牛津译林版英语初一上学期期末试题及解答参考

一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)B.Theboyfinishedhishomework.解析：在对话中，男生提到他完成了作业。因此选项B“Theboyfinishedhishomework.”是正确答案。2、短文理解A.Itwillbes解析：在短文中提到了天气预报明天会下雨。因此选项B“Itwillberainy.”questions.(2poD.Doctorandpatiendiscussingthepriceofanitem,soCisthecyouhear.C.SarahisaskingMikExplanation:ThedialoguestartswithWhatisthemaintopicofthepassage?Answer:TheimportanceofexerciseformentalexerciseisessentialformainimportanceofexerciseformAnswer:B.Seeamovieon:Intheconversation,themanmentionsthatdforwatchingsomethingnewatA.AttheschoolC.InfrontofthelibraAnswer:C.InfrontofthelibraryExplanation:Thewomansuggestsmeetingataspecificlocationbeforeheadingtothemovies,whichshespecifiesasbThisisacommonmeetingpointforfrListentothesentenceaThesentenceheardTeacher:“Certainly.First,prioritizeyourtasfirst.”Question:WhatadvicedoestheteachergivetothestudExplanation:TheteacherexplicitlyadvisesFriendA:“DidyougotothesciencefairlastweekeFriendA:“Absolutely!Itwasreallyinformative.projectonhowthehumanbodyworks.”Explanation:BothfriendsdiscussthsourcesprojectandtheprojectonhowthehumanbodyworkA.GotothemoviesAnswer:B.Visithisgrandparentsmentionsthatheplanstovisithisgrandparentsovertheweekend.It'simportanttolistenB.SheisnotfeAnswer:A.ShehastopreparefoExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecausethAnswer:(C)Heisdoinghishomew(C)ShealwaystakAnswer:(A)Shealwayswalks.B.WhatdoesthegirlthinkaboutplayingvideoC.Whydon'tthefriendsB.WhatkindofschooldoesthespeakeraD.HowdoesthespeakerfeelAnswer:B.7:30PMExplanation:Inthedialogue,onepersonmentionsthattheyscorrecttimethemovieAnswer:A.AtthecinExplanation:ThedialogueindicatesthatthetwospeakersplantowaThus,thecorrectans二、阅读理解(30分)weather.Meanwhile,inNorthAmerica,citiesandschoolsfacedwarniA)ThefirstsnowoftheseasonappearslaterthanusualinThisquestiontestsreadingcomprehensionandtheaccurateinformationfromthegive三、完型填空(15分)Cookingisauniversallylovedactivityrecipes.Thejoyofcookingcomesfromcreat3)ingredientsandsimplChoosetheword3.A)freshB)seasonedC)loc5.A)burningB)cookingC)searingD)boiling四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)●Explanation:Theverb‘visit'shouldbeinthepastsimpltheactionhappenedinthepast(‘Lastweekend’).Thepastsimpleformof‘visit'is‘visited’.tensetomatchthetimeframeofthestory.ThepastsimpleformoParsing:Thesentenceindicatesapastevent,sothepasttenseof“complete”isused.“Despitethebadweather”isaprepositionalphrasethatmodifiesParsing:Inthissentence,“inviting”functionsasaninfithetwins.Thepastparticipleformisusedtoindicateacooccurredbefore“decidedtohave,”whichisalsointhepasttense.Explanation:Thephrase“couldhear”impliesapastactionthatwasparticipleformoftheverb“sing.”Therefore,“singing”isthecorrectatthestation(-BEGINNINGtrain'sleaving(whichisalsointhefuture)willhavealreadyoccurred.“Willofsomething,andit'susedasanadjectivebeforeanoun,weusuallyhyphenatethenumberandtheunitoftime,andusethesingularformoftheunit.Therefore,“two-month”iscorrectherebecauseitdescribesthelengthoftheholiday.●Explanation:Theverb‘enjoy’isoofaverb)toindicateanactivitythatsomeonelikestodoreferringtobooksingeneral,weusethepluralform‘books’.Thus,“readingbooks”istheappropriatechoice.Explanation:Inthissentence,weneedtouseanumberfollowedbytheword“dollars”tocompletethesentence.Thenumber“1500”fitswellhereasaorachievement,whichis“success.五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Therepeateduseofphraseslike“Iofthemodernworld?issignificantinthedevelopmentofthemodernworldforseveralreasons.Rome.Keyaspectsofitssigntheway,whichinfluencedthedevelopmentofmodernart.scientificrevolution,contributingtoadvancementsinmodernsciesettingthestageforthemodernnation-sinfluencethedevelopmentexamplestodemonstratethewide-rangingimpactoftheRenaissancehistoricaldevelopments.ItisimportanttonotethatwhiletheRenaissancehadAnswer:Themainmessageofoftheirraceorsocialstatus,andtofightagainstprejudiceandExplanation:Thenovelexpbook'scentralmessage:theimportanceofempathy,standingupforjustice,andnotjudgingpeoplebasedonpreconceivednotionforehead,whichrepresentshiscostone,whichsymbolizeExplanation:Symbolsplayacrucialroleinthenarrativeandthematicdevelopmentofthebook.ThelightningboltscarnotonlysignifiesHarry'sconnectionbetweenthetwocharaemblemsofthehousesalsosymbolizecorevaluesthataemphasizingcharacterdevelopmentandmoralchoExplanation:Althoughthepoem“Invictus”dealswithseveralthemes,theagainstlife'schallenges.Wordslike“Unconquerable,“Unvanquished”emphasizethiscentraltheme.六、书面表达题(15分)Imagineyouarepl