【MOOC】中西文化对比与交流-中南大学 中国大学慕课MOOC答案

【MOOC】中西文化对比与交流-中南大学中国大学慕课MOOC答案第一章测试1、【单选题】Inthe18thcentury,somefamousFrenchscholarssuchasVoltairebegantousethewordinasenseclosertoitscompletedefinition.Theythoughtitreferredto“________”.本题答案：【trainingandcultivatingmindorthought,aninterestingresultorstate】2、【单选题】Inwesternlanguages,theword“civilization”appearedwiththeriseof_______.本题答案：【urbanculture】3、【单选题】Thethirdoften-talkedmetaphoristhatcultureislikeanonion.Theinnernucleuslevelare,beliefs,worldview.本题答案：【values】4、【单选题】Wenming(civilization)inChinesefirstappearedinandtheBookofChanges.本题答案：【theBookofDocuments】5、【单选题】AccordingtotheidealdefinitiongivenbyRaymondHenryWilliams,cultureis本题答案：【astateorprocessofhumanimprovement】6、【单选题】ThefirstpersonwhosummarizedthehumanculturalphenomenoninthesenseofculturalanthropologyistheBritishscholar.本题答案：【EdwardTylor】7、【多选题】1)In1960s,RaymondHenryWilliamsclaimed,inanarticlenamed“CulturalAnalysis”,thatculturehadthreeconcepts.Theyare:_______本题答案：【idealdefinition#documentarydefinition#socialdefinition】8、【多选题】4)TheBritishscholarEdwardTylorclearlystatedinthebookPrimitiveCulture(1871):Cultureorcivilization,initsextensiveethnologicalsense,isacomplexwholethatincludes________,laws,customs,andtheabilitiesandhabitsthatanyoneacquiresasamemberofsociety.”本题答案：【knowledge#beliefs#art#morals】9、【多选题】Culturalvaluesaretransferredacrossgenerationsintheformofandthatmakethemeasiertounderstand.本题答案：【symbols#stories】10、【多选题】Somehistoricalphilosophersattachgreatimportancetothehistoricalinheritanceofcultureandunderstandcultureasatraditionalformofor.本题答案：【socialbehavior#socialheritage】11、【多选题】Whichofthefollowingaremetaphorsgivenbycultureresearchersaboutwhatcultureis?本题答案：【Culturetohumaniswhatwatertofish.#Cultureislikeaniceberg.#Cultureisthesoftwareofourmind.#Cultureistherulesofagame.】12、【判断题】InChinese,thephrase“wenhua”(culture)wasfirstusedasaverb,meaning“toeducatesomebodywithmorality”.本题答案：【正确】13、【判断题】Inwesternliterature,theword“civilization”appearedwiththeriseofurbanculture.本题答案：【错误】14、【判断题】Ourculturalvalues,andoursystemofbehaviordictatesourthinkingandbeliefs.本题答案：【错误】15、【判断题】Travelingisthebestwaytolearnaboutothercultures.Firsthandexperienceismostdefinitivewaytogainknowledgeandexperience.本题答案：【正确】16、【判断题】Cultureisacollectivephenomenon,andcannotexistinisolation.本题答案：【正确】17、【判断题】Learninglanguageisoneofthebestwaystogettoknowaculture.本题答案：【正确】18、【判断题】AccordingtothemetaphorCultureislikeaniceburg,onlyasmallpartofitisinvisible,butalargepartofwhichisabovethesurfaceandaretangible.本题答案：【错误】19、【判断题】Cultureisessentialtomakeusfeelapartofagroupandgiveustheguidingprinciplesoflife.本题答案：【正确】20、【判断题】Cultureislarnedandtransmittedacrossgenerations.本题答案：【正确】第二章测试1、【单选题】Theinteractionandbilateralinfluenceoftheagriculturalsocietyand__________promotedthedevelopmentofChineseculture.本题答案：【thenomadicsociety】2、【单选题】__________taughtpeopletobreedsilkworms.本题答案：【Leizu（嫘祖）】3、【单选题】Thehumidclimate,theabundantrainfalland____________provideaverygoodnaturalconditionforthegrowthofvariousplantsandthedevelopmentoffarmingcivilization.本题答案：【thesufficientheatresources】4、【单选题】TheancientGreektradeextendedtoEastAfrica,Arabia,CentralAsiaandIndia,andbegantohavebusinesscontactswithmoredistantplacessuchas____.本题答案：【China】5、【单选题】Beforetheliberation,eldersinaclancoulddothefollowingbutNOT__________.本题答案：【treateveryoneequally】6、【多选题】Theagriculturaleconomyformedaninward-lookingculture,thatis_____.本题答案：【conservative#peaceful#unambitious#modest】7、【多选题】Besidesmaritalrelationsandbreedingoffspring,anextendedfamilyfunctionsasthesocialunitofinheritance,________.本题答案：【marriage#production#management#consumption】8、【多选题】InHegel’sHistoricalPhilosophy,themaingeographicalfactorsthataffectculturearesummarizedinto_________.本题答案：【dryhighlandsandvastgrasslands#plainriverbasins#thecoastalarea】9、【多选题】Chinesecultureislocated__________fromthenorthtothesouth.本题答案：【intheeasternpartofEurasia#onthewestcoastofthePacificOcean#acrossthetropicalandtemperatezones】10、【多选题】TheancientChineseemperorsoften________.本题答案：【praisedtheprincesandheroesforpickingupland#grantedthemthefieldsandsubjects#madethemthelordsoflandandserfs】11、【判断题】China’stopologyisasteppeddistributionofeasthighlandandwestlowland.本题答案：【错误】12、【判断题】InancientChina,thevastandendlessPacificOceanonlymeanttheendoftheland,thenaturallimitfortheancientChinese.本题答案：【正确】13、【判断题】Planting-basedagriculturehasbeenthemainpillaroftheeconomiclifeoftheancientChinesenation.本题答案：【正确】14、【判断题】Ankinshipnetworkincludedfourtribesofmarriageandninegenerationsofblood.本题答案：【错误】15、【判断题】ThevastterritoryinChinamaintainedthecontinuityandintegrityofChinesecultureevenafterinvasionwars.本题答案：【正确】16、【判断题】Theland-sealedMediterraneansea,withtheshallowexportchannel,thesmalltides,thecalmseasurface,isverydeep,thesaltcontentisparticularlylow,andthecoastalcurrentsareformeddeepunderthewatersurface.本题答案：【错误】17、【判断题】SomeofthebasicwordsinOracleinancientChinathatinvolvethenationaleconomyandpeople'slivelihoodwerecloselyrelatedtoagriculturalactivities.本题答案：【正确】18、【判断题】TheresidentsofCreteandtheCycladicIslands,thebirthplaceofEuropeancivilization,grewbarley,wheat,soybeans,peas,fruittreesandcashcropssuchasolives,grapesandcitrus,andbronze,andpaintedpotterywerewidelyused.本题答案：【正确】19、【判断题】InancientGreece,mostofthecity-state'seconomywasfocusedonbusinessandindustry.本题答案：【正确】20、【判断题】Solondividedthecitizensintofourgradesandthefourthrankcouldnotholdthepublicofficialpositions,butcouldspeakandvoteatthecitizenassembly,andhavetherighttoparticipateinthejury.本题答案：【正确】第三章测试1、【单选题】WhatconcepthasbeenwidelyacceptedbyChinesepeopleandappliedincurrentChinesepoliticalsystemasabasicstatepolicy?本题答案：【Ruleoflaw.】2、【单选题】Inthepastdynasties,whatdidthegovernmentprefertorulethecountry?本题答案：【thecivilizedruling】3、【单选题】WhatisagreedbyKingJohnofEnglandin1215andlaidafoundationofruleofconstitution?本题答案：【theMagnaCarta】4、【单选题】WhogavetheprincipleofruleoflawtheoreticalfoundationsinLex,Rex,(Latinforthelawisking)in1644?本题答案：【SamuelRutherford】5、【单选题】Akeybeliefofwasthathumansareinnatelygood,butthisqualityrequirescultivationandtherightenvironmenttoflourish.本题答案：【Mencius】6、【多选题】AccordingtoAmericanculturalanthropologistsStrobeckandKluckhohn,thefollowingvalueorientationscouldhelpidentifyoneculturefromanother:.本题答案：【Theconceptofhumannature.#Understandingofrelationsbetweenhumanandnature.#Howhumansrelatetooneanother.#Timeorientationandactivityorientation.】7、【多选题】Whatarethethree“jewels”ofone'spersonaldevelopmentinDaoism?本题答案：【moderation#thriftiness#benevolence】8、【多选题】Whatdopsychologistsdefineasvalueorientation?本题答案：【theoverallbeliefthatguidespeople'sactions#decision-makingjudgmentsinavarietyofsituations】9、【多选题】WhatwereChina’stypicaldiplomaticpoliciesinhistory?本题答案：【peace-through-marriagepolicy#theTributarySystem】10、【多选题】WhatprinciplesareestablishedinFranceinthelate1800s?本题答案：【“Allcitizensareequalintheeyesofthelaw”#“Nothingmaybepreventedwhichisnotforbiddenbylaw.”】11、【判断题】ThecombinationoftheruleoflawandtheruleofvirtueisadvocatedbyChinesegovernment.本题答案：【正确】12、【判断题】Judaism,ChristianityandIslamsharecommonbeliefthathumannatureisbasicallygoodandredeemable.本题答案：【错误】13、【判断题】ThevalueorientationofadvocatingharmonyandmoderationhadpartlyresultedinthelackofcompetitiveconsciousnessandadventurousspiritinChinesenation.本题答案：【正确】14、【判断题】TherewerenodisputesaboutthephilosophyofmoderationinmodernChina.本题答案：【错误】15、【判断题】Moderationisanimportantpartofself-cultivationinConfucianism,thecoreideaofitisofnoexcess,nomatterinthoughtorintention.本题答案：【错误】16、【判断题】“Ruleofvirtue”istheChinesetraditionalpoliticalphilosophywhichisbasedontheperceptionthatmanisborngood.本题答案：【正确】17、【判断题】Platoopposedlettingthehighestofficialswieldpowerbeyondguardingandservingthelaws.本题答案：【错误】18、【判断题】Fromveryearlytime,thepursuitofprofitandpowerhasalwaysbeenregardedasanillegitimatevalueinwesternworld.本题答案：【错误】19、【判断题】ThefamousphilosopherJohnLocke(1632–1704)oncesaid,theso-calledgoodisthethingthatcancauseorincreaseourhappinessandreduceourpain,andtheso-calledevilisthethingthatcanproduceorincreaseourpainorreduceourhappiness.本题答案：【正确】20、【判断题】TheyoungergenerationsinChinaarenotasconservativeandmodestastheirparentsandgrandparents.本题答案：【正确】第四章单元测验1、【单选题】Whatistheimpliedmeaningoftheidiom“Destructionpursuesthegreat.”?本题答案：【warningpeoplenottohighlightpersonality.】2、【单选题】WhatrelationshiphadbecomeandstillisoneofthemostbasicandimportantissuesinChinesephilosophy?本题答案：【TherelationbetweenHeavenandMan】3、【单选题】Whodiscussedtherelationbetweenmanandnaturefromaphilosophicalpointofviewandproposingman-madenaturallegislation.本题答案：【Kant】4、【单选题】InChina,whathasbecomeamoralprincipleregulatingpatriarchalclanrelations?本题答案：【Collectivism】5、【单选题】ExplorationandinventionintheserviceofcommercehaveexemplifiedWesternpeople’s,ratherthanapassiveacceptanceofit.本题答案：【struggleagainstnature】6、【多选题】WithregardtoChineseDream,whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrue?本题答案：【Itisbasedonthevalueofcollectivism.#ItisadreamofChinesepeopleasawholenation.#Itisadreamofnationalrenewal.#Itstressestheimportanceofenterprisingspirit.】7、【多选题】WhichofthefollowingaspectsembodiedtheconceptofharmonybetweennatureandHuman?本题答案：【theblendingofscenesandfeelingsinliteraryworks#theharmoniousartisticconceptionpursuedinpainting#theconceptofhealthpreservationandfoodtherapywhichvarieswithseasons】8、【多选题】playedanimportantroleinthebirthofmodernecologicaleconomics.本题答案：【Theconceptsoflovefornature#Theconceptsofrespectforlife】9、【多选题】InPresidentXi’sstatements,ChineseDreamisdescribedastwocentenarygoals:本题答案：【thematerialgoalofChinabecomingamoderatelywell-offsocietyby2021#themodernizationgoalofChinabecomingafullydevelopednationbyabout2049】10、【多选题】DuringtheperiodofGreekcivilization,ittendto本题答案：【recognizethedignityandvalueoftheindividual.#affirmrightsofindividual.#advocatethespiritoffreedom.#encouragethedevelopmentofindividualcreativity.】11、【判断题】Confuciusbelievedthattherelationshipbetweenhumanandnatureisequal.Hestated,“heavenandhumanarenotinconflict.”本题答案：【错误】12、【判断题】ExplorationandinventionintheserviceofcommercehaveexemplifiedWesternpeople’sstruggleagainstnature,ratherthanapassiveacceptanceofit.本题答案：【正确】13、【判断题】AccordingtoGeertHofstedeandhistheoryofculturaldimensions,individualismisthecentraldimensionwhichindicatethefeaturesofcertaincultures.本题答案：【正确】14、【判断题】Asregardstohumanbeings'relationshiptonature,therearebasicallyfourpatternsofthoughts.本题答案：【错误】15、【判断题】InTaoTeChing,whichwaswrittenbyLaoziinabout500BC,Taoisdescribedasthesupremeprincipleoftheuniverse.本题答案：【正确】16、【判断题】Hemingway'sTheOldManandtheSeatellsthestoryoftheGreekhero'sten-yearseaadventure.本题答案：【错误】17、【判断题】ScientifictheoryandpracticaltechnologyarehighlyvaluedasapowerfulweaponforunderstandingGodandconqueringnaturebyWesterncultureevenduringtheprevalenceoftheology.本题答案：【正确】18、【判断题】ThesloganofLucidwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets.reflectedthestrongwillanddeterminationofChinesegovernmentandpeopleintheconstructionofecologicalcivilization.本题答案：【正确】19、【判断题】Westernculturestressestheindividualview,thevalueofresponsibilityandloyaltytothegroupandcountry,emphasizesthemutualloveandcaringamongpeople.本题答案：【错误】20、【判断题】Incollectivisticculture,personalgoalsandintereststakeprecedenceovercollectivegoalsandinterests.本题答案：【错误】第五章单元测试1、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongto“thethreefriendsinwinter”?本题答案：【orchid】2、【单选题】WhichisregardedasthehighestformoftraditionalChinesepainting?本题答案：【landscapepainting】3、【单选题】WhichofthefollowingpaintingwasnotcomposedintheperiodofRenaissance?本题答案：【Self-portrait】4、【单选题】FengshuiisthearchitecturalwisdomandtheculturalsymbolofChinesepeople.TheEightTrigramsandtheFiveElementsareembodiedinmanyChinesebuildings.Whichofthefollowingisthesymbolicrepresentative?本题答案：【theForbiddenCity】5、【单选题】WhichofthefollowingisnottheChinesemusicalinstrument?本题答案：【trumpet】6、【多选题】Whatarethethreeperfections？本题答案：【calligraphy#painting#poetry】7、【多选题】WhatarethemainthemesofChinesepainting？本题答案：【landscapes#figures#flowersandbirds】8、【多选题】Whichofthefollowinghavelaidagoodfoundationforwesternaestheticart?本题答案：【theAncientGreekmyth#thehomerepic#theology】9、【多选题】WhataretheculturalfactorsthatmayhaveaffectedthecharacteristicsofChinesearchitecture?本题答案：【Geomancy#Confucianism】10、【多选题】Thepreferenceofwesternmusicgenresgaveriseto______,______and______,whichmakethesoundofmusicmagnificent.本题答案：【symphony#sonata#concerto】11、【判断题】Water,colorsandlinesarethemostessentialfactorsforChinesepainting.本题答案：【错误】12、【判断题】ThewesternphilosopherssuchasEpicurus,PlatoandAristotlealsocreatedthephilosophyofpursuingandupholdingthetruth,whichpromotedthedevelopmentofwesternaesthetics.本题答案：【错误】13、【判断题】TheeraofRenaissancetoimpressionismhaswitnessedthechangesofwesternpaintingfrom“drawinglikearealone”to“itseemslikethatone”.本题答案：【正确】14、【判断题】Chinesepeopleattachimportancetoemotionalexpressionintheirpaintingasrationalthinkingmode,whilewesternpainterspreferintuitivethinkingintheirprocessofpainting.本题答案：【错误】15、【判断题】GeometricaestheticcharacterizestheancientChinesearchitecture,whereastheWesternerscareaboutgeomantictheory,bothofwhichhavegiventhearchitecturesrichculturalconnotations.本题答案：【错误】16、【判断题】Inancienttimes,woodwasthechiefmaterialforChinesebuildingswhilemostwesternbuildingsrelyonstones.本题答案：【正确】17、【判断题】Inchina,buildingssuchaspalaces,templesandfolkhousesarebasicallyinacombinedcomplexwhereasthelarge-scalewesternbuildingsareoftenestablishedaccordingtothetopography.本题答案：【正确】18、【判断题】MusesweretheninedaughtersofZeusandMnemosyne,respectivelyinchargeofepicpoetry,history,lovepoetry,flute,tragedy,hymns,dance,comedyandastronomy.本题答案：【正确】19、【判断题】Chinesemusicreflectedthelinearthinkingmode,payingattentiontothemainlines,whilethewesternmusictendstocrossthemulti-dimensionalthinkingmodeandachievetheharmonyofdifferentmusicpatterns.本题答案：【正确】20、【判断题】TheoriginsofChineseandwesternmusicaredifferent,hereintheattentioninChinesemusicisharmonyandinwesternmusicischarm.本题答案：【错误】第六章单元测验1、【单选题】Asanisolatedlanguage，Chinesewordsaremainlyformed.本题答案：【byjoiningexistingcharactersorwords】2、【单选题】Someresearchersthinkthat.本题答案：【Englishisasubject-prominentlanguage】3、【单选题】InhispoemPrometheusUnboundwrotethat“Hegavemanthespeech,andspeechcreatedthought,whichisthemeasureoftheuniverse.”本题答案：【PercyB.Shelley】4、【单选题】Theidiommeetone'swaterloocamefrom.本题答案：【historicalevents】5、【单选题】Linguistsclassifiedlanguagesintofamiliesaccordingtotheirorigins,ChinesebelongstotheEnglishisalangugein.本题答案：【Sino-Tibetanfamily,Indo-Europeanfamily】6、【多选题】InChineseculture,beingeloquentisnotconsideredagoodmoralcharacter.peoplebelievethat.本题答案：【“Agentlemanisslowtospeakbutquicktoact#“Hewhospeakseloquentlyisseldommerciful#“Hethattalksmucherrsmuch.】7、【多选题】TraditionalChineselinguisticstudiesmainlyconcentratedin.本题答案：【Phonology#Philology#Exegesis】8、【多选题】Chinesecharactersarecreatedindifferentwayssuchas:etc.本题答案：【pictographic#self-explanatory#ideographic#phonogram】9、【多选题】LotsofidiomsandproverbsinbothChineseandEnglishlanguagecamefrom.本题答案：【mythology#religion#legend#historicalevents】10、【多选题】WhatphilosophicalconceptdidChinesepeopledevelop?本题答案：【integrity#intuition#ambiguity】11、【判断题】Linguistsclassifiedlanguagesintofamiliesaccordingtotheirorigins,agroupoflanguagesrelatedtoeachotherbelongtoafamilyastheydescendedfromacommonlanguage.本题答案：【正确】12、【判断题】Chineseisnon-inflectional,ithassomechangesinwordformforthepurposeofexpressinggrammaticalmeaning.本题答案：【错误】13、【判断题】AccordingtoZhuangTzu,LanguageistheultimateexpressionofbeautyandTao,andsilenceisnotthegreatvirtue.本题答案：【错误】14、【判断题】MostEnglishwordsandChinesecharacterscontainmorethanonesyllable.本题答案：【错误】15、【判断题】InChinese，newwordsmaybeconstructedbycombiningdifferentcharacters.本题答案：【正确】16、【判断题】Chinesepeoplewhothinkholisticallyandviewtheworldintuitivelycreatedanideographiclanguagewhichfocusesonmeaning.本题答案：【正确】17、【判断题】Englishistopic-prominent,ittendstofocusonthecommunicationofmeaning,soifthemeaningisclearinthecontext,theomissionofsubjectandpredicatewouldbeacceptable.本题答案：【错误】18、【判断题】TheidiomswithdoginChinesealwaysconveyapositivemeaning.本题答案：【错误】19、【判断题】ChinaisalandlockedcountrymainlyreliesonagricultureandUK.isanislandcountrywhichdevelopedadvancedmarineculture.本题答案：【正确】20、【判断题】Idiomsandproverbs,astheessenceoflanguage,iscalledlivingfossils.本题答案：【正确】第七章单元测验1、【单选题】literaturemostcommonlyreferstoworksofthecreativeimagination,includingpoetry,fiction,nonfiction,andinsomeinstances,prose,,novel,shortstoryordramaandsoon.本题答案：【journalism】2、【单选题】Poetryisanimportantpartinculture,assaidinpraiseofpoetrythat“poetryismorephilosophicalandofhighervaluethanhistory”.本题答案：【Aristotle】3、【单选题】Infaceofthesamenature,differentcharmisdisplayedbyChineseandWesternnaturepoems,whicharemainly,representedinthreeaspects,namely,themes,andpoet-naturerelationship.本题答案：【images】4、【单选题】GodsinChinaaredesirelessandtheirimagesareweird,differentfrommortalbeing,andfullofmystery.Forexample,NüWawasdescribedinShanHaijingaswithasnakebodyandahumanface,andshecantransformitsbodytimesdaily.本题答案：【seventy】5、【单选题】AncientGreekmythologyemphasizedthehumanpersonality,value.Godshadsimilarcharacteristics,bothgoodandbad,tohumanbeings.本题答案：【individualrights】6、【多选题】Fictioncaninspireus,intrigueus,scareusandengageusinnewideas.Someexamplesofworksoffictionare,fairytales,shortstories,andanynovels.本题答案：【legends#folktales】7、【多选题】Whyisliteratureimportantinourlives?本题答案：【itsavesyourtime.#itmakesyounicer.#It’sacureforloneliness.】8、【多选题】Whichofthefollowingissamplingoftheideasthatmythscovered?本题答案：【Mysteries:theseasons,themoonrisingandsetting.#Somethingconnectedwithhumans,likehowhumanswerecreated.#Specialpowersandflawsoftheculture'sgodsandgoddesses.#Resultsofgoodandbaddecisionmaking.】9、【多选题】InancientChinesemythology,thegodshaveallthevirtuesespeciallyfocusonsocialethics,advocatingand,worshipandmoralstrength.本题答案：【collectivism#thespiritofsacrifice】10、【多选题】Throughthecomparison,wecanfinddifferencebetweenChineseandGreekmyths,althoughbothhavetheaspectofhumanism,theformertendstopaymoreattentiontothevirtueand,butthelatterfocusmoreonphysicalbeautyand.本题答案：【socialfunctions#individualpersonality】11、【判断题】LiteraturederivedfromtheGreekword“litaritura”meaningwritingformedwithletters.本题答案：【错误】12、【判断题】Literaturehasprovidedagatewaytoteachthereaderaboutlifeexperiencesfromeventhesaddeststoriestothemostjoyfulonesthatwilltouchtheirhearts.AsthewriterWilliamShakespeareremarked:“Intheworksofgreatwriters,wefindourownneglectedthoughts.”本题答案：【错误】13、【判断题】Intheselectionofimages,someChinesenaturepoemsareinclinedtothosetender,gentleandfemininewhileWesternnaturepoemspreferthosegrand,sublimemasculinepartsofthenature.本题答案：【正确】14、【判断题】Today,mythsareimportantforustoreadandshouldberemembered,becausetheytellofthemoralsandtraditionsofsocietiesanditwasthereligionoftheancientpast.本题答案：【正确】15、【判断题】Athena,theOlympiangoddessofloveandbeauty,eventhoughmarriedtoHephaestus,hadalotofaffairs,mostfamouslywithAres,thegodofwar.本题答案：【错误】16、【判断题】Mythsarestoriesthatexplainhowtheworldandhumanscametobeintheirpresentforms,andmythsencapsulateimportantinformationabouthumanthought,feeling,history,andsociallife.本题答案：【正确】17、【判断题】MythsinancientChinaarepreservedinvariouswrittenaccounts,usuallyinafragmentedform.本题答案：【正确】18、【判断题】Westernnaturepoemstendtocreatetheselfless-realminwhichnatureisseenthroughthepoetandthereforecarriestheemotionsofthepoet.本题答案：【错误】19、【判断题】ThemostancientworkstoportraytheGreekmythologywerecertainlyIliadandTheOdyssey,datingfromthe6thcenturyBC.本题答案：【错误】20、【判断题】Therearedifferentdefinitionsofmythinmythology.本题答案：【正确】第八章测试1、【单选题】WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutgift-givinginChina?本题答案：【Watchesorclocksaresuitablegiftsfortheseniors.】2、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingfestivalisnotrelatedtoreligion?本题答案：【ThanksgivingDay】3、【多选题】WhichofthefollowingsbelongtodestinationweddingsinAmerica?本题答案：【beachweddings#weddingsunderthewater#weddingsintheforest#weddingsintheair】4、【多选题】WhichofthefollowingsshowthatfoodinChinaplaysimportantroleinsocialinteractions?本题答案：【Manyimportantmomentsinlifearecelebratedintheformoffeast.#Somejoyouseventsarecelebratedbymeansoffood.#Businesscontractsaresignedatthedinnertable.#Traditionalvirtuesandsocialordersareembodiedintheformoffood.】5、【判断题】InsomeplacesofEnglish-speakingcountries,theoldermancancalltheyoungerboysassonorsonnytoshowaffection.本题答案：【正确】6、【判断题】Now,ChinesepeoplehavesimplifiedthemarriageprocessandcombinetraditionalChinesefeaturesandwesternelementstogether.本题答案：【正确】7、【判断题】AsChinesecultureemphasizetheideaofcollectivism,peoplehavedinnersinaseparatedstyle.本题答案：【错误】8、【判断题】TheLabaFestivalinChinaisrelatedwithBuddhism.本题答案：【正确】第九章单元测验1、【单选题】BuddhismhasagreatimpactonthefollowingChinesefestivalsexceptfor____.本题答案：【Mid-autumnfestival】2、【单选题】DuringtheMayFourthMovementalotofChineseliteraticontributedtothedevelopmentofChineseculture,whosenamesarethefollowingexcept____.本题答案：【DuanQirui】3、【单选题】ThetypicalstructureofChinesetemplesimitates_____withmanysmallyards.本题答案：【Chineseimperialpalaces】4、【单选题】TheRomanEmpire,consideredsilksuchanexoticluxurythatitissuedimperialedictsto__________.本题答案：【controlprices】5、【单选题】ThebeginningoftheNewCultureMovementwasmarkedbythedebutof______.本题答案：【YouthMagazine】6、【多选题】Whichofthefollowingaretrueaccordingtothelecture?本题答案：【ZhangQianhadbeensenttwicetothewest.#Romanroyalfamilieswereverymuchattractedbyclothesmadeofthesilk.#MarkPoloarrivedinChinaatYuanDynasty.】7、【多选题】TheBeltandRoadInitiativehaspromotedthethecooperationandcommunicationbetweenChinaandothercountriesonthefollowingaspects:本题答案：【Transportation#Business#Culture#Academy】8、【多选题】BuddhismhadinfluencedthedevelopmentofChineseMandarininfollowingaspects:本题答案：【ManyBuddhismtermshadbecomepopularinChinesedailylife.#Thereweremoretwo-tonedwords.#Thereweremoremultiple-tonedwords.】9、【多选题】ThehistoricalbackgroundoftheNewCultureMovementincludesthefollowingevents:本题答案：【theOpiumWar#theHundredDays’Reform#Westernizationmovement#establishingtheRepublicofChina】10、【多选题】ChinahashostedmanyregionalandinternationalconferencestopromotetheBeltandRoadInitiativeidea,including______.本题答案：【theBoaoForumforAsiaannualconferences#theShanghaiCooperationOrganization(SCO)QingdaoSummit#the2018BeijingSummitoftheForumonChina-AfricaCooperation(FOCAC)#theChinaInternationalImportExpo】11、【判断题】ChinesepoemsandpaintingshadbeeninfluencedbyBuddhism.本题答案：【正确】12、【判断题】Theancientsilkroadtradedonlysilk.本题答案：【错误】13、【判断题】DiligentWork-FrugalStudyMovementreferstostudents’hard-workinginbigcitiesChina.本题答案：【错误】14、【判断题】ChinaandotherBRcountrieshavetranslatedandintroducedeachother’smediaprograms.本题答案：【正确】15、【判断题】ChineseZenspirithasbeenexpressedinChinesepoems.本题答案：【正确】16、【判断题】In16AD,whenWesternRegionscutofftheconnectionwiththecentralcourt,theyalsobrokethetraderoute.本题答案：【正确】17、【判断题】DuringWei-Jinperiod,thesilkrouteentereditsgoldenage.本题答案：【错误】18、【判断题】EvenintheNewCultureMovement,someChineseliteraticarriedtheresponsibilitytocriticallyinheritChinesetraditionalculture.本题答案：【正确】19、【判断题】ChinahassignedagreementswithmanyBRcountriesonthemutualrecognitionofhighereducationdegrees.本题答案：【正确】20、【判断题】TheBeltandRoadInitiativenotonlypromotesinternationaltradeandpeople-to-peopleexchangesbutalsoenhancesunderstandingbetweencountriesandreducesculturalbarriers,toultimatelyachievepeace,harmonyandprosperity.本题答案：【正确】中西文化对比与交流期末考试1、【单选题】ThefirstpersonwhosummarizedthehumanculturalphenomenoninthesenseofculturalanthropologyistheBritishscholar.本题答案：【EdwardTylor】2、【单选题】WhatsentencestructuredoesEnglishhave?本题答案：【Atree-likestructure】3、【单选题】Someresearchersthinkthat.本题答案：【Englishisasubject-prominentlanguage.】4、【单选题】Astheessenceoflanguages,arecalledlivingfossils?本题答案：【Idiomsandproverbs】5、【单选题】WhatdoesredsymbolizeinEnglish?本题答案：【unwelcomeandannoying】6、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlanguageistrue?本题答案：【InChinese,ifthemeaningisclearinthecontext,theomissionofsubjectandpredicatewouldbeacceptable.】7、【单选题】Whichofth