黑龙江省牡丹江市2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题含答案

2024级高一学年上学期期中考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟分值：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthewomando?A.Brushteethproperly. B.Haveanoperation. C.Gotothedentist.2.Wherewillthewomanprobablygonext?A.Toherhouse. B.Toagym. C.Toastore.3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeawalkoutside. B.Drivehomeslowly. C.Stayathishouse.4.Howdoesthemangethismoney?A.Bydoinghousework. B.Byaskinghisgrandfatherforit.C.Bywashingdishesinarestaurant.5.Howmanypeoplearegoingtothecinemaintotal?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthespeakers’kitchen.B.Inarestaurant. C.Inahotel.7.Howdoesthemansound?A.Impatient. B.Sorry. C.Surprised.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.Japan. B.China. C.Denmark.9.Whatistheman'sfavoritethingaboutShanghai?A.Thetransport. B.Thepeople. C.Thefood.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewomandoing?A.InterviewinganOlympicgoldmedalwinner.B.Trainingagroupofathletes. C.Attendingacompetition.11.Whatisthemanprobablybestat?A.Swimming. B.Running. C.Boxing.12.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Talktohisfans. B.Acceptanaward. C.Meetwithhiscoach.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fellowstudents. B.Fellowteachers. C.Teacherandstudent.14.Whatshouldbetheresultoftheexperiment?A.Theliquidwillboil. B.Itshouldproduceapurplegas.C.Itshouldcreateanewchemical.15.Whatdidthewomandowrong?A.Shedidn'theattheliquid.B.Sheaddedthewrongchemicals.C.Shemadeamistakeintheorder.16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Giveup. B.Askforhelp. C.Repeattheprocedure.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Differenteducationalsystemsaroundtheworld.B.Thedisadvantagesofmuchhomework.C.Children'smentalhealth.18.WhatgradeisYounusin?A.2ndgrade. B.3rdgrade. C.4thgrade.19.Whichcountryhasthelowesthighschoolgraduationrate?A.Canada. B.Finland. C.TheUS.20.Whatsuggestiondoesthespeakermake?A.Theschoolshouldgivechildrennohomework.B.Theschoolshouldimprovekids'performance.C.Theschoolshouldworkwithparents.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARamonaMiddleSchoolautumnsession(时段)(October21—November16)Morningsessions:SectionA:8:15-9:15SectionB:9:25-10:25SectionC:10:45--11:45SectionD:11:55-12:55Afternoonsports:1:30—3:00BasketballCampCamperswillbetaughtthebasicskillsofballhandling,dribbling(运球),passing,shooting,anddefenseinsmallgroups.Thispracticecombinedwiththechancetoplaychallengingandfungameswillimproveskills.ItwillbeheldonfourSundays:October27,November3,November10,andNovember17.Grades:5-10SectionACost:$150AmericanSignLanguage(ASL)WeareexcitedtobringASLtoourRamonacommunitywithournewteacher,Ms.Lee.Studentswilllearnthemostbasicsignsofalphabet(字母表)fingerspellingandvocabularyassociatedwithcategoriessuchasfamilysigns,WH-Questionsanddirections.Studentswillalsounderstandthedifferencesbetweenthehearingworldandthedeafworld.Grades:6—12SectionBCost:$250EnglishSkillsforMiddleSchoolWithvirtualinstructionanddifferentschedules,prioritizingEnglishskillsinmiddleschoolhasbeendifficult.Inthisclass,wewillreadJerrySpinelli'sfantasticnovelStargirl,wewillwriteourowncreativestories,andwewilldoitallwhilerebuildingthefoundationofthemostimportantskillsmiddleschoolstudentsneed.Grades:6—8SectionCCost:$250Bookfee:$20ComputerScienceDiscoveriesThiscoursetakesawideviewofcomputersciencebycoveringtopicssuchasproblem-solving,programming,physicalcomputinganddata,whileinspiringstudentsastheybuildtheirownwebsites,apps,games,andphysicalcomputingsystems.Werecommendstudentshavesomeknowledgeofblockcoding(编码)beforetakingthisclass.Grades:6—10SectionDCost:$250Bookfee:$3021.WhatwillMs.Leeteachstudentstodo?A.Practicebasicbasketballskills. B.Learnalanguageforthedeaf.C.Buildwebsites,appsandgames. D.Developstrong,coreEnglishskills.22.Whichofthefollowingissuitableforliterature(文学)lovers?A.8:15-9:15. B.9:25-10:25. C.11:55—12:55. D.10:45—11:45.23.Howmuchshouldastudentpayforacomputersciencecourse?A.$280. B.$250. C.$270. D.$150.BAnyonewhohasmessychildren,lazypartnersornaughtyflatmateswillbeimpressedbytheresourcefulness(足智多谋)ofKatrinaNeathey,theco-ownerofacleaningcompanyinWestSussex.Shehasmadeherthreeteenagerssignanagreementtohelpkeepthehousetidy.Anyinfractionoftheagreement,forexample,litteringuptheirbedroomwithmagazinesanddrinks,orfailingtoputtheirdirtyplatesinthedishwasher,willcomewitha5pounds'fine(罚款)orremovaloftheirphones.Itisonewayofsettingupacleaningrota(轮班表)thatpeoplemightstickto.“Cleaningisteamwork,”saysLynseyCrombie,alsoknownastheQueenofClean.Shesuggestsgettingeveryoneinthehouseholdtogethertofindoutwhatpeoplelikedoing.“Inourfamily,myhusbandisbetteratmowingthelawn.Ilovecleaningrooms.Someoneelsemightlikefoldingthetowels.Youleteverybodydowhatthey'regoodat,orenjoy,sothere'smorechancethey'llactuallydoit.”Crombieisnotafanoffines.Forherchildren,shetakesawaytheirphonesorturnsofftheWi-Fi.Forotheradultswhoaren'tjoiningin,shesuggestskeepingaskingthemtotakeaction.Ifyouaren'tsurewhatisrequiredtokeepthedirtatbay,therearemanychecklistsonlinethatyoucanprintouttosharethedaily,weeklyandmonthlytasks.Youcanstickitonthefridge,andtheneveryoneknowswheretheystand.Ifit'snotworking,haveanotherchat,suchas“Whatdoyoudislike?”“Howcanweimproveit?”Ironingoutproblemsisallaboutcommunication.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“infraction”inParagraph1mean?A.change. B.influence. C.inobservance. D.discussion.25.HowdoesCrombieencourageherfamilytoenjoytheirtasks?A.Bystickingtothecleaningrotastrictly. B.Bydividingtasksaccordingtointerest.C.Bysettinguparolemodelherself. D.Byofferingthefamilytimelyhelp.26.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Finesworkwellamongadults. B.It'shardtopushadultstotakecharge.C.Waystomotivatepeoplevary. D.It'sgoodtoremindpeopleoftheirtasks.27.What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Tointroducewaysofinspiringfamilytosharehousework.B.Toencouragepeopletodevelopteamworkspiritathome.C.Tocallonhousewivestodealwithlazypartnersresourcefully.D.ToadvertiseagreatcleaningcompanyinWestSussex.CJoyceLoaizalivesaloneinacommunityforolderpeopleinFlorida.Whensheishome,theretiredofficeworkeroftentalkswithafriendlyfemalevoicethatasksaboutherday.Afewkilometersaway,thesamevoicehelped83-year-oldDeannaDezernwhenherfrienddied.InNewYorkstate,itplaysgamesandmusicfor92-year-oldMarieBroadbent.AndinWashingtonstate,ithelps83-year-oldJanWorrellmakenewfriends.ThewomenaresomeofthefirstintheUnitedStatestoreceivetherobotElliQmadebyIntuitionRobotics.Thecompanyandotherofficialssayitistheonlydevice(装置,设备)usingAItohelpolderAmericansfromloneliness.“Youcanactuallytalktoher,”saidLoaiza,whois81.HerElliQcallsher“Jellybean”fornoclearreason.Shesaidamusingly,“She’llmakecommentslike,‘I’dgooutsideifIhadhands,butIcan'tholdanumbrella.””Thedevicelookslikeasmalltablelightandithasaneyeless,mouthlessheadthatlightsupandturns.Itrememberseachuser’sinterestsandtheirtalks,helpingcreateaspecialexperiencewitheachnewdiscussion.Theycanbeasdeepasthemeaningoflifeoraslightasasmalljoke.ElliQalsoplaysmusicandprovidescreativeorspiritualsayings.Onavideoscreenthatcomeswithit,itwillshowdifferentcitiesandplacesofinterest.Thedeviceleadsexercises,asksabouttheowner'shealth,andletstheusersknowwhentotakemedicinesanddrinkwater.IntuitionRoboticssaysnoneoftheconversationsareheardbythecompany,withtheinformationstayingoneachowner'sdevice.IntuitionRoboticsCEODorSkulersaidtheideaforElliQcamebeforehelaunchedhiscompanyeightyearsago.Hisgrandfatherwholosthispartnerneededahelper,butthefirstdidnotworkout.Skulerthenthoughtarobotcouldfillthespaceofafriendbyadaptingtoeachpersonandtheirinterests.Hesaid,“Thatjustdidnotexistanywhere.”TheaverageuserinteractswithElliQmorethan30timesadayandmorethan90percentreportlowerlevelsofloneliness,Skulersaid.28.WhyaresomewomeninAmericamentionedinparagraph1?A.Toexplainaconcept. B.Tointroduceatopic.C.Tomakeacomment. D.Tomakeaguess.29.WhichwordcanbestdescribeElliQfromwhatLoaizasaid?A.Powerful. B.Ignorant. C.Humorous. D.Annoying.30.WhatcanElliQdoaccordingtothetext?A.Actasatablelight. B.Makeashortvideo.C.Holdanumbrella, D.Reminduserstotakemedicines.31.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.TheinspirationofinventingElliQ. B.ThewidepopularityofElliQ.C.TheworkingrulesaboutElliQ. D.TheuniquefeatureofElliQ.DWildlifeofficialsinThailandcarriedoutaplanonWednesdaytobringpeacetoacentralcityafteratleast10yearsofhuman-monkeyproblems.ThemonkeysthatliveinLopburiareasymboloflocalcultureandamajortouristattraction.Buttherehavebeenyearsofdangerousinteractions(互动)betweenhumansandthemonkeys.Pastattemptstocontrolthemonkeypopulationhavefailed.Localpeopleandbusinessessaytheyhavehadenough.Themonkeysoftentrytotakefoodfromhumans,injuringthemintheprocess.“Officialshopetocatch2,500ofthemonkeysandputtheminlargeenclosed(围住的)places,”saidAthapolCharoenshunsa,director-generaloftheDepartmentofNationalParks,WildlifeandPlantConservation.Theywillworkwithwildlifeexpertstofindawayforalimitednumberofmonkeystostayinthecity.“Idon'twanthumanstohavetohurtmonkeys,andIdon'twantmonkeystohavetohurthumans,”hetoldreportersinBangkok.Anofficialmonkey-catchingprojectwaslaunchedthisweek.Workershavecaught37monkeyssofar.Mostofthoseanimalswereplacedunderthecareofwildlifeofficia'sinthenearbyprovinceofSaraburi.OthersweresenttotheLopburizoo.Officialssaidtheyplantocatchmoremonkeysoncetheenclosuresarecomplete.Separatecageswillbepreparedfordifferentgroupsofmonkeystopreventthemfromfighting.Themonkeysareasymboloftheprovince,about140kilometersnorthofBangkok.Butsomeexpertssaidthatthecity'smonkeytroubleswerecausedbytouristsandlocalpeople'sfeedingtheanimals.Theysayfeedingthemgotmoremonkeystoenterthecityinsearchoffood.32.WhatdidlocalpeoplethinkofthemonkeysinLopburi?A.Interesting. B.useful. C.Unbearable. D.Unimportant.33.Whatwillhappentothemonkeysinthecity?A.Mostofthemwillbecheckedregularly. B.Theywillberaisedinlocalzoos.C.Theywillbetrainedbyexperts. D.Theywillbekepttoacertainnumber.34.Whatcausesthecity'smonkeytroubleaccordingtosomeexperts?A.Theshortageoffood. B.People'sactionoffeedingthem.C.Government'simpropercityplanning. D.Therapiddevelopmentoftourism.35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.OfficialsplantoendmonkeyproblemsinaThaicity.B.HumanactivitiesdrivemonkeysintoaThaicity.C.TouristsareusuallyfoundfightingwithmonkeysinThailand.D.MonkeysinThailandarebringingmuchtrouble.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I'vebeenkeepinganEnglishblogformanyyears.Thesepracticaltipshavehelpedmeoverthecourseofmyblogging.Readqualitybooks,blogs,journals,etc.whicharewritteninEnglish.Bloggingisnotalwaysaboutwriting.36ReadingalsoimprovesyourEnglishcomprehension,grammar,spelling,vocabularyandwriting.Practicehelps,socontinuewriting37Tryingtomakeaperfectpostfreefromgrammarandspellingmistakesisgoodbutyou'renotmakinguseofyourtimeefficiently38Thinkaboutthemainpointsyouwanttoraise.IprepareanoutlineofmypostandalistofthepointsIwanttotalkabout.Doingthishashelpedmestayontrackandcentreonmymainpoints.TheoutlineandthelistofpointsIwanttowriteaboutserveasmyguidelineswhenI'mwriting.Whenwriting,usesimplewordsandsentences.Usingsimplesentencesmakesyourjobasabloggereasier.38Alwaysrememberthis:Theaimofyourwritingistogetyourmessageacrossandtheonlywaytobecomeaneffectivewriterissuccessfullygettingyourmessageacrosstoyourreaders.Writeyourpostsaheadoftime40Tofreeyourselffromthepressureofmakingapostondailybasis,whichmightinfluenceyourwriting,considermakingyourpostsaheadoftime.A.Also,itmakesyourpostsmoreunderstandabletoyourreaders.B.Welcomecommentsfromyourblogreaders.C.Thereareadvantagesofdailyblogging,butifitbecomestiring,forgetaboutit.D.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.E.Mistakescanbereducedwiththehelpofyourreaders.F.Prepareanoutlineofyourpost.G.Youneedtoreadtobeabletowritefluently第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Themorningcommute(通勤)isneverfun.Draggingyourselfoutofbedinthemorningandofftoworkis41,especiallyondarkwintermornings.Youmightbealittlemoreinclined(有……意向的)toheadoutofthehousewithaspringinyourstepifyour42startedatStevenagestation,whereyou'dbe43byagingercatcalledNala.Usuallyfoundsittingonaticketgate,four-year-oldNala44closetothestationwithherownerNatashaAmbler.Sheoftenheadsthereatrushhourtoenjoy45fromcommuters.Amblercreateda46called“TheAdventuresofNala”wherehundredsofpeoplehave47photosoftheadventurouscat.RecentphotospostedonlineincludeNalawaitinginline,sleepingonnewspaperstandsand48withcommutersatthestationbarriers.NalawearsaGPSdevicesothathertravelscanbe49.Sheisusually50attherailwaystationorthenext-doorleisurepark.Aswellastheusualcollarwithher51andowner'scontactinformation,Nalawearsatagtoletpeopleknowthatshe'snot52.Amblerisnot53aboutNalaintheslightest.“54,she'sveryhappydoingwhatshedoesandshe’s55----Ijusthopethatshedoesn'tactuallytrytogetonatrainoneday,”Amblersaid.41.A.pleasant B.relaxing C.hard D.puzzling42.A.task B.journey C.story D.holiday43.A.bothered B.forgot C.stopped D.greeted44.A.lives B.hunts C.plays D.works45.A.comfort B.support C.attention D.encouragement46.A.letter B.webpage C.book D.painting47.A.taken B.imagined C.shared D.designed48.A.laughing B.posing C.jumping D.arguing49.A.tracked B.changed C.discussed D.separated50.A.trained B.hidden C.interviewed D.found51.A.weight B.interest C.photo D.name52.A.hurt B.lost C.tired D.noisy53.A.worried B.crazy C.certain D.curious54.A.Luckily B.Strangely C.Obviously D.Amazingly55.A.ignored B.returned C.adopted D.loved第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheancientcityofZhenyuan,56(locate)insouthwestChina'sGuizhouprovince,ishosttonumeroushistoricalsitesandacuisine(菜肴)thatownsuniquefeatures.Zhenyuan'svegetarianfeast57(date)backtothelateMingandearlyQingdynasties,andisalocalfoodculturerootedina58(combine)ofthelocalBuddhistandTaoistdietandfolk(民间的)vegetariandishes59ahistoryofmorethan400years.ThereweremanytemplesinZhenyuaninthepast.Asmeatisbannedformonks(僧侣)ofBuddhismandTaoism,theyusedseasonalvegetables60(cook)tastydishesandtreattemplevisitors.Graduallyawholesetofvegetarianmealpreparationskillsweredeveloped,andbecamepopularbeyondthetemples.BytheQingdynasty,thevegetarianfoodhaddevelopedintoavegetarianfeast61wasknownforitsexcellenttaste.Themainmaterialsofthefeastaresoybeanproducts,withsides62(include)vegetables,fruits,flowers,etc.Theselectionofmaterialsisstrict.Thisfeastalsorequiresskillfulknifework,andaimstoachieve63similarformandtasteofthemeat-baseddishitisbasedon.Theskillsofusingheat,seasoningandplatingare64(equal)important.Beinghealthyandgreen,theZhenyuanvegetarianfeastkeepsattractingnew65(fan)tocomeandtasteitsrichflavor.第四部分单词拼写(每小题1分，共15小题；满分15分)66.Thetraditionandfacilitiesofthenewschoolwerei.(令人印象深刻的)67.Afterthevisit,onestudentwroteanarticlegivingadetailedd(描述)oftheactivity.68.Jackhasbeenlookingforjobo(机会)sincehegraduatedfromcollege.69.Inhisspeechlastweek,her(提及,谈到)toarecenttriptoCanada.70.Englishwasinventedbypeopleanditreflectsthec(创造性)ofthehumanrace.71.Whenyoudosomereading,youarelikelytocomeacrosssomeu(不熟悉的)words.72.Withadifferentthemeeachyear,thefestivaliso(庆祝,过节)withawiderangeofevents.73.TheInternationalDayofFamiliesisa(接近,靠近)andcelebrationsarebeingheldacrossthenation.74.Mikeisr(负责)fordesigningtheentireproject.75.Hea(道歉)tothepeoplewhohadbeenaffected.76.Socialmediatoolsletusseewhatourfriendsareuptoandm(保持,维持)friendships.77.Hetreatedthemwithg(慷慨,大方)andthoughtfulness.78.We’llhavetop(推迟)themeetinguntilnextweek.79.Sheisd(下定决心的)tocarryonwithhereducation.80.Thebuildingwascompletelyd(摧毁;破坏).第五部分单句语法填空(每小题1分，共10小题；满分10分)81.Herperformanceintheplayleftalastingimpressiontheaudience.82.Thereasonwhyhewasabsenttodayishewasill.83.Muchmysurprise,Ipassedtheexam.84.Doyouhaveabettersolution