2024年英语高考一轮复习专题精练 完形填空记叙文含详解

专题25完形填空（记叙文）

刷大题、提能力

1.（2024届浙江省强基联盟适应性考试试卷）

Amistakemadesixyearsagohasturnedintoaholidaytradition.Agrandmotherwhomistakenly]a

strangertoattendthefamily'sThanksgivingdinnerin2016endedupmakinga2,andnowthepairhave3

theholidaytogethereveryyearsince.Thisyearisnoexception.

In2016,WandaDenchtriedtotexthergrandsonaboutthefamily'sThanksgivingdinnerplans,butshe4

addedastrangertothemessage.JamalHintonwasonthereceivingendoftheholidaytextandjokinglyacceptedher

5.

“You'renotmygrandma,nHintonwroteback,includingaselfieto6hewasnotthegrandsonDench

thoughtshewastexting.uCanIstillgetaplatethough?^^

Dench,everthe7grandmother,replied,“Ofcourseyoucan.That,swhatGrandmasdo...8

everyone?'Hintonpostedaboutthefiinnymix-upanditwentviral（疯传）.AndonThanksgivingday,he9drove

fromTempe.ArizonatoMesalo10theDenchfamilyfortheholiday.Andeveryyearsince,HintonandDench

havegottogetherfortheholiday.

In2020,heinformedfollowersofsomesadnews—Dcnch'shusband,Lonnie,haddiedfromCOVID-19.Solast

Thanksgiving,_____H_____Lonnie,thefamilyheldasmall,pared-down（精简的）12thedayafterthe

holidaytokeepthe13alive.

Thisyear,Hintontweeted,uWeareallsetfbryear6!”，14ascreenshotoftheirtextexchangeasusual.

Dench'snameissavedinhisphoneas“GrandmaWanda'*.Thestoryof15wentviralagain—spreadingsome

holidaycheeronsocialmedia.

1.A.remindedR.invitedC.farcedD.allowed

2.A.friendB.dealC.decisionD.story

3.A.plannedB.organizedC.celebratedD.booked

4.A.carefullyB.purposefullyC.secretlyD.accidentally

5.A.giftB.ideaC.offerD.apology

6.A.argueB.pretendC.showD.announce

7.A.generousB.siriciC.paiiemD.caring

8.A.forgiveB.feedC.rememberD.understand

9.A.casuallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.actually

10.A.disturbB.joinC.greetD.congratulate

11.A.inhonorofB.insearchofC.inpraiseofD.inplaceof

12.A.conversationB.conferenceC.competitionD.gathering

13.A.mistakeB.newsC.traditionD.holiday

14.A.takingB.enjoyingC.collectingD.sharing

15.A.honestyB.kindnessC.generosityD.toughness

2.(广东省深圳市罗湖区部分学校2023-2024学年高三试卷)

JenifernowlivesinDetroit,USA.Shethinksshemayhaveapartialsolutionfbrtwoofthecountry'sbigproblems:

garbageand16.It'scalledihcChipBagProject.The26-ycar-oldstudentisaskingafavouroflocalsnack

17.Ratherthanlitteryouremptychipbags,18themsoshecanturnthemintosleepingbags.

Chip-eaters(9theirbagsattwolocationsinDetroit,whereJeniferandher20collectthem.It

takesaboutfourhoursto21asleepingbag,eachtakingaround300chipbags.The22isasleeping

bagthatis'lightweightandwaterproof,*,Jenifertoldthemedia.

Sinceitsstartin2020,theChipBagProjecthascollectedover800.000chipbagsand,astolastDecember,23

110sleepingbags.

Sure,itwouldbe24toraisethemoneytobuynewsleepingbags.Butthat'sonlyhalfthe25for

Jeniferandherfellowvolunteers.tlWearedevotedtomakingadifferencenotonlysocially,but26shesays.

Ofcourse,there'sthesymbolismofrecyclingbagsthatwould27landinthegarbageandusingthemtohelp

the28.Andit'ssurelya(n)29thatenvironmentalinjusticeandpovertyoftengohandinhand.As

Jenifertoldhourdetroit.com:"Ithinkit'stimeto30connectionsbetweenalloftheseissues.”

16.A.foodB.pollutionC.povertyD.education

17.A.loversB.producersC.deliverersD.salesmen

18.A.sellB.storeC.holdD.donate

19.A.dropoffB.takeawayC.getinD.breakup

20.A.parentsB.helpersC.classmatesD.buyers

21.A.makeB.fillC.decorateD.move

22.A.resultB.orderC.needD.requirement

23.A.distributedB.createdC.deliveredD.fixed

24.A.worseB.slowerC.simplerD.harder

25.A.lessonB.timeC.wayD.goal

26.A.permanentlyB.spirituallyC.economicallyD.environmentally

27.A.neverB.otherwiseC.evenD.still

28.A.campersB.strangersC.homelessD.seniors

29.A.beliefB.reminderC.ruleD.assumption

30.A.valueB.researchC.perfectD.show

3.（2023年福建省泉州第五中学高考模拟试卷）

Iwasanangryadolescentinmyfirstyearofcollege.OnedayIhadaseriousfightwithmyfather.

Isawhimas31Iexplodedinshoutsand32out.Runningtowardstheclassroom,Isuddenlyrealized

Ididn'thavetheassignmentthatwas33:athoughtcard.ProfessorSimonhadexplainedeveryTuesdaywemust

34anindexcard,onwhichwewroteathoughtoraquestion,andeveryWednesdayhe'dreturnitwithhis35

oransweronit.Thecardwasour36toclassonTuesdays.

So,outsidetheclassroom,Itookanindexcardandwrote'Tmthesonofanidiot!”，asIcouldonlythinkaboutthe

37I'djusthadwithmydad.Ihandedinthecard,butsoon38tellinghimaboutmydac,becauseIdidn't

wantto39myselftohim.

Wednesday,Igottoclassearlyand40intheback.Dr.Simonbeganreturningthoughtcards.Onmycard

waswritten,t4\Vhatdoesthe4sonofanidiot'dowiththerestofhislife?nHisquestiongotrighttothe4jofthe

issue:Whoseresponsibilitywasit?

Dr.Simon'scommentkeptemerginginmymind.Slowly,mythinkingbeganto42.Peoplebegantonotice

Iwastaking43formydoings.Mygradesgraduallyimproved.Myrelationshipwithmyfatheralsoimproved

44.NowIsawhimascaring,insteadofcontrolling.Anditall45withaninnoccnt-sccmingquestion.

31.A.controllingB.demandingC.frustratingD.confusing

32.A.stoleB.stormedC.marchedD.paced

33.A.boundB.properC.trickyD.due

34.A.takeinB.letinC.bringinD.getin

35.A.commentB.gradeC.criticismD.standard

36.A.guideB.admissionC.contributionD.entry

37.A.conflictB.raceC.talkD.deal

38.A.deniedB.recalledC.regrettedD.delayed

39.A.connectB.exposeC.recommendD.introduce

40.A.stoodB.frozeC.criedD.hid

41.A.causeB.heightC.heartD.surface

42.A.shiftB.focusC.wanderD.form

43.A.creditB.actionC.responsibilityD.blame

44.A.automaticallyB.mildlyC.dramaticallyD.swiftly

45.A.concludedB.startedC.proceededD.helped

4.(重庆市巴蜀中学校2023-2024学年高三试卷)

ShawnCheshirerodeacrossthecountryonherbicycle,dependingonJesseCrandall,achemistryprofessor,toguide

hereverystepoftheway.Cheshirelosther46afteranaccidentnineyearsagoandturnedto47

becauseshebelievedsportsandphysicalchallengesgaveher“anotheropportunityat48Throughafriendship

withCrandall,shehas49bicyclingtoheractivities,travelingacrossthecountry,meetingandinspiringpeople

allalongtheway.

ToCrandall,teachingandguidingareabouthelpingothersthrough5().”Formanystudents,chemistryis

somethingtheyhavenoexperiencewith,“Crandallsaid."So,whenI'mteaching,ithelpstothinkaboutmyexperiences

51myblindfriendCheshire.ThenItrytalkingaboutthelessoninalanguagethat,52.everybodycan

understand.''

CrandallandCheshirehavebeenskiing,climbingandbicyclingtogetherforthepastdecade.In2018,the53

facedthesteepterrainoftheGrandCanyon,completinga54hikinginjustover24hours.Astheywalked42

milesthroughthenight,Cheshire55warningsofdangersfromCrandall,aswellasthenoiseofthebellhewore,

which56astheyadvanced.In2021,Cheshire57anotherworldrecordbyridingherownbicycle

fromthePacificOceantotheAtlanticOcean.

Whiletheirnextadventureremainsuncertain,Crandallknowsthatthereareno58withCheshire.They

havediscussedskiingacrossAntarcticaasapotentialfutureendeavor.Their59andshareddeterminationwill

continuetomotivateotherstoovercomesetbacksand60boundaries.

46.A.hearingB.sightC.balanceD.mind

47.A.religionB.natureC.athleticsD.art

48.A.livingB.winningC.learningD.testing

49.A.introducedB.adaptedC.addedD.applied

50.A.disastersB.obstaclesC.delaysD.injuries

51.A.inteniewingB.evaluatingC.followingD.coaching

52.A.theoreticallyB.unexpectedlyC.occasionallyD.hopefully

53.A.pairB.familyC.communityD.army

54.A.refreshingB.relaxingC.challengingD.tragic

55.A.caredaboutB.listenedforC.preparedforD.respondedto

56.A.brokeB.fellC.shoneD.sounded

57.A.setB.monitoredC.fundedD.issued

58.A.secretsB.promisesC.limitsD.choices

59.A.bondB.encouragementC.techniquesD.preferences

60.A.establishB.pushC.respectD.maintain

5.（云南省昆明市师范大学附属中学2023年高三试卷）

Whetheryouthinkaboutitornot,whatyouwearsayssomuchaboutwhoyouare.Becauseofthis,weoftenendup

61alotofmeaningintothe62weown.

Igothroughmyclotheseveryyearand63thepiecesIdonotwearsoIcanmake64fornewitems.

However,therearesomeitemsIjustcan't65.Eventhoughit'sjuslapieceof66,itfeelslikeapartofme.

Whenyouhavesomethingthathasgrownwithyousincemiddleschool,itcanbe67toletgo.Ihaveacoupleof

theseitems,themost68beingaSyracuseUniversitycrcw-ncck.

Thiscrcw-ncckhasthe69fit,almostlikeitwasmadeforme.You'reprobablywonderinghowI70

it.Well,Istoleit,kindof.SomenightsmydadwouldhavemeetingsandIwouldbeatmygrandparents'houseprettylate.

ItwasafteralongdayatschoolandIwanderedintotheguestbedroomandsearchedforsome71clothestowear.

Ifoundsomesweatsandacrew-neck.Itwasloveatfirst72.

Theclothesinthedresser73belongedtomyAuntMarie,andthiscrew-neckhelpsme74her.

Clothescanhelpusdefinewhowetrulyare.Thetraditionsofourculturesorcertainbeliefswehavecanbedefinedbyhow

we75.Mycrew-neckmeanssomuchtomebecauseitdoesallofthesethings.

61.A.puttingB.buildingC.dividingD.turning

62.A.closetsB.accessoriesC.clothingD.furniture

63.A.designB.donateC.shareD.present

64.A.moneyB.bedC.excuseD.room

65.A.partwithB.agreewithC.meetwithD.livewith

66.A.jewelleryB.clothC.equipmentD.decoration

67.A.meaningfulB.regularC.toughD.possible

68.A.successfulB.formalC.positiveD.significant

69.A.perfectB.simpleC.uniqueD.tidy

70.A.madeB.obtainedC.changedD.ironed

71.A.originalB.tightC.comfortableD.precious

72.A.wearB.stepC.handD.thought

73.A.fortunatelyB.previouslyC.accidentallyD.eventually

74.A.protectB.inspireC.honorD.ignore

75.A.actB.growC.studyD.dress

6.（江西省泰和中学2023・2024学年高三试卷）

JohnOgburndoesn'trememberasinglethingaboutMonday,June26,2（）17.Hedocsntremembercollapsingtothe

flooratabout4:15pm,hishearthavinggonecompletely,terrifyingly76.

BradleywasjuststartingherFatPanerawhenherbrothertoldhersomeonehad78intheback

oftherestaurant.WhentheygottoJohn,hewasspreadonthe79Hisfacewasdarkpurple."Itwasthe80

thingI'veeverwitnessed,“BradleysaysShedialed911.Itwas4:17pm.

As81wouldhaveit,Charlotte-MecklenburgpoliceofficerLawrenceGuiler,whohadbeenaEMT（内科急

救专家），wasabout50feetaway.GuilerarrivedatPanera82andbeganCPR.Within30seconds,another

83.NikolinaBajic,rushedin.Hewas84handlinganaccidentnearby.Afewminuteslaier,fourCharlotte

firefightersarrived,openedJohn'sair-way,andfilledhimwithanoxygenmask.TheytookturnsperformingCPR.They

alsousedadefibrillator（除颤器）totryto85hisheartintorestarting.Itdidn't.

Around4:30pm,whileJohnwasreceivingCPRfromatotalofeightfirst86*hisiPhonestartedringing.It

washiswife.ShewastoldJohnhadgoneintoheart87.

“Itwasterrifying,Mshesays.SomeoneinformedherthatJohnhadreceivedCPRfor38minutesbeforetheyestablished

apulse.Johnwas88totheintensivecareunitandtreatedinhopesofgivinghisbodytimetorecover.Twodays

later—onhis36thbirthday,infact—hestartedtowakeup.

89、（heonlyaftereffectsweresomeshort-ternimemorylossandanextremelysorechestfromthe3500

compressions（胸部按压）.“Seeingthathemadeafull90is—Ican'tevenexplainit,''Dr.MelLaughlinsays.

“Everythingthatcouldgorightfbrhimdid.”

76.A.quietB.calmC.awareD.panicky

77.A.shareB.shiftC.scheduleD.strategy

78.A.passedawayB.passedbyC.passedoutD.passeddown

79.A.sofaB.counterC.bedD.carpet

80.A.scariestB.fanciestC.crudestD.greediest

81.A.virtueB.expectationC.luckD.belief

82.A.onnoconditionB.innotimeC.bynomeansD.undernocircumstances

83.A.brotherB.firefighterC.doctorD.policeofficer

84.A.deliberatelyB.coincidentallyC.intentionallyD.absent-mindedly

85.A.shockB.fixC.weakenD.strengthen

86.A.reportersB.representativesC.receptionistsD.aiders

87.A.adaptationB.accessC.attackD.accuracy

88.A.transmittedB.transplantedC.transportedD.transformed

89.A.AstonishinglyB.AmusinglyC.AnnoyinglyD.Appealingly

90.A.reactionB.recoveryC.realizationD.recognition

7.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三“七夕杯”高中英语能力检测试卷）

NcngJiaguihastaughtatthiselementaryschoolfor37years.

Hewastheonlyteacherhereuntil2020whenanotherone91him.ThevillageinGuangnanCountyis

92.Inthe1950s,itwasdesignated（指定）asaplaceto93peoplewithleprosy,aninfectiousdiseasewhich

causesseverephysicaldisability.Astimewentby,suchaplacewaseasytobeignored.Backthen,nooutsidersdaredtogo

nearit.Nongsaidhewasalso94andtriedtorunawayatfirstwhenseeingthesufferingparents.4tThedoctor

whobroughtmeherestoppedme.Fromthechildren'seyes,Icouldfeelthattheyweresoeagerfbr95.ThenI

wasunabletotakeastepandI96tostay,untiltoday.”

Overthedecades,Nonghas97aclosebondwiththevillagers.Withhishelp,morethan100childrenhave

beenabletoleavethisonce98villageforfurthereducationovercomingdiscrimination.Nonghasbeen

recognizedforhisdevotion.Thisyear,hehasbeen99asdeputy（代表）lotheNationalPeople'sCongress,the

country'stoplegislature（立法机构）.NongsaysthatbeinganNPCdeputyisanhonorandonewhichcomeswiththe

100.Sohewillcollectopinionsfromawiderangeofpeopleand101theirconcernstothetop

legislature.

ThecountyispartofWcnshanPrefecture（州）ontheborderwithVietnam.It'shometoalargenumberofethnic

Zhuangpeople.Followingthepovertyalleviation（缓和）drive,theplacehasexperienced102development.

WhatNongcaresaboutmostisstill103.Hesayshewill104relatedsuggestionsduringthe

significantpoliticalgathering.

Ncngsaysheneedstolearnmoretoperformhisduty105.Hewillalwaysbetheguardianofthechildren

andthisremotevillage.

91.A.convincedB.joinedC.evaluatedD.consulted

92.A.specialB.vastC.dynamicD.influential

93.A.monitorB.botherC.comfortD.house

94.A.shockedB.annoyedC.scaredD.confused

95.A.freedomB.knowledgeC.powerD.competence

96.A.choseB.hopedC.prayedD.intended

97.A.providedB.shiftedC.establishedD.restored

98.A.forbiddenB.hiddenC.brokenD.forgotten

99.A.selectedB.electedC.adoptedD.assigned

100.A.responsibilityB.reputationC.expectationD.ability

101.A.addB.announceC.voiceD.explain

102.A.slowB.fastC.mildD.sustainable

103.A.economyB.politicsC.medicineD.education

104.A.bringforwardB.bringupC.bringaboutD.bringback

105.A.violentlyB.extensivelyC.faithfullyD.incredibly

8.（2023年湖南省娄底市普通高中名校联考信息卷）

“Howdoestheyardlook?”myfatherasked,withhiseysshining.Icouldtellhewaseagerlywaitingformy

106"Wonderful!”IrepliedafterIgaveitathoroughinspection.ThenIrecitedallthechangeIhad107inhis

yardandhesmiledcontentedly.

WhenIwasyoung,mymother108inacaraccident,leavingmyfatheraloneto109theirthreeyoung

daughters.Atthebeginning,lifewasnotalways110andmyyoungersistersusuallycomplained.However,Dad

always111ustobelievethatlifewasgood.Meanwhile,hetriedhisbesttoprovethatbelief.

In1972,mydaddevelopedapieceofwastelandthathadbeen112onOkaloosaIsland.Everyyearatthefirst

signof113.hewouldbeginspendingcountlesshoursworkingtheretomakeitbeburstingwithcolours.Through

hiscontinuoushardwork,theland114turnedintoabeautifulgardenwithdifferenttypesofflowersandother

uniqueplants.Dadmadehisyardvery115so（hatitbecameourvacationparadiseduringourchildhood.

Forsomanyyears,whenwewere116,welikedtovisitDad'syard,becauseitcould117usofDad's

belief.ItwasDadandhisyardthatgaveus118thatenabledustosurviveand119majorchallengesinlife.

Oneday,itshockedusthatDadsaidhewouldnot120managingtheyard.Thenheexplained,ltTwcntyyearsagoI

decidedtostartmyworkinthatyardtotellyoulifeisgood.Nowmyworkisdone."Wcweresittingirsilence,recalling

whatwchadexperienced.Lifewasgood.Dadwasright.

106.A.excuseB.answerC.decisionD.suggestion

107.A.discoveredB.imaginedC.achievedD.promised

108.A.gaveupB.passedoutC.ranawayD.passedaway

109.A.scoldB.rescueC.raiseD.persuade

110.A.smoothB.sorrowfulC.efficientD.lonely

111.A.forcedB.allowedC.authorizedD.encouraged

112.A.abandonedB.advertisedC.threwD.provided

113.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

114.A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.temporarilyD.occasionally

115.A.unnecessaryB.unreasonableC.disgustingD.extraordinary

116.A.upsetB.angryC.guiltyD.confident

117.A.warnB.accuseC.informD.remind

118.A.emotionB.strengthC.choicesD.opportunities

119.A.forgetB.admitC.conquerD.create

120.A.continueB.requireC.quitD.finish

9.（2024届广东省四校高三上学期第一次联考英语试卷）

Asabusinesswoman,Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers.Butlikeanyoneforwhomyoufeelaffection,121

canalsodriveyoumad.They'llcomerushingin,122theirhandbag'sbeenstolen.They'll123that

theyleftitinthechangingroom,createchaos（辛昆乱）andthen124ithadbeenintheircarallthetime.Ido

knowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethemtokeep125.

Irememberthefirstreally126customerwchadatCovcntGarden.Shewas127absolutely

everything,nothingwasrightandIwasrathersurprisedthatshebecamea“regular”.Afterawhile,she128for

thewayshebehavedatthebeginning.Shehadsplitupwithherhusband:heweekbefore,waslivinginaflatbyherself,and

sinceshe'dfoundittoomuchtocopewith（应对）,she'dtakenitoutonotherpeople.

Thattaughtmeavaluable129andIpassitontothepeoplewhoJ30inthemarket.Don't

takeit13j.Ifacustomerisrudeordifficult,justthink"Maybeshe'shadarowwithherhusband.Maybeher

child'snot132Alwayswateritdownanddon'tletyourego（自我）get133.Ifyoudo,you

won'beableto134itandthewholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneandthat135

everyone'sday.

121.A.shopkeepersB.customersC.salespersonsD.receptionists

122.A.sayingB.pretendingC.guessingD.replying

123.A.agreeB.promiseC.imagineD.swear

124.A.forgetB.decideC.discoverD.assume

125.A.fightingB.smilingC.waitingD.changing

126.A.generousB.politeC.carcicssD.difficult

127.A.curiousaboutB.displeasedwithC.patientwithD.uncertainabout

128.A.searchedB.arguedC.prayedD.apologized

129.A.lessonB.trickC.skillD.trade

130.A.workB.shopC.meetD.quarrel

131.A.kindlyB.secretlyC.personallyD.casually

132.A.readyB.awayC.upD.well

133.A.outofsightB.inthewayC.behind（hesceneD.abovethelaw

134.A.stressB.expectC.handleD.blame

135.A.ruinsB.makesC.startsD.saves

10.(2023年河北省唐山巾•开滦第二中学新高冲刺)

Aseniorhasbeenreunitedwithhislonglostbrotherandsisteraftermorethan20years,whichisincredible.Itwas

owingtothe136hereceivedwhenhisdogandhepickeduplitter.80-year-oldAlfieKitsonandhisfive-year-old

SpanishPodenco137inavideojustbeforeChristmaswiththedogMillietidyingup138andputting

itintothebin.

KitsonandMilliewasa139sighton(hestreetsofHereford,becausetheyhadthatforafewyears.Itwas

afterthefilmingthatAlfiewas140byhissister'shusbandasMilliewashelping141thestreets.The

familywasthen142to(rackdownAlfieto(hevillageofUlingswick,whereheliveswithhiswifeJudy.

143.AlfiehasreunitedwithbrotherDave,who's84,and71-year-oldsisterAnneforthefirsttimeinmore

thantwodecades.Alfiehad144fromhissiblingsaftermovingtoCoininMalagatwodecadesago.Alfiesaid,

“Mybrother145toLondonyearsagoandmysisterwentelsewheretoo.”

“Ireceiveda146recentlyfrommygranddaughter.OnthephoneshesaidmysisterAnnewas147

tofindme,Iwasonlyeightmilesaway."Icamebackhomeonedayand148therewasmysister.Shethengotin

touchwithmybrotherDave.4*Weall149upinHereford,andnowwehaveallbeenreunited,“Alfiesays."Ithas

been150

136.A.responseB.attentionC.invitationD.admiration

137.A.appearedB.foughtC.quarreledD.jumped

138.A.furnitureB.equipmentC.rubbishD.luggage

139.A.similarB.funnyC.uniqueD.familiar

140.A.spottedB.caughtC.acceptedD.rescued

141.A.(eardownB.figureou(C.settleinD.cleanup

142.A.boredB.toughC.ableD.legal

143.A.ShockedB.DelightedC.AnnoyedD.Confused

144.A.separatedB.differedC.recoveredD.suffered

145.A.escapedB.movedC.swamD.floated

146.A.replyB.callC.warnD.reward

147.A.tryingB.hatingC.refusingD.liking

148.A.accusedB.touchedC.foundD.attended

149.A.woke