2023-2024学年上海市松江区七年级（上）期末英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2023-2024学年上海市松江区七年级（上）期末英语试卷Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图画）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）2．（1分）A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Byship.3．（1分）A.Becauseit'squiet.B.Becauseit'snoisy.C.Becauseit'sexciting.D.Becauseit'sconvenient.4．（1分）A.Cola.B.Milktea.C.Lemonade.D.Coffee.5．（1分）A.Heplayedalotofgames.B.Heatetoomanyhamburgers.C.Hedranktoomanysoftdrinks.D.Hedidn'texerciseregularly.6．（1分）A.￥50.B.￥15.C.￥5.D.￥30.7．（1分）A.Walkthere.B.TakeUndergroundLine8.C.GetoffatthePeople'sSquare.D.Waitatthebusstop.ListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用"F"表示）8．（6分）（1）Thefishermanoncecaughtafishandhewantedtosellit.（2）Thefishaskedthefishermantoletitgobackintheseaandgavehimthreewishes.（3）Thewifedidn'tbelievethatafishcouldtalk.（4）Thefishermanwishedhewouldhavebreadandwaterinsteadofsausages.（5）Thewifewasaverygreedywomanbecauseshewantedmoneyorgoldinsteadofsausages.（6）Intheend，thewifepulleddownthesausagesfromthefisherman'snoseandtheyusedupallthethreewishes.Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear（听短文，填入所缺单词，每空格限填一词）9．（8分）（1）Ittakesonly40minutestotravelfromtheBeijingtoSunshineTownbyunderground.（2）Welikelivinginthetallbuildingsbecauseweareourfriends.（3）Youcanshopuntilteno'clockatnightinStar.（4）Ifyoudon'tlike，therearealsolotsofwesternrestaurantsheretoo!Choosethewordwiththedifferentsound（选出划线部分发音不同的单词）10．（1分）Choosethewordwiththedifferentsound.（选出划线部分发音不同的单词。）（）A．bathroom B．balcony C．magazine D．carry11．（1分）Choosethewordwiththedifferentsound.（选出划线部分发音不同的单词。）（）A．bottom B．sofa C．opposite D．decorate12．（1分）Choosethewordwiththedifferentsound.（选出划线部分发音不同的单词。）（）A．warn B．forward C．war D．toward13．（1分）Choosethewordwiththedifferentsound.（选出划线部分发音不同的单词。）（）A．promise B．lift C．activity D．rise14．（1分）Choosethewordwiththedifferentsound.（选出划线部分发音不同的单词。）（）A．third B．neither C．thirsty D．thinkWriteoutthewordaccordingtothepronunciation（根据音标写出下列单词）15．（1分）Isawsome[ˈfɒrɪnəz]inourschoolyesterday.16．（1分）Putthecakesyouhavemadeona[beɪkɪŋ]tray.17．（1分）Followthe[In'strʌkʃənz]onthepacketcarefully.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）18．（1分）ThereisofficeroverthereandofficerisfromtheSPCA.（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；an D．the；a19．（1分）Whenbuyingagift，moststudentscarehowmuchthegiftcosts.（）A．for B．of C．after D．about20．（1分）_____Tony_____FranklikestheCD．Theythinkthemusicistoonoisy．（）A．Notonly；butalso B．Either；or C．Neither；nor D．Both；and21．（1分）—Whatthingsdoyouwanttoeat？—Somebeefandsomeorangejuice.（）A．other B．else C．others D．another22．（1分）TheRedCrosshas1.3milliondollarsfortsunamivictims.（）A．risen B．raise C．torise D．raised23．（1分）Thebabyfeels______whilehismotherholdshiminherarms.（）A．safe B．safely C．save D．safety24．（1分）Janeworkshardbutshedoesn'tworkMary.（）A．lesshardthan B．asgoodas C．quickerthan D．ashardas25．（1分）Thetrainissocrowdedthatyoucanmoveorfindaplacetosit.（）A．nearly B．hardly C．simply D．only26．（1分）﹣Mysisterisnotinterestedinmaths.—.（）A．NeitherdoI B．NeitheramI C．SodoI D．SoamI27．（1分）Jennyisa（n）girl，butshehasa（n）mother.（）A．Japan...Australian B．American...India C．American...Chinese D．Indian...Britain28．（1分）Whensummercame，manyoldpeoplesittingunderthetreesandtalkingwitheachother.（）A．areusedto B．gotusedto C．usedto D．useto29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Iwasillandmissedmanyclasses．Idon'tknowhowtokeepupwithmyclassmates．_________________________．（）A．Don'tworry．I'llhelpyou B．That'sallright C．Idon'tfeellikeit D．I'mafraidIhavenotimeCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词前的字母代号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）30．（5分）A.moveB.historyC.askedD.whenE.healthierF.usesDoyouknowthathumanshavebeencleaningtheirteethforoverseventhousandyears？ItisthoughtthattheEgyptians（埃及人）usedafingerinsteadofatoothbrushtocleantheirteeth.Yourtoothbrush，however，mayhavealsobecome（1）becauseitisnowpossibletocleanourteethwithoutusingourhands!TwoCanadians，AdelElsenandSaidFayad，havemadesomethingcalledT2Tor"tongue（舌头）toteeth."Elserisaidhecameupwiththeidea（2）hewasdrivinghomeafteralongdayatwork.Hisideaisatoothbrushthatgoesontoyourtongue.Sojust（3）yourtongueoveryourteethanditcleansyourteethjustlikeatoothbrushdoes!ElseriandFayadmadethishandfreetoothbrushbecausetheythoughtitwasa（4）wayforpeopletobrushtheirteeth.ButpeoplecanonlyusetheT2Tonce.Wouldyouusethetonguetoteeth？TheHuffingtonPostintheUS（5）readerswhattheythought.Sixty﹣onepercent（百分之）saidthattheywoulduseitwhileonlythirty﹣ninepercentsaidtheywouldnot.IthinkIamgoingtokeepusingmytoothbrush.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）31．（1分）Children，helptosomedrinks.（you）32．（1分）Studentscanfindthelibraryonthefloor.（eight）33．（1分）Be.Theyarehavinganimportantmeeting.（silence）34．（1分）Helookedbeforethematchastherewasabigsmileonhisface.（relax）35．（1分）Letmetheparcelforyoufirst.（weight）36．（1分）Mr．Smithwantedtotraveltoknowmoreabouttheworld．（wide）37．（1分）Davidworksforacompanyandmovesfurnituretopeople'sflats.（remove）38．（1分）Peopleofdifferentcanmakefriendsthroughwritingletters.（nation）Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写句子，每空格限填一词）39．（2分）Tinausedtobeanarchitect.（改为一般疑问句）Tinatobeanarchitect？40．（2分）Wehavetrafficrulestokeeppeoplesafeontheroad.（对划线部分提问）wehavetrafficrules？41．（2分）Ireceivedaletterfrommyparentsyesterday．（改为同义句）Imyparentsyesterday．42．（2分）TheyhavelivedinSunshineEstatesince2016.（划线部分提问）havetheylivedinSunshineEstate？43．（2分）Thesigntellsuswherewecango.（改成简单句）Thesigntellsusgo.44．（2分）ItisfuntomakeapizzawithMomathome.（改为感叹句）itistomakeapizzawithMomathome!45．（2分）to，the，frozen，fish，we，theshops，get，inrefrigeratedtrucks.（连词成句）ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）46．（5分）ItisSaturdaymorning．CarlaandJasonsetoutthethingstheyaregoingtosellbecausetheywanttousethemoneytohelpsomepoorpeople．Soon，friendsandneighbourswillcome．CarlaandJasonhavetheirfirstcustomer．AfriendwantstobuyJason'soldtrainset．ItusedtobeoneofJason'sfavouritetoys．Buthedoesn'tplaywithitanymore．Jasonsellsthetrainset．Aneighbourbuysthreepairsofshoesforherlittlegirl．Thethreepairsofshoescost＄3.00．ShegivesJasonafive﹣dollarbill．Thisismoremoneythantheshoescost．Jasongiveshisneighbourthechange．Carla'sfriendwantstobuyfivebooks，buthedoesn'thaveenoughmoney．Heasksifshe'llsellhimfivebooksforthepriceoffourbooks．Carlaagreestosellfivebooksforthepriceoffour．Thatis＄10．Shewantstosellasmuchasshecan．（1）CarlaandJasondon'tsell．A．shoesB．booksC．anoldtrainsetD．abill（2）Carlawantstosellthebooksatpriceofeach．A．＄2B．＄2.5C．＄5D．＄10（3）AneighbourgetsaschangefromJason．A．＄1B．＄2C．＄3D．＄5（4）CarlaandJasonsellthethingsbecause．A．theydon'tlikethem．B．theyarecheap．C．theywanttomakemoneytohelpsomepeople．D．thetrainandbooksareold．（5）Whichistrueaccordingto（根据）thepassage？A．CarlaandJasongoshoppingonSaturdaymorning．B．CarlaandJasonsellthenewthings．C．CarlaandJasonget＄13inall．D．Jasonusedtolikethetrainsetverymuch．Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectwords（阅读短文，选择恰当的单词）47．（5分）Howisyourappetite（胃口）？Doyoueverfindthatyouaretoo（1）toeatarichbreakfastinthemorning？Ifyoudo，youareprobablynotgettingenough（2）.Trygoingtobedearlieratnightandseeifyourbreakfastappetiteisimproved.Doyousometimesfindthatyouarenothungryforlunchatschool？Perhapsitis（3）youeatthesamekindsoffoodforluncheveryday.Trytohavedifferentfoodforlunch.Youwillprobablyfindthatyourappetiteimproved.Doyousometimesfindthatyouarenothungryatdinnertimeevenyourmotherhas（4）afavouritedishofyours？Doyouknowthereason？Sometimesyoudon'thaveenoughexerciseoryouhaveeatentoomanycandies.Tryto（5）moreandavoidhavingcandiesforsnacks.（1）A.happyB.tiredC.excitedD.disappointed（2）A.foodB.healthC.exerciseD.sleep（3）A.thatB.becauseC.whyD.when（4）A.preparedB.soldC.broughtD.eaten（5）A.eatB.findC.cookD.practiceReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）48．（6分）Travelingbysubwaycansometimesbequite"exciting"，especially（尤其）whentherearetoomanypeopleonthesubway.Sometimesyouhavetostay（1）afromhotwaterandcoffeebecauseitmayspill（泼洒）onyou.Passengersmustn'teatordrinkonthesubwayinsomecities.AccordingtothenewsubwayrulesinBeijing，onlybabiesandsickpeoplecaneatanddrinkonthesubway.Ifanyoneelse（2）btherules，heorshemustgetoff.InothercitieslikeShenzhenandNanjing，ifpassengerseatordrinkonthesubway，theywillbefined（罚款）.Somepeopleagreewiththerules.Theythinkthesmellsoffoodcanmakeotherpassengersfeel（3）uorangrybecausetheyfill（弥漫）thewholesubway，especiallyinthehotsummer.Andifpassengerseatordrinkonthesubway，therubbishwillbeeverywhere.Also，peopleoftenspilltheirdrinks.Thesethingsmakethesubwaydirty.（4）H，somepeoplearenothappywiththerules.Theythinksomepeopleeatanddrinkonthesubwaybecausetheylivesofarfromtheirworkplaces.Theyhavenotimetohavebreakfastbeforetheygotowork.（5）Eonthesubwaysavestheirtime.Asforme，Ithinkweshouldthinkmoreaboutpeople'sneeds.Wecan（6）psomespecialplacesinmanysubwaystationsforpassengerstoeatanddrink.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）49．（6分）阅读下面短文，回答问题。Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun，healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat'swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere，andthereisnooilcost!Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighbourhood，youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandbenefit（受益）fromtheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon'tevenhavetoridealltheway.Folding（折叠）bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcantakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly，too.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle﹣friendlytotravelers.Healthbenefitofbicycling：①Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.②Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.③A15﹣minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.④Bicyclingcanimprove（改善）yourmood.Exerciseslikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter，morerelaxedandself﹣confident.⑤Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.（1）Whyaretheremorebicyclesthancarsonroadsintheworldnow？（2）Isitpossibletorideabicyclewhenwehavetotakeatrain？（3）Howcanyougetinformationifyouwanttotakeacommonbikeontheplane？（4）Howdoyoufeelifyoutakeexerciselikebicycling？（5）Whatdoyouthinkofgoingtoschoolbybike？Why？Writing（写话）50．（6分）Writeatleast50wordsaboutthetopic"Mychanges".请以"我的改变"为题，写一篇不少于50个单词的短文。转眼间，你已经进入初中第二年了，你还记得刚升入初中时的自己是什么样子吗？这一年多在你身上发生了哪些变化？请你根据下面的要求完成这篇作文。要求：（1）你发生了哪些变化？（至少两个方面）（2）这些变化给你带来了什么影响？（3）对于自己发生的变化，你的感受如何？（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）Mychanges______

2023-2024学年上海市松江区七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析题号1011121314181920212223答案ABBDBBAADA题号242526272829答案DBBCBAListeningcomprehension（听力理解）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图画）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）2．（1分）A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Byship.【解答】略3．（1分）A.Becauseit'squiet.B.Becauseit'snoisy.C.Becauseit'sexciting.D.Becauseit'sconvenient.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Cola.B.Milktea.C.Lemonade.D.Coffee.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Heplayedalotofgames.B.Heatetoomanyhamburgers.C.Hedranktoomanysoftdrinks.D.Hedidn'texerciseregularly.【解答】略6．（1分）A.￥50.B.￥15.C.￥5.D.￥30.【解答】略7．（1分）A.Walkthere.B.TakeUndergroundLine8.C.GetoffatthePeople'sSquare.D.Waitatthebusstop.【解答】略ListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用"F"表示）8．（6分）（1）Thefishermanoncecaughtafishandhewantedtosellit.（2）Thefishaskedthefishermantoletitgobackintheseaandgavehimthreewishes.（3）Thewifedidn'tbelievethatafishcouldtalk.（4）Thefishermanwishedhewouldhavebreadandwaterinsteadofsausages.（5）Thewifewasaverygreedywomanbecauseshewantedmoneyorgoldinsteadofsausages.（6）Intheend，thewifepulleddownthesausagesfromthefisherman'snoseandtheyusedupallthethreewishes.【解答】略Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear（听短文，填入所缺单词，每空格限填一词）9．（8分）（1）Ittakesonly40minutestotravelfromtheBeijingtoSunshineTownbyunderground.（2）Welikelivinginthetallbuildingsbecauseweareourfriends.（3）Youcanshopuntilteno'clockatnightinStar.（4）Ifyoudon'tlike，therearealsolotsofwesternrestaurantsheretoo!【解答】略Choosethewordwiththedifferentsound（选出划线部分发音不同的单词）10．（1分）Choosethewordwiththedifferentsound.（选出划线部分发音不同的单词。）（）A．bathroom B．balcony C．magazine D．carry【解答】bathroom['bɑːθruːm]；balcony[ˈbælkənɪ]；magazine[ˌmæɡəˈziːn]；carry[ˈkærɪ]；根据四个单词的音标可知，A选项划线部分的发音是[ɑː]，其他三个选项划线部分的发音都是[æ]，因此，选项A划线部分字母的发音与其他选项不同。故选：A。11．（1分）Choosethewordwiththedifferentsound.（选出划线部分发音不同的单词。）（）A．bottom B．sofa C．opposite D．decorate【解答】bottom[ˈbɒtəm]；sofa[ˈsəʊfə]；opposite[ˈɒpəzɪt]；decorate[ˈdekəreɪt]；根据四个单词的音标可知，B选项划线部分的发音是[əʊ]，其他三个选项划线部分的发音都是[ə]，因此，选项B划线部分字母的发音与其他选项不同。故选：B。12．（1分）Choosethewordwiththedifferentsound.（选出划线部分发音不同的单词。）（）A．warn B．forward C．war D．toward【解答】warn/wɔːn/，其中字母组合ar的发音为/ɔː/；forward/ˈfɔːwəd/，其中字母组合ar的发音为/ə/；war/wɔː（r）/，其中字母组合ar的发音为/ɔː（r）/；toward/tə'wɔː（r）d/，其中字母组合ar的发音为/ɔː（r）/。选项B划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选：B。13．（1分）Choosethewordwiththedifferentsound.（选出划线部分发音不同的单词。）（）A．promise B．lift C．activity D．rise【解答】promise/ˈprɒmɪs/，其中字母i的发音为/ɪ/；lift/lɪft/，其中字母i的发音为/ɪ/；activity/ækˈtɪvəti/，其中字母i的发音为/ɪ/；rise/raɪz/，其中字母i的发音为/aɪ/。选项D划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选：D。14．（1分）Choosethewordwiththedifferentsound.（选出划线部分发音不同的单词。）（）A．third B．neither C．thirsty D．think【解答】third[θɜːd]；neither['naɪðə（r）]；thirsty[ˈθɜːstɪ]；think[θɪŋk]；根据四个单词的音标可知，B选项划线部分的发音是[ð]，其他三个选项划线部分的发音都是[θ]，因此，选项B划线部分字母的发音与其他选项不同。故选：B。Writeoutthewordaccordingtothepronunciation（根据音标写出下列单词）15．（1分）Isawsomeforeigners[ˈfɒrɪnəz]inourschoolyesterday.【解答】根据音标提示[ˈfɒrɪnəz]，可知英文表达是foreigners，可数名词foreigner的复数形式，意为"外国人"。故填：foreigners。16．（1分）Putthecakesyouhavemadeonabaking[beɪkɪŋ]tray.【解答】根据音标提示[beɪkɪŋ]，可知英文表达是baking，意为"烘焙"，bakingtray"烤盘"。故填：baking。17．（1分）Followtheinstructions[In'strʌkʃənz]onthepacketcarefully.【解答】根据音标提示[In'strʌkʃənz]，可知英文表达是instructions，可数名词instruction的复数形式，意为"说明"。故填：instructions。Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）18．（1分）ThereisofficeroverthereandofficerisfromtheSPCA.（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；an D．the；a【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指。第一个空，表示的是泛指，且officer以元音音素开头，因此用an修饰；第二个空，表示特指前面提到的官员，因此用定冠词the。故选：B。19．（1分）Whenbuyingagift，moststudentscarehowmuchthegiftcosts.（）A．for B．of C．after D．about【解答】for为了；of……的，表所属；after在……之后；about关于。根据句中care（关心）可知，这里是固定搭配careforsth.关心。故选：A。20．（1分）_____Tony_____FranklikestheCD．Theythinkthemusicistoonoisy．（）A．Notonly；butalso B．Either；or C．Neither；nor D．Both；and【解答】答案：C；Notonly；butalso不但…而且；Either；or或者…或者；Neither；nor（两者之间）既不…也不；Both；and两者都；根据后面的句意Theythinkthemusicistoonoisy推知他们都不喜欢CD；故选C．21．（1分）—Whatthingsdoyouwanttoeat？—Somebeefandsomeorangejuice.（）A．other B．else C．others D．another【解答】other其他的，后跟可数名词复数；else其他的，代词；others其他的事物，相当于名词或代词；another另一个，后面加单数名词。根据空格后things为可数名词复数，前用other。故选：A。22．（1分）TheRedCrosshas1.3milliondollarsfortsunamivictims.（）A．risen B．raise C．torise D．raised【解答】rise上升，增加；是不及物动词，后面不能加宾语，排除AC。raise增加，提高，筹集，是及物动词，后面必须有宾语，根据前面的助动词has可知空格处要用过去分词形式构成完成时态。故选：D。23．（1分）Thebabyfeels______whilehismotherholdshiminherarms.（）A．safe B．safely C．save D．safety【解答】safe安全的，形容词。safely安全地，副词。save拯救，safety安全，名词。题干缺少形容词做feel的表语。题干表达：当他的母亲抓住她的胳膊时，这个婴儿感觉到安全。故选：A。24．（1分）Janeworkshardbutshedoesn'tworkMary.（）A．lesshardthan B．asgoodas C．quickerthan D．ashardas【解答】A.不如……努力，比较级；B.和……一样好，形容词；C.比……更快，形容词；D.和……一样努力，副词。此处是副词修饰动词work。由Janeworkshard（简工作努力）结合转折词but，可知是指不如玛丽努力。故选：D。25．（1分）Thetrainissocrowdedthatyoucanmoveorfindaplacetosit.（）A．nearly B．hardly C．simply D．only【解答】nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；simply简单地；only仅仅，只有。根据Thetrainissocrowded（火车上太挤了）可知"几乎不能动，也找不到地方坐下"。故选：B。26．（1分）﹣Mysisterisnotinterestedinmaths.—.（）A．NeitherdoI B．NeitheramI C．SodoI D．SoamI【解答】A.NeitherdoI我也不；B.NeitheramI我也不；C.SodoI我也是；D.SoamI我也是。根据Mysisterisnotinterestedinmaths.（我妹妹对数学不感兴趣。）可知，此处说的是否定的观点，同样适用于后者，用neither。故选：B。27．（1分）Jennyisa（n）girl，butshehasa（n）mother.（）A．Japan...Australian B．American...India C．American...Chinese D．Indian...Britain【解答】Japan日本，是名词；Australian澳大利亚的，是形容词；American美国的，是形容词；India印度，是名词；Chinese中国的，是形容词；Indian印度的，是形容词；Britain英国，是名词。根据girl和mother可知，这两个空都要用形容词来修饰。结合选项可知，只有C选项是两个形容词。故选：C。28．（1分）Whensummercame，manyoldpeoplesittingunderthetreesandtalkingwitheachother.（）A．areusedto B．gotusedto C．usedto D．useto【解答】areusedto习惯于，一般现在时；gotusedto习惯于，一般过去时；usedto过去常常；useto没有这种形式。根据句子可知，夏天来临时，许多老人习惯于坐在树下交谈，"习惯于"用getusedto。根据came可知，句子为一般过去时，be动词用got。故选：B。29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Iwasillandmissedmanyclasses．Idon'tknowhowtokeepupwithmyclassmates．_________________________．（）A．Don'tworry．I'llhelpyou B．That'sallright C．Idon'tfeellikeit D．I'mafraidIhavenotime【解答】答案：A分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我生病了，错过了很多课，我不知道如何赶上我的同学．别担心，我将帮助你．故选A别担心，我将帮助你．B没关系，C我不想要它，D恐怕我没有时间．故选：A。Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词前的字母代号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）30．（5分）A.moveB.historyC.askedD.whenE.healthierF.usesDoyouknowthathumanshavebeencleaningtheirteethforoverseventhousandyears？ItisthoughtthattheEgyptians（埃及人）usedafingerinsteadofatoothbrushtocleantheirteeth.Yourtoothbrush，however，mayhavealsobecome（1）Bbecauseitisnowpossibletocleanourteethwithoutusingourhands!TwoCanadians，AdelElsenandSaidFayad，havemadesomethingcalledT2Tor"tongue（舌头）toteeth."Elserisaidhecameupwiththeidea（2）Dhewasdrivinghomeafteralongdayatwork.Hisideaisatoothbrushthatgoesontoyourtongue.Sojust（3）Ayourtongueoveryourteethanditcleansyourteethjustlikeatoothbrushdoes!ElseriandFayadmadethishandfreetoothbrushbecausetheythoughtitwasa（4）Ewayforpeopletobrushtheirteeth.ButpeoplecanonlyusetheT2Tonce.Wouldyouusethetonguetoteeth？TheHuffingtonPostintheUS（5）Creaderswhattheythought.Sixty﹣onepercent（百分之）saidthattheywoulduseitwhileonlythirty﹣ninepercentsaidtheywouldnot.IthinkIamgoingtokeepusingmytoothbrush.【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：然而，你的牙刷也可能成为历史，因为现在可以不用手清洁我们的牙齿了！根据后句becauseitisnowpossibletocleanourteethwithoutusingourhands!（因为现在可以不用手清洁我们的牙齿了！）可知，应是你的牙刷也可能成为历史，故空处应是history"历史"，名词。故选：B。（2）考查连词。句意：Elseri说，他是在工作了一整天后开车回家时想出这个主意的。根据句意可知，空处的词应是引导时间状语从句，故应用when"当……时候"，故选D。（3）考查动词。句意：所以，只要把你的舌头移到牙齿上，它就会像牙刷一样清洁你的牙齿！根据后句anditcleansyourteethjustlikeatoothbrushdoes!（它就会像牙刷一样清洁你的牙齿！）可知，应是只要把你的舌头移到牙齿上，故空处应是move"移到"，动词；句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选A。（4）考查形容词比较级。句意：Elseri和Fayad制作了这款免提牙刷，因为他们认为这是一种更健康的刷牙方式。根据前句ElseriandFayadmadethishandfreetoothbrush（Elseri和Fayad制作了这款免提牙刷，）和给出的单词可知，应是他们认为这是一种更健康的刷牙方式，故空处应是healthier"更健康的"，形容词比较级。故选E。（5）考查动词时态。句意：美国《赫芬顿邮报》询问读者的想法。根据后句Sixty﹣onepercent（百分之）saidthattheywoulduseitwhileonlythirty﹣ninepercentsaidtheywouldnot.IthinkIamgoingtokeepusingmytoothbrush.（只有1%的人表示他们会使用它，而只有39%的人表示不会。我想我会继续用我的牙刷。）可知，应是美国《赫芬顿邮报》询问读者的想法，故空处应是ask"询问"，动词；根据语境可知，句子应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式。故选C。Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）31．（1分）Children，helpyourselvestosomedrinks.（you）【解答】you你，你们。helponeselftosth.自行取用；随便吃。根据Children（孩子们）可知，这里用反身代词yourselves。故填：yourselves。32．（1分）Studentscanfindthelibraryontheeighthfloor.（eight）【解答】eight八，基数词。这里修饰单数名词floor，定冠词the后用序数词eighth"第八"。故答案为：eighth。33．（1分）Besilent.Theyarehavinganimportantmeeting.（silence）【解答】silence沉默，名词。由Be可知，用形容词silent"沉默的"，作表语。故答案为：silent。34．（1分）Helookedrelaxedbeforethematchastherewasabigsmileonhisface.（relax）【解答】relax放松，动词。这里looked"看起来"，系动词，系表结构，且修饰人，用形容词relaxed"放松的"，作表语。故答案为：relaxed。35．（1分）Letmeweightheparcelforyoufirst.（weight）【解答】weight重量，是名词；weigh称重，是动词。在let后面用省to不定式（动词原形）作宾补。故答案为：weigh。36．（1分）Mr．Smithwantedtotravelwidelytoknowmoreabouttheworld．（wide）【解答】答案：widely根据关键词travel为动词，所以后面应用副词修饰动词；根据提示词为形容词wide，所以此处应用其副词形式widely"广泛地"，travelwidely指走南闯北，周游世界；此句意为：史密斯先生想周游世界，了解更多关于世界的事情．故填：widely37．（1分）Davidworksforapanyandmovesfurnituretopeople'sflats.（remove）【解答】remove"移开"，动词。removal"可移动的"，形容词，作定语。故答案为：removal。38．（1分）Peopleofdifferentnationscanmakefriendsthroughwritingletters.（nation）【解答】nation国家，民族，名词。这里形容词different"不同的"，修饰名词复数nations。故答案为：nations。Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写句子，每空格限填一词）39．（2分）Tinausedtobeanarchitect.（改为一般疑问句）DidTinausetobeanarchitect？【解答】由题干used可知时态一般过去时，含有实意动词的陈述句，变成一般疑问句时，句子前要加助动词Did，因此第一个空格用Did；动词的过去式变成动词原形；因此第二个空格用use。故答案是Did；use。40．（2分）Wehavetrafficrulestokeeppeoplesafeontheroad.（对划线部分提问）Whydowehavetrafficrules？【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"来保证人们在路上的安全"，在句中作目的状语，对目的状语提问，用why。主语为we，助动词用do。why位于句首，首字母大写。故填：Whydo。41．（2分）Ireceivedaletterfrommyparentsyesterday．（改为同义句）Iheardfrommyparentsyesterday．【解答】答案：heardfrom考查同义句。recievealetterfrom＝hearfrom"收到…的来信"的意思，由yesterday昨天，可知是一般过去时态，因此用hear的过去式heard。故填：heardfrom。42．（2分）TheyhavelivedinSunshineEstatesince2016.（划线部分提问）HowlonghavetheylivedinSunshineEstate？【解答】根据题干，被划线部分since2016的意思是"自2016年以来"，对"since+时间点"提问，常用疑问词howlong（多久）。位于句首，首字母大写。故填：Howlong。43．（2分）Thesigntellsuswherewecango.（改成简单句）Thesigntellsuswheretogo.【解答】要求把从句改完简单句，根据句子可知，空格处缺失的部分是"哪里"，将宾语从句wherewecango（我们能去哪里）改为"疑问词+动词不定式"，即wheretogo。故填：whereto。44．（2分）ItisfuntomakeapizzawithMomathome.（改为感叹句）WhatfunitistomakeapizzawithMomathome!【解答】感叹句的结构为：1.How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！2.What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语！3.What+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语！此句中fun"享乐；享乐的事"是不可数名词，it是主语，is是谓语，所以要用what引导感叹句，放在句首，后跟名词fun。故答案为：Whatfun。45．（2分）to，the，frozen，fish，we，theshops，get，inrefrigeratedtrucks.（连词成句）Wegetthefrozenfishtotheshopsinrefrigeratedtrucks.【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时态。组合句意为"我们用冷藏车把冷冻鱼送到商店"。考虑用We作主语，谓语动词用get，名词短语thefrozenfish作宾语，介词短语totheshops作宾语补足语，介词短语inrefrigeratedtrucks作状语。故填：Wegetthefrozenfishtotheshopsinrefrigeratedtrucks.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）46．（5分）ItisSaturdaymorning．CarlaandJasonsetoutthethingstheyaregoingtosellbecausetheywanttousethemoneytohelpsomepoorpeople．Soon，friendsandneighbourswillcome．CarlaandJasonhavetheirfirstcustomer．AfriendwantstobuyJason'soldtrainset．ItusedtobeoneofJason'sfavouritetoys．Buthedoesn'tplaywithitanymore．Jasonsellsthetrainset．Aneighbourbuysthreepairsofshoesforherlittlegirl．Thethreepairsofshoescost＄3.00．ShegivesJasonafive﹣dollarbill．Thisismoremoneythantheshoescost．Jasongiveshisneighbourthechange．Carla'sfriendwantstobuyfivebooks，buthedoesn'thaveenoughmoney．Heasksifshe'llsellhimfivebooksforthepriceoffourbooks．Carlaagreestosellfivebooksforthepriceoffour．Thatis＄10．Shewantstosellasmuchasshecan．（1）CarlaandJasondon'tsellD．A．shoesB．booksC．anoldtrainsetD．abill（2）CarlawantstosellthebooksatpriceofBeach．A．＄2B．＄2.5C．＄5D．＄10（3）AneighbourgetsBaschangefromJason．A．＄1B．＄2C．＄3D．＄5（4）CarlaandJasonsellthethingsbecauseC．A．theydon'tlikethem．B．theyarecheap．C．theywanttomakemoneytohelpsomepeople．D．thetrainandbooksareold．（5）Whichistrueaccordingto（根据）thepassage？DA．CarlaandJasongoshoppingonSaturdaymorning．B．CarlaandJasonsellthenewthings．C．CarlaandJasonget＄13inall．D．Jasonusedtolikethetrainsetverymuch．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据AfriendwantstobuyJason'soldtrainset．一个朋友想买杰森的火车组；Aneighbourbuysthreepairsofshoesforherlittlegirl．一个邻居想为她的女儿买3双鞋；Carla'sfriendwantstobuyfivebooks卡拉的朋友想买五本书，故选D．（2）B．细节理解题．根据Carlaagreestosellfivebooksforthepriceoffour．Thatis＄10．卡拉同意以四本的价格出售五本书，即10美元．可知她本来想以10美元的价格卖4本书，即2.5美元一本，故选B．（3）B．细节理解题．根据Thethreepairsofshoescost＄3.00．ShegivesJasonafive﹣dollarbill．三双鞋的价格是3美元，邻居给了5美元，则应该找零为2美元，故选B．（4）C．细节理解题．根据CarlaandJasonsetoutthethingstheyaregoingtosellbecausetheywanttousethemoneytohelpsomepoorpeople．卡拉和杰森列出了他们要卖的东西，因为他们想用这些钱帮助一些穷人．故选C．（5）D．推理判断题．根据AfriendwantstobuyJason'soldtrainset．ItusedtobeoneofJason'sfavouritetoys．一个朋友想要买杰森的火车组，那曾经是杰森最喜欢的玩具，故选D．Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectwords（阅读短文，选择恰当的单词）47．（5分）Howisyourappetite（胃口）？Doyoueverfindthatyouaretoo（1）Btoeatarichbreakfastinthemorning？Ifyoudo，youareprobablynotgettingenough（2）D.Trygoingtobedearlieratnightandseeifyourbreakfastappetiteisimproved.Doyousometimesfind