Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 一轮语言基础复习课件-高三英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

一轮复习

BOOK3UNIT1

FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS

01语言基础01词汇派生1.短文(A&B)中的词汇拓展(诵读版)1.joy

n.高兴；喜悦→

adj.高兴的

→

vt.

喜欢；享受……的乐趣2.significant

adj.有重大意义的；显著的

→

n.意义；价值；重要性；含义；意思→

adv.

显著地，明显地3.occasion

n.时刻；场合；特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会→

adj.偶尔的；不经常的→

adv.偶尔；有时【大本P146】4.congratulate

vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪→

n.【U】祝贺；恭喜【pl】贺词5.gratefuladj.感激的；表示感谢的→

n.感谢joyfulenjoysignificanceoccasionaloccasionallycongratulationgratitudesignificantly2.短文(A&B)中的词汇拓展用活用准(诵读版)1.Christmas

is

such

a

time

ofthe

year

that

peoplesinganddance

with

.Allofthem

themselves

onthis

specialfestival.(joy)2.Educationplays

a

role

inmodern

society.Itsgreat

lies

in

promoting

the

development

of

society.(significant)3.Thecollegeentranceexaminationhas

justended.“

,mygirl,”myfathersaidtome,“I

youoncompletingthefirstimportanttestinyourlife.”(congratulate)joyfuljoyenjoywithjoy充满喜悦地enjoyoneself过得愉快significantsignificanceliein在于/位于/躺在

Congratulationscongratulatecongratulatesbonsth祝贺某人某事

2.短文(A&B)中的词汇拓展用活用准(诵读版)4.HespentfiveyearsinParis,with

visitstoItaly,whichenabledhimtowatchthefootballmatch

onseveral

.Hecouldevenmeethisfavoritefootballstar

.(occasion)5.Thetouriststrappedwere

forwhattheyweregivenandexpressedtheir

tothelocalvillagers.(gratitude)occasionaloccasionsoccasionallyonoccasion有时，偶尔gratefulgratitude非限制定语从句enablesbtodo使能够做非谓语作后置定语：被困的宾语从句expressone’sgratitudeto向…表示感谢1.短文(A&B)中的词汇拓展(诵读版)6.

n.贸易，商业→commercialise

vt.使商业化；利用……牟利→

adj.商业(化)的；以获利为目的的

→

n.商业化7.agricultural

adj.农业(劳动/生产);农用的

→

n.农业；农艺8.reflect

vt.显示；反映；反射→

n.深思；思考→

adj.沉思的；反思的9.faith

n.宗教信仰；信任：相信→

adj.忠实的；忠诚的；可信任的→

adv.忠实地；忠诚地；准确地10.representvt.象征；代表；相当于→

n.描述；表现→

n.代表；代理人

adj.典型的；有代表性的commercecommercialcommercialisationagriculturereflectionreflectivefaithfulfaithfullyrepresentationrepresentative2.短文(A&B)中的词汇拓展用活用准(诵读版)6.Duetotheinfluenceof

,wedecidedto

。

ourproductsandopenastoreinthe

heartofthecity.(commercial)7.As

develops,moreandmore

ideasareputintopractice.(agriculture)8.Asa

man,hetoldmeheneededtimeto

.Afterthreedaysof

,hegavemehissolutiontotheproblem.(reflect)commercialisationcommercialisecommercialagricultureagriculturalwithagriculturedevelopingputintopractice付诸实践beputintopractice得到实行reflectivereflectreflectiongivesbsth...solutionto……的解决方案2.短文(A&B)中的词汇拓展用活用准(诵读版)9.Ihavebeena

customerofyourstoreformanyyearsandIhave

inyourabilitytoimproveyourservice.(faith)10.Thesales

said,“Thosecomments

ourcustomers’view.Thisisthebest

ofourproducts.Comeandhavealook.”(represent)faithfulfaithfor+过去的一段时间：现在完成时havefaithin相信，信任salen.销售(活动)，减价出售salesn.销售额，销售部门/工作adj.销售的→salesman/saleswoman售货员representativerepresentrepresentation【小蓝本P17】1．

n．宗教；宗教信仰→

adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的2．

n．魅力；迷人的特征；咒语

v．吸引，迷住→

adj.着迷的→

adj.有魅力的；迷人的3．

n．高兴；喜悦→

adj.高兴的；快乐的→

adv.开心地4．

vt.装饰；装潢→

n．装饰；装潢5．

n．信仰；信心；信任→

vt.相信→

adj.可以相信的→(反义词)

adj.难以置信的6．

adj.愉快的；高兴的→

adv.高兴地；愉快地religionreligiouscharmcharmedcharmingjoyjoyfuljoyfullydecoratedecorationbeliefbelievebelievableunbelievablemerrymerrily1.

playsasignificantroleinmanypeople’slives,andbeing

oftenprovidesthemwithasenseofcommunityandpurpose.

(religion)2.The

girlhadanatural

thateasily

.everyoneshemet.(charm)3.

,sheembracedthe

newswithaheartfullof

.(joy)Religionreligiouscharmingcharmcharmed扮演重要的角色joyJoyfullyjoyful定从定从先行词everyone在从句里作宾语4.Shedecidedto

herhomewithfestive节日的

fortheupcomingholidayseason.(decorate)5.It's

howmanypeoplestill

inancientmyths神话thatlackany

evidencetosupporttheirexistence.(believe)6.Thechildrensang

astheydecoratedtheChristmastreewithcolorfullightsanddecorations,fillingtheroomwitha

。

atmosphere.(merry)decoratedecorationsunbelievablebelievebelievein相信定从believablemerrily状从【U】装潢，装饰【C】装饰品merryfill...with使充满，填充7．

vt.使满意；使愉快→

adj.高兴的；满意的→

adj.令人愉快的→

n．愉快；令人高兴的事8．

n．优美；优雅；高雅→

adj.优美的；高雅的9．

adj.绝对的，完全的→

adv.绝对地；完全地10．

n．&vt.尊敬；尊重→

adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的→

adj.可敬的；体面的→

adj.受尊敬的；受敬重的11．

n．畏惧；憎恶；震惊→

adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的pleasepleasedpleasantpleasuregracegracefulabsoluteabsolutelyrespectrespectfulrespectablerespectedhorrorhorrorible1.It’sa

toseeyou

withthe

/

surprisewearranged,andwehopeitwill

youforalongtime.(please)2.Thedancer’sperformancewasfilledwith

,asshemovedacrossthestagewitha

andfluid流动的，流畅优美的；液体motion.(grace)3.Heis

devotedtohiswork,whichisan

、requirementforsuccessinsuchademanding要求高的，苛刻的field.(absolute)pleasurepleasedpleasantpleasesee＋宾＋宾补；bepleasedwith对...感到高兴/满意定从先行词surprise在从句里作宾语gracegracefulbefilledwith（被）充满absolutelybedevotedto致力于absolute4.Inthecommunity,the

elderisknownforhis

。character,andhealwaysexpectshisstudentstoshowa

。attitudetowardsboththeirstudiesandtheirelders.(respect)5.The

moviewasso

thatit

lefttheaudiencefeelingdeeplyunsettled不安定的，心神不宁的andunabletosleepeasilythatnight.(horrible)respected受尊敬的respectable可敬的respectful恭敬的horrorhorribleleave使＋宾＋宾补【参考答案】

短文(A)完形填空

1-5CDAAB6-10ABCDA

11—15BCBDD

短文(B)语法填空

1.who2.hobbies3.The4.treated5.wrestling6.absolutely

7.On

8.and9.says10.totake语基巩固

01完型填空“To

be

frank,I

lost

myself

in

the

joyful

atmosphere

the

moment

I

arrived!”Carla,a

touristtoTeochew(潮州),saidtoherlocal

1

Li

Hua.People

dressedupin

traditional

2

gatheredandmarched

along

the

3

withfancy

lanterns

inhand.

Some

were

4

localtraditionalmusicalinstruments,somewereperformingdragonandliondances,while

otherswere

5

hands.1.A.composer作曲家;B.conductor乐队指挥；C.“导游”(guide);D.author作家2.A.socks短袜；B.gloves手套；C.shoes鞋子D.“服装”(costumes)3.A.“街上” (streets);B.streams小溪流；C.temples庙宇；D.galleries画廊4.A.“演奏”(playing);B.breaking打破；C.charging充电；D.fixing安装5.A.washing洗；B.“拍手”(clapping);C.painting画；D.warming温暖老实说，说实话loseoneselfin沉迷于/沉浸于joy→joyful立刻，马上；一……就同位语dressupin穿着;盛装打扮

with+宾+宾补：手里拿着花灯some...some...others...一些...一些...其他...“I

6

this

is

a

wedding

or

something?”Carlaasked

7.LiHuaexplainedasshe

gave

Carla

thehotel

roomcardinan

envelope,“Itis

not

a(an)

8

butafestival

called

Laore,which

is

the

second

most

significant

9

inTeochew.Itfallson

the24thofthelunarJanuary,regarded

as

an

occasion

where

we

congratulateeachother

on

the

10ofcrops

of

the

former

year.Weshowour

gratitude

andrespectto

the

local

god(神)in

the

belief

that

he

drives

the

11

things

away.”6.A.“猜想”(figure);B.ensure保证；C.prove证明；D.recommend建议7.A.quietly悄悄地;B.“好奇地”(curiously);C.angrily生气地;D.proudly骄傲地8.A.performance表演B.conference正式会议C.“婚礼”(wedding)D.event大事件9.A.kingdom王国；B.defence防御；C.achievement成就;D.“节日”(festival)10.A.“丰收”(harvest)；Bshelter阴凉；C.benefit好处；D.growth生长11.A.fancy花哨的;B.“可怕的”(horrible);C.positive积极的;D.unique独特的as当...时（一边...一边...）非谓语作后置定语非限制性定从the+序数词+最高级fallon落在...（时间或日期）上；降临在...上非谓语作后置定语:(be)regardedas被视为定从：(it)一个...的场合congratulatesbonsth祝贺某人某事inthebeliefthat+同位语从句：相信/认为“No

matter

how

rapidly

the

city

is

commercialised,Laore

will

never

12.Itoriginatedfrom

people’s13

for

theland

in

the

agricultural

age

andhas

becomea

typical

14symbol,reflecting

the

faith

in

this

region.It

also

15fortuneandhappiness.Comeon,here

comes

the

riddle-guessing!”Carla

laughed,“Let’shaveatry!”12.A.fail失败；B.exist存在；C.“消失”(disappear)；D.protest反对13.A.ability能力；B.“崇拜”(admiration)；C.profit利润；D.threat威胁14.A.effective有效的;B.individual个人的;C.legal合法的;D.“文化”(cultural)15.A.processes处理；Bawards授予；C.welcomes欢迎；D.“代表”(represents)nomatter无论+特殊疑问词：nomatterhow+adj/adv+从句(主谓)commerce商业，贸易→commercial商业的→commercialise使商品化originatefrom起源于非谓语表示“自然而然的结果”地点副词放句首：完全倒装02语法填空Ontheeveof

NaadamFestivalintheInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,theMongolian

reporter

Batu

set

the

alarm

clockbefore

sleep.The

next

morning

he

would

pick

up

his

American

friendJoanna

attheairport,1.

alsoworks

as

amediareporter.They

have

a

lot

in

common,ranging

from

thejob

to

their2.

(hobby).

在……的前夜自治的，自主的Mongolian.蒙古→Mongoliann.蒙古人；蒙古语adj.蒙古人的；蒙古语的搭载，顺路接某人；捡起；收拾；掌握，学会who非限制性定从have...incommon有......共同之处n.范围，界限；v.（在一定范围内）变化hobbiesWhenthealarmwent

off,Batujumpedup

and

set

off

for

the

airport.3.

moment

Joanna

arrived,Batu

brought

her

toa

famousrestaurant

and

4.

(treat)her

tohotpot.Shehadhadnothingexcept

for

somepuddings

all

the

way

on

board.

gooff离去；爆炸；响起；变质set

off

for动身去往Thethemoment引导时间状语从句treatedhave1.拥有2.使保持，使处于3.助动词havedone4.吃喝玩乐exceptfor除……之外onboard在船上（或飞机上、火车上）Over

the

meal,Batu

briefly

introduced

to

Joanna

the

Naadam

Festival,which

features

threeevents—horseriding,5.

(wrestle)and

dancing.They

would

also

see

eagles

on

the

occasion.It

6.

(absolute)attracted

Joanna,so

she

decided

to

take

advantage

of

this

chanceto

cover

it.ThenJoannatalked

about

Christmas,whichplays

asignificant

role

in

Americanculture.7.

that

day,people

go

to

church,decorate

their

Christmas

tree

branches

8.

have

a

big

dinner.Over

dinner,everyone

9.

(say)“MerryChristmas”toeach

other.Kids

usually

fail

10.

(take)their

eyes

offthe

roastturkey.

She

invited

Batu

to

America

for

Christmas.In

spite

ofhis

busyschedule,Batu

accepted

it.

After

all,it

was

worth

a

try.

非限制性定从wrestlingabsolutelytakeadvantageof利用v.覆盖；包括，涉及；报道；占（一片面积）；掩护n.覆盖物；封面；被子；遮盖；掩护非限制性定从在...中扮演重要角色Onandsaystotakefailtodo未能做某事takeone’seyesoff把视线移开毕竟worth介词worth+n.worthdoing03拓展写作1.To

be

frank,I

lost

myselfin

thejoyfulatmosphere

the

moment

I

arrived!说实话，我一到就沉浸在欢乐的气氛中了!【解析】the

moment“当……的时候”“一……就”用来引导时间状语从句类似的还有：theminute,thesecond,assoonas,

immediatelynosooner...than...,hardly...when...等。【模仿练习

·翻译句子】【模仿1】我一找到他就马上汇