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英语试卷第页(共页)2022年河南省原创预测卷班级检测(二)·英语全卷总分:120分考试时间:100分钟一、听力理解(20小题,每题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.1.
Where
are
the
two
speakers?A.
On
a
farm.B.
On
a
bus.C.
On
a
plane.
2.
How
much
will
the
woman
pay?
A.
2
yuan.B.
4
yuan.C.
6
yuan.
3.
When
does
the
concert
begin?
A.
At
13:25.B.
At
14:00.
C.
At
16:00.4.What's
the
weather
like
today?
A.
Cloudy.
B.
Rainy.
C.
Windy.
5.
What
does
the
girl
want
to
be
in
the
future?
1.1.B2.C3.B4.C5.B第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。2.1.
What's
the
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?A.
Teacher
and
student.
B.
Mother
and
son.C.
Guide
and
tourist.
2.
How
often
does
Tony
do
exercise?
A.
Twice
a
day.
B.
Four
times
a
week.C.
Four
times
a
month.2.1.A2.B【解析】2.
W:
⑥Tony,
there
is
an
interview
program
in
our
school.
Can
I
ask
you
some
questions
about
your
healthy
life?
M:
⑥No
problem,
Miss
Wang.
I
am
ready
for
it.
W:
OK,
you
don't
eat
fast
food,
do
you?
M:
No,
I
don't.
Fast
food
is
unhealthy.
I
try
to
live
a
healthy
life.
W:
Do
you
often
do
exercise?
M:
Yeah.⑦I
usually
wake
up
early,
and
go
for
a
run
four
times
a
week.
It
helps
me
keep
fit.
W:
So
what
else
do
you
do
to
stay
healthy?
M:
Um,
well,
be
relaxed
and
happy.
I
seldom
get
angry,
and
live
a
peaceful
life.
W:
I
get
it.
Thank
you
for
your
answers
today.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。3.1.What
does
the
man
make
the
phone
call
for?A.
Booking
his
plane
ticket.
B.
Canceling
his
plane
ticket.C.
Changing
his
plane
ticket.
2.
When
will
the
man
take
the
plane
to
Beijing?
A.
Tomorrow
morning.
B.
Tomorrow
afternoon.C.
Tomorrow
evening.3.1.C2.B【解析】2.
W:
This
is
Air
China.
What
can
I
do
for
you,
sir?
M:
⑧My
name
is
Steve
Black
and
I'm
calling
to
change
my
plane
ticket.
What
should
I
do?
W:
Could
you
tell
me
more
information
about
your
plane
ticket,
please?
M:
No
problem.
It's
CZ8694
at
11,
from
Zhengzhou
to
Beijing.
W:
OK
Please
wait
for
a
moment.
(A
few
seconds
later)
W:
Oh,
I
see.
When
are
you
going
to
leave?
M:
⑨I'm
leaving
tomorrow
afternoon.
Could
you
check
if
there
are
any
ticketsavailable?
W:
Well,
let
me
see...It's
ZH9328
at
2
p.m.
M:
That
would
be
fine.
I
will
take
it.
Thank
you.
W:
You're
welcome.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。4.1.
What
are
they
going
to
do?A.
To
plant
trees.B.
To
have
lunch.C.
To
take
a
walk.2.
How
many
groups
will
the
students
be
divided
into?
A.
3.B.
5.
C.
7.3.
What
is
the
speaker
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
secret.
B.
A
wish.C.
A
plan.4.1.A2.B3.C【解析】3.
⑩Our
class
is
going
to
plant
trees
in
a
park
on
Tree
Planting
Day.
We
will
meet
at
the
school
gate
at
8:00
in
the
morning.
And
we
will
walk
to
the
bus
stop,
and
take
bus
No.6.
It
will
take
us
about
one
hour
to
get
there.
⑪After
arriving
at
the
park,
the
teacher
will
divide
us
into
five
groups.
Then
we
will
start
planting
trees.
And
we
will
return
from
the
park
about
5:00
in
the
afternoon.
You'd
better
wear
comfortable
clothes
and
sports
shoes.
Remember
to
take
an
umbrella
and
prepare
your
own
lunch.
Pick
up
the
garbage
after
lunch.
This
activity
is
good
for
our
environment.
It
will
also
help
us
learn
some
planting
skills.
I
hope
we
all
will
enjoy
ourselves.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。5.1.
Who
will
join
the
training
camp
with
Linda?A.
Her
sister.
B.
Her
brother.
C.
Her
cousin.2.
How
long
will
they
stay
in
the
training
camp?
A.
For
one
day.
B.
For
three
days.
C.
For
seven
days.3.
Where
are
they
told
to
meet?
A.
At
the
People's
Park.
B.
At
the
People's
Street.C.
At
the
People's
Square.5.1.A2.C3.A【解析】3.
M:
Linda,
what
are
you
going
to
do
this
summer
holiday?
Are
you
going
to
take
a
trip?
W:
No.⑬I'm
going
to
join
a
training
camp
with
my
sister.
M:
Really?
What
will
you
do
in
the
training
camp?
W:
We
will
take
part
in
outdoor
sports
and
social
practice,
such
as
finding
a
hidden
map
and
making
the
bed
competition.
M:
Sounds
good.
Is
there
anything
else?
W:
Well,
in
addition
to
learning
some
life
skills,
we
can
also
learn
about
teamwork.
I
believe
we
will
become
more
independent.
M:
How
long
will
you
stay
in
the
training
camp?
W:
⑭For
one
week.
Will
you
join
us,
Bill?
M:
Yes,
I'd
like
to.
When
are
you
leaving?
W:
⑮We
are
told
to
meet
at
the
People's
Park
at
9:00
next
Friday.
M:
Okay.
Can
you
take
me
to
sign
up
this
afternoon?
W:
Sure.
Let's
meet
at
2:30.
Is
that
all
right?
M:
Great!
See
you
then.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。6.1.________2.________3.________
4.________5.________6.1.D
2.E3.C4.A5.B【解析】
My
name
is
Jack.
I'm
a
quiet
boy.
B16I
like
reading
all
kinds
of
books,
such
as
story
books,
history
books,
science
magazines
and
so
on.
I
think
books
can
make
me
know
more
about
the
world.
I
often
go
to
a
bookstore
to
buy
some
books.
B17My
best
friend
Sam
is
interested
in
playing
the
violin.
And
his
sister
can
play
it
very
well,
too.
He
goes
to
attend
classes
to
practice
on
Saturday
afternoon.
B18My
cousin
Mike
is
a
good
table
tennis
player.
He
is
always
the
winner
in
table
tennis
matches.
B19Besides,playing
chess
is
one
of
his
favorite
hobbies.
He
always
spends
hours
having
chess
classes
with
his
classmates
after
school.
B20My
younger
brother
Bob
is
good
at
swimming.
He
began
to
learn
swimming
at
the
age
of
five.
His
dream
is
to
compete
in
the
international
competitions.
I
am
proud
of
him
and
I
hope
he
can
realize
his
dream
through
his
own
efforts
in
the
future.二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。7.
Santa
Monica
Beach
is
a
perfect
place
for
your
summer
holiday.
It's
only
8
miles
from
LA
International
Airport,
the
US.
There
are
clear
water,
soft
white
sands,
nice
food
and
low
prices!
Here
you
can
enjoy
many
wonderful
activities
like
beach
volleyball,
swimming,
fishing,
bike-riding,
shopping
and
drinking.Transportation
10-15
minutes'
taxi
ride,
$15(a
TAXI
not
a
person)
for
a
car
at
most
4
people
or
$21
for
5
people.
There
are
also
vans(面包车)
to
hold
at
most
8
people
and
it
costs
about
$30
(a
VAN
not
a
person).
Price(*pp=
each
person)Beach
chair:
$2
ppBeach
umbrella:
freeMeals
from
our
restaurant:
$20
pp
Bike
for
3
hours:
$10
ppSummer
Events
and
Festivals*Summer
Party:
Live
music
shows
all
day
long
in
Main
Street.*Ocean
Sports
&
Beach
Festival:
Enjoy
live
music,
Polynesian
dancing,
food,
Rum
&
Beer
Garden,
and
a
surf
&
skate
history
museum
at
Santa
Monica
Pier
360.*4th
of
July
Parade(巡游):
A
look
into
local
life,
a
wonderful
community
celebration
in
Main
Street.*Sunset
Swims:
Enjoy
summer
evenings
at
Annenberg
Beach
House.
Only
for
18-year-old
and
above.*Jazz
on
the
Lawn:
This
free,
family-friendly
Jazz
music
night
happens
on
Sunday
evenings
in
Gandara
Park.Discover
fun
things
to
do
in
Santa
Monica,
California!2427
Main
Street,
Santa
Monica,
CA
90405,
1
(800)
544-53191.
Where
is
Santa
Monica
Beach?A.
In
France.
B.
In
England.C.
In
Germany.
D.
In
America.2.
How
much
will
Jane
pay
if
she
goes
to
the
beach
with
her
five
friends
by
van?A.
$15.B.
$21.C.
$30.
D.
$66.3.
Santa
Monica
Beach
doesn't
require
people
to
pay
for
its
________.A.
meals
B.
bikes
C.
beach
chairs
D.
beach
umbrellas4.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
Sunset
Swims?A.
Everyone
can
join
in
it.B.
It
is
held
in
Main
Street.C.
It
happens
in
the
evening.
D.
There
is
a
music
show
in
it.5.
In
which
part
of
a
newspaper
can
you
probably
see
this
text?A.
Summer
Fun.B.
Science
Study.
C.
School
Time.D.
Story
Land.7.1.D2.C3.D4.C5.A【解析】1.细节理解题。题干意为:圣塔莫尼卡海滩在哪里?根据第一个表格中“It's
only
8
miles
from
LA
International
Airport,US.”可知,海滩位于美国。故选D。2.细节理解题。题干意为:如果简和五个朋友乘面包车去海滩,她要付多少钱?
根据“Transportation”中“There
are
also
vans(面包车)
to
hold
at
most
8
people
and
cost
about
$30
(a
VAN
not
a
person).”可知,她需要支付30美元。故选C。3.细节理解题。
题干意为:圣塔莫尼卡海滩不需要人们为其________付费。根据“Price”中的“Beach
umbrella:
$0
pp”可知,人们不需要为沙滩伞付费。故选D。4.推理判断题。题干意为:关于Sunset
Swims下列哪项是正确的?
根据“Summer
Events
and
Festivals中的“*Sunset
Swims:
enjoy
summer
evenings
at
Annenberg
Beach
House.
Only
for
18-year-old
and
above.”可知,人们可以在晚上享受这项活动。
故选C。5.推理判断题。题干意为:你可能在报纸的哪一部分看到这篇文章?根据文中“Santa
Monica
Beach
is
a
perfect
place
for
your
summer
holiday...Here
you
can
enjoy
many
wonderful
activities
like
beach
volleyball,
swimming,
fishing,
bike-riding,
shopping
and
drinking.”可知,文章主要介绍了暑假的理想去处——圣塔莫尼卡海滩的相关信息及活动,与暑假玩乐相关,选项A符合。故选A。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。8.
Once
there
was
a
dandelion(蒲公英)
living
alone
by
the
road.
It
felt
bored
and
sad
all
day—no
one
ever
stopped
to
take
a
look
at
or
talk
to
it.One
day,
a
mother
was
walking
on
the
road
with
her
baby.
The
baby
was
crying
hard
and
loudly.
No
matter
what
the
mother
did,
she
couldn't
get
the
baby
to
stop
crying.
Then
the
mother
looked
down,
and
she
found
the
lonely
dandelion.
It
looked
so
lovely
in
the
sun
with
its
white
seeds
widely
open,
and
more
beautiful
than
other
plants
around.
The
mother
squatted(蹲)down,
picking
the
dandelion
softly.
Then
she
brought
it
up
to
her
baby
so
that
he
could
see
it
clearly.
When
the
baby
saw
the
flowers
of
the
dandelion,
he
quickly
stopped
crying
and
looked
at
them
with
interest.
His
mom
put
the
dandelion
near
her
mouth
and
blew
the
flowers
up
and
down.
The
dandelion
seeds(种子)
then
flew
in
the
air,
spreading
far
away
with
the
wind.
The
mother
gave
the
dandelion
to
her
son.
He
didn't
know
what
the
plant
was,
but
he
knew
it
was
fun
to
play
with,
which
made
him
giggle(咯咯笑)
so
happily.
Now
the
dandelion
knew
its
value
and
didn't
feel
sad.
It
lived
a
beautiful
life
just
by
being
itself.
It
wasn't
as
beautiful
as
other
flowers,
but
it
brought
the
child
a
simple
kind
of
happiness
that
money
can't
buy.
The
dandelion's
story
tells
that
everyone
is
special
and
great.We
can
help
others
in
one
way
or
another.
We're
far
greater
than
we
think
we
are.1.
Why
did
the
dandelion
feel
lonely
at
first?A.
Because
no
one
noticed
it.
B.
Because
it
left
its
mother.C.
Because
it
lived
by
the
road.D.
Because
it
had
no
friends.2.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“flowers”
refer
to?A.
The
dandelionsB.
The
leaves
of
the
dandelion.C.
The
fruits
of
the
dandelion.D.
The
seeds
of
the
dandelion.3.
Which
words
can
best
describe
the
mother?A.
Kind
and
honest.B.
Friendly
and
helpful.
C.
Patient
and
careful.
D.
Beautiful
and
funny.4.
Why
did
the
dandelion
feel
happy
at
last?A.
Because
it
could
travel
farther.
B.
Because
it
found
its
value.
C.
Because
it
was
powerful
again.
D.
Because
it
had
more
seeds
than
before.5.
The
text
is
written
in
the
order
of
________.A.
spaceB.
time
C.
personsD.
opinions8.1.A2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】1.细节理解题。题干意为:为什么蒲公英一开始感到孤独?根据第一段第二句“It
felt
bored
and
sad
all
day—no
one
ever
stopped
to
take
a
look
at
it
or
talk
to
it.”可知因为没有人注意到它,所以它感到孤独。故选A。2.单词指代题。题干意为:画线单词“flowers”指的是什么?根据第四段第二句“The
dandelion
seeds(种子)
then
flew
in
the
air,
spreading
far
away
with
the
wind.”可知指的是蒲公英的种子。故选D。3.推理判断题。题干意为:哪些词最能描述这位母亲?根据第二段第三、四句“No
matter
what
the
mother
did,
she
couldn't
get
the
baby
to
stop
crying.
Then
the
mother
looked
down,
and
she
found
the
lonely
dandelion.”可以推断这位妈妈是耐心且细心的。故选C。4.细节理解题。题干意为:为什么蒲公英最后感到高兴?根据第五段第一句“Now
the
dandelion
knew
its
value
and
didn't
feel
sad.”可知蒲公英发现了自己的价值,所以不再难过了。故选B。5.写作顺序题。题干意为:本文是按照________顺序写的。根据文章内容可知本文主要讲述了在路边生长着的一株孤零零的蒲公英,与一对母子之间的故事,根据文中的关键词“one
day”、“Then”、“when”、“Now”等可知整个故事发展是按照时间顺序写的。故选B。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。9.
Why
do
we
have
tears
when
we
cry?Scientists
have
been
trying
to
answer
this
question
for
centuries.
Till
now,
one
thing
is
clear.
There
are
three
different
kinds
of
tears.
They
are
basal
tears(基底眼泪),
reflex
tears(反射眼泪)
and
emotional__tears.
The
studies
show
emotional
tears
are
the
most
common
of
all.
They
are
caused
by
strong
feelings
such
as
joy,
sadness,
fear
and
other
emotional
states.
And
they
are
special
for
humans.
Tears
serve
many
purposes.
And
your
eyes
produce
tears
all
the
time.
In
fact,
you
make
15
to
30
gallons(加仑)
of
tears
each
year.
Being
moved
by
a
moving
movie,
waving
a
loved
friend
off
or
getting
bored
after
saying
goodbye
to
your
partner
all
can
cause
tears
to
roll
down(滑落)
from
our
faces.
“The
value
of
tears
may
be
more
important
than
its
physical
influences,”
says
Lauren
Bylsma,
PhD,
University
of
Pittsburgh.
Dr.
Bylsma
has
done
studies
on
crying
and
found
out
that
people
are
more
likely
to
feel
better
after
crying
if
they
receive
social
support
during
their
tears.
Tears
give
people
a
new
way
to
understand
what
is
wrong.
It
is
common
that
some
people
may
cry
when
they
find
they
are
wrong.
After
crying,
people
can
throw
away
bad
things
from
the
body.
In
addition,
crying
can
make
people
relaxed.
But
people
who
try
to
hold
back
their
tears
or
cry
without
tears
are
less
likely
to
feel
better
after
crying.
And
women
cry
about
three
to
four
times
more
often
than
men
and
when
they
do
cry,
it
may
last
longer
with
much
more
tears.
But
when
people
get
older,
tears
will
become
fewer
and
fewer.1.
What
have
scientists
been
studying
for
centuries?A.
Where
do
tears
come
from?B.
What
causes
tears
when
we
cry?
C.
How
do
we
stop
people
from
crying?
D.
Why
are
tears
important
for
people's
body?2.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“emotional
tears”
mean
in
the
first
paragraph?A.
Changes
in
feelings
cause
crying.
B.
Tears
are
caused
by
overusing
eyes.
C.
Different
environments
cause
crying.
D.
Tears
are
caused
by
physical
pain.3.
What
can
cause
tears
to
roll
down?
a.
Being
moved
by
a
movie.
b.
Sleeping
too
much
at
night.
c.
Saying
goodbye
to
a
loved
friend.
d.
Meeting
a
stranger
on
the
street.
e.
Feeling
bored
after
separating
with
partners.A.
a,
b,
dB.
b,
d,
eC.
a,
b,
eD.
a,
c,
e4.
What
does
the
third
paragraph
mainly
tell
us?A.
The
value
of
tears.B.
The
purpose
of
crying.C.
The
different
kinds
of
tears.D.
The
effects
of
tears
on
the
body.5.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
text?A.
People
often
cry
when
they
are
nervous.
B.
Crying
less
is
because
of
drinking
less
water.
C.
The
old
will
have
more
tears
than
the
young.D.
Holding
back
tears
is
not
good
for
health.9.1.B2.A3.D4.A5.D【解析】1.细节理解题。题干意为:几个世纪以来,科学家们一直在研究什么?
根据第一段第一、二句“Why
do
we
have
tears
when
we
cry?
Scientists
have
been
trying
to
answer...”
可知科学家们研究的是为什么哭泣的时候会流眼泪。故选B。2.词义猜测题。题干意为:第一段中画线短语“emotional
tears”的意思是什么?根据第一段倒数第二句“They
are
caused
by
strong
feelings
such
as
joy,
sadness,
fear
and
other
emotional
states.”可知它们是由强烈的感情导致的,也就是情感上的变化引起哭泣。故选A。3.细节理解题。题干意为:什么会使眼泪流下来?同伴二段最后一句“Being
moved
by
a
moving
movie,
waving
a
loved
friend
off,
or
getting
bored
after
saying
goodbye
to
your
partner
all
can
cause
tears
to
roll
down(滑落)
from
our
faces.”可知,被感人的电影感动、和亲爱的朋友挥手告别以及和同伴告别后无聊时会使我们流泪。故选D。4.段落大意题。题干意为:第三段主要告诉我们什么?根据该段第一句中“The
value
of
tears
may
be
more
important
than
its
physical
influences”可知该段主要介绍的是眼泪的价值。故选A。5.推理判断题。题干意为:根据文章,下列哪一项是正确的?根据最后一段第一句“But
people
who
try
to
hold
back
their
tears
or
cry
without
tears
are
less
likely
to
feel
better
after
crying.”可以推断忍住眼泪或不流泪对健康有害。故选D。根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。10.
Sports
are
a
great
way
of
enjoyment
and
competition
for
people
around
the
world.
In
the
USA,
the
most
popular
sports
include
baseball
and
American
football.
1.________They're
widely
used
in
our
daily
life.
Sports
idioms(习语)
generally
came
from
a
certain
sport.
Over
time,
the
use
of
these
idioms
has
changed.
Nowadays,
most
sports
idioms
can
still
be
used
when
discussing
sports.
However,
they're
more
often
used
in
other
areas
of
life.
2.________
You
will
sound
like
a
professional.
Here
are
a
few
expressions
to
practice.
The
idiom
“drop
the
ball”
is
used
in
many
sports.
It
describes
someone
dropping,
or
failing
to
take
hold
of
a
ball
during
play.
A
baseball,
football
or
basketball
player
can
“drop
the
ball”,
usually
resulting
in
some
kind
of
loss(损失)
or
punishment
for
their
team.
3.________
It
most
often
describes
a
situation
where
someone
failed
to
do
something
important
or
necessary.
You
might
say
you
“dropped
the
ball”
if
you
didn't
finish
your
school
work
on
time.
You
can
also
say
it
if
you
didn't
follow
your
teacher's
orders
for
a
project.
Let's
consider
the
phrase
“huddle
up”.
The
word
“huddle”
means
getting
together.
In
American
football,
the
team
huddles
throughout
the
game
to
discuss
its
plan
of
play.
The
team
forms
a
kind
of
circle
with
their
backs
to
everyone
else.
4.________
They
don't
want
the
other
team
to
learn
what
moves
they
are
planning
to
make.
The
football
huddle
began
at
Gallaudet
University.5.________
The
players
use
sign
language,
speaking
through
signs
they
make
with
their
hands.
So,
the
Gallaudet
players
faced
each
other
so
that
the
other
team
could
not
see
their
hands.A.
Try
using
some
at
work,
school
and
social
events.B.
This
helps
keep
the
players'
short
meeting
private.C.
The
expression
can
also
be
used
in
non-sports
talk.D.
It's
a
university
for
students
who
have
hearing
disabilities.E.
So,
expressions
connected
to
those
games
are
very
common.10.1.E2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】1.根据空前“In
the
USA,
the
most
popular
sports
include
baseball
and
American
football.”可知,空处应与这些运动相关,选项E与上文构成因果关系,符合语境。故选E。2.根据空前“However,
they're
more
often
used
in
other
areas
of
life.”可知,这些习语常被用于生活的其他领域,选项A是对上文的补充说明,表明了可以应用这些习语的具体场景,符合语境。故选A。3.根据空前一段内容可知,这一段主要讲的是习语“drop
the
ball”在体育运动中的用法,空后主要讲的是这个习语在非体育话题中的运用,选项C承上启下,符合语境。故选C。4.根据空前“The
team
forms
a
kind
of
circle
with
their
backs
to
everyone
else.”可知,队员们背对着其他人围成一圈,选项B承接上文内容,说明了这样做的好处,符合语境,其中This指代的是“a
kind
of
circle
with
their
backs
to
everyone
else”。故选B。5.根据空前“The
football
huddle
began
at
Gallaudet
University.”中“University”一词可知,选项D符合空处内容,选项中university是空前这一词的同词复现;同时该选项对上一句进行解释,说明加德劳特大学是一所怎样的大学。故选D。三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。11.
James
was
a
cleaner
in
a
cinema
theater.
He
was
so
hard-working
and
1.________
that
he
did
his
job
well.
He
always
2.________
his
colleagues(同事).
One
day,
the
security
guard(保安)
felt
tired.
He
asked
James,
“Can
3.________
keep
watching
for
a
minute?
I
want
to
take
a
break.”
“Yes,
sir,”
answered
James.
Another
day,
the
projectionist(放映员)
wanted
to
go
out,
so
he
asked,
“Hi,
James.
I
have
something
4.________
so
I
have
to
go
home.
Can
you
show
the
movies
for
me?”
“OK.
It's
5.________
easy,”
replied
James.
Last
Saturday,
the
manager
decided
to
play
golf
with
his
6.________
.
He
said
to
James,
“My
friends
are
7.________
me
to
play
golf.
Can
you
do
accounts(算账)
for
me
now?”
James
nodded.
Then
he
did
accounts
in
the
office
of
the
8.________
.
Thirty
minutes
9.________,
the
boss
of
the
theater
came
for
a
check.
When
he
found
James
was
in
the
manager's
office,
he
was
very
10.________
.
The
boss
asked,
“Why
are
you
here?
Do
you
know
where
the
manager
is
now?”
The
honest
cleaner
said,
“He
is
playing
golf
11.________
his
friends.”
Hearing
that,
the
boss
was
very
angry.
Then
he
asked
James,
“What
else
can
you
do
besides
12.________
the
theater
and
doing
accounts?”
“Work
as
a
guard,
show
13.________
and
so
on,”
replied
James.
Hearing
James'
words,
the
boss's
eyes
14.________
.
Then
he
asked,
“Can
you
work
as
the
manager
at
my
theater
15.________
I
give
you
a
chance?”
“No
problem,
Mr.
Jonson,”
said
James
with
excitement.
If
you
go
one
step
forward
to
do
some
extra
work,
you
may
become
more
successful
in
your
life.1.A.
honest B.
poor C.
clever D.
cute2.A.
thanked B.
allowed C.
protected D.
helped3.A.
she B.
they C.
he D.
you4.A.
important B.
useful C.
impossible D.
similar5.A.
mainly B.
hardly C.
really D.
nearly6.A.
cousins B.
friends C.
classmates D.
brothers7.A.
sending
for B.
thanking
for C.
waiting
for D.
caring
for8.A.
worker B.
manager C.
teacher D.
doctor9.A.
early B.
once C.
again D.
later10.A.
surprised B.
bored C.
excited D.
interested11.A.
with B.
for C.
by D.
from12.A.
drawing B.
building C.
cleaning D.
making13.A.
cartoons B.
movies C.
matches D.
programs14.A.
looked B.
noticed C.
closed D.
shone15.A.
but B.
if C.
until D.
because11.1.A2.D3.D4.A5.C6.B7.
C8.
B9.D10.A11.
A12.C13.B14.D15.B【解析】1.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他工作很努力并________,所以他的工作做得很好。honest诚实的;poor贫穷的;clever
聪明的;cute可爱的。
根据第四段倒数第二句中“The
honest
cleaner
said”
可知此处指的是他是诚实的。此处是honest的同词复现。故选A。2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他总是________他的同事。
thanked
感谢;allowed允许;
protected
保护;helped帮助。根据下文内容,可知詹姆斯经常帮助同事做事。故选D。3.考查代词词义辨析。句意:________能帮我照看一会吗?she她;they他(她/它)们;he他;you你(们)。根据下文“I
want
to
take
a
break.”可知此处指的是让对方帮忙。故选D。4.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我有一些________的事情。所以我不得不回家。important重要的;useful有用的;impossible不可能的;similar相似的。根据空后“so
I
have
to
go
home”可知此处指有重要的事情,所以要回家。故选A。5.考查副词词义辨析。句意:
“好的。那________容易,”詹姆斯回答道。mainly
主要地;hardly几乎不;really真正地;nearly
几乎。根据句意可知此处指的是詹姆斯认为放电影真的很容易。故选C。6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:上周六,经理决定和他的________一起打高尔夫球。cousins
表(堂)兄弟;friends
朋友们;classmates
同学们;brothers
兄弟们。根据下文“‘My
friends
are
__47__
me
to
play
golf...’”可知此处指的是他的朋友们。此处是friends的同词复现。故选B。7.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我的朋友正________我打高尔夫球。sending
for召唤,派人去请;thanking
for感谢;waiting
for等待;caring
for
关心。根据句意可知此处指的是朋友们在等待。故选C。8.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后他在________的办公室里算账。worker工人;manager经理;teacher老师;doctor
医生。根据上文“Last
Saturday
the
manager
decided
to...”可知此处指的是经理的办公室。故选B。9.考查副词词义辨析。句意:
三十分钟________,剧院老板来检查。early提早;once
曾经;again再一次;later后来。根据句意可知此处指的是三十分钟后。故选D。10.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当他发现詹姆斯在经理办公室时,他非常________。
surprised惊讶的;bored无聊的;excited兴奋的;interested感兴趣的。根据上文“When
he
found
James
was
in
the
manager's
office,”和空后“‘...Why
are
you
here?...’”可知发现清洁工在经理办公室时,老板感到惊讶。故选A。11.考查介词词义辨析。句意:
他在________他的朋友们一起打高尔夫球。with和……一起;for为了;
by靠,通过;from从……开始。根据上文“Last
Saturday,
the
manager
decided
to
play
golf
with
his
__46__.
”可知此处指的是和朋友们一起。故选A。12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:
然后他问詹姆斯:“除了________电影院和记账,你还能做什么?”drawing绘画;building建造;cleaning打扫;making制作。根据第一段第一句“James
was
a
cleaner
in
a
cinema
theater.”可知此处指的是打扫电影院。故选C。13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:詹姆斯回答:“当保安,放________等等。”
cartoons动画片;movies
电影;matches比赛;programs节目。
根据上文“...Can
you
show
the
movies
for
me?
”可知此处指的是放电影。故选B。14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:听到詹姆斯的话,老板的眼睛________。
looked看;noticed注意;closed关上;shone发光。听到詹姆斯说的话,老板感到异常兴奋,所以此处指的是眼睛放光。故选D。15.考查连词词义辨析。句意:
________我给你个机会,你能在我的电影院当经理吗?but但是;if如果;until直到;
because
因为。根据空处前后句意可知此处表示假设的条件。故选B。四、语篇填空第一节(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。12.ask
complete
college
he
activity
in
old
late
so
learn
Wang
Dakang
is
a
famous
person
in
his
hometown
of
Leshan
City
in
Sichuan
Province.
He
is
famous
for
his
moving
life
story.
In
the
1980s,
Wang
Dakang
who
is
the
first
person
in
China
1.________
a
round
trip
of
the
country
by
bicycle.
And
later
he
was
2.________
to
write
his
experience
into
a
book.
However,
his
“book”
was
refused
at
first.
3.________
he
fully
realized
the
importance
of
learning.
At
the
age
of
61,
he
studied
at
Sichuan
Normal
College
in
Sichuan
Province
in
1996.4.________
journey
to
knowledge
did
not
stop
there.
In
2000,
Wang
began
his
master's(硕士)
studies
in
the
same
5.________
and
studied
travel
literature(文学).
In
2008,
he
was
accepted
by
Leshan
Normal
University
as
a
Doctor
majoring
in
music
and
graduated
in
2012.
Wang's
560,000-word
book
with
his
trip
in
the
1980s
was
finally
published
in
2016.
At
present,
Wang
lives
6.________
a
village
in
Leshan.
He
spends
his
days
following
planned
daily7.________
carefully
and
seriously.
“Now
I
just
feel
there
is
so
much
to
learn,”
Wang
said.
“I
want
to
keep
learning
as
I
get
8.________
and
I
will
study
until
the
very
end,”
he
added,
“Never
say
too
9.________
because
of
the
old
age.”
An
87-year-old
man
with
learning
spirit
is
a
good
example
for
us
to
10.________
from!
And
we
should
share
his
story
with
more
people.12.1.completed2.asked3.So4.His5.college6.in7.activities8.older9.late10.learn【解析】1.句意:20世纪80年代,王大康是中国第一个只用自行车________环游全国的人。分析句子结构可知,此处应填动词作谓语。由上文“Wang
Dakang
is
a
famous
person
in
his
hometown
of
Leshan
city”并结合常识可知,此处表示“完成”之意,complete符合语境,根据句首时间状语“In
the
1980s”可知此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填completed。2.句意:后来他被________把他的经历写进一本书里。分析句子结构可知,此处应填动词作谓语。根据句意可知,此处表示“要求”之意,ask符合语境,根据空前was可知此处应用动词过去分词形式,构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填asked。3.句意:________他充分认识到学习的重要性。分析上下文语境可知,前后两句存在因果关系。此处表示“因此”他充分认识到学习的重要性。故填So。注意句首单词首字母需大写。4.句意:________追求知识的旅程并没有止步于此。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少定语修饰joureny。根据句意可知,此处表达“他的”之意,应用备选词汇he的形容词性物主代词形式。故填His。注意句首单词首字母需大写。5.句意:2000年,王大康在同一所________开始了硕士学习,他学习旅游文学。分析句子结构可知,此处应填名词。由上文“At
the
age
of
61,
he
studied
at
Sichuan
Normal
College
in
Sichuan
Province
in
1996.
”可知,此处表达“大学”之意,college符合语境。故填college。6.句意:目前,王大康居住在乐山的一个村庄里。分析句子结构可知,此处应填介词。根据句意可知,此处表达“居住在”之意,live
in符合语境。故填in。7.句意:他每天都认真且严肃地按照计划进行日常________。分析句子结构可知,此处应填名词。根据空前的“daily”和备选词汇可知,此处表达“活动”之意,activity符合语境,activity为可数名词,此处应用其复数形式表泛指。故填activities。8.句意:随着年龄的________,我想继续学习,并且我会学习到最后一刻。分析句子结构可知,此处应填形容词比较级形式,结合备选词汇可知此处表示变老。故填older。9.句意:永远不要因为年老而说太________。分析句子结构可知,此处应填副词。“Never
say
too
late
because
of
old
age活到老,学到老。”为固定谚语表达。故填late。10.句意:一位87岁有学习精神的爷爷是我们________的好榜样!根据句意可知,此处表示“学霸爷爷”的这种生命不息、学习不止的精神是我们学习的榜样。再根据空前的动词不定式符号to可知此处应填动词原形。故填learn。第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。13.
Giant
pandas
are
cute
black
and
white
bears.
They
have
won
the
hearts
of
people
around
the
world.
China's
Sichuan
Province
1.________
called
the
“Home
of
the
Giant
Pandas”.
Now,
panda
lovers
have
2.________
new
place
to
visit.
The
world's
first
interactive(交互式的)
panda
museum
has
opened
in
Chengdu.It
shares
lots
of
facts
about
pandas.
What
was
life
3.________
for
them
during
prehistoric(史前的)
times?
Visitors
can
experience
it
in
the
museum.
They
can
also
learn
about
the
changes
of
giant
pandas.
It's
a
hard
job
to
study
the
bears.
What
tools4.________
scientists
use?
Try
them
out
in
the
museum!
And
do
you
know
Father
Armand
David?
He
is
French,
5.________
brought
the
first
panda
to
France.
After
that,
the
world
began
to
learn
about
this
animal.
What
else
is
in
the
museum?
Go
and
check
it
out!13.1.is2.a3.like4.do5.who【解析】1.句意:中国四川省被称为“大熊猫的故乡”。分析句子结构可知此处缺少be动词,根据主语China's
Sichuan
Province可知此处填be动词的单三形式is和后面的called构成一般现在时的被动语态。且new是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填is。2.句意:现在,熊猫爱好者们有一个新的地方可以去参观。分析句子结构可知此处缺少冠词,新的地方指下文中出现的熊猫博物馆,此处是第一次出现。故填a。3.句意:它们在史前时期的生活是什么样的?分析句子结构可知此处缺少介词,根据句意可知like符合语境,指的是生活是什么样的。故填like。4.句意:科学家们用什么工具呢?分析句子结构可知此处缺少助动词,根据句中逻辑主语scientists可知do符合语境,且此处时态为一般现在时。故填do。5.句意:他是法国人,他给法国带去了第一只熊猫。分析句子结构可知此处缺少定语从句引导词,先行词是French,指的是人,在定语从句中作主语且此处是非限制性定语从句,可知who符合语境。故填who。五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。14.A:
Molly,
I
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