2015年江苏省镇江市中考真题英语试题

初中学业水平考试试题PAGEPAGE1江苏省镇江市2015年中考英语试题本试卷共8页，满分90分,考试用时100分钟。一、选择题（满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.OurChineseteacherrecommendsnewbooktouseverymonthandasksustoreadbyourselvesafterschool.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.—Whichofthetwosubjectsdoyoulike,PEormusic?—．Theyarereallyinteresting.A.Neither B.Both C.None D.All3.MaYun,theChairpersonofAlibabaGroup,hasmademuchmoneytheInternet.A.through B.along C.across D.towards4.AfterreadingthenovelTreasureIsland,Paulhasmorethanbeforebecauseofthemaincharacter,braveJim.A.humour B.wealth C.luck D.courage5.—Three-Dprintingtechnologycouldbeusedtobuildahouseinlessthan24hours.—Itamazing.It'smyfirsttimetogettoknowthenews．A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.tastes6.Thegirlridingahorsethere____beShirley.Herleftlegwasbadlyhurtinanaccidentyesterday.A.needn't B.maynot C.can't D.mustn't7.—Doesyourauntonlyhaveapieceofbreadforsupper?—Yes.Sheeatsalittle.Shelooksslimmerthanbefore.A.tosavemoney B.toloseweightC.savingmoney D.losingweight8.—DoesyourschoolholdtheraisingofthenationalflageveryMondaymorning?—Yes，itrainsheavily.A,if B.since C.because D.unless9.ThenewfilmTheLeftEarbySuYoupengafewmonthsago,whoisalsoafamoussinger.A.isdirected B.wasdirectedC.directed D.directs10.—WillyouwatchtheprogramRunningManinZhejiangStar-TVtonight?—Yes,ofcourse.ItoneofthemostpopularshowssincelastOctober.A.was B.became C.hasbeen D.hasbecome11．Theyoungfiremenweresobravethattheythefireandsavedthechildreninthathouse.A.putin B.puton C.putout D.putup12.—Hi.Ididn'tseeyouatthepartyinthecompanyyesterdayevening.—Oh,allmyfamilymyson'sbirthdayathome.A.celebrated B.havecelebratedC.wascelebrating D.werecelebrating13.—Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan．―I'mlookingforwardtoit.A.Nevermind. B.Whatapity!C.Mypleasure. D.Noproblem.14.—Mum，thevisittothesciencemuseumissowonderful．—Really?Couldyoutellme？A.thatyoudidandsawthereB.whenyoucomebackC.howdidyougetthereD.ifyousawmodelsofspacecraftthere15.—Nevergiveup.IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglisheveryday,you'llmakegreatprogress.—Thanksforencouragingme.Iknow.A.practicemakesperfectB.itneverrainsbutitpoursC.manyhandsmakelightworkD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容,从短文后并题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Atthepresenttime,moreandmorepeoplelovetravelling.It'saverygood

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ofgettingtoknownewpeopleandculturesandacquiring（获得）experiences.Ithelpstravellers

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alot.Travelcanmakeourmindsbecome

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.

Buttraveldoesmorethanallthat.Itcanalsomakeusmorecreative.Inrecentyears,someprofessorshavebeendoingresearchonwhatmanypeoplehavealreadylearnedfromtravelexperiences.Theybelievethatspendingtimeabroadhasthe

19toaffect（影响）people'smind.Forexample,theyfoundthatthestudentswholivedabroadforalongerperiodwerebetterat20

problemscreativelythanthosewhodidnot.Ifyoustayinthesameplace,youcan'texperiencenewsights,newsmells,newsoundsandnewcultures.Allthesecan

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yourmindandmakeitmoreactive

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,thatdoesn'tmeanthemoreplacesyou'vebeen,themorecreativeyou'llbecome.Anothergroupofprofessorshavebeendoing

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research.They

foundthepeoplewhooftentravelledfromoneplacetoanotherdidn'thaveenough

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toimmerse（使……沉浸）themselvesinanewplaceandanewculture.Theyweren'tascreativeasthepeoplewhospentthetime

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gettingtoknowaplace.Youhavetointeract（相互影响）withtheplacesyougotoandthenyoucanbenefit（得益）fromit.Ifyougotravelling,whichdoyouprefer,stayinginaplaceforacertainperiodorrushingalltheway.16.A.way B.area C．sign D.state17.A.present B.produce C.get D.check18.A.thicker B.smoother C.wider D.healthier19.A.ability B.possibility C．personality D.difficulty20.A.solving B.causing C.controlling D.spreading21．A.setup B.wakeup C.turnup D.cleanup22.A.Instead B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.However23.A.secret B.rapid C.common D.similar24.A.interest B.money C.time D.quality25.A.nearly B.probably C.hardly D.really三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,.D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AAttention！SunshineLanguageLearningCentrewillsetacourseanditwillteachPure（纯正的）BritishEnglish.Maybeyou'veknownsomeBritishexpressionsarequitedifferentFromAmericanones。Britishpeopleuse"autumn“for“fall”,”film”for"movie".“holiday”for‘vacation",“garden"for"yard"etc.Therearemoretypical（典型的）expressionsthatyoumaynotknow.HereareMrBean'sexamples.Areyouinterestedinit?Doyouwanttolearn?YoucanlearnBritishEnglishwellifyouputmuchintoit.WehavesomenativeBritishEnglishteacherswithmuchexperiencetohelpyou.Thecoursewillbeopeninthecoiningsummerholiday.Thepriceofthecourseisnotveryhigh:26.Thepassageismostprobablya(n)A.story B.notice C.invitation D.advertisement27.SometypicalBritishexpressionsarequoted（引用）mainlybecausethecourseorganizersThinkA.EnglishishardtolearnandneedshardworkB.thesetypicalEnglishexpressionsareinterestingC.somelearnerscanbeattractedtotakethecourseD.BritishEnglishexpressionsarebetterthanAmericanones28.Ifyouandthreeofyourclassmateshavedecidedtotakethecourse,howmuchwillyoupayalltogether?A.¥1,200. B.¥1,400. C.¥1,500. D.¥1,600.BFormanyChinese,winterholidayseasondoesn'tseemcompletewithouttheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.Butit'simpossibletosatisfyall1.3billionChinese.Evenifyou,especiallyyoungaudience（观众）complainaboutthaSpringFestivalGala,watchingitwhilehavingLunarNewYear'sEvedinnerhasbecomeacommonwayforfamiliestogettogether.It'smuchmorethanjustaTVprogram,it'salsoawaytobringfamilymemberstogetherandgetthemtalkingduringtheholidayThinkabouthowyou'llwatchthegalaanddiscoveritsfun.1.Shareyouropinions（观点）abouttheprogramsandartistswithyourfamilymembers.Introduceartistswhoyoungpeopleenjoytheelderlymembersofyourfamily,suchas"fellowbrother"WilliamChan,orformer（以前的）singinggroupEXOmembersKrisWuandLuHan.2.PostyourcomplimentsandcomplaintsonmicroblogsandWeChatmomentstosharewithfriends.Thentheywillknowwhatyou'resatisfiedwithandwhatyoucomplainabout.Inrecentyears,thegalaistryingtoattractyoungpeoplebyusingInternetslang（理语）．GuessingwhenandwhatInternetchatlingo（术语）willbementionedintheshowissurelygoingtobehotonsocialmedia.Willtherebe"drunkandtired"（也是醉了）？Haveabetwithfriends.3.OnlinevideowebsitessuchasIQiyiandYoukuhaveintroducedareal-timeonlinediscussionsystem,Allcomments（评论）aredisplayedonthescreen.Youcantrywatchingtheshowinthisinteractive（互动的）wayinsteadofthetraditionalTVsetssothatyoumayknowothers'opinionsabouttheprogramsintheSpringFestivalGala.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"compliments"mean?A.praise B.advice C.messages D.instructions30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.UsingInternetslangtoattractyoungaudience.B.IntroducingtypesofprogramsintheSpringFestivalGala.C.WatchingtheSpringFestivalGalaontheonlinevideowebsites.D.PostingcomplimentsandcomplaintsonmicroblogsandWeChatmoments．31．ThewritermainlywantstotellusA.notall1.3billionChinesearesatisfiedwiththeSpringFestivalGalaB.winterholidayseasonisthetimewhenfamilymembersgettogetherC.severalwaysforaudiencetodiscoverthefunoftheSpringFestivalGalaD.theSpringFestivalGalaisthebestwaytobringfamilymemberstogetherCItisbelievedinsomewaysthatthedaughterisfather'slover.Butmyexperiencehastaughtmeinadifferentway.Foralongtime.myfatherhasbeenaveryvaguefigure（模糊形象）tome.Hewasamanoffewwords,tallbutslimandnothingelse.WhenIwasinprimaryschool.myfatherwasnevertheretopickincup,andhenevercametoanyofmyparent-teachermeetings.Hewasalwaysbusydoingprojects.IrememberwhenIwasinmiddleschoolandmyheadwasbadlyhurtinaPEclass.Duringmyoperation.myfatherwasnowheretobefound.Thishurtmemost.Atthatmoment,IconsideredmyFatherasacold-bloodedmanwhodidnotcareaboutmeatall.Butthingsseemeddifferentatmyhighschoolgraduationceremony.whereIwaschosentorepresentmyclassandgiveaspeech.Myfather,onceagain,toldmehehadabusinesstripinaplaceoutsidethecityandwouldbeunabletoshowup（露面）‘"Don'tcome.IwillbemynervousifIseeyou.”Itoldhim.Iremembermyspeechwentsmoothly.AftertheceremonywasoverandIwasabouttoleave,Isuddenlynoticedafamiliar（熟悉的）lookingmansittinginacornerofthehall.Itwasmyfather！IwassosurprisedthatIrushedtohimwithtears（眼泪）runningdownmyface."Welldone,"hesaid.Hiseyeswerealsofilledwithtears.Later,Ifoundoutthatmyfatherhadmanagedtofinishhisworkbystayinguplate,andhedroveforeighthourstogetback.Hehadbeensittinginthecornerbecausehedidn'twantmetoseehim.Myfatherrememberedeverywordinmyspeech.Formuchofmylife.Idescribedmyfatherwasacold-bloodedmanwhoonlycaredabouthiswork.ButwhenIthoughtdeeplyaboutthis,itwasobviously（明显地）nottrue.AtmygraduationceremonyIcouldfeelmyfather'sdeeplove.Thefactisthatseeingisnotbelieving,andseeingmaynotbethefactifwedon'tperceive（感知）theworldwithourheartsandminds.There'snodoubtthatlifedoesn'tlack（缺少）love,butsometimesoureyeshavetroubleseeingit.32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriter'sfatherwasinthehospitalduringheroperation.B.1hewriter'sfatherattendedherhighschoolgraduationceremony.C.Thewriter'sfathersometimespickedherupwhenshewasinprimaryschool.D.Thewriter'sfatherwenttoparent-teachermeetingswhenshewasinprimaryschool.33.Thewriterrushedtoherfatherwithtearsrunningdownherfacemainlybecause．A.shegaveaspeechsuccessfullyB.thegraduationceremonywasoverC.shewassonervousthatshecouldn'thelpcryingD.shewastouchedtofindherfathercaredabouther34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inthelastparagraphreferto（指代）？A.Thatmyfatherwasalwaysdoingprojects.B.Thatmyfatherwasacold-bloodedman.C.Thatmyfathersatinthecornerofthehall.D.Thatmyfather'seyeswerefilledwithtears.35.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Mybusyfather B.LifeisfullofloveC.Seeingisnotbelieving D.Awonderfulspeech四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。36.It's(polite)ofTomtopushinbeforeothersinpublic.37.Wewillbe(punish)ifwetakenoactiontoprotecttheenvironment38.Artexamisjustlikeanyotherexamin(student)studiesinthatmiddleschool.39.Thesurvey.carriedoutinthatuniversity,showsthatthree(five)oftheteacherswearglasses.40.TheathleteSuBingtiancamethirdwitharunof9.99secondsinthemen's100-metreraceHehasbecomethe(proud)ofusChinese.B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出备单词的正确形式，每空一词。41.LikcChina,theUKhasalonghistory,Kingsandqueenswereonceits(统治者）．42.Manypeoplehavegotacoldbecausethetemperature（下降）alotseveraldaysago.43.Whenthelittleboysawthedogplayingwonderfultricks,hebeganto(笑）loudly.44.Tooursurprise,therewasnosaltinthefish,Daddidthecookingalittle（粗心地）45.—How（令人疲倦的）itistoreachthetopofthemountainafterthreehoursclimbing!—Don'tcaremuchforthat.Theviewfromhereissobeautiful.五、短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。DoyourememberhowyougetyourEnglishname?YourEnglishteachergaveittoyouoryoulookedupthed46togetit?Haveyoueverthoughtw47yourEnglishnamewillbringyougoodluckofbadluck?Astudyfoundanamethatothersfeltdifficulttopronouncemight148apersonsfutureThestudyshowsthatthea49yournameistopronounce,themoretrustworthy（值得信赖的）peoplewillthinkyouareTheresearchalsoshowsthatpeoplewithmorefamiliar（熟悉的）namesareprobablytoholdhigherpositionsins50.Inotherwords,aweird（古怪的）namemaypreventsomeonefromgoingtobea151oraboss.Youmaythinkaboutyournameagain.Ifyourfirstnamesoundsstrangeandyoucan'tc52it,youcandoastheFollowings53Tryusingamiddlenameifit'snothardtopronounceIfyoudon'thaveamiddlename,youcanuseanickname（绰号）Andwhenyougettotheinterview,youcana54thatyouoftenuseanicknamebecausepeoplefindyourr55namedifficulttopronounce.Yournamemaymeanmorethanyouthink.六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）AHowdoyoutalkwithnewpeoplewhenmeetingthemifyouwanttoleaveagoodimpression?Herearesometipsforyou. 阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词。Whenyoumeetnewpeople.youalwayswanttoleaveagoodimpression.Butdoyouknob,howtobeagoodspeaker?Hereissomeadvicefor