Unit5Topic1Iusuallyetoschoolbysubway七年级英语下册单元知识梳理

Unit5OurschoollifeTopic1Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway_________n．大门_________．（表示方式，如乘车等）；按照adv.经过

_________['sʌbweɪ]n．地铁=_________[ˌʌndə'ɡraʊnd]bysubway乘地铁_________['ɔ:lweɪz]adv．总是，一直_________

快点儿；加油；来吧_________

步行_________n．飞机_________n．火车；v．

培训，训练_________n．（大）船，轮船，舰_________n．小船，舟_________n．工作日_________adj．早的；提早的adv．早地；提早

_________n．鸟_________v．捉住；接住；染上（疾病）_________n．软体虫，蠕虫（尤指蚯蚓）

_________adv．有时_________adv．很少_________v．&n．步行；散步_________adv．从不_________v.骑（自行车、马等）_________n．公园；v．停（汽）_________v．观看；当心；n．手表_________n．电视；电视机=_________看电视_________n．足球（运动）_________n.电影film_________v．开始_________在学校；在上课_________prep．在…后conj.在…以后_________n．床_________n．篮球_________v．&n．游泳_________去游泳_________v．（注意地）听_________n．音乐；乐曲_________n．图书馆，图书室_________n.星期，周_________adv．一次；曾经conj．一旦_________adv．两次；两倍_________adj.伟大的；好极的_________n.墙_________长城_________n．生活；生命VocabularygatebysubwaybyundergroundalwayscomeononfootplanetrainshipboatweekdayearlybirdcatchwormsometimesseldomwalkneverrideparkwatchTVwatchTVmoviesoccerbeginatschoolafterbedbasketballswimgoswimminglistenmusiclibraryweekoncetwicegreatwalltheGreatWalllife_________adj.美国的n.美国人_________conj．或者；否则_________adv.结束；多于prep.在…上面_________det．更多的；adv.更多（much或many的比较级）_________nv.&n.谈话AmericanorovermoretalkPhrases1.步行______________________

2.在学校大门口___________

3.在平日,在工作日___________

4.在周末___________

5.放学后___________

6.下课后___________

7.早餐/午餐/晚餐后___________

8.在某人空闲时间___________

9.休息一下___________

10.读书___________

11.去游泳___________

12.听音乐___________

13.看电视___________

14.做作业___________

15.去动物园/公园___________

16.一周一次___________

17.每天___________

18.上课___________

19.一会儿___________

20.上床睡觉___________

21.快点,加油,来吧___________

22.起床___________

23.与某人谈话___________

24.在学校、在上课___________

25.去上学___________

26.等等___________

onfootgo…onfoot=walk(to)…attheschoolgateonweekdaysonweekends=ontheweekendafterschoolafterclassafterbreakfast/lunch/supperinonesfreetimehavearestreadbooksgoswimminglistentomusicwatchTVdo（one’s）homeworkgotothezoo/parkonceaweekeverydayhaveclassesforalittlewhilegotobedcomeongetuptalkwith/tosb.atschoolgotoschoolandsoonKeyStructure1.我通常乘坐地铁到学校。____________________________________________2.你通常怎么去学校？____________________________________________3.是时候上课了。____________________________________________4.你呢？____________________________________________5.笨鸟先飞。____________________________________________6.工作学习必须放在第一位。____________________________________________7.课程在8点钟开始。____________________________________________8.课程在几点钟开始。____________________________________________Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway.Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?It’stimeforclass.=It’stimetohaveclass.=It’stimeforhavingclass.Whataboutyou？/Howaboutyou？Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.Work/Studymustcomefirst.Classesbeginateight.=Classbeginsateight.Whattimedoestheclassbegin?/Whattimedotheclassesbegin?9.你也一样！____________________________________________10.你多久去一次图书馆？____________________________________________Thesametoyou.Howoftendoyoucometolibrary?Grammar1.look___________Herdresslooksverynice.Youlookverycoolinthiscoat.2.by______________________Childrenshowlovetotheirmothersbygivingcards.Youcanbeagoodstudentbyworkinghard.3.begin现在分词:___________过去式:___________用法：___________,___________Hebeginstowritealetter.=Hebeginswritingaletter.如果begin本身为分词，只能用begintodosthHeisbeginningtorun.4.listento听（动作），hear听见(结果)

回顾：look看see看到5.always反义词_______感官动词

，看起来介词

，后加动词ingbeginningbeganbegintodosth.begindoingsth.neverSheusuallygoestoschoolbyschoolbus.一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作，经常与often（经常），sometimes（有时），always（总是），usually（通常）等副词连用，也经常与everyday（每天）,everyweek（每周）,everymonth（每月）,everyterm（每学期）,everyyear（每年）,onceaweek（一周一次），twiceayear（一年两次）等时间状语连用。Ialwayswakeupat7o’clockinthemorning.WehavelessonsfromMondaytoFriday.一般现在时Simplepresenttense用法1SarahlivesinBeijing.Helikesplayingthepiano.Johnis12yearsold.一般现在时表示主语现在的状态或者主语所具备的性格和能力。用法2用法3一般现在时表示客观事实或者存在。Thesunsetsinthewest.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.动词三单式get () like ()play ()study ()fix ()teach ()finish ()go ()1.gets2.getes3.getts1.likis2.liks3.likes1.playes2.plays3.plaies3.studies1.studys2.studyes2.teaches1.fixs3.teachies2.fixes3.fixxs1.teachs2.goes3.goies1.gos3.finishies2.finishs1.finishes13232212类别构成方法例词一般情况加s

gets，likes，plays

以s，o，x，sh，ch结尾加es

kisses，goes，fixes，washes，watches

以“辅音+y”结尾去y加ies

studies，flies

特殊have-has一般现在时Simplepresenttense一般现在时的结构Iam/’mamnot/’mnottwelve.You/We/Theyare/’rearenot/’renot/aren’tinClass1，Grade7.He/She/Itis/’sisnot/’snot/isn’thungry.Be动词型的陈述句与否定句实义动词型的陈述句与否定句一般现在时的结构一般现在时的结构Doyou/we/theylikeanimals？Doeshe/she/itgotoschoolbysubway？Ishe/she/itapostman？Areyou/we/theyhappy？一般疑问句1.MrsSawyergostoworkandthechildrengotoschool.2.Theirfatehrtakesthemtoschooleveryday.3.MrsSawyerstaiesathomeeveryday.4.Shedothehousework.5.Sheusuallyseesherfriends.6.Theyoftendrinksteatogether.goes✔staysdoes✔drink判断下列句子正误，并修改错误的地方1.Lauralivesnearus,butwedon’tseeherveryoften.2.Theweatherhereisusuallynice.It____________________much.3.Paulhasacar,buthe____________________itveryoften.4.Paulandhisfriendslikefilms,butthey____________________tothecinemaveryoften.5.It’sraining,butshe____________________araincoat.6.IknowtheChineseofthisword,butI____________________howtoread.根据句子意思，选择方框中适合的动词并用don’t/doesn’t的形式填入句中。doesn'trainrainknowuseweargoseedoesn'tusedon'tgodoesn'tweardon'tknow写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink________go_______stay________make________look_________have_______pass_______play____come________watch______plant_______fly________study_______brush________do_________teach_______Practicedrinkslookscomesstudiesgoeshaswatchesbrushesstayspassesplantsdoesmakesplaysfliesteaches用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.hasaredon'twatchdoesn'tgoDolikedodoDoreadteachestakeislikeshavelooksdoamPronunciation1.区分/i:/和/e/readyrealbeachmeanbeanhealthdeepbeefjeansreadyseatbreadleafwealthweathergreat2.根据发音拼出单词readfeetheadgreatbridge/i://e//i://i://e//i://i://i://e//i://e//i://e//e/Composition请描述一下你的周末生活MyweekendSaturdayMorningSaturdayafternoonSundaymorningSundayafternoon活动地点/人物交通工具____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________