2021-2022新教材高中英语Unit3TheInternetReadingforWriting练习（含解析）新人教版

Unit3ReadingforWritingⅠ.单词拼写1.Mobilephonescanalsospreadsomefalse(假的)informationtocheatyou.2.Itsmainfunctions(功能)includecalling,texting,surfingtheInternet,takingphotosandplayinggames.3.Iknowthatyoumustbeupset(沮丧)becauseofthepresentsituation.4.ThenthedayofNovember11thwasnamedSingles’day,andtheygavegreatdiscount(折扣).5.Alltheyneedtodoistositinfrontoftheirputersandclick(点击)themouses.6.Yourpersonalfiles(文件)shouldbereservedinasafeplace.

7.Teamworkcanhelpusachievesharedtargets(目标)inamoreefficientway.8.Wewillgatherinacoffeeshoptorelaxandselectourbestauthor(作者)andtalkabouthisorherlifeandworks.9.Howtokeepsafeduringanearthquakehasbeeanimportantissue.Herearesomeguidelines(指导原则).10.Therearevariouscases(情况)andwemustdealwiththemdifferently.Ⅱ.语法填空1.SinceIenteredseniorhighschool,Icanfeelmorepressure(press)frommyteachersandparents.2.IwasaskedtointroducemyselfinEnglish,butIwastoonervoustospeak,whichmademequiteembarrassed(embarrass).3.I’mquitefamiliarwithourlocaltouristspotsinourcity.4.TworeasonsmayaccountforwhyIlikespringbest.5.Whileenjoyingthemselves,somepeoplebehaverudely(rude),whichreallysurprisedme.6.Iamparticularly(particular)gladthatyouareinterestedinChinesepoetry.7.Pleaseremembertowearahatandapairofglovesincasethebrancheshurtyou.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Hisclassmatesalwaysmakefunof(取笑)Jillbecauseofhisskincolor.

2.Itiswrongofyoutoskipbreakfastinordertostayinshape(状况良好).

3.Wemustkeepinmind(牢记)thatweshouldberesponsibleforwhatwehavedone.

4.Wecanalsofindthatsomestudentsareparticularabout(对……挑剔)food;andstillsomeeatordrinktoomuch.

5.Thosefestivalsthatwereonceforeigntousarefamiliartous(为我们所熟悉)now.

6.ThemoreEnglishyourecite,theeasieryouwillfindspeaking(你会发现说英语越容易).

Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021·温州高一检测)Savemoney,savetimewithCheapflights.Easilysearchforcheapflightsandparedealsfrommorethan700airlinesandtravelprovidersinsecondswiththenewCheapflightsapp.Morethan96millionpeoplefindflightswithuseveryyear.Whetheryou’relookingforlastminuteflights,domestic(国内的)flightsorinternationalflights,theperfectflightatthelowestpriceisjustaclickaway.Searchnowtoseewhichairlineortravelproviderisofferingthebestpricetoday.WiththeCheapflightsflightsearchappyoucan:●Findthecheapestandmostdirectflightstoyourchosendestination.●Browseoffersfromhundredsofairlinesandtravelproviderstofindtherightflightsforyou.●Usepricegraphs(图表)andcalendarstohelpyoufindthecheapestdaytofly.●Searchforinternationalanddomesticflights.●Saveyourflightsearches.●Shareyourflightdetails.●pareyourfavoriteflightswithourshortlists.●SortbySMARTVALUE—wehelpyoufindthebestbalancebetweenpriceandflighttime.●Downloadthisfreeappnowtobeginyoursearch.Friendshiptips:Cheapflightsisnotatravelagentanddoesn’tsellticketsdirectly.Weareatravelparisonwebsitededicatedtobringingyouthebestdeal.Onceyouhavefoundwhatyouarelookingfor,wedirectyoutotherelevantpanytomakeyourbooking.【文章大意】文章主要介绍了一款名为Cheapflights的应用程序,它主要用于帮助用户搜索廉价航班,并详细介绍它的功能和注意事项。1.What’sthewriter’spurposebymentioning“Savemoney,savetimewith...”inParagraph1?A.Totellreadershowtosavemoneyandtime.B.Toattractreaders’attention.C.Tohelpdeveloppotentialconsumers.D.Tointroduceatravelagent.【解析】选B。推理判断题。作者在开篇提到“Savemoney,savetimewith...(用……省钱、省时间)”是为了吸引读者的注意,引出文章要介绍的应用程序。故选B。2.WhatisCheapflights?A.Itisthenameofanairlinepany.B.It’sthenameofanairplane.C.Itisatravelagentbookingticketsforcustomers.D.It’sasearchsoftwareforbookingflighttickets.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句中的“...travelprovidersinsecondswiththenewCheapflightsapp.”可知,Cheapflights是一个预订机票的搜索软件。故选D。3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtothetext?A.Cheapflightsisapaidsoftware.B.Youcanusealinechartforpriceparison.C.YoucanbooklandmarkticketsfromCheapflights.D.YoucanbookdomesticflightsandprivateflightsfromCheapflights.【解析】选B。细节理解题。Cheapflights可以通过价格图表和日历的方式帮助用户比较航班的价格。由此可知,你可以用线状图来比较价格,线状图为价格图表的形式之一。故选B。【阅读多维训练】Onceyouhavefoundwhatyouarelookingfor,wedirectyoutotherelevantpanytomakeyourbooking.分析:本句是一个复合句。句中once引导条件状语从句;what引导宾语从句;tomakeyourbooking为目的状语。译文:一旦你发现你正在寻找的,我们就会指导你到相关公司预订。B(2021·潍坊高一检测)Chinawillcontinuetoimproveitspoliciesandbeefupsupporttospeedupmercialuseofthe5Gnetwork,anofficialwiththecountry’stopindustryregulatorsaidonTuesday.

WenKu,aspokesmanfortheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology,saidtheministrywillcontinuetosupportthedevelopmentofthesuperfastfifthgenerationwirelesstechnologybytelecarriersandencouragelocalauthoritiestoeupwithmoresupportpolicies.ChenZhaoxiong,viceministerofIndustryandTechnology,saidthatthedevelopmentofthe5Gnetworkcouldgiverisetomassiveopportunitiesinindustrialgrowthandjobcreation.Theministrywillmakecontinuouseffortstopromotetheuseof1000Mbbroadbandconnectionsandexpandthecoverageoffiberopticalbroadbandservices,hesaid.Meanwhile,theministrywillupgradetelenetworksandoperationsystemsbytheendofNovembertoensurethatmobilephoneusersnationwidecanswitchservicecarrierswithoutchangingphonenumbers,hesaid.Heexplainedthatitcouldrequiresubstantial(大量的)effortsasitinvolvedtheupgradingofoperationsystemsofatotalof1.6billionusersinthecountry.Inthemeantime,a“floorprice”willbesetforlowineandelderlypopulationstofurtherpromotemobilenetworks,hesaid.Inordertobetterprotecttherightsofconsumers,thenumberofservicepackagesofferedbythetelecarrierswillbetrimmed(削减)bymorethan15percentthisyear,accordingtoWen.Carriersarealsorequiredtomakepublicalltheirservicepackagesandmakethemallavailablefortheusers,headded.“Wewillstepupinvestigationsonwrongdoingssothatconsumerscanseetheirtelebillplainandclear,”hesaid.Chinahasexpandedthedownloadspeedofmobilebroadbandsixfoldparedwithfiveyearsago,whilethechargesforbroadbandconnectionsandmobileInternetweredownby90percent,accordingtotheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology.China’sdigitaleconomyreachedatotalvolumeof31trillionyuan($4.7trillion),or34.8percentofitsGDP,in2018,accordingtotheministry.【文章大意】这篇文章报道了5G网络的发展以及为5G网络所做的努力。4.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“beefup”underlinedinParagraph1?A.Obtain. B.Focus.C.Attract. D.Strengthen.【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据第一段中国将继续完善政策的目的是加快5G网络的商业使用。此处beefup指“加强”“支持”。故选D。5.AccordingtoParagraph4,ChenZhaoxiong’sattitudetowardsthe5Gnetworkis________.

A.uncaring B.doubtfulC.positive D.negative【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可知,我们将加强对不当行为的调查,让消费者清楚地看到他们的电信账单,由此推知,根据第四段,陈兆雄对5G网络的态度是积极的。故选C。6.Whatcanyouknowaboutthe5Gnetworkfromthetext?A.Itsdevelopmentcouldbringmorechancesinjobcreation.B.Itschargesarehigherthanformernetworks.C.Itisalreadywidelyusedinmerce.D.Itsdownloadspeedissixfoldfasterthanformernetworks.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,5G网络的发展可能会在产业增长和创造就业方面带来大量机会。故选A。7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheAdvantagesof5GNetworkB.EffortsMadefor5GNetworkC.Concernsfor5GNetworkD.TheRapidDevelopmentof5GNetwork【解析】选B。标题归纳题。文章讲述了中国将继续完善政策,加大支持力度,加快5G网络的商业使用。由此可知B项EffortsMadefor5GNetwork“为5G网络所做的努力”为最佳标题。故选B。C(2021·兰州高一检测)Whatareyourfavoriteemojis(表情符号)?Whataboutyourparents?Peopleofdifferentageslikeusingdifferentemojis.WeChatdidareportaboutthisinJanuary.Let’shavealook.Emojisareakindofspeciallanguage.Picturesareusedtoputmeaningacross.Theyshowwhatpeoplethinkabout,likeandcareabout.Theycanbeusedtostandfordifferentgroupsofpeople.UnicodeConsortlumisinchargeofchoosingofficalemojisfaceswithdifferentskintones(肤色)wereadded.In2016,differentjobswereadded,suchasdoctor,policeofficerandpainter—alongwithfemaleversionsofthesejobs.Thisyear,emojisofdisabledpeoplewereadded,includingemojisofblindpeopleandpeopleinwheelchairs.Butthereisalsomoretoemojis.Theycanalsorefertopopculture.Newemojisin2019haveincludedseveralanimals,suchassloths(树懒)andflamingos(火烈鸟).Theseanimalsarenotverymon,butareknowntomanypeople.Forexample,slothshavebeepopularthankstothe2016filmZootopia.Manyfashiondesignershaveincludedflamingosintheirdesignsinrecentyears.Thisanimalmakespeoplefeellikethey’reonatropical(热带的)vacation.Itseemsthatemojisareamirroroftheworldwelivedin.Itwillbeinterestingtoseehowtheychangeandgrowintheyearstoe.【文章大意】文章介绍了我们生活中常用的表情符号、表情符号的发展历史以及不同年代的人喜欢不同类型的表情符号。8.Picturereferstotheemojisthatpeopleborninthe2000slikemost.

【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章中所给的图片信息可知,D项为正确答案。9.In2016,emojisofwereadded.

A.skintones B.differentjobsC.disabledpeople D.severalanimals【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句可知,在2016年,表情中增加了不同的职业,如医生、警察和画家以及这些职业的女性版本。由此可知,在2016年,不同的职业的表情被增加到原有的表情中。故选B。10.________makepeoplefeellikethey’reonatropicalvacation.

A.Sloths B.FlamingosC.Koalas D.Pandas【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句可知,近年来,许多时尚设计师在设计中加入了火烈鸟。这种动物让人感觉像是在热带度假。由此可知,火烈鸟让人们感觉好像在热带度假。故选B。11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.In2015,emojisofdisabledpeoplewereadded.B.FlamingoshavebeepopularthankstothefilmZootopia.C.Emojisareamirroroftheworldwelivein.D.Peopleborninthe1970sand1990slikeusingthesameemoji.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容可知,表情符号似乎是我们生活的世界的一面镜子。选项C“Emojisareamirroroftheworldwelivein.(表情符号是我们生活的世界的一面镜子。)”与文章内容表述一致。故选C。Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2021·太原高一检测)5Gisdeveloping,butmostofusaren’treallysurewhatitisorthereason1.________weneedit.Abigpartofthereasonisthat5Gmeansmorethanonething.Ifyouaskdifferentpeople,you2.________(provide)withdifferentanswers.Expertsbelievethat4Gison3.________wayout.In2020,theU.K.isexpectedtouse5G.Atpresent,itisunknownexactlywhatinfluence5Gwillhaveonpeople’slifebutitiswidelythoughtthat5Gwill4.________(definite)befasterthananygenerationofnetworkswehaveusedpreviously.Workwilllikelybeemucheasieras5GwillallowquickerdownloadsandabetterabilitytoworkonlineevenifthereisnoWiFiconnection.Withthe5.________(develop)of5G,driverlesscarswillbeabletomunicate6.________othervehicles,whichcanreduceroadaccidentsbyabout10%.Oneofthemost7.________(impress)thingswillbethatpeoplecanseewhichseatsonatrainareaccessibleto8.________(they)whenitarrivesatthestation.9.________(get)aroundtheworldwillalsobemoreconvenient.Anumberof10.________(pany)arenowworkingonbringing5Gtothemarket.Itremainstobeseenhowmuchofthecountry5Gwillcoverandwhethereveryonewillbeabletobenefitfromit.【文章大意】文章主要说明了随着5G的发展,生活的各个方面都将会发生巨大的变化。1.【解析】why。考查定语从句。句意:5G正在发展,但我们大多数人并不十分清楚它是什么或者我们需要它的原因。分析句子可知,设空处引导定语从句,在从句中充当原因状语,应该用关系副词why,故填why。2.【解析】willbeprovided。考查时态和语态。分析句子可知,设空处是主句谓语动词,if引导的条件状语从句适用主将从现原则,故主句应用一般将来时,主句主语you和provide之间是被动关系,应用一般将来时的被动语态,故填willbeprovided。3.【解析】the。考查冠词。句意:专家们相信4G即将过时。此处是固定短语onthewayout“即将过时”,故填the。4.【解析】definitely。考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词be,故填definitely。5.【解析】development。考查名词。句意:随着5G的发展,无人驾驶汽车将能与其他车辆进行交流,这可以减少约10%的道路事故。分析句子可知,此处应用名词作为介词with的宾语,故填development。6.【解析】with。考查介词。句意:随着5G的发展,无人驾驶汽车将能与其他车辆进行交流,这可以减少约10%的道路事故。此处是固定短语municatewith...“与……进行交流”,故填with。7.【解析】impressive。考查形容词。句意:令人印象最深刻的事情之一是,当列车到达车站时,人们可以看到车上哪些座位是可选的。此处应用形容词修饰名词things,impress的形容词为impressive。故填impressive。8.【解析】them。考查代词。句意:令人印象最深刻的事情之一是,当列车到达车站时,人们可以看到车上哪些座位是可选的。短语beaccessibleto中的to是介词,其后应加代词宾格,故填them。9.【解析】Getting。考查动名词。句意:环游世界也将会更方便。此处应用动名词作句子主语,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Getting。10.【解析】panies。考查名词的数。句意:现在许多公司正致力于将5G推向市场。anumberof“许多,大量”后应加复数名词,故填panies。Ⅲ.应用文写作如今,网络在给我们带来很大便利的同时,也有很多弊端。下面请你就网络的弊端谈一下自己的看法。内容必须包含以下要点:1.电脑不能代替老师上课;2.不在网上学习可以增强学生合作学习的能力;3.长时间看电脑的危害。注意:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】NowadaystheInternethasbeeapartofourdailylife.Somestudentseventhinkthatputerscangiveuslessonsinsteadofteachers.Inmyopinion,wecan’thavelessonswithoutteachersbecauseteacherscanhelpuswheneverwemeetwithdifficultiesorquestions.Therearesomeotherdisadvantages.Firstly,itwillbeharmfultooureyesifwelookattheputerscreenforalongtime.Secondly,ittakesussomuchtime,moneyandenergy.Ifwespendtoomuchtimeplayingputergamesandgetaddictedtothem,itwillbeverydifficultforustogetoutofit.完形填空Oneday,itwasrainingheavilyandIdidn’thaveanumbrella,Ihadjustgotoffabusandhadtowalkbacktomyhouse.I1walkinginthatdirectionwhenIheardsomebodyshouting,“Sister!Sister!”Ilookedbackand2thestationery(文具)shopkeeper.Iwenttohimandaskedwhatwasthematter.Hesaidthatsinceitwasrainingheavily,Icouldtakea3inhisshop,havealookathisnewpensandgohomewhentherainstopped.ForamomentIhesitated,butthe4ofgettingtohavealookatthepensmademenod.

Tomysurprise,IfoundthattheshopwaslargerthanIthought.Thestationeryshopkeeperofferedmeachairandtookoutthepensforme.I5abeautifulparker(派克)penandhadatry.It6sosmoothlythatIwantedtobuyitwithallmyheart,butasexpected,itwasveryexpensive.Theshopkeepersaid,“Icangiveyouthepenforninetyfivedollars7onehundred.”Ilookedupandthankedhimforthe8,butrefusedpolitelyasitwas9quiteexpensiveforme.Bythattime,therainhad10,andafterappreciatinghis11,Iquicklywalkedbacktomyhouse.

Afterthatday,theshopbecamemy12placetohangout.Theshopkeeperusedto13mepensalwaysatdiscountpricesandveryoftenalsoofferedmetea.Hehadmuchinformationaboutallkindsofpensandotherwritinginstruments.14bothofusknewnothingabouteachother,wehadadeepfriendshipbasedonourmon15.

1.A.triedB.startedC.consideredD.avoided【解析】选B。根据上文可知,作者刚下车,所以刚开始朝家的方向走。try尝试;start开始;consider考虑;avoid避免。故选B。2.A.watched B.inspiredC.saw D.judged【解析】选C。根据上文Ilookedback和下文Iwenttohim可知saw符合语境。watch注视;inspire激励,启发;see看见;judge判断。故选C。3.A.drink B.seat C.breath D.test【解析】选B。根据上文sinceitwasrainingheavily和下文havealookathisnewpensandgohomewhentherainstopped可知,文具店店主邀请作者进去坐会儿,正好可以避雨。故选B。4.A.importance B.functionC.idea D.result【解析】选C。文具店店主邀请作者到店里坐一坐,看看新到的钢笔,这是一个“主意”。importance重要性;function功能;idea主意;result结果。故选C。5.A.madeuseof B.ran