2024-2025学年北师大版高二上学期期中英语试题及答案指导

2024-2025学年北师大版英语高二上学期期中模拟试一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分)Explanation:TheconversationstarAnswer:D)ShewantstoseethenewartexhibExplanation:Intheconversati4、YouwillhearashortQuestion:Accordingtothelecture,whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofAnswer:B)BetterExplanation:Thelectureremphasizesthepositiveimpactofregularexerciseonsleepquality,statingthatitcanhe5、WhatistheestimatedpopulationofBeijiAnswer:C.27millionExplanation:ThespeakermentionsthataccordingthepopulationofBeijingisexpectedtoreach27millionby二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分)A.TheweatherforecastfortheneB.ThenewschoolC.TheupcomingExplanation:Theconversationisaboutanewbeimplementednextsemester,whichisindicatecolorandstylechangesC.BecauseshewantstodiscusstheprojectExplanation:Thewomanmenti3、Question:WhatisthemaintopicoftheconversationbetweentA)Theimportanceofexercise.D)TheimpactoftechnologyospeakersdiscussingthebenefitsofstayingactiveandthechalleB)Sheprefersthesocialatmosphereofthegym.D)ShewantstoavoiddistractioExplanation:ThewomanmentionsthatshelikesthesocialatmosThisindicatesthatopA.WhatdoesthefirB.ThesecondstudentInthisquestion,thestudentsarediscussingtheirplansforttofinishsomehB.ThesecondstudentA.WhatisthemaingoaloftheB.WhenistheinitiativA.Themaingoaloftheinitiativeistoreduceplasticwaste.reducingplasticwaste.Themaingoaloftheinitiatthereport.Additionally,therepoA.Themaingoaloftheinitiativeistoreduceplasticwaste.“sciencefair”recently,whichindicatesthatthecorrectanswerisB.kassignment.Completethefol“ThestudentisconfusedabouttheduedateforQ:Whatdidtheman解析：此题询问男士上周末做了什么。对话中男士提到”Iwatcheditlastweekend.”,因此答案是他观看了电影”Inception”。10.W:Iheardyou'replanningtotraveltoPariM:Absolutely.IdefinitelywanttoseetheEiffelTower,theLouvre,andofA:TheEiffelTower,theLouvre,andtheNotre-DameCathedral.M:Itreallydoes.IrememberExplanation:Themanusesthephrase“Timeflies”and“likeitwasyesterday”Question:Whatbookarethetwostudentsxplanation:Intheconversation,onestudentmentionsthattimportanceofteamworkinresearchpB.TheimportanceofcompetitionamongteammembersC.ThevalueofcollaboratioD.TheroleofleadershExplanation:TheprofessorinthespeechexplcollaborationandsharingideasarecrucialforthesuccessofreseA.Howmanybooksdidthemanbuylastweek?B.Whatisthepriceofthebook?C.Howmanybooksdoesthewomanneedtobuy?D.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanhave?Explanation:Themanmentionsthathebought“threebookslastweek”,sotheanswerisA.Theotheroptionsare三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分)InthesmalltownofMaplewoodburieddeepwithintheoldoaktreenearthetownfootstepsofherancestorsanduncoverthemysteryofthehiddentrememberedthetalesofthetreasure.OneofthemosthelpfulcluescamefcouldbefoundonastoneneWiththeletterinhand,Lilyandhertethetreasure.Theysearchedtheareaforhouronastonenearthebaseoftheoldoaktree.compartmentwithinthetree,whichopenedtoA.ThelegendwasC.ThelegendwasabouA.Anexperiencedtreasurehunter.B.AyoungarchaeoloD.Agroupofschoolchildren.3、WhatwasthemosthelpfulB.Anoldphotograph.C.Aletterwrittenbya4、WhatdidLilyandhA.AchestfillC.AnancientbookD.Astatueofamythicalcreatur第二题TheGreatWallofChinaibythestateofQitoprotectitselffromthenomadictribesofthenorth.Overfortresses.Thesewatchtowerswereusedbytheguardstokeepwatchandofvisitorsfromallovertheworgoodcondition,whileothershavebeendesarebeingmadetopreservethishistoricstructure.A.ToprotectChinafrominvaD.TosymbolizeChineseculC.ThestateofHan4、WhatisthemainpurposeA.ToprovideahistoricalaccountoftheGreatWallB.ToexplaintheconstructionoftheGreC.TodescribethecurrentstateoftheGrePassage:andbustleofmodernlifecanopiesformingadensegreenroofthmosaic.TheAmazonishometothousandsofspeciesoffloraandfauna,manyofwhicharefoundnowhereelseonEarth.Amongthese,tpresenceandmajesticgait,reignsasoConservationistshavelongbeenconcernedaboutthejaguar'shabitatduetodeforestationandpoaching.However,recentinitiativesaimedatsustawherethejaguarandotherwildlifbiodiversityoftheregindigenouspeople,ensuringthattheybecomestewardsofthelandratherthancontributorstoitsdegr3、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestherelatieco-tourismandjaguarconservationmentionedinthepassage?第四题explorestheimportanceofsleepandhowitimpactsourhealthanInrecentyears,researchhasshownthatsleepvarioushealthproblems,includingheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.LackOneofthemainreasonssleepissoimportanttorecoverfromthestressesoftheday.Duringsleep,ourbrainprocessesinformation,consolidatesmemoricrucialformaintainingouroverallhealthandwell2.Createarelaxingbedtimeroutine,suchasreadingabookortak3.Makesureyoursleepenvironm4.AvoidstimulantslikeA)ThebenefitsofcaffeineC)ThecausesofinsomniaD)TheeffectsofsleepdeprivationonproductivityA)ItimprovesourB)ItstrengthenC)ItleadstovariousheaD)Itincreasesourproductivity.3、WhichofthefollowingisD)Avoidstimulantscloseto4、WhatisthepurposeofA)ToencouragepeopletodrinkmorecoffeeB)TopromotetheuseofsleepC)ToinformreadersabouttheimportanceofsleepD)Toprovideastep-by-stepguidetoachie四、阅读第二节(12.5分)ReadthefollowingpasPassage:TheArtofMindfulnthetimetoappreciatethepresentmoment.Thiscanleadtostreandageneralfeelingofbeingoverwhelmed.Onegativeeffectsisthroughthepracticeofmindfulness,whichinvoenhancingmentalhealth.ItisnowusedinavarietyofOneofthekeybenefitsofmindfulndetachfromtheworriesofdailylife.Thisstateofrelaxationcanhaveapositiveimpactonbothphysicalantowhateveryou'redoing,withoutgettinglorecognized.It'sclearthatthissimpleysignificantdifferenceinourlives,helpingustolivemorefullyandjA.ThehistoryofBuddhismB.TheimportanceofbeingbusyC.ThepracticeandbenefitsofmindfulnessD.Techniquesformanagingwork-lifebalan2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheoriginsofmindfulness?A.AncientGreekphilosophyC.AncientBuddhistmeditationD.WesternreligiouspracticesA.ImprovedphysicalwelD.Greaterfinancial4.Howdoesthepassagesuggestonecanstart.Whatistheauthor'tofthepassage?comprehension,criticalthinking,andabilitytoextract五、语言运用第一节_完形填空(15分)fitsthecontext.Writeyouranswersintheblanksprovided.dbeautifulcities,enjoyfofKyoto.OurfirststopwasFushimiInariShrithousandsofvermiliontoriigates.(3)wewalkedthroughbeautifulgardensurroundingit.Afterthat,wewenttotheNijoCastle,aUNmindfulness,andharmony.ItwasawonderfulexperiencethatwewillOneofthehighlightsofourtriptoTokyowastryingthelocalcuisine.restaurantsandthepolitenessofthestaff.六、语言运用第二节_语法填空(15分)rections:Readthepassagecarefur“TheannualScienceFairatGreenficonservation.Shebelievesthenvironmentalgroups.Inaddition,herprojecthassparkedpeers,someofwhomhavedecidedtojoinforceswithher.Together,theyapractices.”Blank2:f七、写作第一节_应用文写作(15分)Directions:Writeanemailtoyourfriendaboutabookyourece2.Shareyourimpressionofthebookanditsmainthemes.Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.IreIfoundabsolutelycaptivating,andIjusthadtoshareiscalled“ToKillThestoryissetintheItfollowsthelifeofayotheygrowupandnavigatethecomplexitiesbookdelvesintothemesofracialinjustice,moralofchildhood.wasdeeplyimpressedbythedthesetting.Thenarrativeisbothheart-warmingandthought-provoking.Itmereflectontheissuesofraceandjusticeinoursociety.wouldhighlyrecommend“ToKillaMockingbird”toyou,especiallyfyouenjoybooksthattacklesignificantsogrippingplot.ILetmeknowifyoudecidetoreadInthisexample,thewriterfollowsthegivenanditsauthor,sharingtheirimpressionoftherecommendingthebooktotheirfriend.Thclearintroduction,bfortheirrecommendationandinvitesaresponse