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河南省许昌市重点中学2025届高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.ThenewlocallawinNanjingsaysparentsnotphysicallyharmyoungchildrenorexposethemtolongtermhungerasapunishment.A.can B.shallC.will D.need2.IorderedadrinkwhileI______formyfriendstocome.A.willwaitB.amwaitingC.wouldwaitD.waswaiting3.Breakingupisthebusinessofthetwolovers,________nootherpersonshouldbeinvolved.A.which B.inthatC.that D.inwhich4.--Areyouhappywiththislaboratory?--Notalittle.Wecan’thave________.A.aworseone B.anicerone C.aworstone D.anicestone5.Ourteamisworld-classanditwasnosurprisethatwewonbysuchamargin.A.low B.highC.wide D.narrow6.LichunisaChinesewordforoneofthe24solarterms,meansthebeginningofspring.A.who B.that C.whose D.which7.Yourdonationgreatlyappreciatedandthemoneywillbeusedtohelpthestudentsfrompoorfamilies.A.hasbeenB.isC.wasD.hadbeen8.________leftthedoorunlockedmustbeheldresponsiblefortheaccident.A.Whomever B.WhoeverC.Whatever D.Whenever9.Youwillhavetostayathomeallday______youfinishallyourhomework.A.if B.unless C.whether D.because10.—What’swrongwithyou?—Oh,Iamsick.I________somuchicecreamjustnow.A.shouldn’teat B.mustn’teatC.couldn’thaveeaten D.shouldn’thaveeaten11.Inordertofinishtheworktime,themaninchargedecidedtosomemoreworkers.A.giveup B.takeon C.lookafter D.findout12.Theredsandgolds_____intoeachotherasthesunsank.Whatabeautifulsight!A.bumped B.pressedC.melted D.turned13.Whentheoldmanwokeup,hefoundsomeonehisTVinthelivingroom.A.stole B.steal C.stealing D.stolen14.—Simonwilllistentomusiceverytimehecomesacrossamathsproblem.—Youknow,musicisthesourceof______inlife.A.inspirationB.identificationC.reactionD.recreation15.Giventhehugegap_______economicdevelopmentandculturalconsciousness,youngpeoplefindbigcitiesaresaferthansmalltowns.A.inviewofB.incaseofC.inconsequenceofD.inrespectof16.Tianjinsoccerfanswonderhowlongitwillbe______thepopularsoccerstar—SunkecanappearinthefieldsinTianjinasamemberofTianjinTianhaisoccerteam.A.before B.sinceC.until D.where17.Thoughhelacksexperience,thearrangementsareall_______forthemeetingnextThursdayaheadoftime.A.inparticular B.inplace C.inpreparation D.intime18.AfterreceivingtheOscarforBestSupportingActress,AnneBenedictwentonallthepeoplewhohadhelpedinhercareer.A.tothank B.thankingC.havingthanked D.tohavethanked19.HowIwishI______mymouthbeforeIshoutedatmymum!A.shut B.haveshutC.hadshut D.wouldshut20.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________theStockMarketreturnstonormal?—Atleastoneyear,Iguess.A.when B.before C.until D.that第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)WhenIwaseleven,myparentsgavemethefirstbookIeverowned—TheTalesofEdgarAllanPoe.Idistinctlyrememberopeningit,readingthefirstlinesof“TheCastofAmontillado,”andremarkingtomyself.“Sothisiswhatreadingis!”Mydelightwasunbounded.LittledidIknowatthetimethatIwasatthebeginningofaliftingjourney.So,ifIreadmyfirstrealbookat11,whatwasIreadingbeforethen?Inaword,readers:relativelyplotless,repetitiveifwell-intentionedattemptstoteachchildtorecognizelettersandtheirsoundsandtobuildtheirvocabularies.Beingadutifulboy,IwentthroughthemotionsandIlearnedwhatwordswere.ButIhadnoideawhatwritingwasuntilPoe.InPoe’sstories,thesentencesweremorecomplexandstylishthananythingIhadeverreadbefore.Poe,inshort,wasastar.Myparentsgavemethatfirstbook,butthenIwentoffonmyown.Ilikedscience,whichledmetodiscoverJulesVerne,theFatherofscenefictionandHG.Wells,wellknownforhisnovelTheTimeMachine.Otherwritersfollowedquicklyoneafteranother:IsaacAsimov,RayBradbury,ArthurC.Clarke.ButIdidn’tlimitmyselftosciencefiction.Othertitlesthatdeeplyimpressedmeearlyon,andwhichIhavecarriedonmylife’sjourney,includeTheYearling,Shane,Ivanhoe,OfMiceandMen,ToKillaMockingbirdandTheGoodEarth.Itwentonfromthere.Ibecamethatkidwho,longafterhisparentstoldhimtoturnthelightsoff,hidunderthecoverswithaflashlightandabook,hisgreatestfearofbeingdiscoveredandhavinghislightingtakenaway.IrealizethatmyparentsmusthaveknownIwasdefying(违背)them.Butintheirwisdomtheypretendedtobeignorantofit.AndsoIowemystarasareadertomyparents.1、WhatdidtheauthorfeelaboutTheTatesofEdgarAllanPoe?A.Attractiveandinteresting.B.Complexanddull.C.Distinctbutdifficult.D.Plotlessbuteasy.2、Fromparagraph3weCanlearnthattheauthor________.A.likedreadingtalesbestB.enjoyedreadingsciencefictionmostC.tooknointerestinrealisticnovelsD.likedreadingfreelyandwidely3、Whatdidtheauthorsparentsreacttohisreadingbyflashlight?A.Toldhimtoturnofftheflashlight.B.Tookawayhisbook.C.Madeallowanceforhim.D.Scoldedhimatonce.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MyStartasaRealReaderB.TheTalesofEdgarAllanPoeC.WhenIBegantoLikeReadingFreelyD.EdgarAllanPoeWasMyFavoriteStar22.(8分)Asmyfortiethbirthdayapproaches,inevitableasanewhair-do,IrealizehowmanywomenfriendsI’vehadovertheyears:Mosthavecomeandgonewiththechangesoflife,justlikethelatestshoefashionswaltzinandoutofmycloset.Someofmyfriends,likesomeofmyshoes,weresillymistakes.Theyneverdidfitproperly,andtheyalwaysfeltslightly“off”,nomatterhowhardItriedtofitmyfeetintothem.Othersweremyabsolutefavoriteforawhile,buttheyworeoutorworeoff.Allstyleandnosubstance;thequalityjustwasn’tthere.Thentherearemytruefriends—theoneswho,likeapairoffineshoes,nevergooutofstyleoroutoffavor,whoseappealandvaluejustincreasewithwearandtime.Thesearefriendswhostayintouchandstandbyme—asiftheyandIhavenevergoneofftoanewstate,oranewjob.Physicaldistancedoesnotseparateus;timedoesnotchangethefundamentalfactofourfriendship;thewearandtearoflifedoesnotstopus.Thesolestillsupportus;thecolorsandlinesstillpleaseus;theuppers,stillstrongbutgownson,gentlybentaroundfeet.Ourconnectionissecurelyfastened,unaffectedbythewhirlwindofchangeswe’veeachbeenthrough,evenwhenlifecarriesusindifferentdirections.Ifthecomparisonfits...Deborahistheeveningshoe,elegantandlovely.Sheappreciatesthefinerthings,chooseonlythebest,andstilllookspolishedlongaftertherestofushavedrooped.Sheisastudyineleganceandknowsthedifferencebetweenbone,andwinterwhite.Fromthissplendidtreasure,I’vecomerecognizemyownappreciationforthefinerthingsinlife—andtotherealizationthatIdeservedthem.Janeispairessential,timelesspumpsthatIwearoftenandwouldbelostwithout.Withthisclassic,mybasicneedsandcomfortlevelareassured—leavingmetimeandenergyforfun.Icanmovegracefullyfromdaytonight,fromworktoplay,fromjokestodiscussion.Mystepislight;laughtercomeseasilyandIamreadyforadventure.GeorgianaismypairofstandardwhiteKeds—familiar,comfortableandgoodforallseasons.I’vehadthemsincelongbefore.Theyarepartofmychildhood.Theytakemehome,andIamakidagaindivingintotheoceanonahotsummerday.Theyhavebeenupthehillandthroughthemudwithme.Theykeepmemovingforward,evenwhenputtingonefootinfrontoftheotherfeelslikethehardestthingI’veeverdone.IknowIcanslipthemtomorrowandafter.Iamindebtedtotheselovelywornsneakers.Intheshoerackoflife,thesearethefriendsIcherish.TheyarethebaseuponwhichIstand.Theyaccompanymeonmychosenpath,regardlessofwhereitleadsorhowbumpyorhowhumpyorwindingitgcts.1、Paragraph2ismainlyabout.A.whyIdon’tlikesomeofmyfriendsB.whereIcanfindgoodfriendsC.whenIshouldsaygood-byetomyfriendsD.howIdealwiththosegoodfriends2、Whichofthefollowingfriendsisa“Jane”?A.He/ShehasbeentogetherwithyouindifficultiesandsufferingsB.He/Shealwayslivesuptoyourexpectationandkeepshis/herwordsC.He/ShehasbeenhonestenoughtopointoutyourmistakesintimeD.He/Shekeepsabalancebetweenlifeandworkandlivesanenergeticlife3、Theunderlinedword“indebted”inParagraph7isclosetinmeaningto.A.interestedB.embarrassedC.gratefulD.guilty4、Thepurposeofthepassageisto.A.sharewithyouthewriter’sopinionsonhowtomakefriendsB.expressthewriter’sgratitudetohertruefriendsC.pouroutthewriter’sconcernsaboutsomefriendsD.conveysomecommonembarrassingconflictswithfriends23.(8分)Expertssaythatiffoodwereacountry,itwouldranksecondbehindtheUSasoneofthebiggestgreenhousegaspolluters.Thereasonistherisingdemandformeat.Animalfarmingisresponsiblefor14.5percentofglobalgreenhousegasmethane(甲烷)emissions(排放).Whilecowsaretheworsecontributors,pigs,sheep,donkeysandotheranimalsplayapartaswell.Animalagriculturealsocauseslandtobecomedamaged,watertobepollutedandforeststogetdestroyed.Withtheworldpopulationforecasttoriseto9.8billionby2050,thingsareonlylookingworseforouralreadydecreasingnaturalresources,Whilegoingvegetarian(素食的)wouldhelpmeatconsumptiontoodeep-rootedinmostwesterndietstoallowforsuchasharp,permanentchange.Thatiswhyexpertsareadvocatingsubstitutingsomeofthebeef,chicken,orporkwithordinaryinsects!Insects,whichgrowintoadultswithinamatterofmonths,ifnotweeks,arereadyforconsumptionmuchfasterthandomestic(驯养的)animals.Theyalsorequiremuchlessroom,uselesswaterandfood,andproducefarlessgreenhousegasthananimalsOfthe1.1millioninsectspeciesworldwide,scientistshaveidentified1.700aseatable.Amongthemareants,grasshoppers,grubs,andearthworms.Justlikeanimals,eachinsecthasadifferenttaste.Treewormstastejustlikepork,andgrubsaresimilartosmokedmeatWhileeatinginsectsmightbeanewconceptforWesternpeople,over2billionpeopleworldwideconsumeinsectsasaregularpartoftheirdiet.Besidesbeingdelicious,insectsarehighinprotein,haveveryfewcalories,andarefreeofthesaturated(饱和)atfoundinanimalmeat.Insectscanbepreparedinmanyways.Creativecookscanusethemtocookprotein-richsoupmakebakedtreats,andevenfryafewwithvegetables.Soeatinsects-bothyourbodyandMotherEarthwillthankyouforit!1、Whichofthefollowinganimalsareresponsibleforthemostglobalmethaneemissions?A.Cows B.Pigs C.Sheep D.Donkeys2、Howisthethirdparagraphmainlydeveloped?A.Byaskingquestions B.Byprovidingexamples.C.Bylistingthenumbers D.Bymakingcomparisons.3、Whatdotreewormstastelike?A.Pigmeat B.Tomatosoup. C.Freshvegetables. D.Friedchicken.4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Fewpeopleeatinsectsregularly. B.Ordinaryinsectsarehighinfat.C.Saturatedfatisharmfultohealth. D.Insectscontainvariousvitamins24.(8分)TheFirstCityYouShouldVisitNextYearIt’sabouttimetomaketravelplansfor2018,andtheexpertsatLonelyPlanetsayonecityshouldbefirstonyourlist.Seville,Spaintooktophonorsinthetravelsite’sannualBestinTravelroundup(简报).SevillerankedfirstduetoitsrelativelynewnetworkofbikingpathsandasetofspeciallocalactivitiesrelatedtotheanniversaryoflegendarypainterBartoloméEstebanMurillo.Thecityhasalsoenjoyedsomescreenlovelately.Sevillewasfeaturedon“GameofThrones"thisyearandwillhosttheEuropeanFilmAwardsin2018,makingitaprimetimetovisitthisbrillianthistoricalhangout.Evenifyoudon’tstopbynextyear,Sevilledeservesaspotonyourtravelbucketlist.Thecityisknownforitsrichhistory,superbarchitectureandauthenticculturethatincludesplentyoftapastastingandFlamencodancing.Must-seesincludeSeville’scentralcathedral(大教堂),aUNESCOworldheritage(遗产)site.TheAlcázar'spalaceandgardenswerebuiltovera100-yearspan.Offthebeatentrack,you’11findcharmingneighborhoods,bars,marketsandchurcheswaitingforyourexploration.USAToday,saysit’sbesttovisitSevilleinspring,whenweatheriswarmandthecitycelebratesboththeEasterHolyWeekanditsannualfair.1、44.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“GameofThrones"inParagraph2referto?A.AnactivityB.ATVseriesC.ApalaceD.Apainting2、46.WhatdoweknowaboutSevillefromthethirdparagraph?A.It’sdiverseB.It’sconservativeC.It'sfashionableD.It’scontroversial3、48.WhenisprobablythebesttimetovisitSeville?A.JanuaryB.AprilC.SeptemberD.November25.(10分)Whenyou’reoutwithafriendandtakeaphotoofyourselves,doyouknowthatyouarealsocreatingaworkofart?OrthatyouarecompetingwithVincentvanGoghhimself?Probablynot.Yourideamightbetoshowoffyourselfie(自拍照)onWeChatorQQ,butyouprobablydon’tthinkoftheInternetasagalleryorofyourselfasanartist.ButthechiefexecutiveofLondon’sSaatchiGallery,NigelHurst,thinksthatthecasualpictureswetakeofourselveshavesomethingincommonwithself-portraitsbythegreatmasters.Insupportoftheidea,theSaatchiGalleryhasanewexhibitioncalledFromSelfietoSelf-Expression.Itfeatureswell-knownself-portraitsfromartistsincludingDutchpaintersVanGogh(1853-1890)andRembrandt(1606–1669).Italsohasselfiesonshowthathave“quicklybecomeiconsofthedigitalera.”TheseincludeonetakenbyUScelebrity(名人)KimKardashianandanotherofformerUSPresidentBarackObamawithformerUKPrimeMinisterDavidCameron,accordingtotheBBC.Thegalleryisevenencouragingvisitorstoaddtheirownselfiestotheshow.Hurstisperhapsnotbeing100percentserious.Heisn’tclaimingthatasnapyoutakeofyourselfinyourfavoriterestaurantcanbecomparedwithaself-imagepaintedbyVanGogh.Buthedoesmakeaseriouspoint.Onceuponatime,itwasonlyartistswhocouldmakeimagesofthemselves.Theyweretheonlyones,asHursttoldTheGuardian,who“hadtheskills,materialsandtoolstocreateself-portraits.”Today,however,we“allhavethat[ability]throughoursmartphones.”Thepopularityoftheselfierocketedaftersmartphonesstartedtobecomewidelyused.In2013,OxfordDictionariesnamed“selfie”asitswordoftheyear.AsPamelaRutledge,aprofessorattheMassachusettsSchoolofProfessionalPsychology,toldVoguemagazine:“thecult(热潮)oftheselfiecelebratesregularpeople”.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“features”inparagraph3mostprobablymean?A.informsB.showsC.sellsD.misses2、NigelHurst’sattitudetothesmartphoneselfieis_______.A.casualB.mixedC.favorableD.negative3、WhosharesopinionswithNigelHurst?A.KimKardashianB.BarackObamaC.DavidCameronD.PamelaRutledge4、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SelfiesasSelf-portraitsB.AgeofSmartphonesC.AgeofSelfieArtistsD.SelfiesofCelebrities第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)ProfessorWilliamslivedaloneandhewasvery.Heusedtoarriveattheuniversitytogivealectureandfindthathehadforgottentobringhisnotes.Orhewouldlosehisspectaclesandbeunabletoseethe.Hecouldneverfindanychalktowith,andheoftenforgotthetimeandwouldramble(漫谈)onforhoursbecausehehadhiswatchathome.Butthemostthingofa11abouthimwashis.Hisovercoatwasrarely,asmostofthebuttonswere.Hisshoeswereusuallyuntiedbecausehehadlostthelaces.Hemusthavelosthiscombaswellbecausehishairwasalwaysstandingon.Histrouserswerebyanoldtieinsteadofabelt.Hewasachainsmoker.Hewouldsmokeinclass.Cigaretteashwasliberallyscatteredoverhiswaistcoat.1、A.hard-working B.warm-hearted C.good-temperedD.absent-minded2、A.blackboard B.floor C.ceiling D.window3、A.sign B.deliver C.write D.address4、A.put B.placed C.1eftD.forgotten5、A.exciting B.amazing C.attractiveD.delightful6、A.appearance B.act C.behaviorD.conduct7、A.tied B.fastened C.ironedD.packed8、A.1osing B.falling C.missingD.hanging9、A.roundedup B.stucktogether C.puttogetherD.heldup10、A.even B.frequently C.constantlyD.continuously第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)In2017,elevenmilliondeathsworldwide1.(link)topeopleeatingdietshighinsugar,saltandprocessedmeat.Thosefoodswere2.(part)toblameforheartdisease,canceranddiabetes,anewstudyfound,3.followedeatingtrendsin195countriesfrom1990to2017.ThefindingswerereportedinthepublicationTheLancet.Researchers4.(consider)15dietaryelements(因素),suchasdietslowinfruits,vegetables,wholegrainsandmilk.Theyalsolookedatdietshighinredmeat,processedmeat,andsugar-sweeteneddrinks.“Poordietisresponsible5.moredeathsthananyotherriskfactorintheworld,”saidChrisMurray,directoroftheInstituteforHealthMetrics(指标)and6.(evaluate)attheUniversityofWashington,whichledthework.Thestudyfoundpeopleateonly12percentoftherecommendedamountofnutsandseeds—anaverageintakeof3gramsaday.Forgoodhealth,7.(expert)say,youshouldeat21gramsofnutsandseedseveryday.Thestudyalsofoundthatpeopledrankmorethan10timestherecommendedamountofsugarydrinks.Anotherstudy8.(publish)inJanuarysuggested9.“perfectdiet”forthehealthofpeopleandtheplanetwouldincludeadoublingoftheconsumptionofnuts,fruits,andvegetables.Suchadietwouldalsoinclude10.(drop)byhalftheamountofmeatandsugarconsumed.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。KangarooIslandistheplacewhereyoucanquiet“gobush”andseenativeAustraliananimalsandbirdsastheyaremeanttobeseeninthewild,whichisfilledwithhistorydatedbackto1802whenitwasfirstsightedbyCaptainMatthewFlinders.ThefirstEuropeanexplorersfoundKangarooIslanduninhabited,thatevidencedbythelackforcampfiresandtamedanimals.Byfar,aboriginalcampsiteshavediscoveredinthenumberofareas.AsAustralia’sthird-largeisland,KangarooIslandhasabeachtosuiteverymoods.However,theislandattractssurfers,scubadivers,andthoseenthusiasticaboutexploringtheoceanaroundtheirshores.第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假如你叫李华,你的笔友Jack发来电子邮件,询问你所在城市的环境如何,在日常生活中你的一些习惯是否污染了环境,以及你可以为环境保护做些什么。请你用英文给Jack回一封邮件。注意:1.词数120-150左右;2.可以
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