上海市青浦区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题（解析版）

2024学年第一学期七年级期中练习卷英语试卷（时间90分钟，满分100分）Part1Listening（听力部分）21%Ⅰ.ListeningComprehensionA.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.（根据听到的内容，选出相应的图片）4%A.B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________B.Listenandchoosetherightresponsetothesentenceyouhear.（听句子，选择最恰当的应答）4%A.It’suseful.B.Thankyou!C.Don’tworry.Takeiteasy.D.That’swhyIlikeshoppinginthatstore.E.It’saprojecttohelpteenagersgoaftertheirdreams.5.________6.________7.________8.________C.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.（听对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）4%9.A.Therockclimbingclub.B.The3Dprintingclub.C.Theroofgardeningclub.D.Thecomputerprogrammingclub.10.A.Helpingalostboy.B.Gettingafullmark.C.Receivingalovelypresent.D.Travellingwithherparents.11.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Touristandtravelagent.D.Customerandshopassistant.12.A.Theirclothes.B.Theirdreamjobs.C.Theirparents.D.Theirtravelplans.D.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（听短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文的意思，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示）4%13.Boboftendoesdifferenttricksforpeopleonabigship.14.AsmartparrotwatchedBob’sshowsandgottoknowhistricks.15.Bobgotalifeboatwiththeparrotaftertheshipsankintothesea.16.TheparrotbelievedthatBobdidatricktomaketheshipdisappear.E.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences.（听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）5%17.Joesentsomephotostoa________andwonthefirstprizeinacontest.18.Nowadays,peoplecangetlotsof________________online.19.Tobeaphotographer,youshouldstay________________theworldaroundyou.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（语音、词汇与语法部分）29%Ⅱ.Writethewordsaccordingtothephoneticsymbols.（看音标写单词）5%1.Heledthearmytowinthewarandbecametheheroinpeople’s________./hɑːts/【答案】hearts【解析】【详解】句意：他带领军队赢得了战争的胜利，成为人们心中的英雄。根据音标可知，hearts“内心”符合句意，故填hearts。2.Tellmehis________sothatIcanfindhimwithouttoomuchtrouble./əˈdres/【答案】address【解析】【详解】句意：告诉我他的地址，这样我就可以轻松找到他。根据音标可知，address“地址”符合句意，故填address。3.Thegovernmentaimstomakepublicservicesbetter,especially________./eˈdukeɪʃən/【答案】education【解析】【详解】句意：政府的目标是改善公共服务，尤其是教育。根据音标可知，此处是education“教育”，故填education。4.Thepoorboyfinallybecameafamous________throughhishardwork./ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/【答案】engineer【解析】【详解】句意：这个可怜的男孩通过努力终于成为了一名著名的工程师。根据音标可知，此处是engineer“工程师”，故填engineer。5.Thegirlwassadbecauseshe________togetintoartcollege(大学)./feɪld/【答案】failed【解析】【详解】句意：这个女孩很伤心，因为她没能进入艺术学院。根据音标可知，此处应填failed“失败，没能做某事”，故填failed。Ⅲ.Choosethebestanswer.（选择最恰当的答案）8%6.CanyoutellmewhatbenefitsEnglishbringsto________?A.ourselves B.we C.us D.our【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我英语给我们带来什么好处吗？考查代词辨析。ourselves我们自己，反身代词；we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“whatbenefitsEnglishbringsto”可知，给我们带来什么好处，介词后用人称宾格，故选C。7.Themanindarkbluetakeshisdeepandroughvoice________agift.A.at B.as C.for D.with【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：穿深蓝色衣服的人把他低沉粗哑的声音当作一种天赋。考查介词辨析。at在；as作为；for为了；with和。根据“Themanindarkbluetakeshisdeepandroughvoice...agift.”可知，此处是take...as...短语，因为“把……当作……”，故选B。8.You’dbetternot________outsidewhenthereisatyphoon.A.go B.gone C.going D.togo【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：有台风的时候你最好不要出去。考查hadbetter的用法。hadbetter(not)dosth“最好（不）做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故选A。9.He________youimmediatelyifhepassesthedrivingtest.A.tell B.tells C.willtell D.hastold【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果他通过了驾驶考试，他会马上告诉你的。考查时态。根据“He...youimmediatelyifhepassesthedrivingtest.”可知，主句动作还未发生，用一般将来时willdo，故选C。10.Yourpapercuttinglooksso________.Couldyouteachmehowtodothat?A.friendly B.lively C.wonderfully D.beautifully【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你的剪纸看起如此生动有趣。你能教我怎么做吗？考查词汇辨析。friendly友好的，形容词；lively生动有趣的，形容词；wonderfully极好地，副词；beautifully漂亮地，副词。根据“Yourpapercuttinglooksso...”可知，look是感官系动词，所以空处用形容词作表语，排除C、D；根据“Couldyouteachmehowtodothat?”可知，想学，所以应是剪纸看起来很生动有趣，故选B。11.Tomhadtopaintallthewalls________hewenttoswim.A.when B.until C.since D.before【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆不得不在去游泳之前把所有的墙都刷了。考查连词辨析。when当……时；until直到；since自从；before在……之前。根据“Tomhadtopaintallthewalls...hewenttoswim.”可知，不得不在去游泳之前把所有的墙都刷了，用before引导时间状语从句，故选D。12.________adeepbreath,andyouwillfindthecouragetofacethedifficulty.A.Take B.Taking C.Totake D.Tobetaken【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：深呼吸一口气，你就会找到面对困难的勇气。考查祈使句。Take动词原形；Taking动名词/现在分词形式；Totake动词不定式；TobeTaken动词不定式的被动语态。根据“…adeepbreath,andyouwillfindthecouragetofacethedifficulty.”及分析句式可知该句为祈使句，以动词原形开头，故选A。13.Whatisthesentencepatternofthesentence“Alicegavemeanicepresentyesterday.”?A.SV. B.SVO. C.SVOC. D.SVOO.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：“Alicegavemeanicepresentyesterday.”这句话句型是什么？考查基本句型。Alice主语；gave谓语；me间接宾语；anicepresent直接宾语；yesterday状语。故选D。Ⅳ.Choosetheproperwordsorphrasesintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.4%选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一次，每词只能填一次。A.careaboutB.knowledgeC.patientD.proudE.thinkofPaul,76-year-old,isateacherofsocialstudies.Hechosetobecomeateacherbecauseofhisloveofhistory.Hesaysheenjoyssharinghis____14____ofhistorywithstudents.“Teachingisneverboringbutdifferenteveryday.”Paulalwaysholdsexcitingactivitiestohelpstudentstolearn.Forexample,hehasorganized(组织)historycompetitions.Thestudentsreallyenjoythem!Paulhasnoplanstostopworkinganytimesoon.Heisvery____15____whenhisstudentscomebackandvisit.Theytellhimthattheyhavebecomehistoryteachersbecauseofhim.Hesayspeoplewhowanttobeteachersshouldmakesuretheyare____16____withtheirstudents.Healsoencouragesthemtochoosesubjectsthatthey____17____.“Keepworkingonwhatyoulovetodoinlife,”hesays.【答案】14.B15.D16.C17.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了76岁的社会研究老师保罗喜欢历史，喜欢与学生分享他的历史知识，保罗从不打算停止工作，他鼓励想成为老师的人应该确保他们对学生有耐心，并鼓励他们选择自己感兴趣的科目。【14题详解】句意：他说他喜欢和学生们分享他的历史知识。根据“Hesaysheenjoyssharinghis...ofhistorywithstudents.”可知，他喜欢和学生们分享他的历史知识。备选词knowledge“知识”符合语境，故选B。【15题详解】句意：当他的学生回来参观时，他非常骄傲。根据“Heisvery...whenhisstudentscomebackandvisit.”可知，学生回来参观时他非常骄傲，备选词proud“骄傲的”符合语境，故选D。【16题详解】句意：他说，想成为教师的人应该确保他们对学生有耐心。根据“Hesayspeoplewhowanttobeteachersshouldmakesuretheyare...withtheirstudents.”可知，备选词patient故选C。【17题详解】句意：他还鼓励学生选择自己感兴趣的科目。根据“Healsoencouragesthemtochoosesubjectsthatthey...”可知，他鼓励学生选择自己感兴趣的科目，备选词careabout“对……感兴趣”符合语境，故选A。Ⅴ.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinproperforms.（用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空）4%18.Thetwo________gottogetherafterthegametoexchangeideas.(coach)【答案】coaches【解析】【详解】句意：两名教练在比赛后聚到一起交换想法。coach教练，可数名词，前面是基数词two“二”，故此处coach应用复数coaches。故填coaches。19.They________bothhotandcolddinnersattheirsmallrestaurantonlyonSundays.(service)【答案】serve【解析】【详解】句意：他们的小餐馆只在星期天供应冷热晚餐。service“服务”，名词，此句缺少谓语动词，其动词形式为serve，意为“为……服务”，根据“onSundays”可知，此句为一般现在时，主语“They”不是第三人称单数，serve用原形，故填serve。20.It’s________forustofinishthetaskinonlytenminutesbecauseit’stoodifficult.(possible)【答案】impossible【解析】【详解】句意：我们不可能在仅仅十分钟内完成这个任务，因为它太难了。根据“it’s

too

difficult”可知，只用十分钟完成这个任务是不可能的，应该用possible的反义词impossible表示“不可能的”。故填impossible。21.Youhaven’tchangedatall—youstilllook________thesame.(exact)【答案】exactly【解析】【详解】句意：你一点也没变——你看起来还是一模一样。此处副词修饰动词“look”，exactly“确切地”符合句意，故填exactly。Ⅵ.Rewritethesentences.（按要求改写下列句子）8%22.Herwordsranginhisheadinthenextfewdays.(改为一般疑问句)________herwords________inhisheadinthenextfewdays?【答案】①.Did②.ring【解析】【详解】句意：在接下来的几天里，她的话在他脑海中回荡。根据rang可知，时态为一般过去时，rang为实义动词，改为一般疑问句时，需借助助动词did，主语后面用动词原形ring。故填Did；ring。23.Thevolunteersmeetatthelocalrailwaystationtosorttheboxesout.(对划线部分提问)________________thevolunteersmeettosorttheboxesout?【答案】①.Where

②.do【解析】【详解】句意：志愿者们在当地火车站集合去分类整理箱子。划线部分“atthelocalrailwaystation”表示地点，对地点提问用疑问词where，句子为一般现在时，句中有实义动词meet，且主语是复数，所以助动词用do。故填Where；do。24.Shallweenterforthe400-metrerunningrace?(保持句意基本不变)________________enterforthe400-metrerunningrace?【答案】①.Why②.not【解析】【详解】句意：我们参加400米赛跑怎么样？在英语中，句型“Shallwe...?”“Whynot...?”都是表达建议或邀请的句式，后面都跟动词原形，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Why；not。25.withalunchbox,it’s,alongdistance,totravel,hard(连词成句)________________________________________________________________________.【答案】It’s

hard

to

travel

a

long

distance

with

a

lunch

box【解析】【详解】根据标点提示可知是陈述句，分析所给单词，本句是It’shardtodosth“做某事很难”；travelalongdistance“长途旅行”；withalunchbox“带着午餐盒”。故填It’shardtotravelalongdistancewithalunchbox“带着午餐盒长途旅行是很困难的”。Part3ReadingandWriting（阅读与写作）50%Ⅶ.ReadingcomprehensionA.Choosetherightsentencetocompletetheconversation.（选择最恰当的句子补全对话）6%Alex:HeyJamie,haveyouevertriedanythingnewlately?Jamie:Oh,yes!____26____Alex:Wowthatsoundscool!Howdiditgo?Jamie:Itwashardatfirst.Ifelldownafewtimes,butitwasreallyfun.I’mplanningtopracticemorethisweekend.Alex:That’sgreat!____27____Ioncetriedrockclimbing,andIfellafewtimes,too.Jamie:Yeah,exactly!Didyouenjoyrockclimbing?Alex:Ofcourse!Itwaschallenging,buttheviewfromthetopwasamazing.Maybeyoucouldtryrockclimbingsometime.____28____Youmightloveit!Jamie:MaybeIwill.A.Fallingispartoflearning,right?B.Whatdoyouthinkofrockclimbing?C.Lastweekend,Itriedskateboardingforthefirsttime.D.It’sagreatwaytopushyourselfandlearnsomethingnew.【答案】26.C27.A28.D【解析】【导语】本文是二人谈论关于尝试新运动的一则对话。【26题详解】根据“haveyouevertriedanythingnewlately?”可知，询问对方最近是否尝试过什么新东西，选项C“上周末，我第一次尝试滑板。”符合语境，故选C。【27题详解】根据“Ioncetriedrockclimbing,andIfellafewtimes,too.”可知，此处与跌倒相关，选项A“跌倒也是学习的一部分，对吧？”符合语境，故选A。【28题详解】根据“Itwaschallenging,buttheviewfromthetopwasamazing.Maybeyoucouldtryrockclimbingsometime....Youmightloveit!”可知，此处是在鼓励对方，选项D“这是推动自己学习新东西的好方法。”符合语境，故选D。B.Choosethebestanswer.（阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案）6%ITCrowdIfyou’reinterestedinwebsitedesigning(网站设计)andprogramming,joinus!OpentostudentsinGrade6-8Lunchtime:MondaysinRoom106FridaysinRoom115RisingIdolsLet’smovewiththemusictogetherThursdays4:15-5:15p.m.for7thGraderFridays4:15-5:15p.m.for8thGraderInthedancinghallJuniorChefDoyouwanttomakesomedeliciousdishes?Comeon!OpentostudentsinGrade7-8Fridays3:00-5:00p.m.inthedininghallV-FunJoinustomakeshortfilmstogether!OpentostudentsinGrade9Fridays4:30-6:00p.m.inRoom11529.Samisinterestedinmakingshortfilms.Whichclubwillheprobablyjoin?A.ITCrowd. B.RisingIdol. C.JuniorChef. D.V-Fun.30.Sally,astudentinGrade7,isfreefrom3:00to6:00p.m.onFridays.Wherewillsheprobablybe?A.Inthedininghall. B.Inthemusichall. C.InRoom115. D.InRoom106.31Wherecanwefindthisarticle?A.Inanewspaper. B.Onanoticeboard. C.Inadiary. D.Onawebsite.【答案】29.D30.A31.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Joinustomakeshortfilmstogether!”可知，V-Fun适合喜欢制作短视频的人，故选D。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据“OpentostudentsinGrade7-8Fridays3:00-5:00p.m.inthedininghall”可知，七年级的学生莎莉在每周五下午三点到六点有空，她可能会去食堂。故选A。【31题详解】推理判断题。本文介绍了几个俱乐部的信息，通常会出现在公告板上。故选B。C.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage.（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）8%Lifeisajourney.Wewillseedifferentscenery(风景)andlearntogrowup.Nobodycanliveeasylifeallthetime,andtheymustgothroughsomehardtimes.Theonewhocanovercomethedifficultieswillbestronger.Whilethosewhocan’t____32____thenegativefeelingswillmissthebeautifulscenery.Wisemencanfindthewaystoremovebadmood.Inthemodernlife,alotofpeopledothesamethingseveryday.Theythinklifeismeaningful.Theyshouldtrysomethingnew____33____sittingintheofficeforawholeday.Thenegativefeelingsmakethemlosethemselves.Atthistime,theyneedtoslowdowntheirlifepace(速度).Atripisthebestwaytorelaxandforgetabouttheirworries.Talkingtothefamiliesorfriendsisalsoagood____34____forreducingyourbadfeelings.Weneedsomeonetolistentous.Withtheirsupportandcaring,wewillhavemoreenergytomoveon.Sodon’tbe____35____makingchanges.Lifeisshort.32.A.dealwith B.agreewith C.thinkabout D.preparefor33.A.suchas B.accordingto C.becauseof D.insteadof34.A.belief B.method C.promise D.challenge35.A.differentfrom B.disappointedwith C.afraidof D.interestedin【答案】32.A33.D34.B35.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了生活中的困难和负面情绪是不可避免的，但我们可以通过旅行、与家人朋友交流等方式来调整心态，勇敢面对生活的变化。【32题详解】句意：那些不能处理负面情绪的人将错过美丽的风景。dealwith处理；agreewith同意；thinkabout考虑；preparefor准备。根据“Whilethosewhocan’t

...thenegativefeelingswillmissthebeautifulscenery.Wisemencanfindthewaystoremovebadmood.”可知，此处指处理负面情绪，故选A。【33题详解】句意：他们应该尝试一些新事物，而不是整天坐在办公室里。suchas例如；accordingto根据；becauseof因为；insteadof而不是。根据“shouldtrysomethingnew

...

sittingintheofficeforawholeday.”可知，此处是建议应该尝试新的事物而不是整天坐在办公室，故选D。【34题详解】句意：与家人或朋友交谈也是减少坏情绪的好方法。belief信念；method方法；promise承诺；challenge挑战。根据“Talkingtothefamiliesorfriendsisalsoagood...

forreducingyourbadfeelings.”可知，此处是介绍减少坏情绪的方法，故选B。【35题详解】句意：所以不要害怕做出改变。bedifferentfrom不同于；bedisappointedwith对……失望；beafraidof害怕；beinterestedin对……感兴趣。根据“Sodon’tbe

...

makingchanges.Lifeisshort.”及作者建议可知，生命很短，不要害怕改变，故选C。D.Readandfillintheblankswithproperwords.8%阅读短文并在短文中填入恰当的词，使文章通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。InAugust,PekingUniversitywelcomeditsnewgroupofstudents.Amongthem,therewasaspecialstudentcalledDingWenxin.DingisfromJiangxiProvince.Hewantedtostarthisschoollifeinaspecialway—bycyclingtotheuniversity.Hethoughtaboutthew____36____,hishealthconditionandtrafficcondition.Then,hedecidedtostarthisjourneyfromShanghai.Itwasnotaneasyjourney.Dinghadnevertravelledaloneb____37____.Duringthelongride,Dingmetmanyproblemssuchasheavyrain,extremeheatandflattires(爆胎).“Itriedmybesttofinishthetrip.Irodedayandnight,andIfeltreallytired.However,Ineverthoughtofgivingup.Theexperiencehastaughtmetobetough(坚韧的)andb____38____.”Dingsaid.CyclingtoPekingUniversityisanenvironmentally-friendlychoiceandalsooffersanopportunitytoenjoythebeautifulsurroundings.Now,Dingj____39____theCyclingClubandlooksforwardtoridingtofarawayplaceswithlike-mindedfriends.【答案】36.(w)eather37.(b)efore38.(b)rave39.(j)oins【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍丁文鑫从上海骑车去北京开始新学期的故事。【36题详解】句意：他考虑了天气、他的健康状况和交通状况。根据“Hethoughtaboutthew...,hishealthconditionandtrafficcondition.”可知，骑行要考虑天气情况，weather“天气”符合语境，故填(w)eather。【37题详解】句意：丁以前从来没有单独旅行过。根据“Dinghadnevertravelledaloneb...”可知，丁以前从来没有单独旅行过，before“之前”符合语境，故填(b)efore。【38题详解】句意：这次经历教会了我要坚强和勇敢。根据“Theexperiencehastaughtmetobetough(坚韧的)andb...”可知，这次经历让他坚强和勇敢，brave“勇敢的”符合语境，故填(b)rave。【39题详解】句意：现在，丁加入了自行车俱乐部，并期待着与志同道合的朋友一起骑行到遥远的地方。根据“Dingj...theCyclingClub”可知，丁加入了自行车俱乐部，join“加入”，时态是一般现在时，动词用三单，故填(j)oins。E.Readandanswerthequestions.（阅读短文并回答问题）8%In1989,ahugeearthquakehitasmalltownsuddenly.Afterithappened,afatherrushedtohisson’sschool,butonlytodiscoverthatallthebuildingsfelldown.Thefatherrememberedhispromisetohisson:“Nomatterwhathappened,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!”Withtearsinhiseyes,hestartedtodig(挖)throughtheruins(废墟).Ashewasdigging,otherparentstriedtostophim,saying,“It’stoolate.They’reallgone.”Thefatherasked,“Willyouhelpmenow?”Butnooneanswered,sohekeptdiggingalone.Firefightersandpolicecame,tellinghimitwasdangerous,butheasked,“Willyouhelpmenow?”Noonehelped,sohedugalone.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,after38hours’digging,hepulledbackalargestoneandheardhisson’svoice.Hescreamedhisson’sname,“TOM!”Heheardback,“Dad!?!It’sme,Dad!Andother14kidshere.Itoldthemnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive,you’dsaveme.Andwhenyousavedme,they’dbesaved.”“Comeout,myboy!”“No,Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,becauseIknowyou’llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme!”40.Wheredidthefathergoatonceaftertheearthquake?__________________________________________________________________41.Whohelpedthefatherdigthroughtheruins?__________________________________________________________________42.Whendidthefatherhearhisson’svoice?__________________________________________________________________43.Whatcanyoulearnfromthefatherandtheson?__________________________________________________________________【答案】40.Hewenttohisson’sschool.41.Noonehelpedthefather.42.After38hoursofdigging.43.Thefatherandthesonhadastrongbondandtrustineachother.【解析】【导语】本文讲述了在一次地震中一位伟大父亲凭借坚定的信念和勇气救出了自己的儿子和其他14个孩子的故事，展示了父爱的伟大。【40题详解】根据“Afterithappened,afatherrushedtohisson’sschool”可知，地震后父亲立刻去了儿子的学校。故填Hewenttohisson’sschool.【41题详解】根据“Butnooneanswered,sohekeptdiggingalone.”可知，没有人帮助父亲。故填Noonehelpedthefather.【42题详解】根据“then,after38hours’digging,hepulledbackalargestoneandheardhisson’svoice”可知，父亲在挖掘38小时后听到了儿子的声音。故填After38hoursofdigging.【43题详解】根据文章内容可知，父亲坚持不懈地挖掘和儿子对父亲的信任可知，父子之间有着强烈的纽带和信任。故填Thefatherandthesonhadastrongbondandtrustineachother.Ⅷ.Writing.(14%)A.Translation.（翻译）4%44.你能给我一些关于学校社团的信息吗？(information)Couldyougiveme____________________?【答案】some

information

abouttheschoolclub【解析】【详解】could在此处表示请求，所以用some，someinformation“一些信息”，about“关于”，theschoolclub“学校社团”。故填someinformationabouttheschoolclub。45.要成为一名警察，你需要强壮的身体和坚强的意志。（need）_______________________________________________________________【答案】Tobeapoliceman,youneedastrongbodyandastrongwill.【解析】【详解】成为一名警察：beapoliceman；你：you；需要：need；强壮的身体：astrongbody；和：and；坚强的意志：astrongwill。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时，主语为you，谓语动词用原形；表示“要成为一名警察”可以用不定式作目的状语，放在句首。故填Tobeapoliceman,youneedastrongbodyandastrongwill.B.