湖南省顶级名校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试试题英语试题含答案

英语时量：120分钟满分：150分得分：________第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatistheweatherlikeprobably?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.2.Whydoesthewomanrefusetoseeanothermovie?A.Shehastogoout. B.Sheneedstoworknow. C.Shewantstorest.3.Howwillthespeakersgotothecinema?A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus. C.Byunderground.4.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Atabank. B.Atasupermarket. C.Atapostoffice.5.Forhowmanyhoursistheartexhibitionopeneachday?A.Eighthours. B.Ninehours. C.Tenhours.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer. B.Professorandstudent. C.Taxidriverandpassenger.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShestudiedDramaintheU.K.B.Shehasthesameaccentastheman.C.Sheisatourist.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Overthephone. B.Atthewoman’shouse. C.Ataparty.9.WhenwillthespeakersgotoLosAngeles?A.OnThursday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSaturday.10.WhatwillthemandonextTuesday?A.Takeaninterview. B.Gotoaconcert. C.Seeamovie.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingforadvice. B.Makingacomplaint. C.Doinganinterview.12.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheroom?A.Itisnotverytidy. B.Itisasmokingroom. C.Itiswelldecorated.13.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Comfortthesickpeople. B.Closethehotelrestaurant. C.Makeupforthepoorservice.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。14.Howmanycreditsshouldthemangetforamasterdegreeineducation?A.15. B.30. C.45.15.Whydoesthemanwantalighterprogramatthebeginning?A.Becausehedoesn’twanttofailanyclasses.B.Becausehewantstohavetimeforsocialexperience.C.Becausehedoesn’tneedtotakemorecourses.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.HehasgotaBachelorofScience.B.Hecanget3.5creditsforeachcourse.C.HehastakenEnglishLiterature.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17.WhendidMr.Mendeldiscoverthereasonofourlikenesstoparents?A.In1860. B.In1916. C.In1953.18.Whatdidthescientistsfindin1961?A.ThefirstunderstandableDNA“word”.B.AllthewordsintheDNAmap.C.ThefunctionsofalltheDNA“words”.19.Whatcanwedobyunderstanding“words”intheDNAmap?A.Createnewcreatures. B.Curesomediseases. C.Savedyinganimals.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.ThewaysofDNAtreatment.B.Thefamousbiologyscientists.C.TheprocessofunderstandingDNA.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AbemyeyesSolutionsProductsCommunityAboutDownloadSeetheworldtogetherBeMyEyesconnectsblindandlow-visionuserswhowantsightedassistancewithvolunteersandcompanieswillingtohelp,anywhereintheworld,throughlivevideosandartificialintelligence.Blindandlow-vision:AccessvisualinformationwitheaseUseyoursmartphonetorequestvideosupportanytime.Justtakeapictureofaproduct,andconnectwithavolunteerorsimplyusethebuilt-infunctionBeMyAItodescribeit.Volunteers:SupportpeoplewhentheyneeditmostYoucansupportthosewhoareblindorlow-visionwhentheyneeditmost.Joinourcommunityandchangesomeone’slifetoday.Businesses:OfferaccessiblecustomerexperiencesConnectingyourcustomerservicewithBeMyAIcansolveupto90%ofcasesautomaticallyandsaveyourtimeandcostsby60%.Orrouteyourcustomerswithaccessibilityneedssmoothlythroughtoyourspecialists.BeMyEyes’goalistomaketheworldmoreaccessibletopeoplewithvisionloss.Wecouldn’tdothiswithoutyourhelp.BuyourgoodsHelpkeepBeMyEyesfreebybuyingourofficialgoods.You’llfindT-shirts,stickersandmore—andtheyshipworldwide.BrowseBeatranslatorHelpusmaketheappaccessibleformorepeopleintheirnativelanguage.TranslateSpreadthewordInviteyourfriends,familyorco-workers.Share21.WhatistheaimofBeMyEyes?A.ToexplorenewvideosandAIapplications. B.Topromoteglobalcommunication.C.Toprovidehelpforthevisuallychallenged. D.Toincreasethesalesofofficialgoods.22.AdoptingBeMyAI,businessescan________.A.tailorproductstocustomers’needs B.improveefficiencyatalowercostC.gainmoreexperiencedspecialists D.conductautomaticteamtraining23.WhatcanreadersdotosupportBeMyEyes?A.Purchaseitsservice. B.Spreadnativelanguages. C.Uploadlivevideos. D.Recommendtheapp.B20-year-oldEdgarMcGregordecidedtovisithislocalpark,EatonCanyon,dayinanddayouttopickupasmuchlitterashecouldfitintwobuckets（提桶）.Now,over589daysand19,000Twitterfollowerslater,heismorepassionatethaneverabouthistasktosavetheplanet!EdgarfoundoutthatLosAngeleswouldbethehostofthe2028SummerOlympicGames.Knowingthestateofthenationalforestatthetime,hefearedthatitsgroundsthatwerefulloflitterwouldmakethecitya“globalembarrassment”,sohedecidedtomakecleaningituphisnewpassionproject.Astimewenton,hebegandocumentinghisprogressonTwitter.Soon,hebeganencouragingotherstostartparkcleanupprojectsoftheirown.AspartofsouthernCalifornia’sAngelesNationalForest,EatonCanyoncanseequiteabitofdailyfoottraffic.Ononeparticularlybusyday,Edgarspentfivehourspickinguplitterandcameawaywithover1,000poundsofrubbish.Rainorshine,Edgarheadedovertocarryouthistask.Heworkedthroughconditionslikesnowstorms,arecordheatwave,andevenaforestfireontheoppositesideofthepark.Themorehedid,themoretreasureshediscovered.InadditiontoalotofoldiPhonesandcans,Edgarcollectedenoughrecyclablestoearnaround30dollarseveryfewweeks,whichhewoulddonatetononprofits.Recently,Edgarbegannoticingthatthetop-litteredareasinhisparkwerebecomingfewandfarbetween.Atonepoint,hespentfourhoursmovingaroundtheparkandonlyreturnedwithtwobuckets.EdgarplanstoreturntoEatonCanyontwoorthreetimesaweektokeepupwiththemaintenance,butheisexcitedtostartexpandinghisreachtonewlocations.Thoughherealizesthisdoesn’tmeanhisjourneyiscomplete,heisexcitedtohavealreadyachievedsomuch!24.Whyisthe2028SummerOlympicGamesmentioned?A.TodescribewhatmadeEdgarfamous. B.ToexplainwhyEdgarlovedLosAngeles.C.TointroducewhatinspiredEdgartostarthisproject.D.TodiscusswhyEdgarstartedexploringthenationalforest.25.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeEdgar?A.Determinedandcaring. B.Creativeandinfluential.C.Talentedandproductive. D.Adventurousandsociable.26.WhatisEdgar’snextplan?A.Encouragingotherstojoininhiscleanup. B.MakingajourneytocleanEatonCanyon.C.Cleaningupotherpartsofthenationalforest. D.Returningtotheparkshehasalreadycleaned.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Aherofortheenvironment. B.Awayofdealingwithlitter.C.Alocaldevelopmentproject. D.Ahugepersonalachievement.CTwentyyearsago,theideaofsharingpersonalinformationpubliclywasuncommon.Nowadays,it’snormalforyoungpeopletopostupdatesabouttheirlivesandinteractontheInternetregularly.Supportersofsocialmediasayitbringspeopleclosertogether,andhelpsmakefriends,learnaboutdifferentcultures,andcelebrateevents.Yet,concernsariseoverthislifestyle’simpact,especiallyregardingthequantityandnatureofsharedinformation.Studiesrevealthatoveruseofsocialmediacouldbeharmful.Researchersobservedindividuals’moodsbeforeandafterplatforminteractionsandfoundthatthemoretimepeoplespentonsocialmedia,themoreunhappytheyfelt.Thisoutcomehasseveralreasons.Socialmediaoftenfeaturesidealizedcontentlikebeautifulvacations,livelyevents,andtrendyoutfits.Sincenegativeexperiencesorunappealingimagesarerarelyshared,itcreatesafalsereality.Comparingthesehighlightstoone’sownlifecancontributetodepression,aspeoplemayperceivetheirlivesasinferior.Eventhosesharingthepositivecontentcangetworriedandstressedabouthowmanylikesandcommentstheyget,andwhethertheyarepopularenough.Onlinebullyingmakesthingsworse,withpeoplebeingmeanandhurtfulintheircomments.Sincesocialmediaisabigpartofourlivesnow,it’snotgoingaway.Researchemphasizesfindingabalancebetweenourdigitalandphysicalexistence.It’snotnecessarytocutofffromtheonlineworldtobehappy,butit’simportanttobeawareoftheselectiveimagethattheonlineworldpresents.Understandingthatwhatweseeonlineisafractionofthecompletestoryallowsustosafeguardourmentalhealthandenjoylifetothefullest.28.Whatistheimpactofinappropriatesocialmediauseaccordingtotheresearch?A.Itenhancesonlineinteractions. B.Itincreasesoverallhappiness.C.Itcanleadtounhappiness. D.Itimprovesglobalconnectivity.29.Whymightindividualsfeelstressedafterpostingthepositivecontentonsocialmedia?A.Theyareconcernedothersmisleadtheirposts. B.Theybelieveothersleadhappierlives.C.Theyfeartheymaybecyber-bulliedbyothers. D.Theyworryaboutqualityoftheirposts.30.Howdoestheauthordevelopthethirdparagraphofthearticle?A.Byprovidingexamples. B.Bylistingcauses.C.Bymakingcomparisons. D.Bydescribingprocess.31.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthearticle?A.Toencouragepeopletoquitsocialmedia. B.Todiscussthebenefitsofsocialmedia.C.Tohighlightthenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia. D.Toadvocatebalancingonlineandofflinelives.DTheOlympicGames,amongtheworld’smostsignificantsportsevents,notonlydemonstratethehighlevelofathleticcompetitionbutalsoserveasasymbolofglobalculturalexchangeandunity.However,theyfaceanagingaudienceanddecliningviewership.ThemedianageofAmericanviewerswas39inthe1992BarcelonaOlympics,risingto53bythe2016RiodeJaneiroOlympics.TheTokyo2021viewershipdroppedbyathirdcomparedto2008.Toattractyoungeraudiencesandstayrelevant,theInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)PresidentThomasBachhasacknowledgedtheneedfortheOlympicstoevolve,adding“youth-based”sports.Climbing,skateboarding,andsurfingwereincludedinTokyo,andbreakdancingmadeitsfirstappearanceinthe2024ParisOlympics.Tofurtherbroadenappeal,esportscouldbethekey.Withamassivefollowing,esportscouldattractlargeaudiencesandaddincomethroughmediarightsandsponsorships.EsportscouldalsobringOlympicglorytoadiverserangeofcountriesandrepresenttheOlympicvaluesofexcellence,friendship,andrespect.However,theIOC’sapproachtoesportshasbeencautious.Theinaugural（首次的）OlympicEsportsWeekinSingaporeinJune2023wasmetwithconfusionamongfans,witheventslikearcheryand“JustDance”notreflectingasexpected,attractingapeakviewershipofonly22,000.Recognizingesports’potential,theIOChasofficiallyincludedesportsintheOlympicMovementwiththeOlympicEsportsGamesinSaudiArabiain2025.ThisdecisionisinlinewiththeprinciplesoftheOlympicAgenda2020+5,whichadvocatesforgenderequality,inclusiveness,anddiversity.Byembracingesports,theOlympicscanattractyoungeraudiences,expanditsglobalreach,andmaintainitsstatusasapopularsportsandentertainmentevent.32.WhatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphabouttheOlympicGames?A.TheOlympicGameshavealwaysbeenpopularamongyoungviewers.B.TheIOChasnotrecognizedthechangingviewertrends.C.ThemedianageofOlympicviewershasremainedstableovertime.D.TheOlympicGamesarebecominglesspopularinAmerica.33.HowdotheOlympicskeepconnectedwithsociety?A.Byfocusingontraditionalsports.B.Byaddingsportsthatappealtoyoungeraudiences.C.ByreducingthenumberofeventsintheGames.D.ByhostingtheGamesincountrieswithdiversecultures.34.Whatwasthepublic’sattitudetowardtheinauguralOlympicEsportsWeek?A.Tolerant. B.Unclear. C.Supportive. D.Uninterested.35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Distinctionsbetweentraditionalsportsandesports.B.Benefitsofmulticulturalcountriesinesports.C.PossibleadvantagesofaddingesportstotheOlympics.D.Suggestionsonestablishingasecuregamingsettingforesports.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MobilePhonesinEducation:ADouble-EdgedSwordThewidespreaduseofmobilephoneshaschangedhowwecommunicatedaily,buttheirplaceineducationisstillamatterofdebate.Whilesomethinkofthemasatrouble,othersfeeltheycanserveasausefultoolforlearning.36Somepeopledoubtwhetherstudentsarefocusedontheirlessonsorareinsteaddistracted（使分心）bytheirdevices,textingoreventryingtocheatbytakingphotosoftests.There’salsoachancethey’replayinggamesorwatchingvideosontheirphonesinsteadoflisteningtotheteacher.37Forexample,Francehasmadealawthatdoesn’tallowstudentsunder15tousemobilephonesinschool.Theproblemofstudentsusingmobilephonesinclassisarealworry.Theyarecheckingtheirphones,textingorgoingonsocialmedia.38Therefore,todealwiththeproblem,someschoolshavestartedusingtechsolutions.Schoolshavebeguntousespecialboxestokeepstudents’phonesduringschooltime,sotheywon’tbetemptedtousethem.Theideaoflimitingmobilephoneuseisn’tjusthappeninginafewschools.Over30schoolsinFrancehaveputsomekindoflimitonmobilephoneusethisyearorlastyear,withdifferentareasmakingtheirownrulesaboutphones.39Theteachersintheseschoolsbelievethatstudentshavegrownupwithmobilephones.Teachersthinkit’stheirjobtoteachstudentshowtousemobilephonestherightwayasalearningtool.Theyalsoteachabouthowtousephonesproperly,includinghowtoberesponsiblewithsocialmediaandtheInternet.40Intheireye,thetechnologyhasalreadyexisted,soschoolsshoulduseittohelpstudentsandnotfearit.A.It’sapparentthatmobilephonescandestroyachild.B.Theyregarditaspartofchangingeducationforchildren.C.Studentsareoftendistractedbytheirmobilephonesduringclasstime.D.However,anumberofschoolshavedecidedagainstacompletebanonmobilephones.E.Infact,withproperguidance,mobilephonescanboostthelearningexperience.F.Surprisingly,somestudentsevendevoteupto12hoursdailytotheirmobilephones.G.Educatorsareexploringthemosteffectivewaystomonitorstudentmobilephoneusage.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Duringtheholidayseasonin2015,FeliciaHallwasbattlingdepression.“Iwasunhappy,overeatingfastfoodatnightandnotreallycaringformyself.Iwasn’tphysically41,butalwaysfelttired,”shesays.Itwasn’tuntilNewYearthatHallwantedtomakea42.AfriendrecommendedDailyBurn,aworkoutprogram,andshe43tosignup.“Iregistered,thoughnotbelievingIcankeepon.Ievenseta44onthephonetocancelitbeforethefreetrialended,”saysHall.“Withintwoweeks,Ididnot45.SoIdeletedthenote.”The46gainedfromDailyBurnalsogotherrunning.“Ilovethesoundof47myfeetontheground,knowingmybodyis48ofdoingthat,”shesays.Hallalso49herlate-nightfast-foodsessionsandstartedcookinghealthymeals.Afterfivemonths,Halllost20pounds—andgainedanew50onexercise,andonlife.Sheconsistently51theDailyBurncommunitygroupforsupport.Andshe52startedteachinggroupfitnessclassesinherhometown.53,shelearnedthepowerofpositivethoughtandself-belief.“Tobephysicallyabletoexerciseandcontinueto54withit—it’sanamazinggift,”shesays.“Peoplenotexperiencingitaren’t55whatsomethinglikethiscandoforaperson.It’snotjustphysical—it’smental.It’severything.”41.A.challenged B.tolerant C.active D.limited42.A.difference B.change C.living D.deal43.A.continued B.managed C.decided D.promised44.A.reminder B.deadline C.monitor D.timetable45.A.proceed B.forget C.hesitate D.withdraw46.A.confidence B.wellness C.passion D.support47.A.laying B.hitting C.stamping D.beating48.A.sick B.afraid C.sure D.capable49.A.transformed B.enriched C.rescheduled D.restored50.A.focus B.emphasis C.attitude D.remark51.A.calledon B.reliedon C.appealedto D.turnedto52.A.even B.still C.ever D.almost53.A.Bychance B.Infact C.Aboveall D.Atfirst54.A.practice B.combine C.struggle D.grow55.A.worried B.aware C.satisfied D.certain第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。StudentsofNanjingseniorhighschoolbroughtjoytotheelderlyandbrighteneduptheirdaybyvolunteeringat56localnursinghomelastweekend.Thenursinghome,57(locate)onahousingestate,hasmorethan150seniorcitizens,someof58areover90yearsold.Thoughitwasthefirsttimemanyofthestudents59(take)partinavolunteerprogrammelikethis,theywereeager60(share)variousinterestingtopicswiththeresidents,suchashowtousemobilephonesandgoonlineonthecomputer.Afterlunchtheresidentsandtheyoungvolunteersamused61(they)withartactivitieswhichincludedChinesepaintingandcalligraphy.Theyenjoyedeachother’s62(accompany)somuchthatSuMing,16,saidhehopedtoreturntothenursinghomeregularlytospendtimewiththeseniorsthathemadefriends63.WangHong,theprogrammeorganizer,said,“I64(concern)thatthestudentsandtheseniorresidentswouldn’tgetalongeasily,65itturnedouttobetheexactopposite.Icansaythattoday’sactivitieshavemadeabigdifferencetothelivesoftheresidentsaswellasthestudents.”第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请按照课文原文内容填空66.AsCoubertinbelieved,“WiththeOlympicGames,eachgenerationcelebratesitsadvent,itsjoyofliving,its________inthefuture,itsambitionanditswilltoascend.”67.Givenhispersonalexperiencesandthe________,itisonlynaturaltoseethatthemajorityofLiBai’spoemsarecharacterizedbytheromanticstyle.68.Myheart________inmychestasIfoundashadyplacetorestmytiredbody.69.Inthefuture,advertisingwillbeevenmoreaboutunderstandingindividualcustomersandsendingthemadvertisementsthat________specificneeds.70.Thefire,whichisthoughttohavestartedfromthe8thfloor,spreadquicklythroughthetowerblockonSundaynight,________.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国交换生朋友Daniel想参加学校组织的中国古代诗歌知识竞赛，请求你的帮助。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示愿意提供帮助；2.你的建议；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearDaniel, Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jefffixedhiseyesonthescoringrecord,breatheddeeplyashegazeduponthebasketballcourt.Despitethegym’sageandmodestsize,itheldalonghistory.“Maybetodayismychancetocreatesomehistory,”Jeffwhisperedtohimself.Hisbasketballleaguewasinacelebratorymood,withtoday’schampionshipgamesignifyingthe50thanniversary（周年）.Jeffreadtheanniversarybrochure,whichdetailedthewinnersandleadingscorersfromeachchampionshipgame.Hepausedsuddenlyuponspottingthetopscorer’snamefromagamethattookplace30yearsago.HiseyeswidenedinastonishmentashecalledouttohisteammateDavid,brandishing（挥舞）thebrochure.“Lookwhoholdstheall-timerecord!It’smydad!Henevermentionedthistome.”“Twenty-fourpoints,”Davidremarked.“That’sawesome!”Jeff,theBadgers’leadingscorerwithapersonalbestof19points,wasamazed.“Mydadnevershowedoffsomethinglikethat,”Jeffcommented.WhenJeff’sparentsarrived,heshowedthemthebrochure.Hisdadchuckled（咯咯笑）.“It’struethatIdidn’tmissashotinthatgame,butlookatthescore.Iwouldhavetradedeveryshotforawin,”hesighedwitharegretlookonhisface.Jeffhadfailedtonoticethathisdad’steamhadlostbyasinglepoint.“Ihadagreatgroupofteammatesbackthen,”hisdadadded.“YouhaveagreatteamintheBadgerstoo.”AsJeffpreparedforthegame,hisfather’swordswerestillechoinginhismind.“Thiswillbeastruggleeverysecond,”thecoachhademphasizedbeforetheytooktothecourt.“Iexpecttoseeyourtoughdefense,sharppassing,and,mostimportant,smartplayasateam.”JeffwasconfidentinhisabilitytoleadtheBadgerstovictory,justashehadinpreviousgamesagainsttheLions.Bytheendofthegame,Jeffhadscored23points,playingwithexceptionaldetermination.Anotherbasketwouldbreakhisfather’sscoringrecord.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。However,theBadgerswasnowonepointbehindtheLions. Withnodefendersaround,Davidcaughttheball,turnedandshotatthebasket. 英语参考答案1-5BCCAB6-10CAACB11-15BACBA16-20CAABC21-25CBDCA26-30CACCB31-35DDBDC36-40CGFDB41-45CBCAD46-50ABDAC51-60DACDB【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。短文介绍了一款应用程序——BeMyEyes。21.C。细节理解题。根据文中“BeMyEyes’goalistomaketheworldmoreaccessibletopeoplewithvisionloss.(BeMyEyes的目标是让视力受损的人更容易融入这个世界。）”可知，BeMyEyes的目的是让视力受损的人获得帮助，故选C。22.B。细节理解题。根据文中“ConnectingyourcustomerservicewithBeMyAIcansolveupto90%ofcasesautomaticallyandsaveyourtimeandcostsby60%.（将您的客户服务与BeMyAI连接可以自动解决高达90%的案例，并节省60%的时间和成本。）”可知，采用BeMyAI可以提高效率并降低成本，故选B。23.D。细节理解题。根据文中“Inviteyourfriends,familyorco-workers.Share（邀请你的朋友、家人或同事。分享。）”可知，读者可以通过推荐该应用来支持BeMyEyes，故选D。【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了20岁的EdgarMcGregor如何受到洛杉矶将举办2028年夏季奥运会的启发，开始了他的公园清理项目，并通过社交媒体Twitter记录和鼓励更多人参与，最终对环境做出了积极的贡献。24.C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“EdgarfoundoutthatLosAngeleswouldbethehostofthe2028SummerOlympicGames.Knowingthestateofthenationalforestatthetime,hefearedthatitsgroundsthatwerefulloflitterwouldmakethecitya‘globalembarrassment’,sohedecidedtomakecleaningituphisnewpassionproject.(Edgar发现洛杉矶将是2028年夏季奥运会的主办城市。考虑到当时国家森林的状况，他担心满是垃圾的地面会让这座城市成为一个’全球的尴尬’，所以他决定把清理垃圾作为自己的新爱好项目。）”可知，提到2028年夏季奥运会是为了介绍激发Edgar开始他的项目的原因。故选C。25.A。推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Rainorshine,Edgarheadedovertocarryouthistask.Heworkedthroughconditionslikesnowstorms,arecordheatwave,andevenaforestfireontheoppositesideofthepark.（无论晴雨，Edgar都会去执行他的任务。他在暴风雪中、创纪录的热浪中，甚至是在公园森林另一边大火的条件下工作。）”以及第五段“Themorehedid,themoretreasureshediscovered.InadditiontoalotofoldiPhonesandcans,Edgarcollectedenoughrecyclablestoearnaround30dollarseveryfewweeks,whichhewoulddonatetononprofits.（他做的越多，发现的宝藏就越多。除了很多旧手机和罐头，Edgar还收集了足够的可回收物品，每几周就能赚30美元左右，再捐给非营利组织。）”可知，Edgar不管什么天气都坚持捡垃圾，并且会把通过捡垃圾赚到的钱捐给慈善机构。由此可以推理出Edgar是一个有决心的、关心他人的人。故选A。26.C。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“EdgarplanstoreturntoEatonCanyontwoorthreetimesaweektokeepupwiththemaintenance,butheisexcitedtostartexpandinghisreachtonewlocations.(Edgar计划每周回EatonCanyon两到三次以保持维护，但他也很兴奋地开始将他的影响力扩展到新的地点。）”可知，Edgar的下一步计划是清理国家森林的其他部分。故选C。27.A。主旨大意题。根据第一段“20-year-oldEdgarMcGregordecidedtovisithislocalpark,EatonCanyon,dayinanddayouttopickupasmuchlitterashecouldfitintwobuckets（提桶）.Now,over589daysand19,000Twitterfollowerslater,heismorepassionatethaneverabouthistasktosavetheplanet!(20岁的EdgarMcGregor决定每天去当地的EatonCanyon公园尽可能捡能装满两个提桶的垃圾。如今，589天过去了，Twitter上有了19000名粉丝，他对拯救地球的任务比以往任何时候都更有热情！）”可知，这篇文章主要介绍了一个环保英雄的故事。故选A。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了社交媒体的流行以及对人们生活的影响，并提醒人们用正确的心态去对待社交媒体所展示的内容。28.C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Researchersobservedindividuals’moodsbeforeandafterplatforminteractionsandfoundthatthemoretimepeoplespentonsocialmedia,themoreunhappytheyfelt.（研究者观察了人们在社交媒体互动前后的情绪，并发现人们在社交媒体上花费的时间越长，他们就越感到不快乐。）”可知，如果人们过度使用社交媒体，人们会不快乐。故选C。29.C。推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Eventhosesharingpositivecontentcangetworriedandstressedabouthowmanylikesandcommentstheyget,andwhethertheyarepopularenough.Onlinebullyingmakesthingsworse,withpeoplebeingmeanandhurtfulintheircomments.（即便是那些分享积极内容的人也会担心和焦虑自己能得到多少点赞和评论，以及他们是否足够受欢迎。网络欺凌让情况变得更糟，有些人在评论中表现出刻薄和伤人的态度。）”可知，发布积极内容的人们也会害怕遭遇其他人的网络欺凌。故选C。30.B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Thisoutcomehasseveralreasons.”可知，本段主要介绍了人们使用社交媒体时间越长就越不开心的原因，即作者是通过给出原因来展开第三段的。故选B。31.D。写作目的题。根据最后一段中的“Researchemphasizesfindingabalancebetweenourdigitalandphysicalexistence.It’snotnecessarytocutofffromtheonlineworldtobehappy,butit’simportanttobeawareoftheselectiveimagethattheonlineworldpresents.Understandingthatwhatweseeonlineisafractionofthecompletestoryallowsustosafeguardourmentalhealthandenjoylifetothefullest.（研究强调了在数字世界和现实世界之间找到平衡的重要性。我们不必完全与网络世界断开联系就能感到幸福，但认识到网络世界呈现的是有选择性的画面至关重要。理解我们在网上看到的内容只是完整故事的一部分，这有助于我们保护心理健康并充分享受生活。）”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了主张读者平衡线上和线下生活，这是很重要的。故选D。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了奥运会的观众人数正在减少，因此奥运会推出了新的项目。文章讲述了人们对新项目的反应和将电子竞技纳入奥运会的潜在好处。32.D。推理判断题。根据第一段中的“However,theyfaceanagingaudienceanddecliningviewership.ThemedianageofAmericanviewerswas39inthe1992BarcelonaOlympics,risingto53bythe2016RiodeJaneiroOlympics.TheTokyo2021viewershipdroppedbyathirdcomparedto2008.（然而，奥运会面临着观众老龄化和收视率下降的问题。美国观众的中位年龄在1992年巴塞罗那奥运会时是39岁，到了2016年里约热内卢奥运会时上升到了53岁。与2008年相比，2021年东京奥运会的收视率下降了三分之一。）”可知，奥运会在美国越来越不受欢迎。故选D。33.B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Toattractyoungeraudiencesandstayrelevant,theInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)PresidentThomasBachhasacknowledgedtheneedfortheOlympicstoevolve,adding‘youth-based’sports.[为了吸引年轻观众并保持与社会的联系，国际奥委会(IOC)主席托马斯·巴赫(ThomasBach)承认奥运会需要与时俱进，因此奥运会正在扩展，增加了‘以年轻人为基础’的体育项目。]”可知，奥运会通过增加更多吸引年轻一代的运动项目来与社会保持联系。故选B。34.D。观点态度题。根据倒数第二段中的“Theinaugural（首次的）OlympicEsportsWeekinSingaporeinJune2023wasmetwithconfusionamongfans,witheventslikearcheryand‘JustDance’notreflectingasexpected,attractingapeakviewershipofonly22,000.(2023年6月在新加坡举行的首届奥林匹克电子竞技周遭遇了粉丝的困惑，像射箭和‘JustDance’这样的项目并没有像预期的那样引起共鸣，最高观看人数仅为22000。）”可知，观众对首届奥运会电子竞技周不感兴趣。故选D。35.C。段落大意题。根据最后一段“Recognizingesports’potential,theIOChasofficiallyincludedesportsintheOlympicMovementwiththeOlympicEsportsGamesinSaudiArabiain2025.Thisdecisionisinlinewi