2016年甘肃省兰州市中考真题英语试题（解析版）

初中学业水平考试试题PAGEPAGE12016年兰州市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题听力：略二、单选（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）26.Cheerup! Youwillget Ainthelisteningtest.A.a B.the C.an D./27.Tonyhasanewbike.Itisdifferentfrom .A.my B.mine C.myself D.me28.Mysisterwithmyparents dumplingswhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.A.aremaking B.ismaking C.wasmaking D.weremaking29.—HowmuchdoestheTV ?—Nottoomuch.It’sjustasecond–handedone?A.cost B.spend C.take D.payfor30.—Areyougoingswimmingthisafternoon?—I’drather withyou.A.togoshopping B.goshoping C.togoshoping D.goshopping31.Theserulesaremade thedisabled.A.protect B.protected C.toprotect D.protecting32. ofthestudentsinClass6havelunchatschool.A.Twofifth B.Onethirds C.Threefifth D.Threequarters33.–Whatalovelytoyracecar!Couldyoutellme ?A.whydidyougetit B.whenwillyougetitC.whereyougotit D.howwillyougetit34.Thisisoneofthemostinterestingcities Ihaveevervisited.A.who B.that C.which D.where35.Youcan newwordsinyoure-dictionary.A.lookup B.lookat C.lookfor D.lookaround36.Thefridgedoesn’twork,Whynotconsider____anewone?A.buy B.bought C.tobuy D.buying37.—Alice,wouldyouliketogohikingwithus?—Whatapity!Iamfreeeveryday______today.A.for B.except C.besides D.among38.— willMr.Brownbeback?—Inanhour.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howmuch39.I________youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.A.doesbelieve B.dobelieve C.didbelieved D.dobelieved40.Whichsoundgoeswiththeword“public”?A./'pʌblk/ B./'pæbls/ C./'pəәblk/ D./'pəәbls/三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）ALadiesandgentlemen,Thankyouforattendingthegraduationceremony.Firstofall,I'dliketocongratulateallthestudents41areheretoday.Iremembermeetingallofyouwhenyou42juststartingGrade7.ButtodayIseearoomfull43talentedyoungadultswithhopeforthefuture.You44upsomuchandI'msoproudofyou.Althoughyou'veworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears,45ofyoudiditalone.Ihopeyou'llremembertheimportantpeopleinyour46whohelpedandsupportedyou—yourparents,yourteachersandyourfriends.I'dliketotellallofyou,theendofjuniorschoolisthe47ofanewlife.Youmayhavedifferenttasksaheadofyou.You'llmakemistakesalongtheway,butthekeyistolearnfromyourmistakesandnever48.41.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose42.A.were B.are C.was D.is43.A．for B.of C.at D.to44.A.grow B.grew C.grown D.havegrown45.A.none B.both C.neither D.all46.A.schools B.lives C.families D.classes47.A.end B.ending C.beginning D.begin48.A.pickup B.comeup C.putup D.giveupBEarthquakesmaytakeplaceanywhereontheEarth'ssurface.49 ,theyaremostprobablytohappennearmountains.Duringanearthquake,theEarth'ssurfaceshakes.Housesfall,peoplearekilledorinjured,and 50 wholecitiesaredestroyed.Butwecandosomethingtoprotect51againstearthquakes.Scientistshavemademaps52the“earthquakebelt”.Inthebelts,earthquakesarelikelytohappen.Intheseareaswecanbuild53housestoresist(抵抗)earthquakeshocks.Inthefuture,scientistswillbeabletopredictexactly 54 earthquakeswilltakeplace.Thentheycantellpeopletotakemeasures.Thuslivescanbesavedanddamage(损失)canbe55 .49.A.But B.However C.So D.And50.A.sometime B.Sometime C.sometime D.sometimes51.A.ourselves B.Themselves C.itself D.myself52.A.shown B.shows C.showed D.showing53.A.large B.small C.special D.empty54.A.Whenandwhere B.whenandwhat C.whereandwhat D.howandwhy55.A.doubled B.lessened C.increased D.added四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AGlobalEnglishClub@Englishtraininginfourskills:listening,speaking,reading,andwriting.@4-month(800yuan),6-month(1,400yuan)andoneyear(2,500yuan)courses.@Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday,Mon.—Fri.@AllnativeteachersfromCanadaandUSA.@Tel:8872806 Add:306XinhuaRoadBody-buildingClub@Allfacilities(设备)supplied.@OnthetopfloororSunnyHotel.@Everyeveningfrom6:00to9:00,Mon.—Sun.@Drinksandfruitsreadyforyouduringbreaks.@Tel:6353188@Add:369DunhuangRoadPianoClub@One-to-onetrainingonSat.&Sun.From2:00pmto5:00pm(150yuanperhour)@Experiencedteachers.@Pianossupplied(设备)forfree.@Convenienttransportations.@Tel:8756038@Add:808ParkRoad56.InEnglishtrainingclassyouwillhave teachers.A.Canadian B.French C.Chinese D.Italian57.57.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youwill .A.dial6353188 B.haveclasseseitherinthemorningorintheeveningC.goto808ParkRoad D.haveclassesbothinthemorningandintheevening58.Howmuchdoyouneedtopayforone-to-onepianotrainingeverytime?A.300yuan B.150yuan C.450yuan D.800yuan59.IfJimisexercisingintheBody-buildingClub,wherecanyoufindhim?A.808ParkRoad B.onthehighestfloorofSunnyHotelC.696DunhuangRoad D.306XinhuaRoad60.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtotheadvertisementabove?A.Youhavetopay800yuanfor4-monthEnglishtraining.B.Youhavetopaymoreforusingthepianosuppliedintheclass.C.ItisveryconvenienttogettothePianoClub.D.Youcanenjoydrinksandfruitsafterbody-buildingexercises.BThesedays,moreandmorestudentsintheUKaretakinga“gapyear”betweentheirgraduationfromschoolandtheiruniversitystudies.Thismeanstheycantakeayearofftodosomethingelse,beforetheystarttheirstudies.Formoststudents,spendingtimeinforeigncountriesisthefavoriteactivity—andAustraliaisthefavoriteplacetogo.Manyparents,teachersandbusinesspeopleagreethattravellingcanteachimportantvalues.“Afterayearoftravelling,IfeltI’dgrownup.Ihadlearnttheimportanceofrelationshipswithpeople,onallkindsoflevels.”Therearemanycompaniesaroundtheworldthatwelcomethesestudentsontheirprojects—helpingpeopleinpoorercountries,oreveninyourhomecountry.Althoughyoudon’tgetpaidforyourwork,thiskindofworkcanteachimportantskills—decisionmakingandfindinganswerstoproblems,forexample—thatwillhelpmanystudentsinajoboneday.Finally,gettingsomeknowledgeandexperienceinanareayouhopetostudyorworkinonedaywillalwaysbeveryuseful.Ifseveraluniversitygraduatesareapplying(申请)forthesamejob,garyearworkexperienceallowsyoutosay,“I’vealreadyhadsomeexperienceofthiskindofwork.”Andthatcangetyourjob.61.MoreandmorestudentsintheUKaretakinga“gapyear” .A.beforetheygraduatefromschoolB.beforetheygraduatefromniversityC.aftertheygraduatefromuniversityD.BeforetheygotouniversityaftergraduatingfromschoolistheirfavoriteactivityformoststudentsintheUK.A.SpendingtimeinAustralia B.SpendingtimeintheUKC.Spendingtimewiththeirteachers D.Spendingtimewiththeirparents63.Whatcan’tstudentsgetingapyearworkinthewriter’sopinion?A.Values. B.Skills. C.Knowledgeandexperience. D.Money.64.Chancesforthesamejobwillbegiventothestudents .A.whostudywellinschool B.whohavesomeexperienceinthiskindofworkC.whodon’tappleforthejob D.whoarerichenough65.Thebesttitle(题目)ofthepassagecanbe .A.WorkforthePoor B.TakeaYearoff C.Applyforajob D.TravelCItismostdifficultforparentstodecidewhethertohaveasecondchildornot.Itisoftenheardthatasinglechildisliketobealonelychild.Therearenootherchildreninthefamilyforthechildtotalkorplaywith.Anonlychildisnotabletogetalongwellwithchildrenofhisage.Someparentsregrettedmakingthedecisionstohaveonlyonechild.Butthenumberofparentschoosingtohaveonlyonechildisincreasinginmanypartsoftheworld.IntheUS,forexample,morethan14percentofwomenbetween18and34plantohavejustonechild.ThesamecanbeseenintheUK.InJapan,theaveragenumberofchildrenbornperfamilyhadgonedownto1.42by1996.Forsomesingle-childparents,especiallywhoarebusyworkingeveryday,timeandenergyseemtobeoverwhelming.Theydon’thaveenoughtimeandenergytosharewithmorechildren.Forotherpeople,moneyistheirfirstconsideration.ManycouplesinJapanchoosenottohavelargefamiliesasthecostofsupportingachilduptotheageof18reachesaroundUS＄160,000.66.Accordingtothepassage,whyisasinglechildlikelytobelonely?A.Becausehisparentsdon’tlovehim.B.Becausehedoesn’thaveholidays.C.Becausehedoesn’thaveabrotherorasistertotalkorplaywith.D.Becausethereareotherchildreninthefamily.67.Whatdopeoplenotthinkaboutwhentheychoosetohaveasecondchild?A.time B.energy C.money D.food68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”meaninthelastparagraph?A.压倒一切的 B.宽松的 C.流行的 D.充足的69.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisnoteasytomakeadecisiontohaveasecondchild.B.ManycouplesinJapanlovetohavelargefamilies.C.Allparentsfeelconfident(自信的)abouthavingasecondchild.D.Lessthan14％ofwomenintheUKplantohavejustonechild.70.Parentschoosenottohaveasecondchildbecause A.Thecostofsupportingachildissohigh.B.Parentsaretoobusyworkingeverydaytosharetheirtimeandenergywithmorechildren.C.Someparentsregrettedmakingthedecisionstohaveonlyonechild.D.BothAandB.五、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）as be dangerous between other stop just when something differenceSharkshavebeenaroundforaverylongtime.Itmeansthattheyhavebeenonearthforthousandsofyears,andhavechangedlittle.Asharkisafish,butithasmany71fromafish.Forexample,ifashark72swimming,itwillsink(下沉).Thereare73200and250kindsofsharksindifferentsize.Thelargestcanbe74longas15meters.Sharksfeedonfish,75seaanimals,orsmallersharks.Itissaidthatoneofthemost76sharksistheGreatWhiteShark.Theyhaveattacked(攻击)anumberofpeopleoffthebeachesofAmerica.Australia,NewZealandandSouthAfricaalsohavesharkaattacks.Insomeplacesthere77watchtowersonthebeachtowarnpeopleaboutsharksinthewater.78asharkappears,abellringstotellpeopletogetoutofthewater.Sharkattackabout100peopleayearinAmerica.Perhapstheshark79thinksthatthepeopleisakindofseaanimal,or80goodtoeat.六、任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。Timespentinabookshopcanbeenjoyable.Ifyougotoagoodshop,noassistantwillcomeneartoyouandsay,“CanIhelpyou?”Youneedn’tbuyanythingyoudon’twant.Youmayjusttrytofindoutwherethebookyouwantisandreadit.Butifyoufail,theassistantwillleadyouthereandthenhewillgoaway.①Itseemsthatheisnotinterestedinsellinganybooksatall.Thereisastorywhichtellsusaboutagoodshop.Amedicalstudentfoundaveryusefulbookintheshop.②Butitwastooexpensiveforhimtobuy.Hecouldn’tgetitfromtheschoollibrary,either.Soeveryafternoon,hewenttheretoreadalittleatatime.Oneday,however,hecouldn'tfindthebookfromitsusualplaceandwasleavingwhenhesawanassistantsingingtohim.Tohis③________,theassistantpointedtothebookinthecorner.“Iputittheresothatitcouldn’tbesoldout.”saidheassistant.Thenheleftandthestudentwentonwithhisreading.81.将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉。_________________________________________82.将文中②处画线句子改写为同义句。_________________________________________83.根据短文内容，在文中③处填入恰当的词。________________________________84.Wherewasthebookthatthestudentwaslookingfor?____________________________85.Whatdoyouthinkoftheassistant? _________________________________________七、口语交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）注：请将此题答案涂在答题卡选．择．题．部．分．的相应位置上。A：Hello,Steven,whatareyoudoingforyoursummervacation?B:I’llflytoChengdutovisitmygrandparentsthedayaftertomorrow.A: 86B:Ohno,notatall.A:Flyingisquick,isn’tit?B:Yes, 87 What’smore,it’softendelayed(延误)andalwayscrowded.A:Butit’sconvenientandcomfortable.B:Idon’tthinkso.Whileintheplane,youcan’twalkaroundoropenthewindows.Bytheway,theseatsareuncomfortable.Thereisnotmuchchoiceoffoodandtherearenotenoughtoilets.A:Isnotmuchchoiceoffoodandtherearenotenoughtoilets.A: 88 B:It’sevenworse.Ittakeshourstogetoutoftheairportsandintothecity.A:Thenyouprefertravellingbytrain,don’tyou?B:Yeah. 89 They’recheaper,saferandmorecomfortable.Ifyoumissatrain,youcanalwayscatchanotheronelater.A:Buttrainsarealwaysmuchslowerthanplanes.B: 90 Besides,today’shigh-speedrailisalsofastandcomfortable.A:Iagreewithyou.Haveagoodtime!B:Thankyouverymuch.A:How’sthefoodthere?B:Idon’tthinkthatspeediseverything!C:What’syourplan?D:Trainsaremuchbetterthanplanes.E:Whathappenswhentheplanelands?F:Doyouliketravellingbyplane?G:Butyouhavetowaitforhours八、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分。满分10分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。91._____(Kate)grandparentsusuallyhaveawalkaroundthelakeinthemorning.92.Smokingis______(harm).93.Usually,shirtsandties______(give)tofathersasgiftsonFather’sDay.94.(wash)yourhandsbeforemeals.95.Theredroses______(smell)sweet.96.Hisofficeisonthe______(nine)floorofthetallbuilding.97.Whatabout______(practice)swimmingthissummervacation?98.Withthe______(develop)ofscienceandtechnology,lifeisbecomingmucheasier.99.Itoftenrains______(heavy)inthisseasoneveryyear.100.Haveyoueverreadthebooks______(translate)byYangJiang?九、按要求完成句子。（共5小题；每小题2分。满分10分）根据汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）101.离开房间时记得关灯。Rememberto______thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.102.Tina不可能在教室里，她去图书馆了。Tina beintheclassroom.Shehas______tothelibrary.103.欧文过去常常在拼写“发音”这个单词时出错。Owen______makethemistakesinspellingtheword“pronunciation”.104.你记忆的单词越多，你的英语就越好。The wordsyouhaveinyourminds,the______yourEnglishwillbe.105.我们的未来多么光明！______ourfutureis!十、书面表达（满分15分）同学们，初中生活即将结束，本次考试后，盼望已久的假期就要到来！请你根据以下提示，制定出度假计划，可以结合自己的实际发挥。写作内容：1.和家长/同学一起旅游，享受大自然的美景，放松心情。2.参加志愿活动，帮家长做家务。3.读自己喜欢的书。4.远离危险的地方。写作要求：1.80词左右，开头部分已给出，但不计入规定字数。2.内容合理；要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范。3.不得出现自己的校名和自己的姓名等个人信息。Myjuniorhighschoolyearsarecomingtoanend.Thesummerholidayisontheway.Herearemyplansforthelongexcitingholidays.

〖答案解析〗听力：略二、单选（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）26.C『解析』试题分析：句意：高兴点！你将在听力考试中得了A。因为字母A以元音音素开头。故选C。考点：考查冠词的用法。27.B『解析』试题分析：句意：Tony有一辆自行车，它与我的自行车不同。短语bedifferentfrom与某物不同。From后没有名词，所以这里应该用名词性物主代词，故选B。考点：考查代词的用法。28.C『解析』试题分析：句意：当我昨天下午到家的时候，我的姐姐和我的父母正在包饺子。With连接句子的主语时，应该与with前的主语一致，谓语动词应该用单数形式，根据时间状语可知，这里应该用过去进行时，故选C。考点：考查动词的时态。29.A『解析』试题分析：句意：—电视机花了多少钱？—不很多，它是一个二手的。A.cost花费，应该用物做句子的主语；B.spend 花费，应该用人做句子的主语；C.take花费，句式：ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花费某人多长时间；D.payfor为……付钱。故选A。考点：考查动词词义辨析。30.D『解析』试题分析：句意：—今天下午你将去游泳吗？—我宁愿和你一起去购物。wouldrather+dosth.宁愿做某事。shop的ing拼写应该双写shopping,goshopping去购物，故选D。考点：考查动词短语。31.C『解析』试题分析：句意：这些规则的制定为了保护残疾人。Sthbemadetodosth故选C。考点：考查动词短语。32.D『解析』试题分析：句意：六班四分之三的学生在学校吃午饭。分数的表达形式，先写分子再写分母，分子用基数词，分子大于一，分母加-s。故选D。考点：考查分数的表达方式。33.C『解析』试题分析：句意：—多么可爱的玩具赛车呀！你能告诉我你什么时间买的吗？根据宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序的原则。故选C。考点：考查宾语从句。34.B『解析』试题分析：句意：这是我曾经参观的最有趣的城市之一。这里是定语从句，先行词是cities，定语从句中缺少宾语，当先行词有最高级修饰的时候用关系词that，故选B。考点：考查定语从句，。35.A『解析』试题分析：句意：你可以在电子书里查一下这个生词。A.lookup查阅；B.lookat看；C.lookfor寻找；D.lookaround到处寻找。根据句意故选A。考点：考查动词短语。36.D『解析』试题分析：句意：这个冰箱不工作了，为什么不考虑买一个新的呢？consider当考虑讲师后跟动名词的形式，故选D。考点：考查非谓语动词。37.B『解析』试题分析：句意：—Alice,请你和我们一块徒步旅行好吗？—真遗憾，除了今天之外，我每天都有空。A.for后跟时间段;B.except除了；C.besides除了什么之外，还有；D.among在三者或三者以上之间。根据句意故选B。考点：考查介词的用法。38.C『解析』试题分析：句意：——布朗先生多久能回来？——一个小时之后。A.Howlong多长；B.Howoften多久一次；C.Howsoon还要过多久；经常与将来时连用；D.Howmuch多少。根据答语in+时间段，用疑问词howsoon，故选C。考点：考查疑问词辨析。39.B『解析』试题分析：句意：—-我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。这里用来强调，句子的主语是第一人称，所以位于动词不能用单数，故排除A；did后用动词原形；do后用动词原形，故选B。考点：考查疑问词辨析。40.A『解析』试题分析：句意：哪一个发音是public的音标？根据常识可知故选A。考点：考查单词音标。三、完形填空41.C『解析』考查定语从句及语境的理解。句意：首先，我向来这里的所有的同学表示祝贺。这里是定语从句，先行词是students，因为先行词是指人的，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以不能用whom，故选C。42.A『解析』考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我记得当你们刚开始上七年级的时候我遇见过你们。到七年级的时候已经过去了，所以应该用过去式，句子的主语是第二人称，所以应该用复数，故选A。43.B『解析』考查介词及语境的理解。句意：今天我看见了满屋都是对未来充满希望的，并有天赋的年轻人。短语fullof充满，故选B。44.D『解析』考查动词时态及语境的理解。句意：你们已经长大了，我以你们为自豪。根据talentedyoungadults可知，已经长大了，所以用现在完成时，故选D。45.A『解析』考查代词及语境的理解。A.none三只以上都不；B.both两者都；C.neither两者之中的任何一个都不；D.all三者或三者以上都。句意：尽管你们在过去的三年里都很努力，但是你们当中没有人是孤军奋战的。这里表示三者以上都不，故选A。46.B『解析』考查名词及语境的理解。A.schools学校；B.Lives生活；C.families家庭；D.classes班级。句意：我希望你们将记住在你们的生活当中，曾经帮助过你们和支持过你们的一些重要的人，正如你的父母，你的老师和你的朋友。短语inone’slives在生活中。故选B。47.C『解析』考查动词及语境的理解。A.end结束；B.ending结束；C.beginning开始；D.begin开始。句意：我想告诉你们大家的是初中的结束是新生活的开始。空格前面有定冠词，所以这里应该用名词，故选C。48.D『解析』考查动词短语及语境的理解。A.pickup捡起；B.comeup提出；C.putup 举起；D.giveup放弃。句意：你们会在一路当中会犯一些错误，但关键的是，从错误当中学到一些知识，千万不要放弃。根据句意故选D。考点：毕业演讲。B试题分析：本文叙述了目前地震是人们的天敌，人们的生命受到威胁和财产损失严重。在未来科学能够预测什么时间和什么地方发生地震，这样人们就可以提前采取错误抵抗地震。49.B『解析』考查副词及语境的理解。A.But但是；是连词;B.However可是；是副词;C.So因此;D.And和。句意：地震也许发生在地球上的任何一个地方，但是地震绝大部分发生在山的附近。因为空格后面有逗号，所以一个用However，故选B。50.B『解析』考查短语及语境的理解。A.sometime某时；B.sometimes有时;C.sometime一段时间；D.sometimes几次。句意：房屋倒了，人死了或受伤了，有时整个城市被毁了。根据句意故选B。51.A『解析』考查代词及语境的理解。A.ourselves我们自己；B.Themselves他们自己；C.itself它自己；D.myself我自己。句意：我们必须采取措施来保护我们自己，来抵抗地震。因为句子的主语是我们，所以用ourselves，故选A。52.D『解析』考查动词及语境的理解。句意：科学家做了一些地图，标出了地震带。因为句子已经有动词，所以这里应该有非谓语动词，maps与show之间是主动关系所以用现在分词，故选D。53.C『解析』考查形容词及语境的理解。A.large大的；B.small小的；C.special特殊的；D.empty空的。句意：在这些地区，我们建立一些特殊的房子，来抵抗地震的。根据resist(抵抗)earthquakeshocks可知，这里指特殊的房子能抗震的。故选C。54.A『解析』考查疑问词及语境的理解。A.Whenandwhere什么时间和地点；B.whenandwhat什么时间和什么；C.whereandwhat什么地方和什么；D.howandwhy怎样和为什么。句意：在未来科学家能够准确的预测什么时间和什么地方发生地震。根据Thentheycantellpeopletotakemeasures.可知，应该提前知道什么地方和什么时间发生地震，才有可能预防，故选A。55.B『解析』考查动词及语境的理解。A.doubled加倍；B.lessened减少；C.increased增加；D.added增加。句意：这样生命就被挽救了，损失也就减少了。因为前面提到能够采取措施预防地震了，当然损失减少了。故选B。考点：科普类短文。四、阅读理解A试题分析：本文介绍了全球英语俱乐部、健身俱乐部和钢琴俱乐部，他们正在招生，短文给出了它们的联系方式，价格及地址等信息。56.A『解析』细节理解题。根据AllnativeteachersfromCanadaandUSA.可知，培训老师有加拿大和美国的老师，故选A。59.B『解析』细节理解题。根据OnthetopfloorofSunnyHotel.可知，在阳光旅馆的顶层，故选B。60.B『解析』细节理解题。根据Pianossupplied(设备)forfree.可知，钢琴免费提供。B与文章信息相反，故选B。考点：广告类短文阅读。B62.A『解析』细节理解题。根据Formoststudents,spendingtimeinforeigncountriesisthefavoriteactivity—andAustraliaisthefavoriteplacetogo.可知，对于大多数学生来说，在外国度过的时间是他们最喜欢的活动，澳大利亚的是他们最喜欢去的地方。故选A。63.D『解析』细节理解题。根据Althoughyoudon’tgetpaidforyourwork可知，是工作了也没有工资，所以学生都不到的是工资，故选D。64.B『解析』细节理解题。根据I’vealreadyhadsomeexperienceofthiskindofwork.可知，有一些工作经验的容易得到工作。故选B。65.B『解析』细节理解题。本篇文章主要对高中毕业生在进入大学前在自己学习安排上的展望。文章首段就出现了“takeayearoff”。所以答案故选B。考点：社会现象类短文阅读。C68.A『解析』词义猜测题，从所猜词的上一句来看，“Whoarebusyworkingeveryday”那么时间和精力应该是“压倒一切的”，故选D。69.A『解析』细节理解题。根据B与文章“ManycouplesinJapanchoosenottohavelargefamilies.”相反，C中的“confident”与文章立意相反，D选项中的“lessthan”与原文的“morethan”相反，可知，故选A。70.D『解析』细节理解题。从文章来看，父母不选择生二胎的原因是：费用高和时间少。故选D。考点：考查社会类短文阅读。五、任务型完形填空73.between『解析』短语between...and...两者之间。74.as『解析』后面有一个as，且as前为形容词，所以此处考查as+原级+as，因此填as。75.other『