2024-2025学年山东省青岛市初二上学期期中英语试卷与参考答案

2024-2025学年山东省青岛市英语初二上学期期中复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A.Itisusuallysulives.ThecorrectanswerisBbecausetheconversatioA.ShegoestothB.ShegoestothegoestotheparkAnswer:C)7:30PMExplanation:Inthecoathalfpastsevenintheevening.Thephrase“halfpastseven”indicates7:30Explanation:ThedialoguerevealsthattheboyneedsaspecificbookforaschoolprojectheiswExplanation:Intheconversation,onestudentmentions,“IwasthinkingofQuestion:Whatisthestudent'smainC.Theyneedmoreinfortherequirementsare,”informationabouttheprojectrequirements.A)Shedoesn'twantExplanation:Intheconappointmentonthedayoftheschooltrip,wTheotheroptionsarenotsupportedbytheinformMonologue(tobereadbytheexaminerorplayedasanaudiotodayforfurtherinstructionsandupdates.Thankyouforyourundersta[EndofAudioRecording]A)Thereisateachers'meC)ThereareseverewExplanation:Theprincipalstatesintheannouncementthattheschoolwillbeclosedduetotheexpectationofsevereweatherconditions.TheotherreasonswerenotmentionedandaretherefdiscussingtheirschoolLisa:Don’tworry,Tom.WeTom:Well,I'mstrugglingtofindagoodhypotheLisa:Howaboutwetesttheeffectofdifferenttemperaturesonplantgrowth?It'safascinatingtopicandmightbeA)Theyarerunningoutoftime.D)Theprojectistooc Teacher:“Asyouknow,oursolarsystemconsistsoftplanets.Let'sseeifanyonecannametheplanetsinorderfromthesun.”Student1:“MercNeptune.”foritsrings?”Student2:“Saturn!”Question:WhichplaneC)Venus解析：在老师的讲解中，提到了土星是太阳系中以其环而闻名的行星。因此，选项B是正确的。Answer:C)7:30PMExplanation:Intheconversation,onepersonasksaboutthemovie'stime,andtheotherresponddthatislocatednexttothecinema.It'simportantfotothedetailsprovidedintheaudiocliptoselecttherightoptioStudent:“Mr.Smith,Iwaswonderingifyoucouldhelpmehomework?”Teacher:“Ofcourse,I'dbehappyto.Whatsubjectisitfor?”Student:“It'sforEnglishclass,andwe'reworkingonverbtenses.”Teacher:“Alright,let'sseewhatyouhavethere.Showmeyourhomework.”Student:“Sure,hereitis.”meworkforEnglishclass,whichisindicatedbytheirsrEnglishclass,andwe'reworkingonverbtenses.”NewsAnchor:“Inourlocalcommunity,thereisa ‘HandinHandforKids,’willfabakesale,andasilentauction.helpfundnewequipmentforthehospital.”Question:WhatisthemainpurposeofthecharityExplanation:Thenewsreportclearlystatesthatthechahospital.”Answer:B.AschoolprojectExplanation:Inthedialogue,thetwostudentsdiscussworkingtogetherascienceprojectduenextweek.TheytalkaboutmeetinguptobrainstormAnswer:A.ExcitedExplanation:TheconversationinvolvesawomanwhoisplanningSheexpressesherenthusiasmbydiscussinghertravelplansandtheplacessheintendstovisit.Hertoneindicatesexcitementratherthanwo17.ListentotheconversationW:Ican’tbelieveit'saM:Yeah,andtheholidaysarejustaroundtA)ThespeedoftimepassingD)TheimportanceofgiftsAnswer:B)TheupcomingholidaysExplanation:TheconversationrevolvesaroundthefactAnswer:D)TheLouvreExplanation:JaneexplicitlymentionsthatshevisitedExplanation:Thestudentspecificallyaskstheteacheriftherewillbe二、阅读理解(30分)highlightofthesummer.Thisyear,thefestivalwasespeciallyexcitingbecauseitmarkedthecentennifromdifferentpartsoChampions.”Oneoftheteamsparticipatinginthetug-of-warwastheGreenfieldHighmajoritybeing8thgraders.Theircoach,Mr.Thompson,hadbeentrainingthemThedayofthecompetitionarrived,andtheGreenarrivedatthetownsquareearly.Thejudgeblewthewhistle,thecompetitionbegan.Theteamspulledwithalltheirmight,theirfacescontortedwitheffort.TheGreenfieldmadearemarkableeffort.Withallhismight,hepulledtheropetowardshim,HighSchoolteamseizedtheopportunityandpulleeventuallywinningMr.Thompson,wasproudoftheirhardworkanddetermination.3.Alexmadearemarkableeffortbypullingtheropetowardshim,causingtheBlueRidgeMiddleSchoolteamtolosetheirbalanc三、完型填空(15分)However,withthisconveniencecomescertai四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)解析：此题考查虚拟语气。根据句意，表示对现在情况的假设，主句谓语动词用过Answer:C.2,wasparticulartimeinthepast.Thecorrectformsare“Inthepast”(option2)4、IfI(choosethecorrectformofnight,I(choosethecorrectforA.go,wouldbeC.weregoing,wouldhavebeenD.havegone,wouldhAnswer:B.hadgone,wouldhavebeenuses“IfIhadgone,”whichisthepastperfepastperfectconditional,indicatingwhatwouldhavehapp5.IhavebeenreadingaExplanation:Thesentencerequiresawordthshowstheofthereader'sinterestinthebook.6.Sheherhomeworklastnight,sosExplanation:Thesentenceindicatesahed”isthecorrectchoice,indicatingthatthefcompletinghomeworkwas7.Ihavebeentomanyplaces,but_thisismd)thisExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“which”becauseanon-restrictiverelativeclausethatprovidesadthesubject“manyplaces.”Theclinformationbutisnotessential8.ThebookIboughtyesb)thatExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“that”becauseitarestrictiverelativeclausethatdefineswhichbookisbeingclause“thatIboughtyesterday”isessentialtothemeaningof9.The(be)ofthebookisveryinteresting,andithas答案：is解析：本题考查主谓一致。根据主语”Theofthebook”可知，此处应使用单数形式，因为”the+名词”结构通常表示特所以谓语动词应该用”is”。10.IfT(be)you,I解析：本题考查虚拟语气。根据句意和”If”引导的条件状语从句可知，此处表示与现在事实相反的假设，所以主句谓语动词用”would+动词原形”,而if从句中的谓语动词用”were”,因为”were”是”be”的过去式，表示虚拟语气。五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)答案：2.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtocurrentlyhappeningorareinprogressatthemo解析：Thepresentsimpletesuchas“IliveinNewYork”or“Shethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatthenearfuture,suchas“Iamreadingabook”or“Theyarewatchingamovie.”Thecontinuousaspectimpliesminthesimplepresenttense.isnotperformingtheact答案：Tousethepassiveparticiple.Thesubjectofthesentenceisnottheonebuttheonereceivingit.解析：Thepassivevoiceisfor(am,is,are,was,were,be,being,been)followedbythepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,insteadof“Iwriteletters,”youw“Lettersarewrittenbyme.”Thisconstructionemphasizestheactionbeingthedoerisunknownorunimportant.thepresentcontinuoustensealwaysendswith“in(am/is/are+verb+ing).continuoustenses.TheansweroutlinesthreekeydifferencesGivethreeexamplesofdescriptivethereader'sunderstandingofthese答案：1.Descriptivelanguagecanincludeadjectives(e.g.,“Thedense,foggymorningenvelopedthesmalltownin2.Adverbscanbeusedtomodifyverbsandadddetail(e.g3.Similesormetaphorscancreatevividunderfootliketheshufflingofmanysmall,sinister解析：Thisquestionasksforanexplanationofhowsettingusingdescriptivelanguage.Theanswerprovidesthdescriptivelanguage—adjectives,adverbs,andsexplainshoweachcontributestofthesetting.5.Whatarethedifferecontinuousten2.Thesimplepresenttensedoesnothpresentcontinuous