湖北省武汉市江岸区2025届九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含解析)

湖北省武汉市江岸区2025届九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单选题1．—Ithinkweshouldvalueourmentalhealth.—____________.Mentalhealthisjustasimportantasphysicalhealth.A.Idon’tknow B.SoamI C.Takeiteasy D.Youhaveapoint2．—WouldyoulikemetoshowyouaroundBund?—____________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.It’sveryniceofyouC.Yes,enjoyyourtime D.Nothingmuch3．—Ihopethatthe____________changeofthemeetingplacedoesn’ttroubleyoumuch.—Notatall.Iknowthembothwell,A.slow B.polite C.sudden D.correct4．Myfatherhasagreat____________onme,andItookupmedicineafterhim.A.expression B.satisfaction C.influence D.requirement5．—I’velearntanewphrase“soall-round”fromournationalping-pongteam.—Haha,itisreallyfunnyandit____________topraisethosewhodowellinmanyfields.A.used B.canuse C.isused D.isusing6．Goingforahikecanhelpus____________withnature.It’sreallyagoodwaytorelaxourselves.A.part B.compete C.share D.connect7．Allthethingsthathavehappenedtous,whethertheyweregoodorbad,____________usintowhatwearenow.A.corner B.shape C.drop D.request8．—Peopleonlinecanbe____________,whenyoucan’tseetheminperson.—Yeah,weshouldpaymoreattentiontothenetworksecurity.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody9．—CanIhelpwiththecooking,Mum?—Thanks,butyoucanhelp____________theknivesandforksonthetable.A.layout B.takeon C.putaway D.endup10．“Amanwhoisabletoreviewpastknowledgeandacquirenewknowledgeisfittobeateacher.”tellsusthat____________.A.whatcanwegetfromateacher B.howwecanimproveourselvesC.whydowewanttoachievemore D.whenweshouldreviewthepast二、阅读理解TheFujianIsStandingbyIfyouareinterestedindefense(国防)technology,lookhere-Type003,China’sthirdandnewestaircraftcarrier(航空母舰),afterType001(theLiaoning)andType002(theShandong),knownastheFujianisonitsfirstseatrial(海试).Oneoftheofficialphotosshowsitsailingathighspeedandmakingasharpturn.Amazing,isn’tit?XiaomiJoinstheEVRaceOnMarch28,theChinesetechcompanyXiaomireleased(发)itsfirstelectricvehicle,theSU7.Duetoitsadvantageofuser-friendlytechnology.thedemandforitwashigh-aftersalesstarted,itonlytook27minutestoreceiveitsfirst50,000orders.FarmersHaveaBrightFutureLivelihoodissue(民生问题)hasbeenhighlyvaluedinChinatheseyears,ChonggingopenedMetroLine4forfarmersinShichuanTownship,inordertohelpthemtraveltothecitytoselltheirproduce-tomakemoremoney.Tohelpthem,thesubwaystaffstartworkingearlieranddospecialsecuritycheckstomakesureotherpassengerswon’tbebothered.Whenbeingaskedwhytheydosomuchextraworkforthefarmers,theiranswerissimple:★.11．InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.NationalDefense B.Science&TechnologyC.SocialLivelihood D.ModernChina12．TheFujianisanaircraftcarrierthat____________.A.isfamousforitsspecialshape B.hasgreatpowerC.comesthethirdintheworld D.canshootphotos13．Fromthematerial,weknowthattheSU7____________.A.isthefirstelectricvehicleinChinesemarketB.iswell-knownforitshighpriceC.isverypopularbecauseofitstechnologyD.cangiveordersbyitself14．Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefor★!A.AllhardworkingpeopledeserveourrespectB.TimeistheanswertoyourquestionC.OnlywithourhelpcantheymakeitD.Otherpassengersalsoneedourhelp15．Afterlearningallthenews,wemayfeel____________.A.ChinahasthelargestmarketindefensetechnologyB.ChinaleadsglobaldevelopmentonSci-TechC.Chinaispowerful,competitiveandthoughtfulD.ChinaenjoysarapiddevelopmentinallthefieldsOnedaylastmonth,Iateoutwithtwooldfriendsatapopulartearestaurant,Thethreeofusorderedninedishes.Itwasnoon,sotherestaurantwascrowded.Iwassurprisedwhenallofourdishesarrivedonourtableinjusttenminutes.“It’ssofast!”Isaid.“Nowondersomanypeoplelovethisplace!”“Itwouldonlysurprisemeifwehadtowait,”myfriendWangsaid,“Manyofthesedishes,Idaresay,arenotfreshlycooked;theyarejustfreshlyheated.”“Whatdoyoumean?”myotherfriend,Li,asked.“Mydadworksinachainrestaurant,”Wangexplained.“Thesedays,pre-cookedfoodispopularinrestaurants.Thefoodispreparedinacentralkitchenandthenpackagedandfrozen.Whenyouplaceyourorder,thecookstakethefoodoutofthefridgesandheatitup.It’sreadytoeatinminutes.”Ilookedatthemenu.“Butourorderdoesn’tcomecheap...itcostsalmost400yuan,”Isaid.“Itsoundssillythatwehavetopaysomuchforsomepre-cookeddishes.Icouldhaveboughtsimilarpre-cookedpackagesatthesupermarketforhalfthepriceandcookedthemmyself.”“Don’toverthinkit,myfriend.Enjoythefoodwhileit’shot,”Wangsaidasheladed(舀)outthreebowlsofchickensoup.“★,”Wangadded,“Itsavestime,andrestaurantscanmakesuretheirdishesarealwaysreadytobeserved,Andsometimesitevensavesthedayofsomepeoplewhoselifeisextremelybusy.“ButIthinkdinersshouldbeabletoknowmoreaboutwhattheyareputtingintotheirmouths,”saidLi,adoctor.“Certainfoodadditives(添加剂)likeMSG(味精)cancauseallergies(过敏)insomepeople.Restaurantsshoulddisplaythisinformationontheirmenus.”“That’safairpoint,”Wangnodded.“Butit’seasiersaidthandoneunlessthere’slawthatforcesrestaurantstodothat.”16．Theauthorthoughttherestaurantwaspopularbecause____________.A.itwasnewlyopened B.thefoodwasdeliciousC.theingredientswerefresh D.thefoodwasservedquickly17．Theauthorfelt____________aboutpayingalmost400yuanforthemeal.A.satisfied B.unhappy C.worried D.embarrassed18．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?A.Pre-cookedfoodisnotwithoutadvantagesB.ThischickensouptastesreallydeliciousC.Idon’tminditaslongasit’shotenoughD.Itisnotonlyabitofexpensive19．WhatdidWangthinkofLi’ssuggestion?A.Hethoughtitwasunnecessary.B.Hethoughtitwashardtoputitintopractice.C.Hethoughtitwasuseless.D.Hethoughtonlybigrestaurantsshoulddoit.20．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HigherPriceMeansBetter! B.BeFairtoEverything!C.What’sTrulyonYourPlate? D.What’sPopularinTheRestaurant?ManyAmericanswholoveteawouldturnuptheirnoses(嗤之以鼻)attheideaofaddingmilktoit,Brits(英国人),ontheotherhand,areknownforlovingit.ThesamestoryhappenstothelanguagethatAmericansandBritsshare.AstheUSgainedindependencefromGreatBritainandcontinuedtogrowandtakeindifferentworldcultures,theAmericanpeopledevelopedlanguagedifferencesfromBrits.PhrasesthatalreadyexistedinBritishEnglish(BrE)changed,Mincedbee(牛肉)becamegroundbeefinAmericanEnglish(AmE),forexample.Moreover,newwordswereinventedasscienceandtechnologydeveloped.UniqueAmericanthings,suchass’mores(棉花糖夹心饼干)orgrits,don’thaveBritishequivalents(相等物).Americansmayliketheirs’moresandgrits,buttheymaynotliketheGreatBritainbreakfastfoodblackpudding.Youwouldn’twanttomixupanAmericangeezer(meaninganelderlyperson)withaBritishgeezer(apersonofanyage,typicallymale,whomightbeone’sfriendorapersononethinksis“cool”).Similarly,youwouldn’twanttocallanAmericanhousehomely(meaningugly)ifyoumeantheBritishversionoftheword(comfortable).Anotherimportantvocabularydifferenceisthespellingdifferences,Intheearly1800s,NoahWebstersawtheextralettersinBrEwordsanddecidedthattheyweresuperfluous.Sohepublishedadictionaryaccordingly.Inthisdictionary,“colour”isspelled“color”and“favourite”isspelled“favorite”.There’sanotherdifference.Americanswritedatesasmonth-day-year.So.October6th.2024wouldbe10/6/2024.InGreatBritain,peoplewritedatesasday-month-year,makingthatsamedate6/10/2024.Despitethedifferences,BritsandAmericanshavelittleproblemcommunicatingwitheachotherinEnglish.21．Theunderlined“it”inparagraphIrefersto____________.A.thetea B.theidea C.themilk D.thelanguage22．TheauthortellsthedifferencesbetweenAmEandBrEby____________.A.listingnumbers B.raisingquestionsC.givingexamples D.reportingresults23．Whichofthefollowingmayleadtomisunderstanding?①s’mores②geezer③homely④colorA.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.②④24．Theunderlinedword“superfluous”means”____________.A.notsuitable B.notpopular C.notnecessary D.notright25．Thefollowingsentencecanbebestputattheendof____________.Thismaycausesomeonetobelateforaninternationalmeeting.A.Paragraph3 B.Paragraph4 C.Paragraph5 D.Paragraph6三、完形填空Ababyleopard(豹)sitsquietlyinasugarcane(甘蔗)fieldinwesternIndia.It’swaitingforits1toreturnfromhuntingratsanddeer.Mostoftheyear,thetallsugarcaneplants2asafehidingplaceforcubs(幼兽).Butit’sMarch,harvest(收获)timeinIndia.Withsomanypeopleworkinginthefield,themotheristoo3toreturntoherbaby.Astheworkerscutthroughthesugarcanewithone-meter-longknives,theyfindthe4cub.Theyknowitwon’tsurvivemorethanaweekwithoutitsmother’scare.5forthepoorlittlething,theharvestersknowwhattodo.They6withWildlifeSOS,ananimalrescueorganization.Afterdrivingtothe7.therescuersputonglovestoavoidpassinggerms(细菌)tothebabyleopard.Theyquicklycheckitshealth.Theyounganimalishealthybutdehydrated(脱水的)---itprobablyhasn’thad5fromitsmomforawhile.Therescuerstakethecubtotheirwildlifehospital.There,theyoffersomeprofessionalnursinglike9itplentyoffluids(流质).Onceit’swellhydrated,thebabyleopardisreadyforthenextstep:reunitingwithitsmom.Leopardsareusuallyactiveatnight.Themotherismostlikelytoreturntothefieldinthedarkwhenno10arearound.Atdusk(黄昏),therescuersplacethelittlecatback11theyfounditandleave.Inthemiddleofthe12,themamaleopardisseenwalkingthroughthesugarcane.Shesoonspotsherbabyontheground.Shegentlyliftstheyoungsterinher13andcarriesitaway.14usedtotakecubstoaplacesafeduringharvesttime.Butthemomscouldn’tfindtheirbabiesthere.Now,thelocalsknowexactlywhattodo.It15thatthiscub,andmanyotherslikeit,justneedsagoodbabysitter.26．A.master B.mother C.owner D.hunter27．A.provide B.serve C.suggest D.guide28．A.patient B.quick C.careful D.nervous29．A.lonely B.scary C.lively D.angry30．A.Certainly B.Accidentally C.Luckily D.Suddenly31．A.comeup B.getintouch C.endup D.getonwell32．A.hospital B.organization C.woods D.field33．A.attention B.sugar C.milk D.love34．A.feeding B.treating C.drinking D.allowing35．A.neighbors B.humans C.strangers D.enemies36．A.which B.how C.where D.why37．A.way B.process C.day D.night38．A.mouth B.arm C.eye D.heart39．A.Rescuers B.Farmers C.Leopards D.Doctors40．A.packsup B.makesout C.showsup D.turnsout四、短文填空题41．阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构，语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的)tall/enough/seen/thinner/happily/byaccident/directionIfyouarelostinthewildwithoutacompasstoguideyou,don’tworry!Sometimesplantscangiveyouabasicideaof①____________.Tous,thesunisusually②____________inthesouthernpartofthesky,whichmeansthatleaveswillbethickeranddenser(茂密的)onthesouthernsideofatreebecauseof③____________sunlight.Ifyouseeastump(树桩)④____________pleaseremembertocheckitstreeringpattern.Thetreeringswillbethickeronthenorthernsidebut⑤____________onthesouthernsideduetodifferentgrowingspeed.See?Knowledgecomesfromnature!42．I’dneverthoughtaboutataxiwithoutadriver,butonestoppedinfrontofmeandinvitedmetounlockthedoorwithmyphone.“They’reunsafe,”said①____________passer-by.Hewarnedmetobecareful.Thishappenedtheotherday.Somelocalsbelievethatourcity②____________(agree)toadangerousexperiment,solivesarenowatrisk.InAugust2023,thegovernmentvotedtoallowtworobotaxicompanies③____________(run)a24-hourservice.Butbeforethevote,officialshadlistenedtoopinions④____________thepublic.Manypeopleexpressedtheir⑤____________(worry)andhopes.Manydriverssaidthattheirjobswould⑥____________(take)awayandsomesaidthecarsoftenbrokedownandblockedtheroad,ThelocalFireDepartmentsharedthesameidea.sayingthesituationhappened55timesayear.Butthentherewere⑦____________(it)supporters.George,adoctor,said,“Isee⑧____________thesecarsbehaveandItrustthemmorethanangryordistracted(思想不集中的)drivers.“Headdedthathehadworkedonmanyseriousinjuries(创伤)causedbyhumandrivers.So.hefeltthatrobotaxisseemed⑨____________(safe).Jessie,ablindgirl,saidthatshehadbeentreated⑩____________(bad)bytaxidriversandthatrobotaxisgaveherasenseofsafety,五、写作题43．“苟日新，日日新，又日新”古有四大发明，今有科技创新，从造纸术、指南针到移动支付、高速铁路，以及生活中常见的篮球、电视、手表等，都给我们的生活带来了改变和便利，学校正在举办科技节，请你以”MyFavoriteInvention为题写一则演讲稿，从发明、使用、喜欢的理由等方面介绍你最喜欢的发明，提示问题如下：Whatisyourfavoriteinvention?Whatisitusedfor?Whydoyoulikeitbest?Somethingmoreyouwanttosay.注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。Doyouhaveyourfavoriteinvention?Ido.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案1．答案：D解析：考查情景交际。Idon'tknow我不知道;SoamI我也是;Takeiteasy放轻松;Youhaveapoint你说得有道理。根据"Mentalhealthisjustasimportantasphysicalhealth."可知，心理健康与身体健康同样重要，所以此处指赞同对方的说法。故选D。2．答案：B解析：考查情景交际。Itdoesn'tmatter没关系;It'sveryniceofyou你真好;Yes,enjoyyourtime是的，享受你的时光;Nothingmuch没什么，非常少。根据“WouldyoulikemetoshowyouaroundBund?”可知，对于别人的帮助应该表示感激，B项符合。故选B。3．答案：C解析：考查形容词辨析。slow缓慢的;polite礼貌的;sudden突然的;correct正确的。根据“Ihopethatthe...changeofthemeetingplacedoesn'ttroubleyoumuch.”可知此处填“突然的”。故选C。4．答案：C解析：这句话考察的是固定搭配“haveaninfluenceonsb.”，意为“对某人有影响”。根据句意，父亲对“我”选择医学职业有很大影响，因此答案为C.influence。其他选项不符合句意。5．答案：C解析：A.被使用（一般过去时）；B.可以使用（一般现在时）；C.被用来（一般现在时）；D.正在使用（现在进行时）。根据句意“它被用来赞扬那些在许多领域做得很好的人”可知，“被用来”要用被动语态，被动语态的结构为“be+过去分词”，“被用来”即“beusedtodosth.”，故排除A、B、D。故选C。6．答案：D解析：考查动词辨析。part分离;compete竞争;share分享;connect连接。根据“Goingforahikecanhelpus...withnature”可知，此处指的是“与自然建立联系”，故选D。7．答案：B解析：考查动词辨析。corner转弯;shape塑造;drop降低;request请求。根据“Allthethingsthathavehappenedtous,whethertheyweregoodorbad...usintowhatwearenow.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指发生在我们身上的所有事情塑造了我们现在的样子，o“把……塑造成”，固定词组。故选B。8．答案：B解析：考查不定代词辨析。everybody每个人;anybody任何人;nobody没有人;somebody某人。根据"Peopleonlinecanbe...,whenyoucan'tseetheminperson."可知当你无法亲眼看到他们时，网上的人可以是任何人，结合选项，anybody“任何人”符合句意。故选B。9．答案：A解析：考查动词短语。layout摆放，展示;takeon承担;putaway收起;endup结束。根据“theknivesandforksonthetable.”可知，是摆放刀和叉。故选A。10．答案：B解析：考查习语。whatcanwegetfromateacher我们能从老师那里得到什么;howwecanimproveourselves我们如何提高自己;whydowewanttoachievemore我们为什么想要取得更多;whenweshouldreviewthepast我们什么时候应该回顾过去;根据“Amanwhoisabletoreviewpastknowledgeandacquirenewknowledge...”温故而知新;可知选项B符合题意。故选B。11．答案：D解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了中国在国防技术、电动车市场和社会民生方面的最新发展，所以可以在报纸的"现代中国"看到。故选D。12．答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中Oneoftheofficialphotosshowsitsailingathighspeedandmakingasharpturn.Amazing，isn'tit？（其中一张官方照片显示，它高速航行并急转弯。太神奇了，不是吗？）可知，福建号是一艘拥有强大力量的航空母舰，故选B。13．答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中Duetoitsadvantageofuser-friendlytechnology.（由于其用户友好的技术优势。）可知，从材料来看，我们知道SU7因其技术而非常受欢迎，故选C。14．答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中Tohelpthem，thesubwaystaffstartworkingearlieranddospecialsecuritycheckstomakesureotherpassengerswon'tbebothered.（为了帮助他们，地铁工作人员提前开始工作，并进行特殊的安全检查，以确保其他乘客不会受到打扰。）可知，地铁员工为农民提供帮助；再结合选项，说明A选项"所有勤劳的人都值得我们尊敬，"最适合放在★处，故选A。15．答案：C解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，文中涉及的国防、科技和社会民生等方面的内容，可以看出中国现在很强大，所以C选项最符合大家的感受，故选C。16．答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中Iwassurprisedwhenallofourdishesarrivedonourtableinjusttenminutes."It'ssofast!"Isaid."Nowondersomanypeoplelovethisplace!"（当我们所有的菜肴在短短十分钟内都上桌时，我感到很惊讶。"太快了！"我说。"难怪这么多人喜欢这个地方！"）可知，作者认为餐馆受欢迎是因为上菜快。故选D。17．答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第五段中itcostsalmost400yuan…Itsoundssillythatwehavetopaysomuchforsomepre-cookeddishes.（它花了将近400元……我们不得不花这么多钱买一些预制菜，听起来很傻。）我们不得不为预制菜支付这么多钱，这听起来很愚蠢；可知，作者对花费近400元感到不满。故选B。18．答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据第七段中Itsavestime，andrestaurantscanmakesuretheirdishesarealwaysreadytobeserved，Andsometimesitevensavesthedayofsomepeoplewhoselifeisextremelybusy.（它节省了时间，餐馆可以确保他们的菜肴随时可以上菜，有时甚至可以节省一些生活非常繁忙的人的一天。）可知，A选项"预煮食物并非没有优点"可以放入★，故选A。19．答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中Butit'seasiersaidthandoneunlessthere'slawthatforcesrestaurantstodothat.（但说起来容易做起来难，除非有法律强制餐馆这样做。）可知，Wang认为Li的建议难以实施。故选B。20．答案：C解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段Onedaylastmonth，Iateoutwithtwooldfriendsatapopulartearestaurant.Thethreeofusorderedninedishes.Itwasnoon，sotherestaurantwascrowded.Iwassurprisedwhenallofourdishesarrivedonourtableinjusttenminutes."It'ssofast!"Isaid."Nowondersomanypeoplelovethisplace!"（上个月的一天，我和两个老朋友在一家受欢迎的茶馆吃饭我们三人点了九道菜。当时是中午，所以餐厅里挤满了人。当我们所有的菜肴在短短十分钟内都上桌时，我感到很惊讶。"太快了！"我说。"难怪这么多人喜欢这个地方！"）及通读全文可知，本文讨论预制菜的优缺点和消费者对预制菜的认知。结合选项，因此C选项"你盘子里的到底是什么？"符合文意。故选C。21．答案：B解析：代词指代题。根据第一段"ManyAmericanswholoveteawouldturnuptheirnoses（嗤之以鼻）attheideaofaddingmilktoit，Brits（英国人），ontheotherhand，areknownforlovingit.（许多喜欢茶的美国人会对在茶中加入牛奶的想法嗤之以鼻，而英国人却以喜欢它而闻名。）"可知，"it"指的是把牛奶加入茶这个想法。故选B。22．答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段"PhrasesthatalreadyexistedinBritishEnglish（BrE）changed，Mincedbee（牛肉）becamegroundbeefinAmericanEnglish（AmE），forexample."（已经存在于英式英语（BrE）中的短语发生了变化，例如，在美式英语（ame）中，碎蜜蜂变成了碎牛肉。）可知，作者是通过举例表达美式英语和英式英语之间的区别。故选C。23．答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第四段"Youwouldn'twanttomixupanAmericangeezer（meaninganelderlyperson）withaBritishgeezer（apersonofanyage，typicallymale，whomightbeone'sfriendorapersononethinksis'cool'）"和"Similarly，youwouldn'twanttocallanAmericanhousehomely（meaningugly）ifyoumeantheBritishversionoftheword（comfortable）."（你不会想把美国老头（意思是老年人）和英国老头（任何年龄的人，通常是男性，可能是你的朋友或你认为"酷"的人）混为一谈。同样，如果你指的是英国版的"舒适"这个词，你也不会想把美国房子称为"家常的"（意思是丑陋的）。）可知，geezer和homely可能导致误解，故选B。24．答案：C解析：词义猜测题。根据第五段"Intheearly1800s，NoahWebstersawtheextralettersinBrEwordsanddecidedthattheyweresuperfluous."（在19世纪早期，诺亚•韦伯斯特看到BrE单词中多余的字母，认为它们是。）可知，此处是说诺亚•韦伯斯特（NoahWebster）看到BrE单词中多余的字母，就认为它们是多余的，所以"superfluous"的意思是"多余的"，与notnecessary同义。故选C。25．答案：D解析：推理判断题。"Thismaycausesomeonetobe