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Period1

UNIT1

RELATIONSHIPS主题语境人与社会——良好的人际关系与社会交往SectionⅡ

LESSON2&LESSON31.______vt.处理(难题);应付(局面)2._____adj.烦恼的,心烦意乱的

vt.使生气,使心烦意乱3._____vt.提出,提起4._______n.方式,方法5.__________adv.持续不断地课时练案单元词汇表handleupsetraisemannerconstantly6._____n.流动

vi.流,流动7.________n.截止日期,最后期限8._____vi.&vt.努力赢得

n.追逐,追赶9._________adj.拼命的;绝望的10._____vi.&vt.推迟,延期11.____vi.&vt.弯腰;俯身12.____adj.无礼的flowdeadlinechasedesperatedelaybendrude13.demandingadj.__________________14.feedbackn.________15.highlightvt.______________16.sensitiveadj.__________________17.dormn.______________18.barelyadv.______19.reservedadj.______________要求严格的;费力的反馈意见标出;突出显示敏感的;善解人意的寝室,学生宿舍几乎不含蓄的;内敛的20.maten.__________21.dominatevi.&vt.________________22.scrollvi.________23.stimulationn.____24.extraordinaryadj.______________________朋友,伙伴主宰,支配,控制上下滚动刺激令人惊奇的,异乎寻常的1.Asaleader,youhavetoknowhow________(handle)emergencyinthisbusiness.2.Shedidn'ttellherparentsthebadnews,forshewasafraidof_________(upset)them.3.Whentheprofessor______(raise)aquestionfortheclass,nobody,includingme,daredtoanswer.tohandleupsettingraised4.Thespeechsoundsofalllanguagesaregraduallybut__________(constant)changing.5.Thiscanpreventairfrom________(flow)freelytothelungs.6.Thechildrenwerehavingfun,_______(chase)eachother'sshadows.7.Itwasveryconsiderateofyoutoletmeknowthemeetingwould_________(delay).constantlyflowingchasingbedelayed8.Shestoodupfromherchairand____(bend)forwardtopickupthenewspaper.9.Fournewcoloursinspiredfromnaturehavebeenadopted___________(highlight)theeco-friendlygreendesign.10.Itissaidthatthepaymentshegets______(bare)coverhisexpenses.benttohighlightbarely1.preferv.偏爱;更喜欢→__________n.偏爱,偏好2.shamen.羞愧;羞耻;惭愧;遗憾的事→_________adj.可耻的;丢脸的→________adj.羞愧的;内疚的;惭愧的3.intendv.打算;想要→_________n.意图,目的;打算4.effectn.影响;效果→_________adj.有效的→___________adv.有效地;实际上5.distractvt.使(人)分心;分散(注意力)→__________adj.心神不定的,精神无法集中的→___________n.使人分心的事物preferenceshamefulashamedintentioneffectiveeffectivelydistracteddistraction6.realadj.真的;实际存在的→______adv.真正地→_______n.现实;真实7.depressvt.使愁苦;使沮丧→_________adj.沮丧的,忧愁的→__________adj.令人沮丧的→__________n.抑郁;沮丧8.complainvi.&vt.抱怨;不满;发牢骚→__________n.抱怨;不满9.appointv.任命;指定;约定;安排→_________adj.指定的;约定的→____________n.约定;约会reallyrealitydepresseddepressingdepressioncomplaintappointedappointment1.Theoriginal_________(intend)wastodevotethreemonthstotheproject.2.Ifeelthisisgettingtobea___________(distract)fromwhatIreallywanttodo.3.Manypeopleexpressedastrong__________(prefer)fortheoriginalplan.intentiondistractionpreference4.Tobehelpedbyothersisnot_________(shame),andeveryoneneedshelp.5.Iwonderiftimetravelwillbecomea_______(real).6.Themanagerreceivedaletterof__________,inwhichthecustomer___________abouttheirbadservice.(complain)7.Therearesomeobvious_________(practice)applicationsoftheresearch.shamefulrealitycomplaintcomplainedpractical8.Althoughthedrugis_________(effect)againstthedisease,yetithassomebadsideeffects.9.Everythingisabit__________atthemomentbutIamnot_________becauseIcarryoninthebeliefthatgoodtimesarejustaroundthecorner.(depress)effectivedepressingdepressed1._____________与某人交往 2.__________对……过分担心3.____________喋喋不休 4._____到目前为止,迄今为止5.____________查看 6._________实际上;事实上7.__________追逐 8._________伏在……上面associatewithobsessoverchatterawaysofarcheckthroughinrealitychaseafterbendover1.WhileshewasinParis,she_______________manywell-knownartists.2.Whenhegotajob,he____________beingoutofworkbecausehedidn'thaveapassbook.3.__________,thesituationismuchmorecomplicatedthanwethought.4.Iwillneverceaseto__________mydream.associatedwithobsessedoverInrealitychaseafter1.handlevt.处理(难题);应付(局面)[联想]

①treatv.处理;保护②solvev.解决;处理③dealwith解决;处理;应付2.mannern.方式,方法[联想]

①wayn.方法②methodn.方法词汇联想

由新知联想已知3.raisevt.提出,提起[联想]

①mentionv.提及,说起②referto谈到,提到③risevi.提高4.sofar到目前为止,迄今为止[联想]

①tillnow到目前为止,迄今为止②uptonow到目前为止;迄今为止①socialisewith和……交往②feelalone感到孤单③thefirsttoknow第一个知道的人④laptopn.笔记本电脑,便携式电脑⑤(be)outoftouchingdistance接触不到课下预习第二篇课文⑥constantlyadv.持续不断地⑦onsocialmedia在社交媒体上⑧beintheshower在洗澡⑨checkthrough查看⑩socialnetworkingapps社交网络应用⑪alloveragain再一次,一切重来⑫auniversitydorm大学宿舍⑬anever-endingflowofmessages源源不断的消息⑭associatewith与某人交往⑮feellonely感到孤独⑯barelyadv.几乎不⑰accordingto根据⑱waybeyond远非;远远超出⑲ashyorreservedperson一个害羞或含蓄的人⑳bewiredup在网上㉑onthesurface表面上㉒distractedadj.心神不定的,精神无法集中的㉓inreality实际上;事实上㉔beamillionmilesaway在千里之外㉕obsessover对……过分担心㉖someofmyoldestmates一些我的老朋友㉗dominateone'slife支配某人的生活㉘insomanyways在很多方面㉙setdeadlinesfor为……设定最后期限㉚aimtodo...旨在做……㉛scrollvi.上下滚动㉜inchn.英寸㉝videoaftervideo一段又一段的视频㉞stimulationn.刺激㉟chaseafter追逐㊱ratherthan而不是㊲dragsb.away拉走某人㊳bedesperatetodo...迫不及待做……㊴getbackto回到㊵intenseadj.紧张的,激烈的;剧烈的㊶feeldepressed感到沮丧㊷keepdelaying...一直拖延……㊸connectwithsb.与某人联系㊹inameaningfulway以一种有意义的方式㊺chatteraway喋喋不休㊻endup...以……而告终㊼havenothingtosay无话可说㊽adinnerget-together聚餐㊾takeacall接电话㊿bendover伏在……上面51textfriendsonline给网友发短信52theextraordinarything非同寻常的事情53rudeadj.无礼的54spendtimedoing...花费时间做……55chargeherphone给她的手机充电56herfavouritepopstar她最喜欢的流行歌手57notonce一次也不58gocoldturkey放弃做某件事,戒掉坏习惯59imaginedoing...想象做……60thinkof考虑61importantappointments重要约会62newsupdates最新消息63alcoholicn.酗酒者,嗜酒成瘾者adj.(含)酒精的64quitdrinking戒酒65avoidbooze不喝酒66giveup放弃67afterall毕竟;终究68contactmeatanytime随时联系我69theproblemwith...……的问题70

hard-wiredadj.硬件控制的;天生的71thanever比以往任何时候SOCLOSE,YETSOFARMark

never

stops

socialisingwith①

his

friends

online(1).But

he's

also

never

felt

more

alone②.(1)动词-ing形式短语作stop的宾语。WhereamI?WhatamIdoing?Ifyou'reoneofmy500friendsonline(2),you'llalwaysbethefirsttoknow③.Myphoneandlaptop④areneveroutoftouchingdistance⑤,soI'mconstantly⑥postingupdatesonsocialmedia⑦

whetherI'mhavingacoffee,onmywaytoschool,watchingTV...evenwhenI'mintheshower⑧(3).AssoonasIopenmyeyesinthemorning(4),Icheckthrough⑨allmysocialnetworkingapps⑩,readmyemailsandanswertextmessages.Idothesamethingalloveragain⑪

whileI'mhavingbreakfast(5).(2)If引导条件状语从句。(3)whether引导让步状语从句。(4)Assoonas引导时间状语从句。(5)while引导时间状语从句。

Iliveinauniversitydorm⑫withacoupleofgreatroommates.Ihaveanever-endingflowofmessages⑬andupdatesfromallthepeopleIassociatewith⑭

online(6).Yetthetruthofthematteris:Ifeellonely⑮.(6)省略了关系代词that的定语从句,修饰先行词people。I'mbarely⑯theonlypersonwhofeelsthisway(7).Accordingto⑰research,overtwo-thirdsofyoungpeoplefinditeasiertomakefriendsonlinethanitis“inreallife”(8).I'mwaybeyond⑱

ashyorreservedperson⑲,butI'mwiredup⑳everyday,likemostofmyfriends.Onthesurface㉑,Ihaveanactivesociallife.IattendpartiesandplaysportsbutI'malwaysdistracted㉒.Theysaythatphonesbringpeopleclosertogetherbutinreality㉓,mymindisalwaysamillionmilesaway㉔.(9)Iobsessover㉕

exactlyhowmanyfollowersIhaveonmyaccount,butIcan'trememberthebirthdaysofsomeofmyoldestmates㉖.(10)(7)who引导定语从句,修饰先行词theonlyperson。(8)find复合结构,it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为不定式短语tomakefriendsonline;thanitis“inreallife”为比较状语从句。(9)but表示转折关系,连接两个分句,第一个分句中that...together为宾语从句。(10)but表示转折关系,连接两个分句,第一个分句中how...account为宾语从句。

Socialnetworkingdominatesmylife㉗insomanyways㉘.SometimesIsetdeadlinesfor㉙myself:Iwillstartdoingmyhomeworkat8pm,andaimtofinish㉚intwohours.At7.50pm,I'mstillscrolling㉛throughmyfriends'sillypostsandphotos.BeforeIknowit(11),it's9.30pmandIstillhaven'tmovedaninch㉜fromthesofa.Idownloadsongaftersong,videoaftervideo㉝,butI'mnotreallypayingattention.Thestimulation㉞isinchasingafter㉟thenextsongratherthan㊱

trulyenjoyingit.Myfriendstrytodragmeaway㊲

frommyphone,butassoonasI'maloneagain,I'mdesperateto㊳

getbackto㊴

theonlineworldandtheintense㊵

activitythatitprovides.(12)(11)Before引导时间状语从句。(12)but表示转折关系,连接两个分句,第二个分句中assoonas引导时间状语从句;thatitprovides为定语从句,修饰先行词activity。Iconstantlyfeeldepressed㊶,dissatisfiedandalone.SinceIspendsomuchtimesocialisingonline,Ikeepdelaying㊷

thingsthatareimportantinmyreallife:homework,tasks,connectingwith㊸

myfriendsandfamilymembersinameaningfulway㊹.(13)It'sfunnythatmyfriendsandIchatteraway㊺

onlinesomuch,butweendup㊻

havingnothingtosay㊼

whenwemeet.(14)(13)Since引导原因状语从句;that...reallife为定语从句,修饰先行词things。(14)but表示转折关系,连接两个分句,第一个分句中It为形式主语,真正的主语为后面的that...somuch;第二个分句中whenwemeet为时间状语从句。

Afewdaysago,Iwentoutforadinnerget-together㊽withsomefriends.Mybestfriendleftthetablefor30minutesbecausehehadtotakeacall㊾(15).Somespentthedinnerbendingover㊿

theirphones,textingfriendsonline51

butignoringtheoneswhosatrightinfrontofthem.Andtheextraordinarything52

isnobodythoughtthiswasrude53

;it'sjusthowlifeisnowadays.(16)Onafamilyholidaylastsummer,mysisterspentallhertimecomplaining54

thatsheneededtochargeherphone55

(17).Whenitwascharged,shejustspenthoursreadingaboutherfavouritepopstar56

;notonce57

didsheliftherheadtoenjoytheviewoutsideherwindow.(18)(15)because引导原因状语从句。(16)句中nobodythoughtthiswasrude为表语从句,其中thiswasrude为宾语从句;howlifeisnowadays也是表语从句。(17)that引导宾语从句。(18)句中Whenitwascharged为时间状语从句;notoncedid...为否定副词not位于句首,后面要用部分倒装。

WhatisreallyworryingisthatnooneIknow,includingmyself,couldgocoldturkey58.(19)Ican'tevenimaginegoing59

withoutsocialnetworkingforaweek—thinkof60

alltheimportantappointments61

,invitationsandnewsupdates62

youwouldmiss(20)!Alcoholics63

whowanttoquitdrinking64

(21)canavoidbooze65

,buthowdowegiveup66

ourphones?Afterall67

,Ineeditformystudiesbecausemyteachersandclassmatesneedtocontactmeatanytime68

(22).

(19)Whatisreallyworrying为主语从句;is后是that引导的表语从句,其中Iknow为定语从句,修饰先行词noone。(20)省略关系代词that的定语从句,修饰先行词newsupdates。(21)who引导定语从句,修饰先行词Alcoholics。(22)because引导原因状语从句。

So,that'stheproblemwith69

socialnetworking.We'rehard-wired70

in,butwe'remoredisconnectedthanever71

.(23)

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