辽宁省铁岭市西丰县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题含答案

2023—2024学年度第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ总分得分评卷人考试时间:90分钟。试卷满分:100分第一卷选择题(共55分)Ⅰ.听力部分(共10分，每小题1分)A.听句子，选择最佳应答语。()1.A.Goodforyou. B.It’srelaxing. C.Attheageof7.()2.A.I’llbeadoctor. B.Idon’tthinkso. C.Iwillworknearhere.()3.A.No,Ineedn’t. B.Isawthemlastweek. C.Sure,I’dloveto.()4.A.Chengdu. B.Summer. C.It’swarm.()5.A.InOctober. B.Gofishing. C.Bybus.B.听对话，选择最佳答案。()6.Howistheapplemilkshake?A.It’sdelicious. B.It’shealthy. C.It’sdeliciousandhealthy.()7.Howmanyapplesdoweneedtomaketheapplemilkshake?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.()8.Whatshouldwedofirst?A.Pourthemilkintotheblender.B.Mixupthemilkandtheice-cream.C.Peeltheapplesandcutthemup.()9.Whatshouldweputintheblenderfirst?A.Applepiecesandmilk. B.Applepiecesandice-cream.C.Ice-creamandmilk.10.Howlongdoestheblenderwork?A.Foraboutoneminute. B.Foraboutthreeminutes.C.Foraboutfiveminutes，Ⅱ.单项选择(共10分，每小题1分)()11.—Iworkedasavolunteer(志愿者)attheBeijingEXPOduringMayDayholiday.—Thatissuchagreat.A.dream B.preparation C.experience D.expression()12.Itisforhimtofishthechallenge(挑战),becausehepracticedagainandagainlastmonth.A.impossible B.possible C.dangerous D.right()13.OurnationalheroYueFeitodevote(贡献)himselftothecountryatayoungage.A.failed B.forgot C.promised D.refused()14.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisnewfilm?—Itisfunny.myfatherandmymotherlikethenewfilm.A.All B.Both C.Either D.None()15.—Wewon’tpasstheexamwestudyhard.—That’swhywearetryingourbesttopreparefortheexam.A.after B.although C.unless D.because()16.—Howwasyourweekend?—Prettygood!ItheScienceMuseumwithmyclassmates.A.visited B.visit C.willvisit D.amvisiting()17.—WhereisSusan?—Shebeinthebank,butI’mnotquitesure.A.might B.must C.need D.can()18.—Thoughtheylookthesame,theyhavenothingcommon.—Idon’tthinktheyaretwins.A.at B.with C.on D.in()19.—Jim,it’sdarknow.Pleasethelightintheroom.—OK,Mom.A.turnon B.turnup C.turnoff D.turndown()20.—?—Iloveit.Itismyfavoriteprogram.A.What’syourfavoriteprogram B.WhydoyouliketheprogramC.Whichprogramdoyoulikebetter D.WhatdoyouthinkoftheprogramⅢ.补全对话(共5分，每小题1分)选择方框中合适的选项完成对话。A:Goodmorning,Mary!B:Morning,Cathy.A:21.?B:Itwasgreat.Butit’sapitythatyoudidn’tcomeyesterday.A:Thanksforinvitingmetoyourbirthdayparty,butI’msorrythatIhadabadcold.B:22..Howareyoufeelingnow?A:Muchbetter,thanks.Whatdidyouhaveattheparty?B:Well,wehadmanydifferentkindsoffood,suchashamburgers,sandwichesandsoon.A:23.?B:Yes,wehadachocolatecake.A:24.?B:Wesanganddanced.Wereallyhadawonderfultime.A:Soundsgreat.Thegiftisforyou.Ihopeyoulikeit.B:25.,Cathy.A.DidyouhaveabirthdaycakeB.WhatdidyoudoC.HowwasyourbirthdaypartyD.I’msorrytohearthatE.ThankyouverymuchⅣ.完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)Whenwewerelittle,mybrotherandIwerebestfriends.Wedideverythingtogetherandwehadthesamefriendsandeverything.Whenwe26older,thischanged(改变)somuch.Wedidnottalkandweredifferent27eachother.WhenGarywasatschool,hewasatopstudent.He28hadanyproblemsinhisclasses.AllofGary’steacherslikedhimbecausehewasso29.However,schoolwas30forme.Ihadlotsofproblemsatschool.31Ihadahardtime,theteacherswerestillstrictwithme.TheythoughtthatIshoulddo32becausemybrotherwassosmart.WhenIwasinmiddleschool,Iplayedevery33Icould.Ireallylikesports—allofthem.Icouldnotjustsitanddo34.Ihadtobedoingsomethingatalltimes.ButGarynevergotintosports.Hetriedtoplay35atschool,buthecouldn’tkick(踢)theballwell.Hewasmoreintohomework.MybrotherandIbecamesodifferent.Howcouldwebebestfriendsagain?()26.A.went B.felt C.grew D.kept()27.A.from B.with C.under D.over()28.A.always B.usually C.often D.never()29.A.bored B.smart C.serious D.full()30.A.rich B.poor C.simple D.hard()31.A.Though B.Before C.But D.If()32.A.worse B.better C.less D.fewer()33.A.role B.talent C.music D.sport()34.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something()35.A.soccer B.tennis C.basketball D.volleyballⅤ.阅读理解(共20分，每小题1分)A.阅读短文，根据其内容从文后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Passage1Hello!Welcometoourprogram!I’mJohn.I’minahealthclubnow.I’mhavingatalkwithfourstudents.Theyaremembers(成员)ofthisclub.Hi!MynameisDavid.Iwanttobehealthy.Beinghealthymakemefeelgoodandhelpsmetostudybetter.SoIjoinedtheclub.IcomehereonTuesdaysandFridays.Iexerciseforthirtyminuteseachtime.Hello!I’mAlice.Iwasquiteheavy.MyclassmatessaidIlookedunhealthy.SoIcameheretoexercise.Icomeherethreetimesaweekandspendfiftyminuteseachtime.NowIlookhealthy.I’mAnn.Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Ioftenfeeltired.Ithinkexercisecanmakemerelaxandhelpmetostudybetter.AlthoughIamverybusyeveryday,Ispendfortyminuteshere.I’mBill.Ialwayswantedtosleepinclass,thoughIsleptninehourseachnightThedoctorsaidIwasunhealthyandneededtoexercise.SoIcamehere.IfindthatI’mfullofenergy(活力)after20minutes’exerciseeachday.NowIneversleepinclass.()36.MaybeJohnisdoingaprogramabout.A.health B.time C.homework D.sleep()37.Davidgoestothehealthclub.A.everyday B.onceaweek C.twiceaweek D.threetimesaweek()38.Aliceexercisesforminuteseachweek.A.150 B.120 C.90 D.50()39.thinkexercisecanhelpthemtostudybetter.A.DavidandAnn B.AnnandAlice C.AliceandBill D.DavidandAlice()40.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.A.DavidgoestotheclubeveryweekendB.BillsleepsninehourseachnightC.AliceoftenfeelstiredD.JohnhastoomuchhomeworktodoPassage2Thewintervacationiscoming.Duringthevacation,youcandowhatyoulikeandprepareyourselfwellforthefuture.You’llenjoyyourwintervacationwiththehelpofthefollowingsuggestions.※Takeexercise.Afterstudyinghardformonths,youmustbeboredandtired.Takingexerciseisthebestwaytogetenergyagain.Skiingandwalkingareperfectchoicesforyou.Allkindsofexercisearegoodforyourhealth.※Mastersomebasiclifeskills.Youwillliveanindependent(独立的)lifeoneday.Therefore,youshouldlearnsomenecessaryandusefulbasiclifeskillssuchaswashingclothesandcooking.Atthesametime,youshouldhelpyourparentswiththehouseworktoexpressthankstothem.※Dosometravelling.Theworldisabook.Thosewhodon’ttravelonlyreadonepage.Travellingissointeresting.Haveyoumadeyourownplan?Ifnot,doitatonce.Duringthetrip,youwillhaveachancetogetmoreknowledge.Whilelearningaboutdifferentculturesandcustoms,youwillalsomakealotoffriends.※Enjoythetimewithfamilymembers.Familymembersplayanimportantroleinyourlife.Theygiveyoulove,careandsupportallthetime.Don’tforgettosparesometimetogetherwiththem.Youwillfinditgreattostaywiththem,talkingaboutdreams,hobbiesoranythingyoulike.Aslongasyoufollowthesuggestionsmentionedabove,youwillhaveawonderfulvacation.()41.suggestionsarementionedinthepassage.A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six()42.isthebestwaytogetenergyaccordingtothepassage.A.Cooking B.Talking C.Takingexercise D.Washingclothes()43.Whyshouldwelearnbasiclifeskills?A.Becausewewillliveanindependentlifeoneday.B.Becauseweliketosharethehouseworkwithourfamily.C.Becausewedon’twanttoexpressourthanks.D.Becausedoingthehouseworkisdifficultforus.()44.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftravelling?A.It’stiring. B.It’sinteresting. C.It’sterrible. D.It’sboring.()45.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thesuggestionsabouttakingexercise.B.Thesuggestionsaboutbasiclifeskills.C.Thesuggestionsabouttravelling.D.Thesuggestionsaboutthewintervacation.Passage3It’s2050.Therearethreerobotsinmyhome:Gina,GregandTom.Ginaismymum’sgoodhelper.Sheis40cmtall.Twocamerasarehereyesandtwowheels(轮子)areherfeetShedoescleaningathome.Ourhouseistidybecauseofher.Gregisasmartrobot.Hecanhelpusgetinformation.Dadloveshim.Everymorning,Dadaskshim,“What’stheweatherliketoday,Greg?”GregwillconnecttotheInternetandfindtheweatherreportsoon.Thismorning,GregtoldDad,“Itwillraintoday.MrBlack.Pleasebringanumbrellawithyou.”WhatdoesTomdoinmyhome?Heplayswithme.Tomisgoodatplayingchess.Healwayswins.Hecanalsodanceandplaytabletenniswithme.Thankyou,Tom.Withyourhelp,I’msmartandstrong.()46.Ginahelpsmymum.A.cookmeals B.cleanthehouse C.buyfruit D.choosebeautifulclothes()47.MydadlovesGregbecauseGregcan.A.playchesswithhim B.dancewithhimC.givehiminformation D.playcomputergames()48.Theunderlinedword“umbrella”refersto“”inChinese.A.雨伞 B.书包 C.网球拍 D.国际象棋49.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Ginalookslikeadog. B.MydadgoeseverywherewithGreg.C.Tomcan’tplaychess. D.Tomcanplaytabletennis.()50.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Weneedrobots’help B.RobotsinmyhomeC.Everyfamilywillhavearobot D.RobothelpmebecleverandstrongB.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。(每个选项限用一次)A.Goodfriendshipstartswithhonesty.B.Soyoumustlisten.C.Youmusttreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.D.Notwofriendsarethesame.E.Bysharingthemyourfriendwillknowyoubetter.Somefriendshipsdon’tlastlong.Onereasonisthatsomepeopledon’tgivefriendshipback.Tohaveagoodfriend,youmustlearntobeone.51.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest(坦诚的),begenerous(慷慨的)andbeunderstanding.52.Goodfriendsalwaystrusteachothertospeakandacthonestly.Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesfriendshipsgrow.It’simportanttoshareinterests,ideasandfeelings.53.Everyoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithproblems.Ifsomethinggoeswrongatschool,talkingabouttheproblemwithafriendcanmakeiteasiertosolve.54.Trytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacetounderstandtheproblembetter.55.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon:honesty,generosityandunderstanding.第二卷非选择题(共45分)Ⅵ.完型填空(共10分，每小题1分)根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。herealwalkcarefulthisbadfromproblemunlesscertainlyStudentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometiestheyhave56withtheirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoabout57?Somepeoplebelievethe58thingistodonothing.LauraMils,ateenager59London,agrees.“Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot,60wetalktosomeone,well61feelworse.”Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheeven62threemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,they’llbeangry!”Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywere63understanding.Herdadsadhesometimesmadecarlessmistakes64.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemore65.“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共10分，每小题2分)根据短文内容，简略回答问题。Janewasnotacondentgirlbefore,becauseshewasfatandothersofenlaughedather.Asaresult,Janebecameveryshy.Shewasscaredtosayhellotostrangers.Shewasafraidtoasksimplequestionsandspeakloudinfrontofothers.Itseemedthatshefeltafraidofeverythinginherlife.Sheusedtobelievethatshewouldbelikethisallherlife.Butoneday,herfriendPaulswordschangedhermind.HeencouragedJanetochangeherself.Hesaid,“Ifyoucangiveitatry,youwillhaveachancetomakeachange.Butifyounevertry,yourlifeisonlygoingtogetworse.JanewasdeeplytouchedbywhatPaulsaid.Shethought,“Whynothaveatry?Afterall,Ihavenothingtolose.”ThefirstthingJanedidwaslosingweight.Shehadastrictdietanddidexerciseeveryday.After6months,shelost90pounds.Thistaughtherthatshecouldchangeherself.Afewmonthslater,Janeheardaboutaspeechcompetitionatheruniversity.Shepluckedupthecourage(鼓起勇气)tosignupforthecompetition.Forthefirsttime,shewasabletoshareherstoryandspeakloudinfrontofmanypeople.Intheend,shegotabigprize!Afterthecompetition,Janemadeato-dolistandstartedchangingrapidly.Shetriedherbesttofinishthethingsonthelistonebyone.Whenworkingonthem,shebecamemoreandmoreconfident.Janeisstillmakingprogressnow.Andshewillneverstop.66.Whywasn’tJaneconfidentbefore?67.WhoencouragedJanetochangeherself?68.HowdidJaneloseweight?69.WhatdidJaneshareinthespeechcompetition?70.DidJanebecomeconfidentatlast?Ⅷ.翻译句子(共10分，每小题2分)71.上个周末我们哪儿都没去。72.当他长大时想成为一名英语教师。73.未来将会是什么样子?