2022-2023学年牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit4知识点和考点

7AUnit4Myday

I考点一览

关键词考点

1.wakewakemeup

2.timeIfstimeforsbtodosth

3.resthave词组辨析。havearest是休息；havealook是看一看；haveachat是

聊天；haveatry是试一试。

4.exerciseexercise与lesson、game和match的词义区分。exercise的意思是锻炼；

lesson的意思是课；game的意思是游戏；match的意思是比赛。

5.latebelatefor

6.when特殊疑问词when与how、what和where的区分。when是提问什么时间；

how是提问方式或怎么样；what是什么东西；where是哪里。

7.practisepractisedoing

8.havetimetodohavetimetodosth与haveagoodtimedoingsth的区分，前者是有时间做

某事，后者是做某事很开心。

9.museum[mju'zi:am]museum

10.howoftenhowoften与howmanytimes的区别

11.疑问词+todohowtohavefun

whattodo；

howtodoit

12.tootoomuchhomework;muchtootired

13.begoodforbegoodfor与begoodat的区分

14.元音字母组注意一些特例,比如break,great中ea的发音

合发音

15.情景交际对于shallwe提建议的肯定答复：That'sagoodidea.

对于let's...提建议的否定答复：rdloveto,but...

祝愿别人一切顺利：wishsballthebest

别人举办或参加活动时，可以说：haveagoodtime

说事情非常棒：that飞great

16.语法时间介词：on;in;at;零介词

频率副词：never,seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always

17.非谓语动词Thankyoufordoing

18.数词twoNwice

19.withJerrywithhisfriendspractises

20.谓语动词need^ieeds

21.句型1.haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself

2.goonapicnic=haveapicnic

3.belatefor

4.Theclassbeginsat+时刻

5.have+数词+lessons

6.1eam/knowalotaboutsth

7.getreadyfor

8.borrowfromeachother;helpeachother

9.haveallkindsofafter-schoolactivities

lO.Ifsaquarterpasteleven.

11.onSaturdayandSunday=ontheweekend

11考点讲解

l.Wakeup,Eddie!

(1)wake的基本意义做不及物动词或及物动词，意思是叫醒；醒来。

(2)wake的核心考点考察搭配wakesbup,意思是叫醒某人。注意：如果sb是人称代词

的话，人称代词需用宾格形式，且只能放在中间。

【2021年玄武】1.—Therewillbeanamazingtabletennischampionshipearlyinthemorningthis

Sunday.

一Really?I'msointerestedinit.Don'tforgetto.

A.wakemeupB.wakeupmeC.wakingmeupD.wakesupme

【答案】A

2.1sittimeforbreakfast?

(1)time的基本含义做不可数名词，意思是时间

(2)time的核心考点固定搭配Itistimeforsth.=Itistimetodosth,意思到做某事的时间

了，Itistimeforsbtodosth,意思是到某人做某事的时间了。

2.It'stimemebreakfast.

A.for;tohaveB.to;forC.for;haveD.to;tohave

答案A

3.Afterlunch,Ineedagoodrest.

(1)rest的基本含义意思是休息

(2)rest的核心考点考察havearest与其他have+名词词组的词义区分。havearest是休

息；havealook是看一看；haveachat是聊天；haveatry是试一试。

【2021年鼓楼］3.一Shirly,Tmbusywithmyschoolprojectandfeeltiredthesedays.

一AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Whydon'tyou?

A.havealookB.havearestC.haveachatD.haveatry

【答案】B

4.Wedomorningexercises.

(1)exercise的基本含义作名词，意思是锻炼，做操；练习，习题。作动词，意思是锻

炼

(2)exercise的核心考点之一考察exercise与lesson、game和match的词义区分。exercise

的意思是锻炼；lesson的意思是课；game的意思是游戏；match的意思是比赛。

(3)exercise的核心考点之二考察exercise作名词时可数不可数。作不可数名词时，意思

是锻炼；作可数名词时，意思是做操，练习和习题。例doexercise是做锻炼；doexercises

是做练习。

(4)exercise的核心考点之三考察exercise作不及物动词。例Heexercisesoften.=Heoften

doexercise.

[2021年建业Q4.Myfatheralwaysridesabikehome.Ridingbikesisgoodandit

canmakethecityclean.

A.lessonB.gameC.exerciseD.match

答案C

5.1amneverlateforit.

(1)late的基本含义做形容词，意思是迟到

(2)late的核心考点考察固定搭配belatefor。其祈使句为don'tbelatefor

[2021年玄武】5.—Frank,lateforschoolagain!

-I'msosorry,MissZhang.IpromiseIwillgetupearliernexttime.

A.heisB.hedoesC.don'tbeD.isn'the

【答案】C

6.Whendoyougotoschool?

(1)when的核心考点考察特殊疑问词when与how、what和where的区分。when是提问

什么时间；how是提问方式或怎么样；what是什么东西；where是哪里。

【2021年29】6.一DidAlicetellyoutogettothestation?

—Yes,shesaidwewouldmeetthereatten.

A.howB.whatC.whenD.where

【答案】C

7.WepractiseafterschoolonWednesdayafternoon.

(1)practise的基本含义做及物动词或不及物动词，意思是练习。做及物动词时，可以

加名词、代词或动词ing形式做宾语。

(2)practise的核心考点考察practise后面加动词的ing形式。属于非谓语动词的考察点。

7.—Where'sLucy?

——Shevolleyballwithherfriends.

A.practisesplayingB.ispractisingplaying

C.practisngplayingD.ispractisngtoplay

答案B

8.Sandydoesnothavemuchtimetoplaytennis.

(1)time的基本含义作不可数名词，意思是时间

(2)time的核心考点考察havetimetodosth与haveagoodtimedoingsth的区分，前者是

有时间做某事，后者是做某事很开心。

[2021年玄武】8.一DidyouhaveagoodtimeMountHuangduringtheNationalDay

Holiday?

一Oh,god,wewerecaughtinaterribletrafficjamontheexpressway(高速公路),sowedidn't

haveenoughtimeitwhenwearrivedit.

A.climbing;climbingB.toclimb;toclimbC.toclimb;climbingD.

climbing;toclimb

【答案】D

9.1liketovisitthemuseums.

(1)museum的基本含义作可数名词，意思是博物馆

(2)museum的核心考点考察根据音标拼单词。根据单词写音标更难。

[2021年江宁】9.Whichofthewordsispronounced[mju'zi：9m]?

A.meetingB.museumC.matchD.modem

【答案】B

lO.Howoftendoyougoonapicnic?

(1)howoften的核心考点提问频率时用howoften,回答时回答频率。需要注意的是，

用howmanytimesaday相当于在提问频率，但是与howoften的回答不相同，该问句需要用

次数回答。

10.--doeshegotoflykites?--二____amonth.

A.Howlong;OnetimeB.Howsoon;OnceC.Howoften;OncetimeD.Howoften;Once

答案D

11.Somedogsjustdon*tknowhowtohavefun.

(1)howtohavefiin的核心考点how+todo不定式，意思是如何做某事。what后也可以加

todo不定式，但意思有区别。常见的两个句型：Idon*knowwhattodo.Idon,tknowhowtodo

it.

11.Manypeoplehavetoomuchworktodonow,andtheydon*tknowhow.

A.tohavefunB.havingfunC.havefunD.hasfun

答案A

12.1wanttoknow.

A.howtodoB.howtodoingitC.whattodoD.whattodoit

答案C

12.Wealwayshavetoomuchhomework.

(1)toomuch的核心考点toomuch意思是太多的，后面加不可数名词。与之意思接近

的是muchtoo,但muchtoo后面加形容词。muchtoo与toomuch的区别可以从核心词的角

度考虑，muchtoo的核心词是too,所以后面加形容词；而toomuch的核心词是much,所

以后面加不可数名词。

13.Ourmothershavetodoeveryday.Theyarealwaysintheevening.

A.toomuchhousework,muchtootiredB.toomanyhousework,toomuchtired

C.muchtoohousework,manytootiredD.toomuchhousework,toomanytired

答案A

13.Theyaregoodforus.

(1)begoodfor的核心考点考察begoodfor和begoodat的区分，begoodfor是对..有好

处，而begoodat则是擅长...

14.Newstudiessaythateatingcandiesmaynotyoureyes.

A.begoodforB.begoodatC.begoodtoD.begoodin

答案A

14.元音字母组合的发音:

15.Whichpairhasdifferentsounds?

A.white;riceB.game;faceC.bread;heavyD.music;just

答案D

【2021年29]16.Whichonehasthesamesoundasgreatintheunderlinedpart?

A.eggB.breakfastC.planeD.says

【答案】C

[2021年建业Q17.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartshasadifferentsoundfromthe

others?

A.teamB.readC.meatD.bread

答案D

【2021年江宁】18.Whichofheunderlinedpartshasadifferentsoundfromtheotherthree?

A上owlB.downC.brownD.flower

【答案】A

15.情景交际

对于shallwe提建议的肯定答复：That飞agoodidea.

对于let's...提建议的否定答复：rdloveto,but...

祝愿别人一切顺利：wishsballthebest

别人举办或参加活动时，可以说：haveagoodtime

说事情非常棒：that'sgreat

19.—Shallwehaveapartythisweekend?

A.ThafsagoodideaB.Ithinkso

C.Yes,pleaseD.Thanksalot

答案A

20.一一Eet*sgofishingthisafternoon.

--2,butIhaveanimportantmeeting.

A.SureB.Tdliketo

C.Idon'twanttogoD.Ihavenotime

答案B

21.---Mike,Iwillgotoanotherschoolforanewstart.

—Iwishyouinyournewschool.

A.agoodtripB.allthebestC.goodhealthD.agreatholiday

答案B

22.—Fmgoingtohaveabigpartytomorrow.

—!

A.LetmeseeB.Ofcourse

C.HaveagoodtimeD.Wishyougoodluck

答案C

【2021年29]23.一IwillgotoMillie9sbirthdaypartythisevening.

-!rilgotheretoo.Seeyouattheparty.

A.GoodluckB.ThafsgreatC.HaveagoodtimeD.Thafstrue

【答案】B

关于语法

时间介词的用法

(1)at用于具体时刻之前athalfpastsix,atseveno9clock

用于表达用餐时间atbreakfast/lunch/dinner

用于无Day的节日之前atMid-autumnFestival,atChristmas

用于表达年龄atsevenyearsold

(2)on用于星期之前onSunday,Monday...

用于具体日期之前on15thJuly

用于有Day的节日前onNewYear'sDay

用于特指某个上午下午或晚上如onacoldmorning...

(3)in用于上午，下午，晚上intheevening/morning/morning,

用于月份inMay/April/June...

用于季节inwinter/spring...

用于年份in2011

(4)零介词：today,tonight,tomorrow,tomorrowmorningandetc

this,that,these,those,each,every,last,nextandetc

频度副词的用法(从低到高：never,seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always)

[2021年29】24.Milliegetsupearlyandsheislateforschool.

A.oftenB.usuallyC.neverD.always

【答案】C

[2021年鼓楼】25.Underthedoublereductionpolicy(双减政策)，studentscanhavemoretime

fortheirhobbiesSaturdaysandSundays.

A.inB.atC.onD.for

【答案】C

L2021年鼓楼】26.—Somestudentshavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool.

-It'snotgoodfortheirhealth.Agoodbreakfasthelpsstartadaywell.

A.alwaysB.seldomC.usuallyD.

sometimes

【答案】B

[2021年建业口】27.XinhuaZidian,ortheNewChineseDictionary,wasfirstpublished

__________1953.

A.onB.inC.atD.for

答案B

[2021年建业口】28.WhafsthenameoftheboywhowassavedbyRobinsoninthenovel

RobinsonCrusoe《鲁宾逊漂流记》？

A.MondayB.FridayC.ThursdayD.Tuesday

答案B

【2021年玄武】29.Cormorants（卢鸟鹦）cometoXuanwuLakeinNovembertolive

throughthewinterbecauseit'swarmerhere.

A.neverB.hardlyC.seldomD.often

【答案】D

【2021年玄武】30.Eddieistoolazytogetupearlythemorning,soMilliehastowalk

itafterdinnereveryevening.

A.in;atB.on;atC.in;/D.on;/

【答案】C

词词词词

1.thankyoufor后面加doingsth,属于非谓语动词的考察点。

1.Thankyoufbr(help)mecleantheclassroom.

答案：helping

2.考察two对应的次数twice。三次及以上，可用基数词+times表示。

【2021年鼓楼】2.Bothgoesclimbingwithherparentsonceor(two)amonth.

【答案】twice

3.考察with连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数取决于with前面的主语，即就远原则

【2021年建业口】3.Jerrywithhisfriends(practise)playingbasketballeveryday.

答案：practises

4.考察luck的形容词形式lucky

L2021年建业Q4.Heis(luck)enoughnottogethurtinthisrainstorm.

答案：lucky

5.考察need的第三人称单数形式needs。另外，need还可以作情态动词，作情态动词时，

不会随人称、数和时态的变化而变化。

【2021年联合体】5.Everyone(need)cleanwaterandfreshair.

【答案】needs

单词拼写

l.FromMondaytoFriday,Jimusuallyhasbreakfastata（——刻钟）pastseven.

答案：quarter

2.Readingbookscanhelpme（学习,了解）alotabouttheworld.

答案：learn

3.Itisoftensimpletosay,but（很少）easytodo.

答案：seldom

【2021年联合体】4.OurPEteacher/wi|iz/ourteamgoodluck.

【答案】wishes

【2021年鼓楼】5.Tobeagoodstudent,youshouldmakeaplanfirstandthen（练习）every

day.

【答案】practise/practice

阅读填空

A.任务型

Weallhavedayswhenwefeelunhappy.Youmayhavebadmood（心情）becauseofnothaving

enoughsleep,thepressure（压力）ofworkorstudy,orevenbadweather.Infact,itiseasytolet

badmoodgo.Herearesomesimplewaystohelpyou.

Wearyourfavouriteclothes

Ifyoufeeldownwhenyouwakeup,putonyourfavoriteclothes.Yourfavoriteclothescould

makeyoufeelgoodallday.

Walkoutside

Walkingoutsideandenjoyingthebeautyofnatureisnotonlygodforyourbodybutalsogoodfor

yourmind.Itcouldmakeyourelaxandbringyoufun.

Chatwithyourfriends

Whenyou'refeelingdown,chattingwithyourfriendsisagreatway.Whynotgiveyourfrienda

callandarrange（安排）tomeetupforacoffee?Youcanalsoemailyourfriendsasoftenasyou

can.

Readabook

Sometimes,gettingintoastorybookisanidealwaytomakeyouforgetyourtroubleandbad

mood.Sitinyourarmchair,readabookbyoneofyourfavoritewritersandletyourselfget

absorbed（沉浸）inthestory.Thiscouldcheeryouuptoo.

Begrateful（感恩）

Sitdownwithapieceofpaperandapensomewherequiet,andwritedownallthethingsinyour

lifethatyouwillthankfor.Theycanbelittleorbig.Listingallthethingsyou'regratefulaboutis

thelastgoodwaytofbelhappy._______________________________________________________

Title:1tomakeyourselfhappy

AdviceDetails

WearingyourfavoriteYoucan_2_yourfavoriteclothesifyoufeeldown,anditmay

clothesmakeyoufeelgoodallday.

WalkingoutsideYoucanwalkoutsideandenjoythe_3_ofnature.Itcanmake

yourelaxand,makeyou_4___.

_5__withyourfriendsYoucan_6_yourfriendsandtalkwiththem.Youcanmeetup

withyourfriendsforacoffee.Youcanalso_7___e-mailstoyour

friends.

ReadingabookYoucanreadabookwrittenbyoneofyourfavoritewriters.This

willmakeyou__8___yourtrouble

BeinggratefulYoucansitdownand_9_allthethingsyouaregratefulabout

onapieceof___10___.

B）首字母

Doyouknowhowtoplaythegame----MusicalChairs?Ifsnotdifficultandmostpeople

e___11it.Whatyouneedaresomechairs,somepeopleandsomewaysofm_12music.

Youmayuseapianooranyotherinstrument（乐器）.Ifnoonecanplayit,youmayusearadio.

Youcanevenuseamobilep_13.Putthechairinarow.Thechairsmaybeputintwos,back

toback.Abetterwayistoputthechairsinonerowandeachchairfacesintheoppositedirections

（相反的方向）tothechairnexttoit.

inthesamedirection.Ofcourse,theyshouldw_15tothemusic.Ifthemusicisf_16__,

theyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow,theyshouldwalkslowly.

Thepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops,theplayers

trytositonthechairs.I17apersoncannotfindachairtositon,hedropsout.Then,

beforethemusicstartsa18,onechairmustbetakenaway.Whenthemusicstopsagain,

onemoreplayerwillbeout.Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonec___19.Theonewho

sitsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsintheendisthew20.

A)1.How/Ways2.wear3.beauty4.happy5.Chatting6.call7.write/send8.forget9.list10.

paper

B)11.enjoy12.making13.phone14.starts15.walk16.fast17.If18.again19.chair20.winner

学生版

一、单选

【2021年玄武】1.一Therewillbeanamazingtabletennischampionshipearlyinthemorningthis

Sunday.

-Really?I'msointerestedinit.Don'tforgetto.

A.wakemeupB.wakeupmeC.wakingmeupD.wakesupme

2.1fstimemebreakfast.

A.for;tohaveB.to;forC.for;haveD.to;tohave

[2021年鼓楼]3.一Shirly,Tmbusywithmyschoolprojectandfeeltiredthesedays.

-AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Whydon'tyou?

A.havealookB.havearestC.haveachatD.haveatry

[2021年建业口】4.Myfatheralwaysridesabikehome.Ridingbikesisgoodandit

canmakethecityclean.

A.lessonB.gameC.exerciseD.match

【2021年玄武】5.—Frank,lateforschoolagain!

-I'msosorry,MissZhang.IpromiseIwillgetupearliernexttime.

A.heisB.hedoesC.don'tbeD.isn'the

【2021年29]6.一DidAlicetellyoutogettothestation?

-Yes,shesaidwewouldmeetthereatten.

A.howB.whatC.whenD.where

7.—Where9sLucy?

——Shevolleyballwithherfriends.

A.practisesplayingB.ispractisingplaying

C.practisngplayingD.ispractisngtoplay

【2021年玄武】8.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeMountHuangduringtheNationalDay

Holiday?

一Oh,god,wewerecaughtinaterribletrafficjamontheexpressway(高速公路),sowedidn't

haveenoughtimeitwhenwearrivedit.

A.climbing;climbingB.toclimb;toclimbC.toclimb;climbingD.

climbing;toclimb

[2021年江宁】9.Whichofthewordsispronounced[mjuzi^m]?

A.meetingB.museumC.matchD.modem

10.--二______doeshegotoflykites?--1amonth.

A.Howlong;OnetimeB.Howsoon;OnceC.Howoften;OncetimeD.Howoften;Once

11.Manypeoplehavetoomuchworktodonow,andtheydon*tknowhow.

A.tohavefunB.havingfunC.havefunD.hasfun

12.1wanttoknow.

A.howtodoB.howtodoingitC.whattodoD.whattodoit

A.toomuchhousework,muchtootiredB.toomanyhousework,toomuchtired

C.muchtoohousework,manytootiredD.toomuchhousework,toomanytired

14.Newstudiessaythateatingcandiesmaynotyoureyes.

A.begoodforB.begoodatC.begoodtoD.begoodin

15.Whichpairhasdifferentsounds?

A.white;riceB.game;faceC.bread;heavyD.music;just

【年29】16.Whichonehasthesamesoundasgreatintheunderlinedpart?

A.eggB.breakfastC.planeD.says

[2021年建邺】17.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartshasadifferentsoundfromthe

others?

A.teamB.readC.meatD.bread

【2021年江宁】18.Whichofheunderlinedpartshasadifferentsoundfromtheotherthree?

A上owlB.downC.brownD.flower

19.—Shallwehaveapartythisweekend?

A.ThafsagoodideaB.Ithinkso

C.Yes,pleaseD.Thanksalot

20.一一Eefsgofishingthisafternoon.

一二________,butIhaveanimportantmeeting.

A.SureB.Pdliketo

C.Idon*twanttogoD.Ihavenotime

21.一-4\4ike,Iwillgotoanotherschoolforanewstart.

—Iwishyouinyournewschool.

A.agoodtripB.allthebestC.goodhealthD.agreatholiday

22.—Fmgoingtohaveabigpartytomorrow.

—!

A.LetmeseeB.Ofcourse

C.HaveagoodtimeD.Wishyougoodluck

[2021年29】23.一IwillgotoMillie'sbirthdaypartythisevening.

-!rilgotheretoo.Seeyouattheparty.

A.GoodluckB.ThafsgreatC.HaveagoodtimeD.Thafstrue

[2021年29】24.Milliegetsupearlyandsheislateforschool.

A.oftenB.usuallyC.neverD.always

[2021年鼓楼】25.Underthedoublereductionpolicy（双减政策）,studentscanhavemoretime

fortheirhobbiesSaturdaysandSundays.

A.inB.atC.onD.for

【2021年鼓楼]26.一Somestudentshavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool.

-Ifsnotgoodfortheirhealth.Agoodbreakfasthelpsstartadaywell.

A.alwaysB.seldomC.usuallyD.

sometimes

[2021年建邺】27.Zidian,ortheNewChineseDictionary,wasfirstpublished

__________1953.

A.onB.inC.atD.for

【2021年建业口】28.WhafsthenameoftheboywhowassavedbyRobinsoninthenovel

RobinsonCrusoe《鲁宾逊漂流记》？

A.MondayB.FridayC.ThursdayD.Tuesday

【2021年玄武】29.Cormorants（卢鸟鹦）cometoXuanwuLakeinNovembertolive

throughthewinterbecauseit'swarmerhere.

A.neverB.hardlyC.seldomD.often

【2021年玄武】30.Eddieistoolazytogetupearlythemorning,soMilliehastowalk

itafterdinnereveryevening.

A.in;atB.on;atC.in;/D.on;/

_________（help）mecleantheclassroom.

【2021年鼓楼]2.Bothgoesclimbingwithherparentsonceor（two）amonth.

【2021年建业Q3.Jerrywithhisfriends（practise）playingbasketballeveryday.

【2021年建业Q4.Heis（luck）enoughnottogethurtinthisrainstorm.

[2021年联合体]5.Everyone（need）cleanwaterandfreshair.

三、单词拼写

l.FromMondaytoFriday,Jimusuallyhasbreakfastata（一刻钟）pastseven.

2.Readingbookscanhelpme（学习,了解）alotabouttheworld.

3.Itisoftensimpletosay,but（很少）easytodo.

【2021年联合体】4.OurPEteacher/wifiz/ourteamgoodluck.

[2021年鼓楼】5.Tobeagoodstudent,youshouldmakeaplanfirstandthen（练习）every

day.

四、阅读填空

A.任务型

Weallhavedayswhenwefeelunhappy.Youmayhavebadmood（心情）becauseofnothaving

enoughsleep,thepressure（压力）ofworkorstudy,orevenbadweather.Infact,itiseasytolet

badmoodgo.Herearesomesimplewaystohelpyou.

Wearyourfavouriteclothes

Ifyoufeeldownwhenyouwakeup,putonyourfavoriteclothes.Yourfavoriteclothescould

makeyoufeelgoodallday.

Walkoutside

Walkingoutsideandenjoyingthebeautyofnatureisnotonlygodforyourbodybutalsogoodfor

yourmind.Itcouldmakeyourelaxandbringyoufun.

Chatwithyourfriends

Whenyou'refeelingdown,chattingwithyourfriendsisagreatway.Whynotgiveyourfrienda

callandarrange（安排）tomeetupforacoffee?Youcanalsoemailyourfriendsasoftenasyou

can.

Readabook

Sometimes,gettingi