湖南省长沙市华益中学2024-2025学年上学期九年级12月英语阶段练习试题（含答案）

2024-2025-1华益中学九上第三次月考英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。=1\*ROMANI．听力（共两节，满分20分）略=2\*ROMANII．阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThemeParksUniversalStudios(环球影城)—adreamlandforHollywoodmoviefansThehistoryofmovies,theliveshowsandfilmtrickscanbefoundhereandithasparksintheUSA,Japan,SingaporeandChina.Legoland—aworldmadeofLegobricks(乐高积木)You’llbesentbacktoyourchildhoodtimebythebuildingsanddollsmadeofLegobricksandthereareseveralLegolandparksintheworld.FerrariWorld—aparadise(乐园)forcarloversYoucanexperiencethefeelingofdrivingaFerraricarandseehowFerrari’sracingcarsareproducedinAbuDhabi.21.Lucyisinterestedinfilmmaking.Whichparkcouldbethebestchoiceforher? A.UniversalStudios. B.Legoland. C.FerrariWorld.22.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothechart? A.WecanvisitUniversalStudiosonlyinAmerica. B.ThebuildingsanddollsatLegolandaremadeofLegobricks. C.WecangetaFerraricarforfreewhenwevisitFerrariWorld.BCPR(心肺复苏术)saveslives—butnotasmanyasitshould,becausetoofewAmericansknowhowtoperformit.Whenpeopleexperienceheartattacks(心脏病发作)inpublicorathome,thereoftenisn’tanyonearoundwhoknowshowtohelp.Witheachpassingminute,thechancesofsurviving(幸存)aheartattackgodown.CindyHuang,49,isaluckywoman.Shewasnearingthefinishlineofthisyear’s10-MileRuninWashington,D.C,whenshesuddenlyfellfromaheartattack.Theonlyreasonshesurvivedwasthatbystanders(旁观者)knewCPRandperformeditonheratonce.Ittookthemjusteightminutestobringherback.Huangwasthentakentoalocalhospital,andthreemonthslater,shewasfullywellandbackatwork.Oneofthosebystanders,SanjayDesai,gothisCPRtraininginmedicalschool.“I’manICUdoctor.I’vesavedhundredsofpatients,butthisisthefirsttimeoutsidethehospital,”hesaid.“It’sanunusualandunforgettableexperienceforme.”“WeknowthatbystanderCPRcanimprovesomeone’schancesofsurvival,”saidComillaSasson,anotherdoctor.“BystanderCPRisahands-onlyskillthateveryoneshouldlearn.Injustaminuteortwo,peoplecanquicklylearnhowtosavealife.WeneedmorepeopletounderstandthatCPRisn’tjustfordoctors.Everyonecandoit,anditreallymatters!”23.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1? A.TheimportanceoflearningCPR. B.Theneedformoremedicalworkers. C.ThereasonwhysomanyAmericanswon’tdoCPR.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCindyHuang? A.Shefinishedthe10-milerace. B.Shenearlydiedofaheartattack. C.Shehasafamilyhistoryofheartdisease.25.WhydidDr.DesaithinksavingHuangwassospecialtohim? A.Hehadverylittletimetosaveher. B.Heusedanewmethodofsavinglives. C.Ithappenedinaplacedifferentfromtheonesbefore.26.WhichopiniondoesDr.Sassonprobablyagreewith? A.Everyonecanbealifesaver. B.Savinglivesisjustadoctor’sjob. C.BystanderCPRissimplebutoftendoesn’twork.CScientistshavedevelopedawaytoreadminds,translatingunspokenthoughtsintowrittenwords.It’sthefirsttimeit’sbeendonewithouthavingtoputanythingintothebrain.Theyusedartificialintelligence(AI)(人工智能).Itisthenamegiventoacomputersystemthatisableto“think”foritselfandcarryouttasksthatusuallyrequirehumanintelligence.Scientistsusedaspecialscanner(扫描器).Themachinecanseewherebloodruns,whichshowsthepartsofthebrainthataremostactive.Peopletakingpartintheexperiment(实验)listenedtotheradiofor16hoursastheirbrainswerescanned.TheAItoollearnedtoconnectcertainbrainactivitywithwordstheyheard.Afterthat,eachpersonwasaskedtothinkofastory,andtheAItoolmanagedtopickupthesethoughtsastheyhappened.Theresultshadabouta50%accuracyrate(准确率),althoughtheAIfoundithardtoworkoutthemeaningofpronouns,suchasheorshe,herorhim.Itcouldusuallyunderstandthemeaningofwhatsomeonewasthinkingratherthantheexactwords.TheAIwaspersonalized(个性化的),sowhenithadlearnedfromonepersonbutitwastestedonanother,itcouldn’tunderstandtheirthoughts.Theexperiencedscientistssaytheyunderstandtherisksofitbeingusedbadly.ScientistJerryTangtoldanewspaper,“Wewanttomakesurepeopleonlyusethesekindsoftechnologieswhentheywantto,andthatithelpsthem.”Thescientistshopeitwillhelppeoplewhoarestillawakebuthavelosttheabilitytospeak,tocommunicateonceagain.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph1referto? A.AI. B.Thebrain. C.Away.28.WhatisthemainpurposeofParagraph2? A.Toexplaintheresultsoftheexperiment. B.Todescribetheprocessoftheexperiment. C.Tolistthedifficultieswiththeexperiment.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext? A.ItisnotdifficulttotakeAIundercontrol. B.AIissowisethatitcantreatpeoplewithmedicalproblems. C.It’sexpectedthatAIwillhelpthosespeechlessexchangeideas.30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext? A.HighRisksofUsingAI B.Mind-readingDevelopment C.ImportanceofHumanBrain第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Valleysarenotourend!Inthejourneyoflife,weallmeetvalleys(山谷).Thesevalleysaredeepanddark,likeanendlessnight,makingusfeelhelpless.31.__________________Valleysareapartoflife.Theyarechallenges.32.__________________Theyteachusresilience(复原力),theyteachusstrength,andmostimportantly,theyteachusthepowerofhope.Inthevalley,it’seasytolosesightofthelightandforgetthewarmthofthesun.33.__________Itissimplyhiddenbehindthecloudswaitingfortherightmomenttoshineagain.Gettingoutofthevalleyisnotaneasytask.Itrequirescourage,determination(决心)andastrongwill.Butremember,itisinthedarkestnightsthatthestarsshinethebrightest.Itisinourstrugglesthatwefindourtruestrength.34.__________________Instead,lookupatthestars,feelthegroundunderyourfeet,andtakeastepforward,becauseeverystepyoutakeisastepclosertothepeak(山顶).Andwhenyoufinallyreachthetop,youwillrealizethattheviewfromthepeakisworthalltheeffortyouhavemade.Remember,valleysarenotmeanttobreakus,buttomakeus.35.__________________Whenyougetoutofthevalley,youwillbestrongerandbraverthaneverbefore.A.Soacceptyourvalleys.B.Theycauseuspain,buttheyalsoteachusvaluablelessons.C.However,thesevalleysarenotourend,butourbeginning.D.Sowhenyoufindyourselfinavalleydon’tgiveup.E.Butitisinthesemomentsthatwemustrememberthatthesunhasnotdisappeared.III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。YeJiaying,alsoknownas“Poetry’sDaughter,”passedaway(去世)onNovember24,2024,attheageof100.BorninBeijingin1924,YeJiayingwasa36expertinChineseclassicalliteratureandpoetry.Shespentherlifeinstudying,37andteachingthebeautifulartofChinesepoetry.Eveninher90s,shecontinuedtoshareher38andpassionwithothersandherlectureswerewidelyadmired.Fromayoungage,Yehadadeep39inclassicalpoetryandEnglish.Shealmostreadthemeveryday.Incollege,shestudiedTangandSongdynastypoetrywithafamousliteratureprofessorwho40hergreatly.Inthe1950sand1960s,shetaughtatuniversitiesinTaiwan,andlatermovedtoCanada.However,herloveforherhomelandanditspoetrynever41.Startingin1979,shebegangivingfreelecturesinmainlandChinaduringherholidays.In2018and2019,Yegaveallhersavingsandthemoneyfromsellingherproperty,totaling35.68millionyuan,toNankaiUniversity.Forher42andgenerosity(慷慨),shewasawardedthe“TouchingChina”awardin2020.Yewasnotjustateacher.Shewasalsoa43poetandscholar(学者).ShewroteandpublishedmanybooksonChinesepoetryandliterature,including“StudiesinChinesePoetry”and“Gajaling’sCollectionofPoemCommentaries.”Herworkwas44praised(赞扬),andshereceivedmanyawards,suchastheLifetimeAchievementAwardforChinesePoetry.Shewillberememberedasagreatscholar,teacher,andpoet,whoseworkswillcontinueto45futuregenerations.36.A.leading B.linking C.guarding37.A.regretting B.creating C.avoiding38.A.power B.knowledge C.position39.A.doubt B.purpose C.interest40.A.influenced B.received C.warned41.A.tricked B.processed C.disappeared42.A.kindness B.richness C.togetherness43.A.polite B.tiny C.talented44.A.nearly B.suddenly C.highly45.A.suggest B.encourage C.rush第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyouevernoticedadelicioustraditionalsnack—TanghuluinnorthernChina?Itismainlymadeofhaws,whichisknown46._______“shanzha”inChinese.Ittastessweetontheoutside47._______sourontheinside.ThestoryofTanghulubeginswithabeautifulwoman—thefavouriteconcubine(妃子)ofEmperorGuangzongoftheSongDynasty.Atthetime,shefell48._______(serious)ill.Nocourtdoctor(御医)wasabletocureher.Thehelplessemperorhadnochoicebut49._______(ask)doctorsamongthecommonpeopleforhelp.Acountrydoctor50._______(suggest)thatthesickconcubineeat5to10redhawsfried(炒)inbrownsugarateverymealfortwoweeks.To51._______(everyone)surprise,afterafewweekstheconcubinegotbetter.Thiseventmadetheredfruitpopular.Afterthat,sugar-coatedhawsbecameoneofthefavourite52._______(snack)oftheChineseroyalfamily.Atfirst,Tanghulu53._______(sell)infrontofplacesthatwereoncevisitedoftenonlyby54._______rich.Later,peoplecouldalsobuyitinshops.Withtime,itwasbelievedthatthesnackbroughtgoodluckandwealth,soitwon55._______(popular)atfamilycelebrationsandlargemeals.=4\*ROMANIV．读写综合（共两节，满分25分）第一节简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Asteenstodaybecomemoreconnectedwithsocialmedia,theyarealsobecomingaddicted(上瘾的).SocialmediaplatformTikTokhasmadeitworse.Fromjokestocosplaytoscience,theapphasitall.YoucouldnevercallTikTokboring.Someresearcherswonderedwhatinfluencesuchafunappmighthaveonteens.Aresearchteaminterviewed31teensbetweentheagesof13and18.Thestudyteamnotedthatmorethan60%ofthe31teenssaidtheyoftenusedTikTok.“ThemainreasonisthatTikTokprovidesinterestingthingsthattheycanenjoywiththeirfriends,”oneresearchersaid.Atthesametime,someteenswereuncomfortablewiththeaddictivenatureoftheapp.“WhenIdouseit,”oneteenagerexplained,“Igoonitforhoursatatimewithoutrealizingit.”Inaddition,someteenssaidthattheapp’svideosofmanyseeminglyperfectlivescouldhurttheirself-respect.“Iseesomeone’sreallycutedog,orhappyfamily.There’sjustsomanythingsthatIcanconstantlycompare.Italsomakesmealittleanxious,”saidanotherteenager.Sohowcanteenagersavoidthosebadinfluences?Theycancontroltheiraddictivehabitsbyreducingtheirscreentime.Choosingacertaintimeastheir“socialmediatime”isagoodway.Theycanalsoputtheirphonesdownforafewminutesandenjoytherealworld.Takeawalk,meetupwithfriends,andchoosetomakeitaphone-lessadventure.Itmaybedifficult,butteenagerscandoit.56.Whatcanwefindintheapp—TikTokaccordingtoParagraph1?57.HowmanyteensoftenuseTikTokaccordingtothestudy?58.WhyisTikToksopopularamongteensaccordingtotheresearch?59.Howcanteenagersreducetheirscreentime?(Listonlyoneway.)60.WillyouavoidusingTikTok?Whyorwhynot?第二节书面表达（满分15分）61.我校学生读了上篇文章后，感触烦深，因此校学生会倡议“一周无屏幕时间”(AWeekWithoutScreenTime)的活动。该活动近期成为了我校广为讨论的热点话题，有人支持，有人反对，你的想法呢?请根据下面图表信息综述双方观点，并简要发表你的看法。要求：(1)80词左右(标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)；(2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。AWeekWithoutScreenTimeRecentlywehaveaheateddiscussionontheactivity—AWeekWithoutScreenTime.2024-2025-1华益中学九上第三次月考（参考答案）Ⅰ．听力技能略Ⅱ．阅读第一节短文理解21—22AB 23—26ABCA27—30ABCB第二节语篇补全31—35CBEDAⅢ.语言运用第一节词语填空36—40ABBCA 41—45CACCB第二节46.as 47.and/but48.seriously 49.toask50.suggested 51.everyone’s52.snacks 53.wassold54.t