2024-2025学年高中英语Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldSectionⅠWarmingUpPre-readingandReading练习新人教版必修3

PAGEPAGE1SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre­readingandReading[随堂巩固]Ⅰ.单词拼法1.Theleaderwas________(敬佩)forhisgreattalentandsenseofresponsibility.2.ZhouXunwas________(授予)thebestactressforherexcellentperformanceinFengSheng.3.Asisknowntoall，Chinaisan________(农业的)countryforthousandsofyears.4.Heg________allhisstrengthandpreparedhimselfforasecondtry.5.Iwon’tforgivehimunlesshea________tomefirst.6.Theyweretrappedinthemountainformanydaysandeveryonewasindangerofbeings________todeath.7.Noonecangooutoftheyardwithouttheheadmaster’s________(允许).8.Sheisa________(虔诚的)Christianandgoestochurcheveryweek.9.Itis________(明显的)thatshedoesn’tcarewhatothersthinkofher.10.Peoplehavegivenupthe________(信任，信仰)inhishonesty.答案1.admired2.awarded3.agricultural4.gathered5.apologizes6.starved7.permission8.religious9.obvious10.beliefⅡ.短语选填beyondbelief,dressinred,asiftosaysomething,whatfun,playatrickon,takeplace,inmemoryof,lookforwardto1.Noonelikesto________________(被戏弄).2.Themuseumwasbuilt________________(为了纪念……)thefamousartist.3.Greatchanges________________(发生)inChinasincethe29thOlympicGamesandShanghaiExpo.4.Weare________________(盼望)seeingyouagain.5.Ifindhisbehaviour________________(令人难以置信).6.Heopenedhismouth________________(似乎要说些什么).7.________________(真好玩)itistoplaywithsnow!8.Thegirl________________(穿红衣服)ismysister.答案1.beplayedatrickon2.inmemoryof3.havetakenplace4.lookingforwardto5.beyondbelief6.asiftosaysomething7.Whatfun8.dressedinredⅢ.完成句子1.Iffooddoesn’treachthecitytheywill____________________.(starve)假如食物不能运到那座城市，他们就会饿死。2.Medals____________thebestspeakersonthedebatingteam.(award)奖章授给辩论队中的最佳演说者。3.I________________________________________________________________________hissuccessinbusiness.(admire)我佩服他事业有成。4.She____________hercouragetoapproachhimwhenhecalledtoher.(gather)他喊她的时候，她正鼓起志气去接近他。5.Shefoundthebeautifuldressshehadbeenlookingforwardto______________.(sell)她发觉她始终盼望的衣服卖给别人了。答案1.starvetodeath2.wereawardedto3.admirehimfor4.wasgatheringup5.wassoldtoothersⅣ.课文语法填空Thereareallkindsof1.________(celebrate)throughouttheworld.Differentcountrieshavedifferentfestivals.FestivalsoftheDead2.________(hold)tohonourthe3.________ortosatisfytheancestors.Festivalscanalsobeheld4.________(honour)famouspeople.InChina，theDragonBoatFestivalhonoursthefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.5.________mostenergeticandimportantfestivalsareSpringFestivals6.________look7.________totheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.AttheSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatsuchthings8.________dumplings,fish,andmeatandgivechildrenluckymoneyinredpaper.Somewesterncountrieshavevery9.________(excite)carnivals,whichtakeplacefortydays10.________Easter,usuallyinFebruary.答案1.celebrations2.areheld3.dead4.tohonour5.The6.which/that7.forward8.as9.exciting10.before[限时训练][限时30分钟]Ⅰ.阅读理解ASummerActivities(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)Studentsshouldreadthelistwiththeirparents/carers,andselecttwoactivitiestheywouldliketodo.Formswillbeavailableinschoolandonlineforthemtoindicatetheirchoicesandreturntoschool.Beforechoicesarefinalised,parents/carerswillbeaskedtosigntoconfirmtheirchild’schoices.ActivityDescriptionMemberofstaffCostOutdoorAdventure(OUT)Takeyourselfoutofyourcomfortzoneforaweek,discovernewpersonalqualities,andlearnnewskills.YouwillbeabletotakepartinanumberofactivitiesfromcanoeingtowildcampingonDartmoor.Learnrockclimbingandworkasateam,andenjoythegreatoutdoorenvironment.Mr.Clemens￡140WWⅠBattlefieldsandParis(WBP)OnMondaywetraveltoLondon.AfterstayingovernightinLondon,wetravelonDay2tonorthernFrancetovisittheWorldWarⅠbattlefields.OnDay3wecrossintoBelgium.ThursdayseesusmaketheshortjourneytoPariswherewewillvisitDisneylandParispark,stayinguntillatetoseetheparadeandthefireworks.Ourfinalday,Friday,seesusvisitcentralParisandtourthemainsights.Mrs.Wilson￡425CraftyFoxes(CRF)Fourdaysofproductdesigncentredaroundtextiles.Makinglovelyobjectsusingrecycledandmadematerials.Bags,cushionsanddecorations...Learnskillsandleavewithmodernandunusualtextiles.Mrs.Goode￡30PottyaboutPotter(POT)VisitWarnerBrosStudio,shopstoptobuypicnic,stayovernightinanapprovedYouthHostelinStreatley­on­Thames，guidedtourofOxfordtoseethefilmlocations,picniclunchoutsideOxford’sChristchurch,boatingontheRiverCherwellthroughtheUniversityParks,beforeheadingbacktoExeter.MissDrake￡150[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文，是一则有关暑期活动的广告，该广告主要向学生们举荐了四个不同风格的活动。1.Whichactivitywillyouchooseifyouwanttogocamping?A.OUT.B.WBP.C.CRF.D.POT.解析细微环节理解题。题干中的gocamping是关键词，与OutdoorAdventure(OUT)活动栏目中的“wildcamping”呼应。答案A2.WhatwillthestudentsdoonTuesdaywithMrs.Wilson?A.TraveltoLondon.B.Seeaparadeandfireworks.C.TourcentralParis.D.VisittheWWⅠbattlefields.解析细微环节理解题。依据题干中的Mrs.Wilson可定位到WWⅠBattlefieldsandParis(WBP)这一栏，然后依据“AfterstayingovernightinLondon,wetravelonDay2tonorthernFrancetovisittheWorldWarⅠbattlefields.”可知，这里的Day2就是题干中的Tuesday，由此可知应当选D项。答案D3.HowlongdoesPottyaboutPotterlast?A.Twodays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.D.Oneweek.解析细微环节理解题。通读PottyaboutPotter(POT)一栏的内容可知，参观完WarnerBrosStudio之后在Streatley­on­Thames过夜，其次天在Oxford’sChristchurch外野餐，据此可知该活动历时两天。答案ABChristmasDayisforeating,drinking,watchingbadTV－andtryingtocoverupyourembarrassmentasyourealizeyourhusband’sauntMaudhasspentherpensiononyourpresentwhileyouboughtherasetofChristmascards.Present­buyingcanbeaminefield：fromhowmuchtospend,towhethertorisksurprisingreceiverswithagifttheydon’twant,toknowingifyoushouldbuyyourneighboryouonlysayhellotoalittlesomething.Here,FEMAILhasaskedexpertsfortheirtoptipsonhowtoselectpresenttoensuretheonlythingthat’sredthisChristmasisSantaClaus’nose.“Ifyou’vejuststartedseeingsomeoneyoudon’tneedtospendafortune，”saysdatingadvisorJamesPreece.“It’smuchbettertoimpressthemwithyourimaginationbychoosingagiftthat’salittlebitdifferent.￡20isabouttherightamount,withamaximumof￡50ifyoucanaffordit.”“Oryoudon’tevenneedtogothatfar”，saysrelationshipexpertandfounderofBeLoveCurious,HelenRice.“Plantospendaromanticeveningtogetherorhaveafundayout.Feelfreetogivethepersonyou’redatingsomethingthoughtful,justdon’tspendalotofmoney.”“Ifyou’reinalong­termrelationshipthenyourbudgetreallyreflectsonyourpersonalsituation，”addsJames.“Youdon’tneedtogocrazy,butit’sagreatopportunitytoshowyouloveandappreciatethem.”“It’salsobesttobuyafewcheaperpresentsratherthanbigones.Partofthefunisthemysteryandunwrapping,soitwilllastlongerifyougivethemseveraltoenjoy.”[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。圣诞节是西方一个盛大的节日，此刻给亲朋好友送去圣诞祝愿也是特别重要的一种庆祝方式。那么如何避开圣诞节送礼不当所产生的尴尬呢？一起来看看文章给我们的建议吧。4.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraphinthisarticle?A.Toarresttheattentionofreaders.B.Tocriticizegreedofmeancouples.C.TodescribetraditionalcustomsofChristmasDay.D.Toexpresssympathiesforembarrassedseniorcitizens.解析推理推断题。依据第一段可知，在圣诞节那天，人们吃吃喝喝，看看没养分的电视剧——还要试图掩饰因送礼不当而产生的尴尬，如你丈夫的阿姨莫德用退休金给你买了珍贵礼物，而你却只送了她一套圣诞卡。下文紧接着讲买圣诞节礼物是件很麻烦的事情，并为此提出了建议。由此可知，第一段通过假设点明问题，从而吸引读者的留意力。故A项正确。答案A5.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3imply?A.ToaccumulateredsymbolsforChristmasatmosphere.B.Tocalculatehowmuchpainttheyneedtodecoratethehouse.C.Tosurprisetheirfriendswiththeirdelicateintention.D.Toavoidunnecessaryembarrassmentwhensendinggifts.解析推理推断题。联系上文可知，买圣诞节礼物须要考虑许多因素。FEMAIL就如何选择礼物征求了专家的建议，就是为了避开大家在送圣诞节礼物时产生不必要的尴尬。故D项正确。答案D6.WhichstatementdoesJamesPreeceagree?A.Onlyraretreasurescanmoveastoneheart.B.Diamondsaregirls’bestfriends.C.Curiositytogiftsaddstofun.D.Truefriendsneednothingbuttrust.解析细微环节理解题。依据最终一段最终一句JamesPreece说的话可知，JamesPreece认为对礼物的新奇心会增加乐趣。故C项正确。答案C7.Whoarethetargetreadersofthisarticle?A.Thosewhocannotaffordexpensiveeating.B.Thosewhowanttofixtheirbrokenfriendship.C.Thosewhohavetroubleinpickingpropergifts.D.Thosewhohaveoncequarreledwiththeirneighbors.解析推理推断题。依据文章前三段可知，本文是向那些不知道如何选择恰当的圣诞节礼物的读者供应了一些建议。故C项正确。答案CⅡ.语法填空OneSundaymorning,mydaughterandIwenttoalocalrestaurantforlatebreakfast.Anolderwomanwas1.________(seat)closetousatatable.Whatdrewmyattentionwasthatwhenshecameinandsatdown,shewalkedstraighttowarduswith2.________smileasifshewasgoingtositwithusandknewus.Butthensheturnedtohertable3.________tookaseatbyherself.IthoughttomyselfthatIshould4.____________(invite)hertositw