山东省济宁市中考英语试题及解答参考

山东省济宁市英语中考自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)intheday,”whichindicatesthaD)BywatchingamoviewithfExplanation:Themanexplicitlystates,“IthinkI’11juststayhomethis3、InthedialoguebAnswer:D.GoforahikeinthemouA.IncreaseduseofpesticidesB.LossofnaturalhabitatsD.Introductionofnon-nativeplantspeciesAnswer:A.Increaseduseofpesticides.Explanation:Thelecturerstatesthatwhiledeclineinbeepopulations,theprimaryreasondiscussediincreaseduseofcertainpesticidesthathavebeenfoundharmfultobees.C)AlibrarymemberAnswer:C)AlibrarymembershipcExplanation:Inthedialogue,thestudentC)BysearchingthAnswer:B)ByapplyingforanewcaExplanation:ThelibrarianadvisesthestudenttoapplyforareplacementQuestion:WhatisthemainreasontheA.Hehadtodealwithsomeunexpectedtraffic.C.HewasdelayedbyhisfamExplanation:Inthedialogue,themanexplainsthathewaslatebecauseheQuestion:WhichofthefollowinExplanation:Inthepassage,thespeakerexplainscausedbythecollisionofcoldandwarthatleadtothedevelopmentofthunderstorms.9.YouwillhearaconversationbetweentdiscussingtheirweekendQuestion:WhatactivitydoesAlicesuggestfAnswer:B)VisitingamuseumThisindicatesthatAlicesuggestsvQuestion:WhatisoneofthemainbenefitsofregularexerciseaccordingC)Decreasedimmunesystemtheirweekendplans.ListencarefullyandanswerthWhosuggestsreadingamysterynovelneExplanation:Inthedialogue,JohnistheonewhorecommendsreadingamysteryW:Hi,John.HowwasyourtriptoParislastweekend?:Itwasamazing!IdC.Hewenttothebeach.B.TheNileRiverwasasourceofdivineiC.TheNileRiverprD.Theywantedtobeneartheirgods.Explanation:Thepassageexplicitlymentions16.YouwillhearashortpassageaboutQ:Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainbenefitofregularexercise?B.Gohikinginthemountains.mountainsthisweekend?It'sbeensolongsincewehadanadventQuestion:WhatdoesExplanation:Inthedialogue,Mrs.Greensays,“Inoticedpark?It'salwaysnicetogetsomefreshair.”importanceofteamworkinresearchprojects.AnswerthefollowingquestionbasedA.ToensurethatallideasaC.TohaveadiverserangeofperspectivesanD.TomaketheresearcExplanation:Theprofessorstates,“Oneofthemainbenefitsofworkinginathetable.”二、阅读理解(30分)Inrecentyears,thepopularityofonlinelearninstudentsandprofessionalstheflexibilitconvenience.Oneofthekeybenefitsofonlinelearningistheaccesstoawiderangeofcoursesandresourcesfromaroundtheworld.However,thisconveniencemaintainingabalancebetweenonlinelearningandotstudentsstayorganizedandfocused.ForinstancDespitetheseadvancements,somestudentsstrugglewithstructuredenvironmentandthetemptationtoprocraschallenges,itiscru2.AccordingtothepassaB)Interactivediscussionforumsmentionedinthepassage?A)LackofmotivationB)DifficultyintimemanagementandproductivityC)InabilitytoaccessonlinerD)Insufficientinteractionwithinstructors2.B)Interactivediscuss3.B)Difficultyintimemanagementandproductivity三、完型填空(15分)However,inrecenttosavetheirbelovedpark.Thetowncouncilorganizedaseriesofclean-upevents,andandevenpaintedtheparkbenches.Theeffortspaidoff,andtheparkAnswer:1.a.center,2.a.autumn,3.a.lose,4.a.responded,5.a.四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)IhaveneverseenExplanation:Thecorrectformto“amazing,”whichdescribesanoun(movie).Theotheroptionsareverbspastparticipleformoftheverb,whicharenotsu2、CompletethesentencewithIfT_(be)you,Iwouldtakethejoboffer.is“were,”whichisthepastsubjunctiveformofthesentence.3.Inthedaysofthesummerholiday,Ioftenwenttothelibrarytoreadbooks6.IfT(be)you,Iwouldtakethesubjectpronoun“he”sincethesubjectofthesentenceisimplied“he.”Explanation:Inthiscase,thecorrectformisthesubjectpronoun“they,”completed.”Thepossessiveformwouldbeincorrecthere.9.Inthetime,hehastravetoaspecifictimeperiodthathasjustpassed.Thephrase“Inthelasttime”Explanation:Thecorrecttensetouseinthissentenceisthepatensetoindicateanactionthatwasinprogwasdoing”showsthattheactionofdoinghomeworkwasongoingwhentheteacher五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)“Althoughitwasraining,wewenttothepark.”itwasraining”)followedbyanindependentclause(“wewenttothepark”onedependentaloneasacompletethought,soitisdependent,while“wewenttothepark”canstandalone,mak2.Compoundsentence:Containstwoormorein3.Complexsentence:Containsoneindepframeworkforconstructingsentenceswithvaryingverb“have”or“has”followedbythepastparticipleofthethatstartedinthepastanForthethirdpersonsinForallpluralsubjects,use“have”+pastparAcompoundsentenceconsistsoftwoormoreindependentclausesjoinedbyaAnexampleofacompoundsentenceis:“Shebasketball.”doesnotexpressaco“Althoughshewastired,shefinishedherhomework.”independent,but“Althoughshewastired”isinconstructingclearerandmorevariedsentenceswhen六、书面表达题(15分)Youhavebeenaskedbyyourschool’snewslettertowriteanarttheimportanceofreadingintoday'sdigexamplesofhowcombiningtenhancetheoverallreadingexperience.Yourarticlesofyourideas,therelevanceofyourexamples,andtheoverallcoherenceofyourHowever,theartofreadingremainsavitalcomponentofpersonalgrowthandvalueofbookshasnotdiminished;instead,ithasevolvedalongsidetechnology,creatingasymbioticrelationshipthatmodernreader.perspectivesandexperiences,broadeningourourimmediatesucomprehe