外研版英语初二上学期期末试题及解答参考

外研版英语初二上学期期末复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)rAnswer:C)Atthetenniscourt.tCouldyouhelpmewithsomedifficultiesI'mfacing?”Teacher:“Ofcourse,letmeseeyourwork.Whichspecificproblemareyouhatroublewith?”Explanation:Thestudentmentions“mymathmymathassignments,”indicatingtheconcernisrachallengingmatchagainstthe北京队[BeijingTeam].Duringthefirsthalf,Shanghaitookathescorebyhalf-time.Thefinalresultwasathrilling2-2draw.”Question:WhatwasthefinalresultoftheB)Shanghai2-1BeijingExplanation:Thenewsreportexplicitlystates,“TExplanation:Themansuggestscaanddiscussingthemenu,whichindicatesthattheyarestaurantsetting.ThementionofspecificdishesandawaiterapproachiExplanation:Intheconversation,themansays,“I'dlikeacoffeexplanation:Theconversationincludesdialoguelike,“CourB.BecausethepatienthashighbloodpressureandshoulC.BecausethepatienthasExplanation:Thedoctoradvisesthepatienttogoonadietprimaofthepatient'sexcessiveweight,whichisaconcernforhealthreasons.Thementionedasreasonsforthedietrecommendation.A.BecausetheweatherforecastpredictedheavyrB.BecausetherewasaminorC.Becausethecoachwasunavcancellationsbutarenotmentionedinthecontextofthecancellation.mentionsthatit'stoolateandAnswer:B)AttheentranceofthecinemaExplanation:Thespeakersagreetomeetatththemoviestarts.ThisinformationiscleaduringthedW:Whydoyoulookupset,ToQuestions:WhatcanbeinferredA.Itwasveryexpensive.(12thbirthdayimpliesitmighmeaningfulitem,notnecesB.ItwasagiftfromtheboC.ItwasagiftfromtheboD.Itwaslostbytheboyyearsago.(Th解析：13C.Itwasagiftfromtheboy'sfather.Fromthedialogue,TomQuestions:WhichofthefollowingistrueA.Theboy'sunclegavehimmoneyforhis15thC.Thegirlthinkstheboy'suncle’sgifgirl'sresponsesuggeTom:Hey,Lucy,how'syourscienceprojectcomingalong?Lucy:Oh,it'sgoingfine,Tom.We'vedecidedtodoayouspecializingin,solarorTom:Greatchoice.Issolaretohighlightthepotentialinourproject.dtheimportanceofwaterconservationinontheinformationprovided.Interviewer:Goodmorning,Mr.Smith.Today,we'rediscussingtheimportanceofwaterconservationinagricultsignificanceofwaterconservatiMr.Smith:Absolutely,it'scrucial.WaterscarcityisamajorcInterviewer:Dripirrigationsystems,huh?Howhasidelivereddirectlytotherootsoftheplants,substantially.Plus,we'veseenimprovedInterviewer:That'simpresduringthehottestpartofA)Plantingdrought-resistantcropsD)WaterrunoffredesignAnswer:C)DripirrigationsyExplanation:Intheinterview,Mr.Smithstates,“It'splants,reducingwaterwastesubstantially,”whichshowsthonusingdripirrigationsystemstoB.Playingbasketball.Answer:B.Playingbaskandsuggeststheyshouldtakeadvantageoftheweathnewwouldbeagoodidea.TheydecideonaThisquestionevaluatesthestudent'scomprehensionofplexpressedin(A)Sunny.(B)Rainy.(C)Clou解析：听力材料中会包含天气状况的信息，例如“Nowtheweatherisrainy.”,因此答案是B。(A)Athome.(B)Inthelibrary.(C)Inthepark.(D)At解析：听力材料中会包含地点的信息，例如“Nowweareinthelibrary.”,因此答案是B。二、阅读理解(30分)TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfItstretchesover21,196kilometersandwasbuiltfromthe7thcenturyBCnotjustasadefensTheconstructionofthewallwasamassiveundertaking.Itrequiredthelaborofthousandsofworkers,includingsoldiers,engineers,laborers,andartists.warnthenearbyvillagesofinlandforms.Additionally,thewallwasbuiltindifferentsectionsbydif2.Whoweresomeofthepeopleinvolvedintheconstruction2.Soldiers,engineers,laboreconstructionofthewall.landformsandtoadapttodifferentsectionsbuiltbydi三、完型填空(15分)Directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefully.ThenfillfromthefourchoicesmaOneday,Mr.Wang,ateacheratNo.1MiddleSchool,decidedtotakehisstudentswereexcitedaboutHealsotaughtthemaboutdifferenttypesofplantsandanimalsthatlstudentswereallowedtoexploretheparkontheirown,buttowriteashortreportaboutwhattheyhadl2.A.breathB.breatheC.breathi3.A.safeB.safelyC4.A.fieldB.fieldsC.filedD.feeling5.A.InconclusionB.Howevergrammar,andreadingcomprehensionskills.Italignswith四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)2、thestorm,myfriendsbetweenthestormandthecalmbehaviorofthespeakerandindicatesthattheactionofremainingcalmwasi“Despite”tointroducethesecondclause.3、Inthe(be)ofthesportsmeetinguntilnextweek.答案：3.presenceeveryonewhoheard答案：4.operatedExplanation:Thissentenceusesthephrase“Detheweatherconditiondoesnotaffecttheactionofthechildren.“Despite”isaprepositionusedtoshowthatsom6、TheteacheraskedusExplanation:Thesentencerequiresaverbto“tothemissingwords.”Inthiscontext,“tofind”fits符合题意，故正确答案为“easily”。解析：此空需要使用一般过去时来描述过去发生的事情，句子主语是students,过去时，因此空格处应填入过去时态的be动词形式，即were。theendofthesemester”,与现在事实相反，应该使用虚拟语气。虚拟语气的结构是“情态动词+havedone”,因此空格处应填入wouldhavefinished,表示“本来应该五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)becausetheyarethrillingandfullofsurprises.Ifindtheme3.Buildinggoodstudyhabits,likereg4.Seekinghelpfromte5.Practicingself-reflectionandadjustohaveasystematicapproachf4.0ffersdiverseplotstructuresandnarratives,whichcaindividual'svocabularyandaccommoavarietyofworldviewsandculturesenrichesone’sunderstandingofexploringvariousplotstructucreativityandinspiration.Finally,encounteringmultiplepersAnswer:ChristopherColumbuscamefromItaly,andhefBahamasduringhisvoyage.washisfirstcontactwiththeNe