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2024-2025学年河北衡水市九年级英语人教版(2024)上期中模拟题
一、单项选择
1.一Lookatthemanstandingattheschoolgate.Isheyourmathteacher
Mr.Brown?
一No,itbehim.HehasgonetoShijiazhuangonbusiness.
A.can'tB.needn'tC.maynotD.mustn't
2.Couldyoupleaseputsomeinmydish?Itistoomild(清淡
A.sugarB.bloodC.saltD.bean
3.Ourgovernmentisusingsomewaystotheproblemof
environmentalpollution.
A.agreewithB.startwithC.comparewithD.dealwith
4.Anewbikeformeasabirthdaygiftbymyparents
yesterday.
A.boughtB.hasboughtC.wasboughtD.isbought
5.Don'teattoomuchjunkfood,oryouwillweight.
A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.putoff
6.Sorry,Mom.Ididn'tseeyoupassby,Ionthesofa,deepin
thought.
A.lieB.layC.waslyingD.amlying
7.一Drinkingisreallybadforyourhealth.Youshould.
一OK,Iwillhaveatry.
A.wakeupB.lookafteritC.giveitupD.payforit
8.Studentstaijioverthere.Lefsgoandjointhem.
A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying
9.—SuzhouisknownitsbeautifulgardensandIwillvisit
themthissummer.
一Haveanicetrip!
A.toB.byC.asD.for
10.一Doyouknowaftertheexam?
一Correctthemistakesimmediately.
A.whatshouldyoudoB.whatyoushoulddo
C.whenshouldyoustudyD.whenyoushouldstudy
二、完型填空
阅读下面短文,理解大意,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,
使短文连贯完整。
DearBruce,
Thanksforyouremail一goodtohearfromyou.I'mlookingforward
totheexchange(交流),too!
Anyway,aboutthe11andthings.Theschoolhereisn't
very12aboutmostthings,butthereareafewthingsyouneed
toknow.Firstofall_13.Youcanwearwhatyou
want,14youcan'twearjeans(牛仔裤)withholesinthem.
Youshould15comfortablethings.Andit'llbecoldwhen
you'reheresoyou'dbetterbringsome16clothes.
Theschool'sprettystrictaboutphones一ofcourseyou
can17them,butyouhaveto18thephonesandkeep
theminaplaceasyouarerequiredbeforeclass.Youcan'tjustputthem
onsilent,right?Andyoucanbring19toschoolbutyoumust
eatitoutsideduringthebreak.Ifit'sraining,youcancatinthe
classroom.
Inshort,it'sagoodschoolandtheteachersarekind.Youreallydon't
havetoworryaboutanythinghere.Hopemyadviceis20to
you.Writeagainsoon,OK?Andtellmeifthere5sanythingelseyouneed
toknow.
Yours,
Sarah
11.A.interviewsB.hobbiesC.marksD.rules
12.A.strictB.fairC.modemD.sure
13.A.questionB.reportsc.clothesD.subjects
14.A.orB.soc.forD.but
15.A.borrowB.wearc.receiveD.sell
16.A.cleanB.dryc.warmD.new
17.A.bringB.returnc.compareD.repair
18.A.handoutB.throwawayC.turnoffD.pickup
19.A.moneyB.foodC.paperD.water
20.A.helpfulB.similarC.secretD.free
三、阅读理解
A
Mr.Wang:Today,manyteenagershavealreadyputtechnologytogood
use.Canyougiveussomegoodexamples?
Jason:Two14-year-oldboysfromTaiyuaninventedanewkindofreader
tohelptheblindtoread.Asweknow,theblindreadbytouchingraised
dots(凸点).However,thereweren'tmanybooksfortheblindinthepast
andtheoldreadersinthemarketwereveryexpensiveanddifficulttouse.
Sothetwoboysdecidedtoinventthenewreaderwhichwaseasiertouse.
Theyhopedthatthenewreadercouldbewidelyusedtohelpmoreblind
people.
Linda:A16-year-oldAmericanboycreatedasmartsystem.Itismadeup
ofasmallcomputerandacamera.Thesystemcancatchtheheatsignals
(热感信号)ofafallenpersonandsendmessagesforhelpatonce.After
hisneighborhadfallendownaloneathome,herealizedthatfallingdown
wasacommonproblemformanyoldpeople.Itmayevenleadtodeath.
Hehopesthathisinventioncanhelpmoreoldpeopleintime.Mr.Wang:
Teenagers5technologicalinventionsfullofloveandintelligencecan
makeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.Howgreattheyare!
21.Thetwoboys'newreaderwas.
A.expensiveB.easiertouseC.forthedeafD.fortheold
22.Whatdoweknowaboutthesmartsystem?
A.Itwasinventedby16-year-oldLinda.
B.Itincludesmanypartslikeasmallcomputerandacamera.
C.Itishelpfulfortheoldwhoarealoneathome.
D.Itcansendmessagesforhelpwhentheoldpeopleareill.
23.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter'spurpose?
A.Doesthewriterhelpustoknowthenewinventions?
B.Doesthewriterhelptheblindtousethenewinventions?
C.Doesthewriterencourageustoinventandcreatesomething?
D.Doesthewriterremindustohelptheold?
B
Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingsharing-bikes.
Ifsveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,you
havetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.Then,whatyou
needtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeon
thebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwireless
connection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditselfeasily.Then,
youcanenjoyyourtrip.Whafsmore,thegreatestadvantageof
bike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwhere
toparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.
Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn'tcost
somuch,doesit?
Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.
Besides,somepeopledon'tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesare
tryingtosolvetheproblemslikebeingstolen.
Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehaveto
saybike-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt,andwealso
hopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.
24.Ifyouwanttouseasharing-bike,youmustfirst.
A.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPP
B.downloadanAPPandpayforthetrip
C.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPP
D.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone
25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?
A.Bike-sharingisverycheap.
B.Sharing-bikesmaybestolen.
C.Sharing-bikesareeasytounlock.
D.Bikesharingisakindofgreentransport.
26.Thepassageprobablycomesfroma.
A.sciencetextbookB.touristguide
C.websitenewsreportD.restaurantmenu
c
Jane,areporter,iscollectinginformationforthelocalnewspaper.She
isinterestedinthefollowingthingsintroducedinamagazine.
SmartSchoolbag
Forgettopackthebooksyouneedintoyourschoolbaginthe
morningrush?
Aschoolboyaged11hasinventedaschoolbag.Ittellsyouwhich
bookstopack.Asmallcomputerandascanner(扫描装置)are
fixedinthebag.Aseachbookisputintothebag,itischecked
bythescanner.Ifanybookismissing,amessagewillbeshown
onthecomputerscreentoremindyou.
WeatherSweets
Canyoueatweather?
Auniversitymakesthathappen.Itusesa3Dprintertocreate
sweetsbasedontheweatherinformationofacertainday.
Theshapesofthesweetsaredecidedbywindspeed.Thecolors
ofthesweetsaredecidedbytemperature.Thesweetsactasa
weatherrecordofthedaywhentheyaremade.
SunriseBed
Ifshardforyoutogetupinthemorning,isn'tit?
Tohelpyougetup,acompany(公司)hascreateda"tool”-a
sunrisebed.
Itwakesyouupgentlyasasunrisedoes.Lightsbuiltintothebed
turnonandstarttogetbrighterandbrighter.Whenthelightsare
fullyon,softmusicwillbegintoplay.Itwillbelouderand
louderuntilyouturnitoff.Thecompanyexplains,"Thegentle
lighttellsyourbodythatitismoming.^^
27.Whohasinventedthesmartschoolbag?
A.Areporter.
B.Aschoolboy.
C.Auniversity.
D.Acompany.
28.Whatcanthesmartschoolbagdo?
A.Helpyourepaircomputers.
B.Tellyouwhentopackbooks.
C.Teachyouhowtofixscreens.
D.Remindyouofthemissingbooks.
29.Whichofthefollowingshowshowasunrisebedwakesyouup?
A.lightson一musicon—lightsbrighter—>musiclouder
B.musicon一musiclouder—lightson—lightsbrighter
C.lightson—lightsbrighter一musicon一musiclouder
D.musicon—lightson一musiclouder—lightsbrighter
30.InwhichpartofthemagazinehasJanemostprobablyfoundthe
information?
A.Wonderfulfood.
B.Futureschools.
C.Amazinginventions.
D.Moderntools.
D
Onasummerdayin1948,aSwissmannamedGeorgedeMestraltook
hisdogforawalkinthemountains.Whentheycamehome,George
discoveredthatheandhisdogwerebothcoveredwithburrs(带芒刺的
小果实).
Asanengineer,Georgenaturallybegantowonderhowtheburrsstuck
(刺入)tohisdogandhisclothes.Thenhelookedatthemcarefully.He
foundthattheburrshadlittlehooks(钩子),whichallowedthemtocatch
ontothingslikeclothes.Georgerealizedthathecouldusethisfindingto
createanewwaytofasten(扣紧)things.
Itisaverylongjourneyfromthefirstideatothefinalproduct.Itwas
easytofindmaterialsthatcouldsticktogether,butfindingmaterialsthat
wouldcontinuetodosoafteryearsofusewasdifficult.Georgetesteda
verylargenumberofdifferentmaterialsandproductionmethods.After
yearsofresearchandwork,heinventedwhatisknowntodayasVelcro.
In1955,GeorgestartedVelcroIndustriestoturnhisideaintoaproduct.
Inafewyears,theproductbecamepopulararoundtheworld.
TodayVelcroisusedeverywhere.Ifsusedinbackpacks,jackets,wallets,
children'stoys,etc.Iteventurnsupinplacesyouwouldn'texpect.For
example,VelcrohasbeenusedbyNASAforastronauts?spacesuits.The
productwasalsousedtoholdthehearttogetherduringtheveryfirst
artificialhearttransplant(人工心'脏移植).
31.WheredidGeorgegettheideaofinventingVelcro?
A.Fromlittlehooksofburrs.B.Fromasciencereport.
C.Fromhisdog5sdiscovery.D.Fromtheclotheshewaswearing.
32.WhatwasadifficultproblemforGeorge?
A.Tofindoutwhyburrscouldsticktoclothes.
B.Tofindafactorytoproducehisproduct.
C.Tofindmaterialsthatcouldbeusedforalongtime.
D.Tofindenoughmaterialstoproducehisproduct.
33.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.ThefutureofVelcro.B.ThewideuseofVelcro.
C.ThematerialsofVelcro.D.ThestorybehindVelcro.
34.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“methods”?
A.Ways.B.Secrets.C.Customers.D.Mistakes.
35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeapropertitleforthetext?
A.HooksofBurrsB.AnAmazingInvention-Velcro
C.AnEngineerandHisDogD.ALife-changingExperience
四、任务型阅读
IAresearchteamfromtheNationalUniversityofSingaporecreatedaskin
device(皮肤装置).Itisaformof''electronicskin^^thatcanrecreatea
senseoftouch.
Thedeviceisabout1cm2anditssystemincludes100smallsensors(传
感器)thatcanrecreatethingsliketexture(手感),temperatureandeven
pain.Thedeveloperssaidtheirinventionwillgivepeoplewithprosthetic
(假体的)handstheabilitytofeeldifferentobjects.
ResearchteamleaderBenjaminTeesaidhisideaforthedevicecame
partlyfromamovie.InthemovieStarWars,whencharacterLuck
Skywalkerloseshisrighthand,ithastousearoboticone.Inthefilm,the
newhandisabletoexperiencethefeelingsoftouchjustliketherealone.
Thedeveloperssaidtheelectronicskinhasalotofadvantages.Itcandeal
withinformationfasterthanthehumannervoussystem.Machinelearning
methodstrainedittotell20to30differenttextures.Itcanevencorrectly
readBrailleletters(盲文)90percentofthetime.Whafsmore,the
systemdoesnotneedmovementtowork."Humansneedtomovetofeel
texture.Butinthiscasetheskin,withjustasimpletouch,isabletotest
texturesofdifferentskin,^^Teesaid.
Manymedicalteamshaveshowntheirinterestintheskintechnology.Tee
saidsimilarinventionsthathisteamhasdevelopedincludesee-through
skinthatcanrepairitselfwhenhurtandamaterialforwearableelectronic
devicesthatgivesofflight.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第四段的主题
句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36.Theskindeviceisaformof"electronicskin^^thatcanrecreate
37.Thisnewinventionwillgivepeoplewithprosthetichandstheability
to
38.Wheredidtheideaforthedevicecomepartlyfrom?
39..
40._______________
五、语法填空
阅读短文,在空白处根据上下文填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所
给单词的正确形式填空。
Therearemanydifferentstoriesaboutthehistoryoftheumbrella.
According41.anoldChinesestory,theumbrella42.(invent)by
Luban'swifeabout3,000yearsago.
Lubanwas43.(famous)craftsman(工匠)inancientChina.Oneday,
LubanandhiswifewaswalkingbytheWestlake.Theywereenjoying
thebeautifulscenewhenitsuddenlystartedtorain44.(heavy).After
theyreturnedhome,theywereallwet.
“Canyoumakesomethingtokeeptherain45.?”Luban'swifeasked.
“Icanbuildsomepavilions(亭子)alongtheWestLakeandyoucanhide
under46.(they)whenitrains."Lubanreplied.
Luban'swifeshookherhead.Shethoughtaboutthisquestionfora
longtime.Oneday,Luban'swifesawsomechildren47.(play)inthe
rain.Theywereholdinguplargelotus(荷花)48.(leaf)tokeepoutthe
rain.Shegotagoodidea49.thechildren.Thenextday,shemade
the50.(one)umbrellainancientChina.
六、书面表达
(一)连词成句
51.invented,mistake,they,by,were
52.was,umbrella,invented,the,when
?
53.on,floor,abookstore,there5s,thethird
54.getthere,not,how,I'm,to,sure
55.boats,how,the,pretty,dragon,were
__________________________________________________!
(二)书面表达
56.近年来,环境恶化导致的问题日益凸显。假如你校英语报正在进
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