时事热点+语法填空+Day+1+每日一练- 高三英语一轮复习

时事热点CHINADAILY语法填空每日一练学段：高三Topic:Nation’sresolvetoremainfirminfightingdesertificationPassage1Althoughconsiderableachievementshavealreadybeenmadeinthefightagainstdesertification,China'stopforestandgrasslandmanagementbodyhaspledgedtoremainvigilantandcommittedtotheglobalstrugglewithshiftingsands."Asaglobalmodelfordesertificationcontrol,wewillthoroughlyimplementPresidentXiJinping'simportantinitiative1.

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(improve)globalecologicalgovernanceandbuildaneco-friendlyworldeconomy,extensivelyengageininternationalexchangesandcooperation,implementtheUnitedNationsConventiontoCombatDesertification,continuetocontributeChinesewisdom,andpromoteglobalenvironmentalgovernanceandprotection,"saidGuanZhi'ou,directoroftheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration,inarecentinterviewwithChinaDaily.China'seffortsin2.

_______(hold)backitsdesertsdatebackmorethan50years,andthenationhasachievedzeronetgrowthinlanddegradation,aswellasareductionindesertificationandsandyland,Guansaid.Chinaiswillingtoshareitsexperienceincombatingdesertification3._______

othercountries,theofficialadded.In1978,ChinalaunchedtheThree-NorthShelterbeltForestProgram,4.

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hasaplanneddurationof73years.ChinajoinedtheUnitedNationsConventiontoCombatDesertificationin1994asoneofitsfirstsignatories.Sincethen,aseriesofmeasures5._____

(take)todealwithdesertification.Forexample,large-scaletree-plantingcampaigns6.

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(carry)outinmanyregions.Theseeffortsnotonlyprotectthelocalenvironmentbutalsohaveapositiveimpact7.

____theglobalecologicalbalance.ThesuccessofChina'sdesertificationcontrol8.

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(show)thatwithdeterminationandscientificmethods,itispossibletoreversethetrendoflanddegradation.Italsosetsanexampleforothercountries9.

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(face)similarproblems.Withthejointeffortsoftheinternationalcommunity,wecanexpect10._____moresustainablefutureforourplanet.答案：toimproveholdingwithwhichhavebeentakenhavebeencarriedonshowsfacingaPassage2Chinahasshownafirm

(1)_______(determine)inthefightagainstdesertification.Thecountrylaunchedtheworld'sfirstlawonsandcontrolin2002and

(2)_______(incorporate)desertificationcontrolintoitslegalframework.Thirteenkeyprovincial-levelregionsaffectedbydesertification

(3)_______(also)enactedtheirownregulations.Thegovernmentadherestothephilosophy

(4)

“mountains,rivers,forests,farmlands,lakes,grasslandsanddesertsformacommunityoflife”.People

(5)_______(develop)variousmethodslikestrawcheckerboardbarriers.Inrecentyears,mechanizedandintelligenttechnologies

(6)_______(such)assandfixationmachineryanddroneseedinghavebeenwidelyadopted.NearlyhalfoftheafforestationintheThree-Northproject

(7)_______(be)donemechanically.Chinawillcontinueto

(8)_______(accelerate)thedevelopmentofkeytechnologies,

(9)_______(scientific)allocateforestandgrassvegetationandconductsurveys.Withtheseefforts,it

(10)_______(believe)thatChinawillmakegreaterachievementsindesertificationcontrol.

答案：

(1)determination（此处需用名词形式）

(2)hasincorporated（根据语境及前文的时态，用现在完成时）

(3)also（表示“也”）

(4)that（引导同位语从句）

(5)havedeveloped（根据语境，用现在完成时）

(6)such（suchas固定搭配）

(7)is（主语是不可数名词，谓语用单数）

(8)accelerate（动词原形，continuetodo）

(9)scientifically（副词修饰动词allocate）

(10)isbelieved（itisbelievedthat...“据相信”）

Passage3InJunelastyear,PresidentXiissuedacallforactiontotacklethecriticalchallengesoftheprogramandstrivetocreatenewmiraclesindesertificationcontrolinthenewera.This

1_____

(mark)ahistoricnewphaseinChina'seffortstocombatdesertification.

Overthepast46years,theforestcoveragerateintheprojectareahasincreasedfromjustover5percentto13.84percent,

2_____

(create)avastgreenbarrierinnorthernChina,Guansaid.

Accordingtotheadministration,53percentofChina'streatabledesertifiedland

3_____

(manage).Bytheendoflastyear,theforestcoveragerateexceeded25percent,withforeststockvolume

4_____

(surpass)20billioncubicmetersandannualcarbonsequestrationreachingmorethan1.2billionmetrictons.

TheThree-NorthShelterbeltForestProgramhasbeenrecognizedintheGlobal500RollofHonourforEnvironmentalAchievementbytheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgramme.TheUNCCDSecretariathasalsotwicehonoredChinaforits"outstandingcontributiontocombatingdesertification".

Chinanow

5

______(have)thelargestareaofplantedforestsintheworldandisthelargestcontributortoglobalgreening,saidGuan.

Atthe13thsessionoftheConferenceofthePartiesoftheUNCCD,which

6_____

(hold)inOrdos,InnerMongoliaautonomousregion,in2017,aglobalgoalofachieving"landdegradationneutrality"by2030

7____

(establish).Chinahasalreadymetthetargetaheadofschedule.

"Aftermorethanhalfacenturyofcontinuousefforts,especiallysincethe18thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChinain2012,undertheguidanceofXiJinpingThoughtonEcologicalCivilization,ourapproachtocombatingdesertification

8____

(become)morescientific,withimprovedtop-leveldesign,morecomprehensiveworkingmechanismsandstrongerpolicysupport,"Guansaid.

答案marked

解析：根据时间状语“InJunelastyear”可知，这里要用一般过去时，故填marked。creating解析：此处是现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，故填creating。

hasbeenmanaged

解析：根据语境可知，“53percentofChina'streatabledesertifi