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第一部分教材知识讲练必修第一册Unit2ExploringEnglish续写语料积累背诵·句之美欣赏·语之秀1.(心理描写)(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Itwasapleasantsurprisetohavewonfirstplace,andIcouldn'thelpbutshedtearsofjoy.2.(神态描写)(2024·广东省六校联考)Surveyingthebrokendoor,tearsfloweddownmyfaceandeyeswererapidlybecomingswollen.3.(背景描写)(2022·全国乙卷)Whenthesunslippedbehindthemountains,itshedarosyglowallaroundthem.(2023·浙江1月卷)Contentandjoyful,thehummingbirdturnedherheadfromsidetosideasifexpressinghergratitudeforsavingherlifetomeagain.Atthatmoment,happinessandthefeelingofbeingmovedmingled,wellingupintomyheart,tearsrollingdownmycheeks.语基

自主检测·目标确立核心单词语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1._____n.题目,标题2.____n.类型,种类3._______v.联系,联络4.______adj.可能的,可能发生的5.________n.资料,(教学)资源6.______v.提醒,使……想起7.________n.评论8.______v.计划,打算1.Originally,we___________(intend)togototheUK,butthenwewereaskedtovisitmysisterintheUSA.2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Producingfoodthatnooneeatswastesthewater,fuel,andother_________(resource)usedtogrowit.3.(2022·全国乙卷)Makesureyouhavecommunicatedwithyourfriendabouthowfrequentlyeachofyouwants_______________(contact)andwhatmethodworksbestforyouboth.4.(2021·全国甲卷)Putdifferent_____(type)ofclothingondifferentsurfacesintheroom.titletypecontactlikelyresourceremindcommentintendhadintendedresourcestobecontactedtypes派生单词语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.opposev.反对;对抗→_______adj.反对的→________adj.(观点、意见等)相反的,相对立的2.behavev.举止→________n.举止,行为3.confusev.使困惑→________adj.感到困惑的→_________adj.令人困惑的→_________n.杂乱;混乱4.reflectv.显示,反映→__________n.反映;倒影5.createv.创造;发明→________n.创造(力)→________adj.创造(性)的→__________n.创造性,创造力6.intendv.计划,打算→_________n.意图;目的;打算7.recognisev.认识,辨认出→___________n.认识;识别8.basev.以……为基础→_____adj.基本的→_________adv.基本上,本质上1.__________,allthepenaltiesare_____onthe_____law.(base)2.Tom_______wellattheparty;hisgood________delightedhisparentsgreatly.(behave)3.Thesewhitebuildingsare_________intheriverandtheir___________areverybeautiful.(reflect)4.Theyaskedsomany_________questions.Iwastotally________,standingtherein_________,notknowingwhattodo.(confuse)5.It'sbelievedthatthe________ofwealthneeds________quality.(create)opposedopposingbehaviorconfusedconfusingconfusionreflectioncreationcreativecreativityintentionrecognitionbasicbasicallyBasicallybasedbasicbehavedbehaviorreflectedreflectionsconfusingconfusedconfusioncreationcreative高频短语语境运用(选用左栏中短语的适当形式填空)1.__________谈到,说起2._________对……感到诧异3.____________烧毁4.__________填写(表格等)5._______给(机械)上发条;

使(活动、会议等)结束6.__________偶然发现7.________谨慎行事;避免冒险8.__________意识到,察觉到1.(2023·全国乙卷)HowdoesRobertsoundwhen__________hisbeingawriter?2.Manypeople___________thebenefitsofphysicalactivityontheirgeneralhealth.3.Please__________youraddressatthebottomoftheapplicationform.4.Severalhouses_____________________whenthebigfirewasputout.5.I__________anoldfriendinthestreetyesterdayandhetoldmehisnewbookwouldcomeoutthenextyear.speakingofwonderatburnup/downfillin/outwindupcomeacrossplaysafebeawareofspeakingofareawareoffillin/outhadbeenburnedup/downcameacross原句结构辨识写作佳句背诵1.neither...nor...Neitheristherepinenorappleinpineapple.众所周知,昆明是一个非常美丽的城市,一年四季既不太热也不太冷。Asisknowntoall,Kunmingisaverybeautifulcity,________________________________________________.(应用文之介绍信)2.notonly...butalso...Notonlycanyoupostspecificquestions,butyoucanalsobroadenyourknowledgebyreadingpostsfromotherEnglishlearnersaroundtheworld.以这种方式,学生们不仅能提高他们的写作能力,而且能增强他们的自信心。Notonly__________________________________________________________theycanstrengthentheirself-confidence.(应用文之推荐信)neithertoohotnortoocoldallyearroundcanstudentsimprovetheirwritingabilityinthiswhichisway,butalso考点

归纳探究·精准讲练①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)AsforBailey,sheismore________(confuse)aboutwhyheractisconsideredabigdeal.②Shewasveryangrywithherhusbandbecausehemadetheirrooms__confusion.1.confusingadj.[课本义]令人困惑的[增补义]难懂的confusedin◎confusev.使困惑;使难以理解◎confuse...

with/and...把……与……混淆◎beconfusedabout...对……迷惑不解◎inconfusion困惑地;混乱地得知你要去拜访一位中国朋友,并且对中国的风俗习惯感到困惑,我写信告诉你一些相关的细节。LearningthatyouareabouttopayavisittoaChinesefriendand_______________________________,I'mwritingtoinformyouofsomerelevantdetails.应用文之写作佳句◎notasconfusingasitseems并不像看上去那么难懂◎amixofdisappointmentandconfusion既失望又困惑写作素材confusedabouttheChinesecustoms2.reflectv.[课本义]显示,反映[增补义]反射;思考;反省①(2023·全国乙卷)TheUK'sobsession(痴迷)withfood___________(reflect)throughtelevisionscheduling.②(2021·浙江卷)Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasa___________(reflect)ofherself,everythingingoodtasteandinperfectorder.isreflectedreflection◎reflecton/uponsth.反省/认真思考某事◎reflectionn.反射;反映;映像;沉思◎on/uponreflection经再三思考不要害怕错误和失败;你必须通过反思它们来提高自己。Don'tbeafraidofmistakesandfailures;youhaveto______________________________________.应用文之写作佳句◎reflecttraditionalChineseculture反映中国传统文化◎reflectonhowmyday'sgone反思一下我这一天是如何度过的写作素材improveyourselfbyreflectingon/uponthem①Ifyoucanfindsuitablelearningmethods,yourlearningefficiencyismorelikely__________(improve).②IhavelearnedthatMr.Browndisagreeswithyou.Youare________(likely)tobeacceptedunderpresentcondition.3.likely[课本义]adj.可能的,可能发生的[增补义]adv.很可能toimproveunlikely◎sb./sth.belikelytodo...

某人/某物可能会做……◎Itislikelythat...

很可能……◎notlikely绝不可能;绝对不会◎unlikelyadj.不可能的关于在线学习,如果缺乏自律,我们很可能会沉迷于网上聊天或玩游戏。①Withregardtoonlinelearning,ifwelackself-discipline,we_____________addictedtochattingonlineorplayinggames.②Withregardtoonlinelearning,ifwelackself-discipline,______________wewillbeaddictedtochattingonlineorplayinggames.一句多译arelikelytobeitislikelythat◎belikelytoarriveabitlate可能会晚点到◎themostlikelyoutcome最可能的结果◎FiercewildbeastswerelikelytobehidinginthedarkbushesandashiverrandownJane'sspine.凶猛的野兽可能藏在黑漆漆的灌木丛中,简顿时感到脊背发凉。写作素材①(2023·全国甲卷)Thosetomatoeshadatastethatremindedme__theonesmyuncleusedtogrowwhenIwasachild.②Inourchildhood,wewereoftenremindedbyGranny_____(pay)attentiontoourtablemanners.4.remindv.提醒,使……想起oftopay◎remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事◎remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事◎remind(sb.)that...

提醒(某人)……◎remindern.提醒人的事物;提示信我的妈妈如此健忘以至于我们必须不断提醒她要做的事。Mymotherwassoforgetfulthatwehadtoconstantly____________________.读后续写之人物描写◎beremindednottodriveafterdrinking被提醒酒后不要开车◎remindusthatweshouldprotecttheenvironment提醒我们应该保护环境写作素材remindherofwhattodo①Iintended_____________(take)upapart-timejob,throughwhichIcanhavemyhorizonsbroadened.②Ourschoolorganizeda5-kilometercross-countryrunningracewiththe_________(intend)ofimprovingourphysicalandmentalstrength.5.intendv.[课本义]计划,打算[增补义]意指taking/totakeintention◎intenddoing/todosth.打算做某事

◎intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事◎hadintendedtodosth.本来打算做某事◎beintendedto(do)sth./forsth.专门为(做)某事◎withtheintentionof...

抱有……的目的我本打算这个周末陪你一起去书店,但出了意料之外的事。所以我写信向你道歉。I______________________________________________________,butsomethingunexpectedhappened.SoI'mwritingtoexpressmyapologytoyou.应用文之写作佳句◎hadintendedtogiveyouahand本打算帮助你的◎withtheintentionoftravellinginAfrica抱着去非洲旅行的目的写作素材hadintendedtoaccompanyyoutothebookstorethisweekend①You'dbetternotconsultadictionaryeverytimeyoucome______anewword.②Iwonderedhowitcame_____thatshewastwohourslateforsuchashorttrip.③Nowheisstillbusywritinghisnewbook,butIhavenoideawhenitwillcome___.6.comeacross[课本义]偶然发现[增补义]偶遇acrossaboutout◎comeabout发生

◎comeout出现;出版,发表;开花◎comeup被提及(无被动语态) ◎comeupwith想出;提出◎whenitcomesto...当谈到……当谈到我最喜欢的季节时,我马上想到的总是夏天。________________________________,summerwillalwaysoccurtomeinnotime.应用文之写作佳句◎comeacrossaseriesofnewproblems遇到一系列的新问题◎tellmehowtheaccidentcameabout告诉我事故是怎么发生的写作素材WhenitcomestotheseasonIlikebest①(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)TheyalsoneedtobereadytogiveinterviewsinEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.Thisis____theyneedanEnglishtrainer.②Shenevergivesintoanydifficultyandthat's_______sheisastrong-willedwoman.③Thereason____peoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalis____theyhonorQuYuan,agreatChinesepoet.whybecausewhythat7.[教材原句]Thatiswhywhenthestarsareout,theyarevisible,butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.这就是为什么starsareout(星星出来了)的时候我们能看到星星,而lightsareout(灯灭了)的时候我们却看不到灯光。◎That/Thisis/waswhy...

意为“那/这就是……的原因”,从句表结果。◎That'sbecause...

意为“那是因为……”,从句表原因。◎Thereasonwhy...

is/wasthat...

意为“……的原因是……”,从句表原因。我有一个重要的会议要参加,这就是我不能和你一起去书店的原因。Iwillhaveanimportantmeetingtoattend,and_______________________________________.应用文之写作佳句Readingclassicsisofgreatimportancetous.It'sbecauseitcannotonlyimproveourstudiesbutalsoenrichoureverydaylife.阅读经典作品对我们很重要。因为它不仅能提高我们的学习,而且还能丰富我们的日常生活。写作素材that'swhyIcan'tgotothebookstorewithyouⅠ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Isuggestgroupingus_____(base)onourlanguageabilitiesorlettinguschooseourownpartners.2.Literatureisthe__________(reflect)ofreallifeandtherevelationoftheartisticpulseofperiods.3.Peoplelivinginruralareasarelikely_____(be)morefriendlythanthoselivinginthecity.三层

强基固本·达标训练basedreflectiontobe4.The________(confuse)lookonTom'sfacesuggestedthathedidn'tquiteunderstandhismanager'sidea.5.Theprogramisaimedatraisingpublic__________(aware)ofthedangerofdrugabuse.6.Weareplanningtohaveaclassmeetingspecially________(intend)forstudentswhoareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture.confusedawarenessintendedⅡ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1.(2022·浙江卷)AsIservedtheroleofvitalcommunicationlink,Iwasreminded__mydesperatestruggletoconversebeforeIlearnedEnglish.2.Confuciustaughtustoreflect_______howwellwedothingsmanytimesaday.3.Whilewalkinginthepark,Icame________anoldfriendwhograduatedfromPekingUniversity.4.IspeakEnglishfluentlyandIameasytogetalongwith.That's____I'mwritingtoapplyforthejob.ofon/uponacrosswhyⅠ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Shanghaimaybethe____________(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplings,butfoodhistorianswill____________(actual)pointyoutotheneighboringancientcanaltownofNanxiangasxiao

long

bao'sbirthplace.2.(2023·全国乙卷)Severalstudieshavebackedthisupandfoundthatindoorplantscanimprove__________(create),focusandmemory.3.Ouraimwasthatthesemeetingsbeunstructuredand________(formal).4.WhenPeterspeaksinpublic,healwayshastrouble________(think)oftherightthingstosay.recognizedactuallycreativityinformalthinkingⅡ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1.Ifyouforgettoturnoffthegaswhenyouareout,youmightburn________thehouse.2.Hewenttoworklatebecauseheforgottowind__thealarmlastnight.3.Idon'twonder__hisgooddeeds,forheisalwaysreadytohelpothersinneed.4.Speaking__developingoureconomy,wemusttakeenvironmentalprotectionintoconsideration.up/downupatofⅠ.熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思)1.(2023·全国乙卷)BywinningtheOlympicall-aroundtitle,shebecamethefirstblackwomantodoso. ___A.题目,标题B.称号,头衔

C.(体育比赛的)冠军2.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Recognizeallofyourstrengths.Writethemdowninajournal.Begintotrainyourbraintolookatstrengthbeforeweakness. ___A.认可,承认

B.认识,辨认出C.意识到3.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Asthesmallboatmovedgentlyalongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater. ___A.显示,反映B.映出(影像)

C.思考CABⅡ.长难语句(分析句子的结构并翻译成汉语)1.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Namingeachnatureexperiencecreatesausablelanguage,whichhelpspeoplerecognizeandtakepartintheactivitiesthataremostsatisfyingandmeaningfultothem.化繁为简本句是一个复合句,可简化为:Namingeachnatureexperiencecreatesausablelanguage...

。which引导________________,修饰先行词ausablelanguage,该定语从句中又包含另一个定语从句thataremostsatisfyingandmeaningfultothem,修饰先行词__________。[尝试翻译]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________非限制性定语从句activities为每种自然体验命名可以创造出一种可用的语言,它有助于帮助人们认识和参与最令人满意和有意义的活动。2.(2023·全国甲卷)WithmillionsofpeoplelikelytotakeonDIYprojectsoverthecomingweeks,newresearchshowsthatmorethanhalfofpeopleareplanningtomakethemostofthelong,warmsummerdaystogetjobsdone.化繁为简本句是一个复合句,可简化为:...

newresearchshowsthat...。that从句为shows的________,其中togetjobsdone为不定式短语作________;WithmillionsofpeoplelikelytotakeonDIYprojectsoverthecomingweeks为with复合结构作____。[尝试翻译]______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________宾语从句目的状语状语随着数百万人可能会在将来几周进行DIY项目,新的研究表明,超过一半的人计划充分利用漫长而温暖的夏日来完成工作。(注:短文中黑体部分为本单元重要词汇或短语。)Withtheaccelerationofglobalintegration,internationalcommunicationhasbecomemoreandmorefrequent.It1.____________(recognise)thathavingagoodcommandofEnglishbecomesindescribablyvital.Now,I'llsharesomeadvicewithyouonhowtolearnEnglish.三维

提能培优·进阶训练isrecognisedDevelopgoodlearninghabits.Goodhabitsalwaysleadtohighefficiency,whilebadonesbringthe2.________(oppose).Noonecandenythathabitsplay3.__importantroleinthepathtosuccess.Developingsomegoodlearninghabitssuchasconsultingthedictionarywhencoming

4.______newwordsand5.__________(reflect)ontheexerciseswillmakeiteasierforyoutoimproveyourEnglish.oppositeanacrossreflectingTurntoothersforhelp.Everyonewillbeputinatightspotandget6.________(confuse)sometimes.Whenyoufindithardforyoutosolveaproblem,don'thesitatetoturntosomeoneforhelp.7._____________(additional),whenyouexchangeyourideaswithothers,you'remorelikely8.______(have)abetterunderstandingofthetopicyoudiscuss.Lastbutnottheleast,nevergiveup.Learningislikeajourney.Youshouldknowthatyouintend9._______(learn)itwell.Keepinmindthefamoussaying,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Sohangon10._____yousucceed!confusedAdditionallytohavetolearnuntilStep1.单句写作(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子)①人们公认学好英语对我们大家都很有用。___________________learningEnglishwellwillbeofgreatusetousall.②一些学生发现英语很难学。SomestudentsfindthatEnglish______________________.Itisrecognisedthatisverydifficulttolearn③对他们来说最大的困难是记不住单词,尤其是一个单词可能会有相反的含义。Thebiggestdifficultyforthemisthattheycan'tmemorizeEnglishwords:especiallyoneword______________________________.④如果你学英语有困难,就应该经常反思自己,并努力找到最适当的方式。Ifyou_

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