2024-2025学年高中英语课时作业2Unit10MoneyPeriodTwoLesson2TheRightPrice含解析北师大版必修4

Unit10Money课时作业2Lesson2TheRightPriceⅠ.单词拼法1．Thecouplemetabouttwoyearsagoandsoonbecamefirm(稳固的)friends.2．Therewasenthusiastic(热忱的)applauseassoonasshecameonthestage.3．Thewomanwastiredofbargaining(讨价还价)withthewriteranymore.4．Hewasshyandashamed(羞愧的)thathecouldn'tgiveananswer.5．Theboycanbereallyannoying(烦人的)attimes,butafterawhile,you'llgetusedtohim.6．YouareanexpertinITindustry.Haveyouanycomments(评论)tomakeonthelatestdevelopments?7．Agoodsalespersonhastobeaggressive(有进取心的)intoday'scompetitivemarket.8．Heboughtadiamondnecklace(项链)forhiswife.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Theexpertsaidthatthisvasewasofgreatvalue.2．Iwasannoyedwithmyselffor/about/atgivinginsoeasily.3．Inthemarketseveralwomenwerebargainingwiththedealerabout/overthepriceofthecoffee.4．Ifwetaketurnsto_drive/driving(drive),wewon'tgettired.5．Womenareoftenashamedto_admit(admit)theyarebeingabused.6．Thesecomments(comment)cameinresponsetospecificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Ishouldapologizetoyou.Youmusthavefoundmyattitudeveryannoyed.annoyed→annoying2．Thescientistmadeacommenttothenewstheotherday.to→on/about3．Itinvolvestwoplayers,whotaketurnputtingmarkersonagrid－shapedboardtogainmoreareasonit.turn→turns4．Themeetingisofvitalimportant.important→importance5．Thishouseisrealbargain,butitspositionisn'tquitegood.real前加aⅣ.选词填空takeoff，taketurns，payincash，commenton，makeabargain，beashamedof1．Wehavenotseentheletter,sowecanhardlycomment_onit.2．Theytook_turnstolookaftertheirsickfatherinthehospital.3．Wealldisagreedonthisprice.SoImade_a_bargainwithhim.4．Yououghttobe_ashamed_ofyourselves.You'vecreatedthisproblem.5．Theplanetook_offontimeinspiteofthebadweather.6．Tuitionfeedoesnotincludetheextracost.Allthefeesmustbepaid_in_cash.Ⅴ.完成句子1．How_muchdidyouspendonyournewcar?你的新汽车花了你多少钱？2．Hecommented_on/upon_(或made_comments_on/upon)thecontemporarypoliticalsituation.他就现代的政治局势作了评述。3．Hisopinionisconsideredtobe_of_great_use.大家一样认为他的观点很有用。4．Wetake_turns_to_do/doingthehousework.我们轮番做家务。5．Hewas_annoyed_withhiswifebecausethedinnerwasbadlycooked.由于那顿饭做得不好，他对他的妻子很恼火。Ⅰ.七选五Chinahasbeenthebirthplaceofmanyoftheworld'sgreatestinventions.Itwas,forexample,thefirstcountrytoproducepapermoney.Beforetheinventionofpapermoneyandcoins,peopleusedmanydifferentkindsofthingsforbuyingandselling.__1__Thisexchangeofgoodsandservicesforothergoodsandservicesiscalledbartering.__2__In1200BC,peopleinChinabegantouseshells(贝壳)asmoney.Usuallytheshellsusedasmoneywereverysmall.Thismadeiteasierforpeopletocarrymoneyoverlongdistances,andallowedfortradetodevelopbetweendifferentpartsofthecountry.Intheyearswhichfollowedthisinvention,manyothercountriesaroundtheworldbegantodothesame.__3__Thenextdevelopmentwasin1000BC,whenChinastartedmakingbronzeandcoppershells.Itwasn'tlongbeforetheChinesemaderoundcoinsoutofmetal.__4__By500BC,metalcoinshadbeguntoappearincountrieslikePersiaandGreece,andlaterintheRomanEmpire.About1,000yearslater,leatherwasusedasmoneyinChina,andin806AD,thefirstpaperbanknoteswereproducedbytheChinesepeople.__5__A．Peoplealsobegancollectingforeigncoinsassouvenirs.B．Duringthattime,forexample,buyingachickenmightcostseveralpotatoes.C．ItwasstillmanyyearsbeforepapercurrencyappearedinEurope.D．However,aseconomiesdeveloped,suchexchangesbecameimpractical.E．Theyalsousedtinyshellsasmoneyforbuyingandselling.F．Astimewentby,tradebetweencountriesincreased.G．Thefirstcoinsoftenhadholesinthemsothatpeoplecouldstringthemtogether.本文属于历史学问。主要讲解并描述了中国是世界上很多宏大独创的发源地。文中介绍了货币的发展过程，由实物交换到贝壳货币再到金属圆硬币，最终独创了纸币，中国成为世界上第一个运用纸币的国家。1．B解析：句意：在纸币和硬币独创之前，人们用很多不同的东西来买卖。分析句意可知，在货币独创前人们用实物来买卖。分析选项可知B项Duringthattime,forexample,buyingachickenmightcostseveralpotatoes.就是那个时代的一个例子。故选B。2．D解析：依据下文的内容可知，在公元前1200年中国人起先运用贝壳作为货币，这就很简单携带钱到远方。所以上一句应指用实物的方式不便利，不好用。分析选项可知D项However,aseconomiesdeveloped,suchexchangesbecameimpractical.承上启下，故选D项。3．E解析：依据上句内容，在这项独创之后的几年里，世界上很多其他国家也起先这样做，即他们也运用贝壳来作为货币。分析选项可知E项Theyalsousedtinyshellsasmoneyforbuyingandselling.符合题意，故选E。4．G解析：依据本空的上下文内容可知，这时货币出现了新的发展，即出现金属货币。分析选项可知，G项Thefirstcoinsoftenhadholesinthemsothatpeoplecouldstringthemtogether.(最早的硬币上常有洞，以便人们可以把它们串在一起)与本段coins有多处同词的复现。G项符合题意，故选G。5．C解析：本段主要讲解并描述了纸币最早出现在中国。前一句说“在公元806年，最初的纸币是由中国人制作的。”分析选项可知C项ItwasstillmanyyearsbeforepapercurrencyappearedinEurope.中有词paper的复现，很多年后纸币才在欧洲出现。C项符合题意，故选C项。Ⅱ.语法填空QiangShupingwassobusymakingclothshoes__1__shedidn'tevenrestduringtheDragonBoatFestivalholiday.ThewomanfromBaipuCounty,JiangsuProvince,__Shespendstheentiredayinhertinystudio,whichmeasureslessthan10squaremetersaltogether,filledwithclothshoesin__3__(vary)stagesofcompletion.Nowadays,manystoresmakeclothshoes__4__(use)machines,butQiangstickstothetechniqueofmakingshoesentirely__5__hand.Shesaystheshoes__6__(produce)bythemachinearenotofthesamequalityashandmadeones.Thehandmadeclothshoesaremoredurableandcomfortable,__7__(soft),andabsorbsweatbetter.Somepeoplebuyclothshoesoutofnostalgia(怀旧),while__8__trusttheirquality.Makingshoesisn't__9__profitablejob,butQiangstillinsistsasshewantstopreservethecraftandpassitdowntotheyoungergeneration.Handmadeclothshoesarealsocalledqiancengdi(shoeswithathousandlayers),__10__candatebacktotheancientZhouDynasty.In2009,themakingtechniqueofqiancengdiwaslistedasthenationalintangibleculturalheritage.本文讲解并描述了强淑萍手工做布鞋的故事，并介绍了布鞋的特点以及布鞋的悠久历史。1．that解析：考查固定搭配。so...that...如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句。强淑萍忙着做布鞋以至于甚至在端午节假期期间她都没有休息。故填that。2．has_made/has_been_making解析：考查时态。依据sinceshewas19yearsold，可知，她从19岁起先做布鞋，始终持续到现在，并有可能始终持续下去，故