2015年吉林省长春市中考英语试题

初中学业水平考试试题PAGEPAGE12015年长春市初中毕业生学业考试英语一、基础知识（共25分）Ⅰ．在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的单词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。（5分）1．Wewillbeabletogoaroundourcitysubwayinafewyears.2．Thetwinslikeoppositecolors.Onelikesblack,buttheotherlikes.3．JimwantstolearnFrench.Heplanstoteachbecausenobodycanofferhelp.4．Theyneedtoputthemeetinguntilnextweeksothatmorepeoplecanattend.5．Samhadaterriblestomachache.Histeammatehadtohisplaceinthematch.Ⅱ．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）6．Thanksfor（give）usatidesocatchthetrainontime.7．It’s（usual）forafour-year-oldboytowritepoemssowell.8．MarygothurtinP.E.class.Wesenthertothehospital（quick）.9．Asavolunteer,it’sthe（six）timeforhimtohelpthekidsinAfrica.10．InChina,（mooncake）arethetraditionalfoodontheMidAutumnFestival.Ⅲ．单项选择。（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（）11．IthinkCimJereNaiswonderfulmovie.Itisworthwatching.A.aB.AnC.theD./（）12．IboughtformymotheronMother’sDaythisyear.A.specialanyghingB.anythingspecialC.specialsomethingD.somethingspecial（）13．—CouldyoutellmetheSpaceMuseum.—Sure,nextMonday.A.whenwevisitedB.WhendidwevisitC.whenwewillvisitD.whenwillwevisit（）14．SuBingtianbroketherecord.HerunsthananyoneelseinAsia.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest（）15．Studyingingroupsisapopularwaycandevelopstudents’ability.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom（）16．goodfatherMr.Kingis!Healwaysplaysgameswithhisdaughterafterwork.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa（）17．Iliveina(as)neighborhood.Manypeopleandcarscomeandgoveryoften.A.quietB.emptyC.noisyD.lonely（）18．—Doyoulikelisteningtocountrymusicorrockmusic?—.Itbringsmepleasure.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon’tC.IlikemusicD.Countrymusic（）19．Alotofpeopledanceonthesquareafterdinner.A.tokeephealthyB.kepthealthyC.keepshealthyD.keephealthy（）20．—AretheglassesTim’s?—No,theybehis.Hedoesn’twearglasses.A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t（）21．Theresomebeefinthefridge.Let’smakesomebeefnoodles..A.amB.isC.areD.be（）22．Shetogiveatalkabouthowtosavewateryesterday.A.inviteB.invitedC.isinvitedD.wasinvited（）23．Wewillgocampinginthemountainsitrainstomorrow.A.unlessB.butC.orD.so（）24．alongthisstreet,andyoucanfindthehotelonyourtight,nexttothemarket.A.WalkB.TowalkC.WalksD.walking（）25．—Goodafternoon!?—Yes,we’dlikesomefishwithrice.A.MayIborrowyourbookB.MayIknowyournameC.MayItakeyourorderD.MayIspeaktoMary二、交际应用（共5分）Ⅳ．根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。SunWei:Longtimenosee!Whendidyoucomeback?LuoRui:Hey.SunWei!26SunWei:Wow,areyougoingtoreturntoAmerica?LuoRui:No.IwillliveinChangchun.Besides,Ihavedecidedtobuyanewapartment.SunWei:27LuoRui:Iwanttolivenearapark.Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?SunWei:Ofcourse.Actually,theapartmentnearChangchunParkisagoodchoice.LuoRui:Really?28SunWei:Becausetheparkisfullofbeautifulflowersnow.Peopleenjoytakingwalksthere.LuoRui:Soundsgreat!Isitconvenientformetogotowork?SunWei:29.Fivenewhighroadsthroughthewholecitymakeabigdifference.LuoRui:Thatremindsme!IknowwhyIgotbackfromtheairportsofast.SunWei:That’sit.30LuoRui:Ican’twaittostartmynewlifeinmyhometown.AA．Whydoyousayso?B．Icamehacklastweek.C．Canyoutellmethewaytothepark?D．Wheredoyouwanttolive?E．Changchunhasbecomemoremodemthanbefore.F．Yes,that’snotaproblem.三、阅读（共45分）Ⅴ．完形填空。（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Oneday,LiXuandiscoveredawishingwell(许愿池)onthesideoftheroad．Hetookoutacoinandthrewitintothe31．Hewasjustabouttomakeawish,whensuddenlyheheard．“Oh,dear!”LiXuanwassurprised．Hetookoutanothercoinandthrewitintothewell．Anothersoundcameoutofthewell．“Oh,badly32!”Afrog(青蛙)jumpedoutofthewell．Withonehandcoveringitsheadandonehandholdingthecoins,itsaid33,“Lookatwhatyou’vedone!Howcanyoujustthrowthingsintootherpeople’s34?”Embarrassed,LiXuansaid,“Oh,I’msosorry．Ididn’t35thatawellcouldbeahome．”“Ofcourseitcan!Thisusedtobea36home,”thefrogthencontinuedsadly．“Butnowitisgettingworseandworse．Idon’tremember37peoplebegantothrowcoinsintoit．Therearecoinseverywhere．Ican’tevensleep38thefallingcoins．Ican’tstanditagain!”“Maybeyoucan39anotherwaytosolvetheproblem．Thisisawishingwell．Tomakeawish,onemustthrowacoinin．Peopletakeit40．”“Isthatso!Idon’t41whatyousay,andtheonlythingIknowisthatthisismyhome．Iam42!”thefrogthrewthecoininitshandintothewell,“Idohope43willmakeawishinfrontofmyhome．”Withthewords,thefrogjumped44intothewell．LiXuanthoughtforaminute,andthenhe45thesignofthewishingwelltoanotherplace．Heknewthiswaythefrogcouldlivepeacefullyinitshomeagain．（）31．A．street

B．well

C．river

D．room（）32．A．fly

B．fall

C．hurt

D．ring（）33．A．luckily B．happily

C．completely

D．angrily（）34．A．homes

B．schools

C．hospitals

D．parks（）35．A．appear

B．receive

C．achieve

D．realize（）36．A．big

B．nice

C．small

D．bad（）37．A．when

B．whether

C．where

D．that（）38．A．plentyof B．kindof

C．becauseof

D．insteadof（）39．A．runout

B．giveout

C．hangout

D．findout（）40．A．carelessly

B．seriously

C．dangerously

D．possibly（）41．A．care

B．improve

C．notice

D．advise（）42．A．interested

B．mad

C．patient

D．thankful（）43．A．somebody

B．anybody

C．nobody

D．everybody（）44．A．back

B．up

C．away

D．out（）45．A．bought

B．broke

C．waited

D．movedⅥ．阅读理解。（30分）（A）Julyisthetimeforsomestudentstosaygoodbyetotheirmotherschools．Everytimeitcomes，Iwillthinkofmyolddeskmate，XiaoWei．Sheisthemostunforgettableclassmateinmyjuniorhighschoollife．ItismanyyearssinceIgraduated,butsheisstillinmymindclearly．XiaoWeiwasalovelygirlwithlongblackhair．Onhotdays,herhairwassometimesseentobetiedup．Shewasalwayswearingasweetsmile．Shewasanartistic（文艺范的）girlwhoshowedupbeforemeeveryday．Shelovedreadingnovelsanddrawing．Shelikedreadingdifferentkindsofnovels,especiallyonhistory．ShecouldfinishreadingahistoricalnovelasthickasourChinesetextbookatanamazingspeed．Whenevershehadfreetime,shewouldtakeoutadrawingnoteandstartdrawingcartoonswithapencil．Shedrewfromacharacter’sheadtoeyesandtoface,butthecharacterwasalwayslong-hairedandwide-eyed．OnedayIcouldn’thelpasking．“Whydon’tyoucolorthem?”Sheansweredsimply．“BecauseIdon’thaveenoughtime．”Shekeptherworksasasecretandnevertalkedaboutthemwithothers．Whenweweretoldthatshehadwonaprizeinthedrawingcompetitioninhergroupmyclassmatesfeltsurprised．Thereisafolksongcalled“MyOldDeskmate”whichissungwidelyamongpeopleofdifferentages．Itwascreatedbecausethecreator,GaoXiaosong,hadneverforgottenhisdeskmate．WheneverIhearit,IwillthinkofXiaoWei．“Howareyou,myolddeskmate?”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）（）46．ThewriterthinksofinJulyeveryyear．A．histeacherB．hismotherC．hisdeskmateD．hisbrother（）47．XiaoWeiwaslovelyandshehad．A．shortblackhair B．longblackhairC．curlybrownhair D．straightblondehair（）48．XiaoWeiliedreadingnovelsonbest．A．historyB．fiction

C．warD．magic（）49．Thewriter’sclassmatesfeltsurprisedattheprizeXiaoWeiwonbecause．A.XiaoWeikeptherworksasasecret B.XiaoWeilikedreadingnovelsC.XiaoWeicouldreadnovelsfast

D.XiaoWeididn’tcolorherdrawings（）50．GaoXiaosongcreated“MyOldDeskmate”to．A．congratulatehisdeskmateontheprizeB．expresshisthankstohismotherschoolC．showhisattentiontopeopleofdifferentagesD．memorizethefeelingsbetweenhimandhisdeskmate（B）Everybabylikessittingintheprams(婴儿车)whicharepushedbytheirmothersalongtheroadorinthepark.Theysitinthepramseating,drinking,laughingorsleeping．ButhaveyoueverheardofthePramRacebefore?ItisheldinHull,Englandonceayear．Youmightseesomepeoplerunningalongtheroadandpushingthepramsasfastastheycan．However,therearen’tanybabiesintheprams,butadultsinstead．Theyjumpoutofthepramsanddrinklotsofmilkonthetablealongtheroad．Thentheygetintothepramsandgoonracing．ThePramRaceisheldtoraisemoneyforthepeopleinneed!Forexample,ithelpstomakeitpossiblefordisabledpeopletohavewheelchairsforfits．ItallstartedwhenHullwasafishingtown．EveryFridayafternoon,fishermen’swiveshadtorun,pushingthepramswiththeirbabiesin．Theytookmoneytopaytheirhillsandbuyfoodrapidlybeforetheirhusbandsreturnedfromthesea．Atthebeginning,onlyafewpeoplewereinterestedintherace,butnowquitealotofpeopleincludingchildren,teenagersandtheoldtakepartiniteachyear．Itiswatchedbymorethanthreethousandpeople．Thesedays,thePramRacehasbecomemorefamousinthetown．Peoplecannotonlywatchtheexcitingrace,butalsosharetheirjoyandfriendshipeveryyear．IfyouwanttowatchthePramRace,gotoHull．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）（）51．Whatdobabiesdowhilesittingintheprams?A．Theyeat,drinkorrun． B．Theydrink,laughorsleep．C．Theyrun,walkorjump． D．Theysleep,eatorrace．（）52．HowoftenisthePramRaceheld?A．Onceaweek． B．Onceamonth．C．Onceayear． D．Onceaseason．（）53．WhositsinthepramsduringthePramRace?A．Babies．B．Children． C．Teenagers．D．Adults（）54．WhositsinthepramsduringthePramRacestarted?A．Afishingtown． B．Aridingtown．C．Ashoppingtown． D．Arunningtown．（）55．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG?A．ThePramRacewasnotverypopularatthebeginning．B．ThePramRaceisheldtoraisemoneyforthepeopleinneed．C．Peopleinthepramsdrinklotsofwateralongtheroadwhileracing．D．Thefishermen’swiveswerebusywithalotofthingseveryFridayafternoon．（C）Today,peopleusetheInternettoshop,playgames,makefriendsandreadthenews．Manyyoungpeoplecan’timaginelifewithoutit．Mostolderpeople,ontheotherhand,thinktheInternetisonly10or15yearsold．Infact,theInternethasbeenusedforamuchlongertimethanmostpeoplethink．In1957,theUnitedStateswasinthemiddleoftheColdWar.TheSovietUnion(苏联)hadsentupthefirstsatellite(卫星),namedSputnik,intospace.ThismeanttheSovietswereaheadoftheU.S.intechnology.Americanswereafraid.ScientistsinthearmyofAmericastarteddevelopingideasforprotectingthecountry.Oneoftheideaswasanetwork(网络)thatwouldletpeopleacrossthecountrycommunicatebyusingcomputers.Thenetworktookmorethantenyearstodevelop.Itwasfirsttriedoutin1969.Foranothertwentyyears,itwasusedonlybyscientistswhoworkedwiththeU.S.governmentandbysomeengineers.Then,in1990,thearmyofAmericagavethecontroloftheInternettotheNationalScienceFoundation.TheInternetthenbecameavailabletocollegesallovertheUnitedStatesandtoscientistsacrossEurope.ThebiggestchangeinthewaythatpeopleusetheInternetcamein1992.Forthefirsttime,theInternetwasopenedtothegeneralpublic,creatingwhatisnowknownastheWorldWideWeb.Soon,peoplebeganfindingallkindsofdifferentthingstheycoulddoontheInternet.Today,noonegovernmentcontrolstheInternetanditjustgetsbiggerandbigger.Itmakesourworlddifferent.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）（）56．Infact,theInternethasbeenusedforamuchlongertimethanmostpeoplethink．（）57．ScientistsintheU.S.starteddevelopingideasforprotectingtheenvironmentin1957．（）58．Aftermorethantenyears’development,thenetworkwasfirsttriedoutin1969．（）59．In1990,theInternetbecameavailabletocollegesalloverEurope．（）60．Today,manygovernmentsareincontroloftheInternetanditgetsbiggerandbigger．（D）A.Hereisawonderfulroom.Youcantakeinfreshairwithlovelybirdssinging.Allthebeautyofnatureisaroundyou.Imagine–animalswillbeyourvisitorsatanytime!Youmayhaveanexperienceoflivingintheforest．B.Cometothisroomandenjoythenightasmoviestars,ifyouareinterestedinmovies.Theminuteyougetintotheroom,youwillbethemaincharacteryoulikeinthemovie.Itwillgiveyouthefeelingofstayinginamovieworld．C.AfantastichoteliseasilyfoundinQuebecCity.Hereyou’llbeinagreatwinterworldthatwilltrulybeadeepmemoryinyourlifetime.Wejustbuiltaroomlikethecharacter’sroomfromDisney’s“Frozen”!Everythingismadeofice!D.Ifyouwishtobebacktoyourchildhoodjustforalittlewhile,looknofurtherthantheLEGOLANDinEngland.Therearecartoonbookstoreadandmoviestowatchforyou.Besides,youcanplayandsleepwithcartoontoys.Youjustlooklikeakidinit．E.ThankstotheBlueSeaRoominShanghai,wehaveachancetoliveintheclearseahouse.Sharks,whalesandothersealifeareclosetoyou.Wheneveryouareundertoomuchstress,comehere.Withoutdoubt,thereisnoargumentorcompetition,butpeaceandcomfort．请根据下面主题酒店的名称，从上面所给的A-E的描述中找出与其匹配的客房.(5分)61．OceanWorld62．MoviePalace63．ForestHouse64．CartoonCity65．IceThemeHotel（E）JohnsonlivedinacertainpartofLondon.Everymorning,hewokeupearlyandtookanoldbagtothesubwaystation.HewouldtakethesubwaytoCentralLondon.Therehewouldcollectscrap（废品)）．Hedidthiseverysingleday.Johnsoncollectedscrapfor20years.Hishousewasdirty,andabadsmellcameoutofthehouse.Theneighborscouldnotstandthesmellanymore,sotheycalledthepoliceofficerstodealwiththeproblem.Theofficersopenedthedoorandclearedthehouse．Theyfoundsomemoneyinhishouse．ThepolicesoonknewthatJohnsonwasnotatrulypoormanbecausehecouldliveanormallifewiththemoney．Theydecidedtotrytostophimcollectingscrap.Intheevening,thepolicefoundJohnsonnearhishouse.Oneoftheofficerstoldhimthattherewasnoneedforhimtocollectscrapanymore．Johnsonwentbacktohishousewithoutsayinganything．Thenextmorninghewokeupasusualandcontinuedcollectingscrap.Acoupleofdayslater,thepoliceknewthatJohnsonhadtosendmuchmoneytohisoldparents．Theywerebadlyillformanyyearsinasmallvillage．Althoughtheycouldgetrelief（救济金）fromthegovernment,Johnsonrefused.Hebelievedhecouldmakemoneybyhisownhands．Afterknowingthetruth,theofficersannouncedthefacttotheneighbors.AllofthemunderstoodandadmiredJohnson．Johnsonhadnogreatplansordreamsallhislife.Hewonpraisefromothersbecausehekeptindependenceinhismind.Theearlierpeoplelearntobeindependent,themoremeaningfullifetheywillget.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）66．WhatdidJohnsontaketothesubwaystationeverymorning?67．HowlongdidJohnsoncollectscrap?68．Whocalledthepoliceofficers?69．WhendidthepolicefindJohnson?70．WhycouldJohnsonwinpraisefromothers?四、书面表达（共20分）Ⅶ．（A）在星期五，你班同学就“如何度过一个丰富多彩的暑假”展开了热烈的讨论。请你帮忙完成这次班会记录中几名同学的发言。每空一词。（5分）SubjectHowcanwehaveacolorfulsummervacation?Place&TimeClass1Grade9,at10:00amon71IdeasfromStudentsZhaoPei：Iwanttomakemyselfstronger,72I’dliketotakemoreexercise.LiuYue：Iprefertotakeavacation73myparentsinHainan.Beingtogetherwithfamiliesismywaytoshowlovetothem.ZhangLi：IhavemadeaplantoreadsomebooksIlike.Readingcanhelpmegetlotsofknowledge.WhenIgrow74,Iwanttobeawriter.ChenTao：I’lldomorechores.Myparentsdoalmosteverythingforme,butIdon’twantto75onthemtoomuch.Ihopetolookaftermyself.（B）生活中每个人都有与他人沟通交流的体验，如：与家人、朋友等。请根据下面的要求写一篇不少于80词的短文（文中不得出现真实的人名和校名）。（15分）要求：1．表达你对沟通的理解；2．描述自身经历或社会现象中在沟通方面存在的问题；3．参考下面的思维导图，提出至少一点更好地与人沟通的办法。SharethingswithothersSharethingswithothersFollowyourheartTalkwithsomeoneBeagoodlistenerNevertrytoaskaboutone’sprivatethingsCommunicationBeanactivepersonBeanactiveperson——★参*考*答*案★——一、基础知识（共25分）Ⅰ．在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的单词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。（每小题1分，共5分）1．by2．white3．himself4．off5．takeⅡ．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）6．giving7．unusual8．quickly9．sixth10．mooncakesⅢ．单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）11.A12.D13.C14.B15.A16.B17.C18.D19.A20.D21.B22.D23.A24.A25.C二、交际应用（共5分）Ⅳ．根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（每小题1分，共5分）26.B27.D28.A29.F30.E三、阅读（共45分）Ⅴ．完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分）31.B32.C33.D34.A35.D36.B37.A38.C39.D40.B41.A42.B43.C44.A45.DⅥ．阅读理解。（46-65小题，每题1分，66-70小题，每题2分，共30分）（A）46.C47.B48.A49.A50.D（B）51.B52.C53.D54.A55.C（C）56.T57.F58.T59.F60.F（D）61.E62.B63.A64.D65.C（E）66.He/Johnsontookanoldbagtothesubwaystation．/An