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Period3

UNIT4

HUMOUR主题语境人与社会——文学与艺术

SectionⅡ

LESSON2&LESSON3inagood/badmood 心情好/坏be/feelinthemoodforsth./todosth.

有心情做某事be/feelinnomoodforsth./todosth.

没有心情做某事课时学案语言知识讲练1.moodn.心情,情绪[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Havingfinishedastringofthings,Iaminthemood_______(walk)onthelawn.②简的心情如此好,以至于几乎要跳起来,眼里噙满了喜悦的泪水。Janewasin______________________shealmostjumpedup,tearsofhappinessfillinghereyes.③我被困在大南瓜里,大口喘着气,没心情和我的哥哥开玩笑。Trappedinthepumpkin,IgulpedforairandI_____________________________

withmyelderbrother.towalksuchagoodmoodthatwasinnomoodtoplayjokes(1)whispertosb.

与某人耳语whisperabout 低声说whispersth.

inone'sear 在某人耳旁小声说某事whisper(tosb.)that... 悄悄地(对某人)说Itis/waswhisperedthat... 据传闻……(2)inawhisper/whispers 耳语地;低声2.whispervi.&vt.悄声说,低语,耳语

n.耳语(声),低语(声);传言,谣传[即学即练]语法填空/完成句子①IsawJennyandHelentalkingtoeachotherin___

whisper/in________(whisper).SuddenlyJennyleanedoverandwhisperedsomething____

Helen'sear.Iwantedtoknowwhattheywerewhispering_____.Iwhispered____MarythatIwouldsneakclosetofinditout.②她轻声地对父亲说:“爸爸,你知道我爱你胜过一切。”She_______________________,softlyandgently,“Daddy,youknowIloveyoumorethananything.”awhispersinabouttowhisperedtoherfatheratsb.'sexpense

嘲笑某人attheexpenseof 以损害……为代价atgreat/hugeexpense 花费大笔费用sparenoexpenseindoingsth.

不惜代价做某事3.expensen.费用,花费[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Onereasonwasthathehadasenseofhumourandcouldtakeajoke____

hisownexpense.②Somecollegestudentswereaccusedofsparingnoexpensein________(enjoy)luxury.③如今,越来越多的女孩以牺牲健康为代价试图变得苗条。Nowadaysmoreandmoregirlstrytobecomeslim__________________________________________.atenjoyingattheexpenseofsacrificingtheirhealth(1)amusesb./oneselfwithsth.

以某事/物逗乐某人(2)amusedadj.

觉得好笑的;被逗乐的beamusedat/by/with... 觉得……好笑;以……为乐(3)amusingadj.

好笑的(4)amusementn.

愉悦;娱乐活动in/withamusement 愉快地toone'samusement 使某人感到好笑的是4.amusevt.使开心;逗笑[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成语段①Muchtomy_________(amuse),athemeparkhasbeenbuiltinourneighbourhood.②我妈妈被如此有趣的情景逗乐了,她愉快地开玩笑道:“不要在大南瓜里用光了氧气。”但是她的话并没有逗乐我,相反,我的鼻子都快气歪了。Mymom___________________________________________,joking_________________,“Don'tuseupallyouroxygeninthehugepumpkin.”ButI__________________________________andonthecontrary,mynosewasalmostcrooked.amusementwasamusedby/at/withsuchanamusingscenein/withamusementdidn'tamusemyselfwithherwords(1)relyvi.

依赖relyon/uponsb./sth.

指望/依靠某人/某事relyon/uponsb.todosth.

指望/相信某人会做某事relyonone'sdoingsth.

指望/相信/依赖某人做某事relyon/uponitthat... 相信……;指望……(2)reliableadj.

可信赖的;可依赖的;可靠的5.relyon依赖;信赖[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译①WhenIhavetroubleinfallingasleep,Irely_______sleepingpills.②YoucanrelyonTom_______(help)yououtbecauseheisa________(rely)person.③你可以相信当你在学习英语有困难时我会帮助你。a.Youcan_______________________

whenyouhavetroublewithEnglish.(不定式短语)on/upontohelpreliablerelyonmetohelpyoub.Youcan_________________________________

whenyouhavetroublewithEnglish.(that从句)c.Youcan_______________________whenyouhavetroublewithEnglish.(动词-ing形式的复合结构)relyonitthatIwillhelpyourelyonmyhelpingyou(1)beastonishedat/bysth.

因某事感到惊讶beastonishedtodosth.

对做某事感到惊讶(2)astonishvt.

使十分惊讶;使吃惊(3)astonishmentn.

惊讶inastonishment 吃惊地toone'sastonishment 让某人惊讶的是(4)astonishingadj.

惊人的;令人惊讶的

6.astonishedadj.吃惊的,惊讶的[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Thephotographerwas__________atthe___________questioninhisownmind.(astonish)②看着丈夫抱着一束花,她呆住了,惊讶地张大了嘴。Seeingherhusbandholdingabunchofflowers,shefroze,hermouthdroppingopen_______________.③双胞胎非常吃惊地发现他们第一次尝试做早餐失败了。Thetwins__________________________________theirfirstattempttocookabreakfastfailed.astonishedastonishinginastonishmentwerequiteastonishedtofindthat(1)beconvinced(that...)/of... 坚信……(2)convincingadj.

令人信服的(3)convincevt.

使确信,使信服convincesb.ofsth.

使某人确信/明白某事convincesb.that... 使某人相信……convincesb.todosth.

说服某人做某事7.convincedadj.确信的,信服的[即学即练]语法填空/完成句子/完成语段①Hisspeechwasso__________thateveryonepresententirelybelievedwhathesaid.Fromhis__________words,Iwasentirely_________ofhisabilitytotacklethisproblemperfectly.(convince)②我深信我能胜任这份工作,如果有幸得到这个职位,我将尽最大努力履行职责。______________________________________________

andIwilltrymybesttoperformmydutiesifIamluckyenoughtogettheposition.convincingconvincingconvincedIamgreatlyconvincedthatIamqualifiedforthisjob③我已经说服爸爸支持我们沿湄公河骑行的计划。告诉他我们所做的准备之后,我已使他相信我们有能力独自安全旅行。I____________________________________________tocyclealongtheMekongRiver.Aftertellinghimwhatwehaveprepared,I_____________________________________________________________________________________.haveconvincedmyfathertosupportourplanhaveconvincedhimofourabilitytohaveasafetrip/thatwehavetheabilitytohaveasafetrip(教材P15)Hebecomessodesperateintheendthatheevenhidessomeinsidethepurseofawomansittingnearhimandthrowssomedownthetrousersoftherestaurant'sviolinist!最后他无计可施,居然把一部分生肉藏在旁边女士的钱包里,塞进餐厅小提琴手的裤子里!so...that...引导结果状语从句本句中包含了“so...that...”固定句型,意为“如此……以至于……”。(1)so+adj./adv.+that...so+adj.+a(n)+单数可数名词+that...so+many/few+复数名词+that...so+much/little(少)+不可数名词+that...(2)such+a(n)+adj.+单数可数名词+that...such+adj.+复数名词+that...such+adj.+不可数名词+that...[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译①Itisnormalfor____littleboystoeat__littlefood,sodon'tblamethem.②你取得了如此巨大的进步,所以我专门写信祝贺你。_________________________________,soIamspeciallywritingtocongratulateyou.suchsoYouhavemadesuchgreatprogress③自习室是一个吸引人的地方,许多学生会聚集在那里进一步提高他们的学习水平。a.Theself-studyroomis_____________________________manystudentswillgathertheretofurtherimprovetheirlearninglevel.(such...that...)b.Theself-studyroomis_________________________manystudentswillgathertheretofurtherimprovetheirlearninglevel.(so...that...)suchanappealingplacethatsoappealingaplacethatⅠ.单句语法填空1.Thoughhewas____

abadmood,hedroppedhisheadtohideitandmanagedasmile.2.Hewas_________(convince)thathehadtheabilitytohelpBernardoutofthedifficulty.3.Ifindlifemorecharmingandmore___________(astonish)thanI'deverdreamed.inconvincedastonishing4.Apparently,they___________(encounter)numerousfailures,butundernocircumstancesdidthecoupleacknowledgedefeat.5.Ifailtoseewhyyoufindthejokeso_______(amuse).6.Shesparednoexpense_______(make)thepartyagreatsuccess.7.Heworean___________(embarrass)expressionwhenheheardthenews.8.Wespoke____

whispersforfearthatwemightwakethebaby.encounteredamusingtomakeembarrassedin9.Angeris______(rare)lookeduponasabeneficialcharactertrait,andisusuallyadvisedtoreduceit.10.Everyoneisgoodatsomething,butsomepeoplearetruly________(talent).rarelytalentedⅡ.完成句子1.她比从前学习更努力,因此她轻松地通过了考试。Shestudiedharderthanbefore,_____________________________________.2.约翰非常可靠——如果他答应做某事,他就会做到,所以当你遇到麻烦时,你可以依靠他来帮助你。Johnisveryreliable—ifhepromisestodosomething,hewilldoit,so________________________________whenyouareintrouble.sothatshepassedtheexamwitheaseyoucanrelyonhimtohelpyou3.我坚信诚实的重要性,它有助于建立一个温暖、和谐的社会。_____________________________________________,whichwillcontributetobuildingawarmandharmonioussociety.4.读英文报Youth没有浪费我的时间;恰恰相反,它提高了我的综合能力。ReadingtheEnglishnewspaperYouthdoesn'twastemytime;_________________________________________________.5.我努力克服恐惧,跟着向导跳了进去。I_________________________________

and

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