4人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题（含答案）（适用于山东）

八年级第一学期英语期末考试试题（时间：120分钟满分：150分）选择题部分共100分I.听力测试。(30分）A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Ialwaysexercise.B.Ginasingssowell.C.Tonyoftenreadsbooks.2.A.Peelthebananas.B.CatchyouonMonday.C.Let'swatchthenews.3.A.Areyoufreetoday?B.Canyoumakeasandwich?C.Willpeoplehaverobots?4.A.Mayboughtnothing.B.Ican'tstandsitcoms.C.Janenevereatsjunkfood.5.A.Whoismoreoutgoing?B.Howwastheweather?C.Whyishepopular?B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.HowoftendoesKenplaybasketball?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.7.Whorunsfaster?A.Peter.B.Ted.C.Ted'sbrother.8.Howmuchyogurtdoesthemotherneed?A.Acup.B.Aspoon.C.Abowl.9.WhatdoesJackthinkofthemovie?A.Relaxing.B.Educational.C.Exciting.10.Whycan'tBillgotothepartyonSaturday?A.Hewillmeetfriends.B.Hewillgotothedoctor.C.Hewillcleanthehouse.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。11.WheredidJuliegoontheweekend?A.LaoSheTeahouse.B.Thecity'slibrary.C.BeijingMuseum.12.Whatdidtheywatchthere?A.Cartoon.B.Talkshow.C.BeijingOpera.13.WhatdoesJuliethinkoftheweekend?A.Busybutexciting.B.Usefulandspecial.C.Interestingandamazing.14.Howlongdidtheystaythere?A.Forthirtyminutes.B.Fortwohours.C.Foraday.15.Whenwilltheygothereagain?A.NextSaturdaymorning.B.LastSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSunday.在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。16.WheredoesMrs.Graylive?A.Inthecountryside.B.Inacity.C.Inasmallgarden.17.WhendoesMrs.Graygrowvegetables?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.18.Whoatethevegetables?A.Mrs.Gray.B.Theneighbor.C.Theneighbor'sduck.19.Howdidtheneighborfeelwhenseeingtheendofthevegetables?A.Bored.B.Surprised.C.Sorry.20.WhatdidtheneighborbringMrs.GraybeforeChristmas?A.Somevegetables.B.Anicefatduck.C.Aduckandsomefruit.II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)A21.WhatdoweknowaboutGraceBruce?A.Shewasborninwinter.B.Shehasanoldersister.C.Shewasbornat4p.m.D.SheistheprincessofCanada.22.Howmuchdoesitcostfortwopeople?A.$16.B.$8.C.$24.D.Free.23.Whendoesthedinnerstartattheparty?A.At10:40a.m.B.At4p.m.C.At7p.m.D.At8p.m.24.Youcanjointheparty.A.bywritingaletterB.byleavingamessageonlineC.bysendingane-mailD.bymakingaphonecall25.Whatisthepurpose（目的）oftheparty?A.Tocelebratetheirnewjob.B.Tohaveateaparty.C.Tocelebratethebirthoftheirbaby.D.Tohaveahousewarmingparty.BTherewillbeakindofnewcarsinthefuture.Thecarisassmallasabike.Butitcancarrytwopeopleinit.Peoplewilllikethiskindofsmallearsbetterthanthebigones.Everybodycandrivethecareasily,justlikeridingabike.Evenchildrenandoldpeoplecandrivethemtoschoolsorparks.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillbemorespaceforallthecarsincities,andtherewillalsobemorespaceforpeopletowalkinthestreets.Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcostlessmoneytobuyandtodrive.Theselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour,sodrivingwillbesafer.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundthecitybuttheywillnotbeusefulforalongtrip.Thiskindofcarscansavealotofgas（汽油）.Theywillgo450kilometers,thentheyhavetostopformoregas.Theyarenicecars,aren'tthey?26.Whatwillthiskindofnewcarsbelike?A.Morefaster.B.Moreexpensive.C.Muchbigger.D.Muchsmaller.27.Howfarcanyougoatmostafterdrivingitforanhour?A.65kilometers.B.260kilometers.C.450kilometers.D.130kilometers.28.Whydothesesmallcarshavetostopaftergoing450kilometers?A.Togetmorewater.B.Togetmoregas.C.Tohavearest.D.Tocleanthecar.29.WhichofthefollowingaboutthesmallcarsisNOTtrue?A.Makelessairpollution.B.Beusefulforalongtrip.C.Savemuchgas.D.Savemuchspace.30.Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A.Anadvertisement（广告）.B.Afoodmagazine.C.Anewspaper.D.Asportsmagazine.CTheRunawaysisagreatchildren'sbookbyUlfStark.Ittellsastoryabouthowaboyhelpshisgrandfatherrunawayfromthehospital.CottfriedJunior'sgrandpahastostayinhospitalbecauseheisverysick.Grandpahatesbeinginhospital.Hewantstogobacktohisoldhome.Butnoonewilllethimoutofthehospital.Hegetsangryeasily.Becauseofthat,evenGottfried'sdadistiredofvisitingthehospital.Othersthinkheisa"difficult"man.Gottfriedseesallthis.Hehasakindheartandwantstomakehisgrandpahappy.Theboytellshisparentsthathemuststayoutforonenightbecauseofatrainingcamp.However,hegoestothehospitalandhelpsGrandpagetbacktotheoldhousewherehelivedwithGrandmabeforeshedied.Backhomeforonenight,Grandpafeelsveryhappy.Heputsonhisoldclothes,tastesGrandma'slastjaroflingonberryjam（越橘酱）,andsaysgoodbyetohisoldlife.ThebookTheRunawaystellsusagreatstoryofhowmuchaboycaresabouthisgrandfather.Hedoeseverythinghecantohelphisgrandfathertobehappyasheisnearingtheendofhislife.Thestorywillmakeyoureyeswater.Also,itshowsushowthreegenerationsdowithgrowingold.Don'tmissthebook!31.Whydoesn'tGottfriedJunior'sgrandpawanttostayinhospital?A.He'safraidofthehospital.B.HelikestostaywithGrandma.C.Heistiredofseeingdoctors.D.Hewantstogobackhome.32.HowdoesGottfriedhelphisgrandpagobacktotheoldhouse?A.Hetellshisparentsalie.B.Heaskshisfatherforhelp.C.Adoctorhelpshim.D.Hisgrandmahelpsthem.33.WhatdoesGottfried'sgrandpadoaftergoingbacktohisoldhome?①Hetakesapicture.②Hetasteslingonberryjam.③Heputsonhisoldclothes.④Hesaysgoodbyetohisneighbors.A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④34.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesGottfried?A.Kind.B.Creative.C.Outgoing.D.Hard-working.35.Whatdoesthemessagemainlytalkabout?A.Healthiseverything.B.Peoplewillgetold,butlovenever.C.Don'tgetangryeasily.D.Afatherisalwaysthereforhischildren.DFriendsareimportantforeveryone,butit'snoteasytofindfriends.Formoststudents,truefriendsarehardertofind.Ifyouhavesomegoodfriends,youshoulddoyourbesttokeepyourfriendships.It'stheeasiesttomakefriendsandkeepfriendshipswithpeoplewhohavethesimilarhobbiesasyou.Youcanspendhappyandrelaxingtimetogether,andshareyourfeelingsaboutyourinterests.However,sometimesit'snotnecessaryforyoutobethesame.Youmayhavedifferentideasandhabits.Thentryingtounderstandandrespect（尊重）eachotherseemstobemoreimportant.Thewayyoutalkwithyourfriendsisimportant.Whenyoutalkwiththem,askquestionstohelpthemstartandkeeptalking.Butdon'taskpersonalquestions,suchastheirparents'jobsandsalaries.Thesequestionswillmakethemfeelunhappy.Theymaydisliketalkingwithyouandtrytowalkaway.Inthatway,youmaylosesomefriendsandyourfriendswillbefewerandfewer.Anotherimportantthingislistening.Listencarefullytowhatyourfriendistalkingabout,andrespondintherightway.Itdoesn'thavetobewithwords.Bodylanguagecanbeenoughtoshowthatyou'relistening.Talkaboutyourideasafteryourfriendfinisheshistalking.Inshort,weshoulddoourbesttokeepfriendshipslong.Friendsandfriendshipshelpmakeourlifemorewonderful.36.Whyshouldwetrytokeepfriendships?A.Wecan'tmakenewfriends.B.Friendsareeasytowalkaway.C.Friendsareimportantbutdifficulttofind.D.Mostfriendshipsareveryshort.37.Accordingtothepassage,it'seasiertomakefriendswithpeoplewho.A.havethesameinterestsasyouB.aregoodatbodylanguageC.liketalkingallthetimeD.likeaskingpersonalquestions38.Howmanywaysdoesthepassagetellustokeepfriendships?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"respond"mean?A.Laugh.B.Spell.C.Write.D.Answer.40.Whichofthefollowingquestionsshouldn’tyouaskyourfriends?A.Doyoulikeswimming?B.Howmuchmoneydoyourparentshave?C.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmovie?D.Whenwillyouvisittheoldpeople'shome?Ⅲ.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)InChina,choosingaNewYeargiftforchildrencanshowyourgoodwishestothem.Doyouknowhowtochoosegifts?41CandyTakesomecandywithyouduringChineseNewYearwhenyouvisitafamilywithchildren.42However,lotsofparentsdon’twanttheirchildrentoeattoomuchcandybecauseit'snotgoodfortheirteeth.43IfyourChinesefriendshavechildren,donotforgettopreparesomeredpacketswhenyouvisityourfriendsduringChineseNewYear.GivingredpacketstokidsduringtheSpringFestivalistosendgoodwishesandlucktothem.SchoolsuppliesYoucanvisityourChinesefriendswithsomeschoolsuppliesiftheyhavechildren.44.Ifthechildlovespainting,hemustbehappytogetaniceboxofpaintingbrushes.Toys45,suchasaBarbiedollforalittleboy.Achesssetisalsoagoodgiftforteenagers.A.RedpacketsB.Fruitbasketsarecommonandpopular.C.Agood-qualitytoyisanicegiftforchildrenD.Thechildrenmustbehappywhentheygetthecandy.E.Herearesomepopulargiftsforchildren.F.Childrenshouldsaythanksforthegifts.G.Youcanbuysomethinglikeapenoraschoolnotebook.IV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)A:Wow,sonicemusic!Cindy,Ididn’tknowyoucouldplaytheviolin.B:Youdidn’t?A:No.46B:IstartedtolearntheviolinwhenIwasten.A:Notsoyoung,huh?47B:BecauseofaCD.Itwasmy10thbirthdaygiftfrommyuncle.Ilovedtheviolinmusicinitsomuchandbeganlearningtoplaytheviolin.A:Youareplayingsobeautifully!48B:1practiceeveryday.A:Youaregreat!It’sreallydifficulttokeeppracticingeveryday.B:49Idon’thavemuchtimeforfun.SometimesIjustwanttostoppracticing.ButmymomsaysIcanplayballgameswithfriendsonweekendsifIpracticetheviolineveryday.A:50B:Haha,Momsarealwayssmarterthankids!46.A.Wheredidyoubuyit?B.Whendidyoustarttolearnit?C.Whatdidyouliketolistento?D.Whydidyouhelpmewithit?47.A.Whydoyoulearntheviolin?B.Whoteachesyouchess?C.Howdoyoulearntoplay?D.HowmanyCDsdoyouhave?48.A.Whynotplaygames?B.Howoftendoyoupractice?C.Whatmusicdoyouplay?D.Howmuchisyourviolin?49.A.Noproblem.B.That’strue.C.Idon’tknow.D.Idisagree.50.A.Whatafamousteacher!B.Howwellyourmomcooks!C.Howsmartyourmomis!D.Whatbadnews!V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)WhenAnnewasyoung,shewasalittleheavy.51likedtomakefriendswithherbecauseofitandsomechildrenoftenlikedmakingfunofher.ThismadeAnne52,sadandlonely.Shestayedawayfromthesechildrenand53talkedwiththem.Astimewentby,Annehadahabitoflaughingand54toherself.Atthesametime,Annelearnedtomakeherselfhappy55candies,icecreams,andchocolate.Whenshewasauniversitystudent,shewasover90kg,whichmade56peoplelaughathermore.AnneknewverywellIthatherclassmatesoftenlaughedatherbehindherbackand57herweirdo（怪咖）.Butshedidn'tcare.Oneday,Annesawavideoofapopularcomedystar.Thevideointerestedhersomuchthatshekept58itagainandagain.Lateron,Annejoinedina59competitioninheruniversity.Afterwalkingontothestage（舞台）,shebegantospeak,"Iknowyouhavebeenlaughing60mybackforyears.TodayIcanmakeyoualllaughinfrontofme.Well,that's61Iamhere."Hearingthis,everyonewas62ThenAnnebegantolaughloudlyandsooneveryonefollowedher.AndAnnewentontomakethem63byplayingjokesonherself.Intheend,Anne64thecomedycompetitionandallthepeoplestoodup,givingherabighand.Yearslater,Annebecamea65comedystar,too,althoughshewasstillalittleheavy.51.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody52.A.shyB.luckyC.happyD.funny53.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.hardly54.A.cryingB.teachingC.talkingD.shouting55.A.forB.intoC.withD.without56.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers57.A.toldB.calledC.askedD.made58.A.readingB.listeningC.lookingD.watching59.A.singingB.comedyC.paintingD.opera60.A.behindB.nexttoC.acrossfromD.infrontof61.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.why62.A.scaredB.surprisedC.friendlyD.understanding63.A.laughB.cryC.singD.dance64.A.gotB.brokeC.wonD.beat65.A.meaninglessB.commonC.dangerousD.popular非选择题部分共50分VI.阅读填词阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)Everymorningbeforesixo'clock,35-year-oldLiugetsuptopracticemartialartswiththechildren.Liu(66)(come)fromasmallvillageinPizhou,Jiangsu.Whenhewasachild,hewas(67)(interest)inmartialarts.Attheageof6,hetriedtolearnitby(68)(him).Later,hisparentsknewhisloveforitandtheydecided(69)（send)himtoamartialartsschool.Liustudiedhardanddidwellatschool,buthehadtoleaveschoolearlybecauseofhispoorfamily.Hedidn'tdoajobaboutmartialarts,buttheloveforitwasstillinhisheart.Oneday,whenLiuwaspracticingmartialarts,he(70)(find)thathisthreesonswereimitating（模仿）hisaction."Hey,boys!I(71)(teach)youifyoulovethemartialarts."Hearingthis,theboyswereexcited.Thensome(72)(village)alsosenttheirchildrentolearnmartialarts.Asmoreandmorechildrencametolearn(73)him,Liustartedamartialartsclass.InLiu'smind,practicingmartialartsisagreatwaytokeephealthy."Themorethechildrenpracticemartialarts,the(74)(healthy)theywillbe,"saidLiu.Hehopesthechildrenwillgrowuphealthilyand(75)(happy)."Martialartscouldbecometheirlifelonghobby,"addedLiu.VII.书面表达。(35分)第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(10分)76.A:Sam,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:.77.A:?B:Onceaweek.Sheisbusyonweekdays.78.A:?B:IwenttoMountTaiwithmyfamily.79.A:CanyoucometomypartythisSunday,Kelly?B:Sorry..80.A:Whatwillth