2023年河北中考英语试卷

2023年河北初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.Manythanks________yourgift.Iloveit.A.in B.of C.for D.with2.—Wheredidyougetthetoycar?—FromBetty.Shemadeit________.A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself3.Hurryup,________youwillmissthebeginningoftheconcert.A.so B.or C.and D.but4.I________iceskatingthisSunday.Doyouwanttocome?A.go B.went C.wasgoing D.willgo5.Ifwe________findabetterway,we’llfinishthejobfaster.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t6.Wearesupposedto________ourhandbeforewespeakinclass.A.putup B.putout C.putdown D.putaway7.Thisbookmustbegreat.Mysister________itfivetimes.A.reads B.hasread C.isreading D.wasreading8.Somestudents________Taijioverthere.Let’sgoandjointhem.A.play B.played C.areplaying D.wereplaying9.Lisawasbusytakingnotes________Markwasgivingatalk.A.if B.unless C.until D.while10.Breakfast________everydayforpeopleagedover60forfreeinthisvillage.A.provides B.provided C.isprovided D.wasprovidedⅦ.完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Somepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem____11____andsmellbad.Theysay,“Whywastetimeplayingsports?”Tothesepeople,Ipolitelysay,“Youhavenotdiscoveredthe____12____ofsports!”LetmesharewithyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto____13____us.Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto____14____thegameinfrontofsomanypeople.Thegamewas____15____overandwewereonepointbehind.Ourcoachcalledustogetherandsaid,“Okay,thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let’sworkhardtoscore.Evenifwedon’tscore,____16____weknowthatwehavetriedourbest.So,boys,don’tthinktoomuch.Itdoesn’tmatterifwelose.Justdoit.”Well,inthelast____17____ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied(打成平局)!Wewentintoovertime(加时)andwelostintheend.Butafterthegame,thecoachhuggedallofus.Hetoldusthathewas____18____becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.Tobehonest,I____19____alotofpleasureinplayingsports.Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.That’swhyIplaysportswheneverIgetthechance.Somy____20____istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.Yourbodywillthankyouandyourmindwillbereadytoworkwell.11.A.lazy B.tired C.ugly D.stupid12.A.price B.time C.fun D.level13.A.call B.praise C.help D.cheer14.A.win B.watch C.join D.report15.A.suddenly B.nearly C.finally D.recently16.A.atfirst B.atonce C.attimes D.atleast17.A.month B.week C.hour D.minute18.A.brave B.active C.proud D.honest19.A.feel B.face C.guess D.give20.A.advice B.order C.action D.interestⅦ.阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从解小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHomeNewsActivitiesIdeasPilarWhenIwasachild,Icollectedbooksaboutnature.Ilovedlearningaboutanimalsfromothercountries.WhenIgetolder,Ifindoutthatmyowncountryhasinterestingnaturetoo.That’swhyIlikestudyingnaturenow.Ioftenwritearticlesaboutnatureandputthemonmywebsite.SarahIlovebirdsandanimalsbecausemyschoolhasorganizedmanyvisitstoforestsandlakesforus.IalsolikewalkinginthecountrysideandseeingwhatIcanfind.I’vetakenmanyphotosaboutnature.Somearepublished(发表)inourschoolmagazine.Somearehungonthewallsoftheschoolhall.LiaAfewyearsago,Ireadanarticlewithbeautifulphotosofanimals,birdsandplantsinit.Itmademestartlookingatwhatlivesaroundus.I’vemadesomeshortvideosandIoftenshowthemtomyfriends.NowIsometimesgivetalksaboutnatureatschool.Iloveit.Iwasonceinterviewedbythelocalnewspaper.21.WherecanwereadPilar’sarticles?A.Onthewalls. B.Inthenewspaper. C.Onhiswebsite. D.Inhisfavoritebook.22.WhydoesSarahlovebirdsandanimals?A.Becauseofatalkaboutnature. B.Becauseofanarticleaboutnature.C.Becauseofthepeoplearoundher. D.Becauseofhervisitstoforestsandlakes.23.WhatdoesLiashowtoherfriends?A.Somevideos. B.Somemagazines. C.Somephotos. D.Somecollections.BMybestfriendBillisalwaystryingtofindoutwaystogivetheenvironmentahelpinghand.Oneday,Billbroughtsomegreencakestoschool.Atlunch,hesharedhiscakeswithus.“Delicious!”“Wonderful!”Everyonelikedthecakesandwonderedhowhemadethem.Thestorygoesbackafewweeks.Bill’sfamilylikesfruitverymuch.Hisfatherespeciallyloveswatermelons.Heeatsalotoftheminsummer.Theyalwaysthrowawaytheskins(皮).Afterseeingthecleanerworkinghardtopickuptheheavyrubbishpail(桶),Billsaid.“Theremustbeagoodwaytouseallthewatermelonskins.”Afteralotofthinking,hedecidedtomakesomethingwiththeskins.First,hemadetheskinsintojuice.ThenhecarefullymadehisdeliciousGREENcakes.Oncehetastedthecake,heknewhiscakeswereagreatby-product(副产品)ofthewatermeloneating.Anditwasnaturefriendlytoo.Fromnowon,hedoesn’tneedtoworryabouttheheavywastefromeatingwatermelons.Andeveryonealwayswantsmoreofhisspecialcakes.24.WhatdidBillsharewithhisclassmatesoneday?A.Somethinghebought. B.Somethinghemade.CSomethingheplanted. D.Somethinghepicked.25.WhatdoweknowaboutBill’sfamily?A.Theyworkveryhard. B.Theylikefruitverymuch.C.Theyhelppickuptherubbish. D.Theyenjoymakinggreencakes.26.WhatwillBillmostprobablywriteinhisdiary?A.Imadeverygoodcakesandeveryoneenjoyedthem.B.Iworkedwiththecleanerandmyparentspraisedme.C.Imadesomefruitjuicebutmyclassmatesneededmore.D.ItriedtohelpothersbutIworriedabouttheheavywaste.CDoyoudoteamprojectsatschool?Idoalot.IenjoyteamprojectsbecauseIlikesharingideaswithotherpeople.Ofcourse,teamactivitiesaren’talwayseasy.Youneedtoknowhowtoworkwelltogether.Herearesomesuggestionstomaketeamworkeasier.KnowthegoalsMakesureeveryoneunderstandsthegoaloftheproject.Ifyou’redoingaclassproject,youneedtochecktheteacher’sinstructionscarefullyandaskquestionswheneversomethingisn’tclear.There’sapopularsaying:Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyou’regoing,youprobablywon’tgetthere.Assign(指派)rolesEveryoneshouldhavearoleintheteam.Forexample,thereshouldbealeaderwhohelpseveryonemakedecisions.Theremightbeanote-takerwhowritesdowntheteam’sideasduringmeetings,andatime-keepertocontrolthetime.Theremightalsobeafact-checkeroragroupspeaker.DividetheworkForlargeprojects,theworkcanbedividedintosmallertasks.Thenyoucanchoosetasksthatyoudowellorenjoy.Ofcourse,youshouldn’talwaysdothesametask.It’sgoodtotrynewthings,evenifthey’redifficult!MakeaplanAfteryoudividethework,writedownaplanonpaper.Youcanuseacalendartohelpyou.Listallthetasksandthinkaboutwheneachonemustbefinished.It’simportantforeveryonetofollowtheplan.Andifyoucan’tfinishyourpartontime,telltheothersassoonaspossible.Trytobepositive(积极的).Everythingiseasierwhenyou’reenjoyingyourselfintheteam.27.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Byshowingasaying. D.Bysendingamessage.28.Whatistheleader’smainjobintheteam?A.Controllingtheactivitytime. B.Writingdowntheteam’sideas.C.Makingspeechesfortheteam. D.Helpingtheothersmakedecisions.29.Whatshouldyoudoafterdividingthework?A.Setacleargoal. B.Workoutaplan.C.Decideeveryone’srole. D.Checktheteacher’sexamples.30.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A.Introducetheteacher’sinstructions. B.Giveinformationaboutsmallertasks.C.Explainthemethodtodoteamprojects. D.Describetheimportanceofcreativeideas.DProgressmeanstheactofgoingforward.Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushealthyandhappyinlife.Bysettingandactivelyworkingtowardsourgoals,wecanmakeprogressinourlife.Tomakemoreprogressinlife,startlookingatproblemsinadifferentway.Whateverhappens,ifwethinkpositively,itcanbeusefulandhelpful.Weneedtoknowthatproblemsarepartofourlife.Afterwesolveproblemsoneafteranother,wecanmakemoreprogressandbecomestronger.Havingconfidence(信心)ishelpfulforustomakeprogress.Confidencecomesfromdifferentplaces,suchaspropereducation,trainingorhavinggoodrelationships.Weshouldalsostaywithpeoplewhobelieveinoursuccessandactivelysupportus.Thesepeoplecanhelppushustowardsprogress.Slowprogressisstillprogress.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Itdoesnotmatterhowslowlyyougoaslongasyoudonotstop.”Progressusuallycomesalotmoreslowlythanweexpect.Evenifprogressisslow,trynottobeworried.Oneimportantthingisthatwekeeptakingstepstowardsourgoals,andanotheristhatweclearlyrememberwhatourgoalsareallthetime.Theactualspeedisn’timportant.Theroadtoprogressisnotalwayssmooth.Mostprogressoftencomeswithsetbacksalongtheway.Sometimes,maybeitfeelslikewe’retakingonestepforwardandthreestepsback,butitwon’talwaysbelikethat.Keepgoingtowardsourgoalsandwecanmuchmoreeasilymaketheprogresswewant.Progressdoesn’talwayshappeninastraightline.Aslongaswekeepworking,wewillachievehigherlevels.31.Whatdoesprogressmakeusdo?A.Setlifelonggoals. B.Goforwardeasily.C.Livehealthilyandhappily. D.Thinkaboutnewthings.32.WhatdoesParagraph3tellus?A.Weshouldsupportdifferentpeople. B.Somepeoplecanpushustofailure.C.Confidencehelpsusmakeprogress. D.Differentschoolsexpectthesameprogress.33.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutslowprogress?A.Itoftengoessmoothly. B.Itstillmeansprogress.C.Itsometimesstopsprogress. D.Italwaysgivesusaclearmind.34.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“setbacks”?A.Prizes. B.Advantages. C.Excuses. D.Difficulties.35.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?A.IdeasaboutMakingProgress B.KeystoSpeedingupProgressC.MeaningsofHavingConfidence D.SuggestionsonRelationshipsⅨ.任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。Lastweekwewentonaschooltriptoasciencemuseum.Ms.Liu,theguide,showedusaroundasmarthome.Westartedwiththefrontdoor.Ms.Liuaskedmetoringthedoorbell.Ididn’tnoticethetinycamerathatwasfixedjustaboveit.AfterIpressed(按)thedoorbell,thecamerasentalivevideo(视频直播)tothehome-owners.“Theycanelectronicallyopenthedoorwhentheyarenotathome,”saidMs.Liu.TheotherthingIcouldn’tseeonthedoorwasalock.“Theremustbeone,”Ithought.Atthistime,Ms.Liutookoutasmartphoneandputitagainstthedoor.Anditopened.“Oh,thekeyisonthesmartphone.”Afterenteringthelivingroom,Isawacomputeronatable.Byusingthecomputer,theownerscancontrolhowmuchenergyisused.Inthisway,theycanmanagetheirlivingcost.OneoftheroomsIwantedtoseemostwasthebedroom.Tomygreatsurprise,thebeddisappearedintotheflooratthetouchofthesmartphone.Thewindowhasasmartblind(百叶窗).Itcanberaisedandloweredwithavoice.AsIleftthesmarthome,IlookedbackonwhatIhadjustseen.Scientistsoftensaythattheseproductsareimprovingourlife.Ithinkthetechnologyinthesmarthomemaymakeuslazier.However,thereisnodoubtthatitwillbecomemorepopularinthehomesoftomorrow.1、2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。36.Ms.Liushowedthestudentsaround___________________inasciencemuseum.37.Thehome-ownerscanelectronically___________________whentheyarenotathome.38.Whereisthekeytothedoor?________________________________________________________________________________39.Howcantheownerscontrolhowmuchenergyisused?________________________________________________________________________________40.Doyoulikethetechnologyinthesmarthome?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________________________________Ⅹ.词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Zhao.Hehasmade____41____bigdifferenceinmylife.Iwas____42__(real)shyandnervousonthefirstdayatschool.ButMr.Zhaowas____43____kindthatIsoonforgotaboutthat.In____44____(he)firstclass,heaskedustodrawapictureofourselves.Whenhe____45____(get)tomydesk,helookedatmypictureandsaid,“Wow!Ilikethosebright____46____(color)!That’sgreat!”Ifelt____47____(relax)atonce.Mr.Zhaoispatientandhealways____48____(tell)usnottoworryaboutgivingwronganswers.Also,heshowsushowtolearn____49____ourmistakes.NowIaminthe_____50_____(nine)grade,andI’mleavingschool.Iwillrememberallthesuggestionshehasgivenme.Ⅺ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。51.fine,what,weather____________________________________!52.agreatday,apicnic,it’s,for_________________________________________.53.goto,we,thebeach,shall____________________________________________?54.food,I’ll,some,take________________________________________________.55.have,we’ll,I,agoodtime,believe______________________________________.B）书面表达（满分15分）56.王梅的英国朋友Tony要来中国学习汉语，下面是Tony给她发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复。Youknow,inEnglish,givennames(名字)comefirstandfamilynames(姓)comelast.HowaboutChinesenames?AndcanyouhelpmechooseaChinesenameandtellmeitsmeaning?注意：（1）回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题，可适当发挥。（2）回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名，所起名字只限于备选名字。（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。备选名字：王健（WangJian）；李聪（LiCong）；张友好（ZhangYouhao）HiTony,I’mveryhappytoknowthatyou’llcometoChinatolearnChinese.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yours,WangMei

2023年河北初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.Manythanks________yourgift.Iloveit.A.in B.of C.for D.with【答案】C【详解】句意：非常感谢你的礼物。我喜欢它。考查固定搭配。in在……里；of……的；for为了；with和。thankforsth“因某物而感谢”，固定短语，for表示原因，故选C。2.—Wheredidyougetthetoycar?—FromBetty.Shemadeit________.A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself【答案】C【详解】句意：——你从哪里弄来的玩具车？——从Betty那。她自己做的。考查代词辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据“Shemadeit...”可知是她自己做的，用反身代词herself。故选C。3.Hurryup,________youwillmissthebeginningoftheconcert.A.so B.or C.and D.but【答案】B【详解】句意：快点，否则你会错过音乐会的开场。考查连词辨析。so所以；or否则；and和；but但是。根据“Hurryup...youwillmiss”可知要快点，否则就会错过音乐会的开场。故选B。4.I________iceskatingthisSunday.Doyouwanttocome?A.go B.went C.wasgoing D.willgo【答案】D【详解】句意：这个星期天我要去滑冰。你想来吗？考查时态。根据“Doyouwanttocome”可知动作还未发生，用一般将来时willdo。故选D。5.Ifwe________findabetterway,we’llfinishthejobfaster.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t【答案】A【详解】句意：如果我们能找到更好的方法，我们就能更快地完成这项工作。考查情态动词。can能；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“...findabetterway,we’llfinishthejobfaster”可知，此处指要是能找到更好的方法，就能更快地完成工作，故选A。6.Wearesupposedto________ourhandbeforewespeakinclass.A.putup B.putout C.putdown D.putaway【答案】A【详解】句意：在课堂上发言之前，我们应该先举手。考查动词短语辨析。putup举起；putout扑灭；putdown放下；putaway放好。根据“Wearesupposedto...ourhandbeforewespeakinclass.”可知，发言之前应该先举手。故选A。7.Thisbookmustbegreat.Mysister________itfivetimes.A.reads B.hasread C.isreading D.wasreading【答案】B【详解】句意：这本书一定很棒。我妹妹读了五遍。考查时态。根据“Mysister...itfivetimes.”可知，强调动作已经完成的次数，用现在完成时，故选B。8.Somestudents________Taijioverthere.Let’sgoandjointhem.A.play B.played C.areplaying D.wereplaying【答案】C【详解】句意：有些学生在那边打太极。让我们去加入他们吧。考查时态。根据“Let’sgoandjointhem.”可知他们正在打太极，可以去加入他们，故时态用现在进行时（am/is/aredoing）。故选C。9.Lisawasbusytakingnotes________Markwasgivingatalk.A.if B.unless C.until D.while【答案】D【详解】句意：当马克演讲时，丽莎正忙着做笔记。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；until直到；while当，而。根据“Lisawasbusytakingnotes...Markwasgivingatalk”可知此处表示两个动作同时发生，用while连接。故选D。10.Breakfast________everydayforpeopleagedover60forfreeinthisvillage.A.provides B.provided C.isprovided D.wasprovided【答案】C【详解】句意：这个村子每天为60岁以上的老人免费提供早餐。考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句主语Breakfast是动作provide的承受者，结合“everyday”可知，是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Somepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem____11____andsmellbad.Theysay,“Whywastetimeplayingsports?”Tothesepeople,Ipolitelysay,“Youhavenotdiscoveredthe____12____ofsports!”LetmesharewithyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto____13____us.Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto____14____thegameinfrontofsomanypeople.Thegamewas____15____overandwewereonepointbehind.Ourcoachcalledustogetherandsaid,“Okay,thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let’sworkhardtoscore.Evenifwedon’tscore,____16____weknowthatwehavetriedourbest.So,boys,don’tthinktoomuch.Itdoesn’tmatterifwelose.Justdoit.”Well,inthelast____17____ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied(打成平局)!Wewentintoovertime(加时)andwelostintheend.Butafterthegame,thecoachhuggedallofus.Hetoldusthathewas____18____becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.Tobehonest,I____19____alotofpleasureinplayingsports.Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.That’swhyIplaysportswheneverIgetthechance.Somy____20____istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.Yourbodywillthankyouandyourmindwillbereadytoworkwell.11.A.lazy B.tired C.ugly D.stupid12.A.price B.time C.fun D.level13.A.call B.praise C.help D.cheer14.A.win B.watch C.join D.report15.A.suddenly B.nearly C.finally D.recently16.A.atfirst B.atonce C.attimes D.atleast17.A.month B.week C.hour D.minute18.A.brave B.active C.proud D.honest19.A.feel B.face C.guess D.give20.A.advice B.order C.action D.interest【答案】11.B12.C13.D14.A15.B16.D17.D18.C19.A20.A【导语】本文作者介绍自己对运动的喜爱以及自己的运动经历。【11题详解】句意：他们认为运动使他们疲劳和气味不好。lazy懒的；tired累的；ugly丑陋的；stupid愚蠢的。根据“Somepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem...andsmellbad.”可知，对运动不感兴趣的人会觉得运动使他们疲劳和气味不好。故选B。【12题详解】句意：你们还没有发现运动的乐趣！price价格；time时间；fun乐趣；level水平。根据“Youhavenotdiscoveredthe...ofsports!”可知，对于对运动不感兴趣的人，作者想表达他们还没有发现运动的乐趣。故选C。【13题详解】句意：我们的父母和朋友都在那里为我们加油。call打电话；praise赞扬；help帮助；cheer使振奋。根据“Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto...us.”可知，父母和朋友都在那里加油。故选D。【14题详解】句意：我们都想在这么多人面前赢得比赛。win赢得；watch观看；join参加；report报道。根据“Weallwantedto...thegameinfrontofsomanypeople.”可知，想要赢得比赛，故选A。【15题详解】句意：比赛快结束了，我们落后一分。suddenly突然；nearly几乎；finally最终；recently最近。根据“Thegamewas...overandwewereonepointbehind.”可知，比赛快结束时，还落后一分，故选B。16题详解】句意：即使我们没有得分，至少我们知道我们已经尽力了。atfirst起初；atonce立刻；attimes有时；atleast至少。根据“Evenifwedon’tscore,...weknowthatwehavetriedourbest.”可知，即使我们没有得分，至少已经尽力了。故选D。【17题详解】句意：嗯，在比赛的最后一分钟，我们真的进球了，两队打平了！month月；week周；hour小时；minute分钟。根据“inthelast...ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied(打成平局)”可知，最后一分钟打平，故选D。【18题详解】句意：他告诉我们，他很自豪，因为他从未见过一支球队比我们更努力。brave勇敢的；active积极的；proud骄傲的；honest诚实的。根据“Hetoldusthathewas...becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.”可知，队员们的努力使教练骄傲，故选C。【19题详解】句意：老实说，我在运动中感到很多乐趣。feel感觉；face面对；guess猜；give给。根据“Tobehonest,I...alotofpleasureinplayingsports.”可知，作者在运动中感到很多乐趣。故选A。【20题详解】句意：所以我的建议是选择一项运动并坚持下去。advice建议；order命令；action行动；interest兴趣。根据“Somy...istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.”可知，作者建议选择一项运动并坚持下去。故选A。Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从解小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHomeNewsActivitiesIdeasPilarWhenIwasachild,Icollectedbooksaboutnature.Ilovedlearningaboutanimalsfromothercountries.WhenIgetolder,Ifindoutthatmyowncountryhasinterestingnaturetoo.That’swhyIlikestudyingnaturenow.Ioftenwritearticlesaboutnatureandputthemonmywebsite.SarahIlovebirdsandanimalsbecausemyschoolhasorganizedmanyvisitstoforestsandlakesforus.IalsolikewalkinginthecountrysideandseeingwhatIcanfind.I’vetakenmanyphotosaboutnature.Somearepublished(发表)inourschoolmagazine.Somearehungonthewallsoftheschoolhall.LiaAfewyearsago,Ireadanarticlewithbeautifulphotosofanimals,birdsandplantsinit.Itmademestartlookingatwhatlivesaroundus.I’vemadesomeshortvideosandIoftenshowthemtomyfriends.NowIsometimesgivetalksaboutnatureatschool.Iloveit.Iwasonceinterviewedbythelocalnewspaper.21.WherecanwereadPilar’sarticles?A.Onthewalls. B.Inthenewspaper. C.Onhiswebsite. D.Inhisfavoritebook.22.WhydoesSarahlovebirdsandanimals?A.Becauseofatalkaboutnature. B.Becauseofanarticleaboutnature.C.Becauseofthepeoplearoundher. D.Becauseofhervisitstoforestsandlakes.23.WhatdoesLiashowtoherfriends?A.Somevideos. B.Somemagazines. C.Somephotos. D.Somecollections.【答案】21.C22.D23.A【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人对自然感兴趣。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ioftenwritearticlesaboutnatureandputthemonmywebsite”可知，可以在Pilar的网站上看到他写的文章，故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ilovebirdsandanimalsbecausemyschoolhasorganizedmanyvisitstoforestsandlakesforus.”可知，Sara喜欢鸟类和动物，因为她的学校组织了很多次森林和湖泊之旅。故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’vemadesomeshortvideosandIoftenshowthemtomyfriends.”可知，Lia做了一些短视频，经常给朋友们看。故选A。BMybestfriendBillisalwaystryingtofindoutwaystogivetheenvironmentahelpinghand.Oneday,Billbroughtsomegreencakestoschool.Atlunch,hesharedhiscakeswithus.“Delicious!”“Wonderful!”Everyonelikedthecakesandwonderedhowhemadethem.Thestorygoesbackafewweeks.Bill’sfamilylikesfruitverymuch.Hisfatherespeciallyloveswatermelons.Heeatsalotoftheminsummer.Theyalwaysthrowawaytheskins(皮).Afterseeingthecleanerworkinghardtopickuptheheavyrubbishpail(桶),Billsaid.“Theremustbeagoodwaytouseallthewatermelonskins.”Afteralotofthinking,hedecidedtomakesomethingwiththeskins.First,hemadetheskinsintojuice.ThenhecarefullymadehisdeliciousGREENcakes.Oncehetastedthecake,heknewhiscakeswereagreatby-product(副产品)ofthewatermeloneating.Anditwasnaturefriendlytoo.Fromnowon,hedoesn’tneedtoworryabouttheheavywastefromeatingwatermelons.Andeveryonealwayswantsmoreofhisspecialcakes.24.WhatdidBillsharewithhisclassmatesoneday?A.Somethinghebought. B.Somethinghemade.CSomethingheplanted. D.Somethinghepicked.25.WhatdoweknowaboutBill’sfamily?A.Theyworkveryhard. B.Theylikefruitverymuch.C.Theyhelppickuptherubbish. D.Theyenjoymakinggreencakes.26.WhatwillBillmostprobablywriteinhisdiary?A.Imadeverygoodcakesandeveryoneenjoyedthem.B.Iworkedwiththecleanerandmyparentspraisedme.C.Imadesomefruitjuicebutmyclassmatesneededmore.D.ItriedtohelpothersbutIworriedabouttheheavywaste.【答案】24.B25.B26.A【导语】本文主要讲述了Bill用西瓜皮制作了蛋糕，并带到学校和同学分享，同学也很喜欢他做的蛋糕。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Billbroughtsomegreencakestoschool.Atlunch,hesharedhiscakeswithus...Everyonelikedthecakesandwonderedhowhemadethem”可知他和同学分享他做的蛋糕。故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Bill’sfamilylikesfruitverymuch”可知他家人非常喜欢水果。故选B。【26题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Bill用西瓜皮制作了蛋糕，并带到学校和同学分享，同学也很喜欢他做的蛋糕，故他可能会在日记中写“我做了很好的蛋糕，每个人都很喜欢”。故选A。CDoyoudoteamprojectsatschool?Idoalot.IenjoyteamprojectsbecauseIlikesharingideaswithotherpeople.Ofcourse,teamactivitiesaren’talwayseasy.Youneedtoknowhowtoworkwelltogether.Herearesomesuggestionstomaketeamworkeasier.KnowthegoalsMakesureeveryoneunderstandsthegoaloftheproject.Ifyou’redoingaclassproject,youneedtochecktheteacher’sinstructionscarefullyandaskquestionswheneversomethingisn’tclear.There’sapopularsaying:Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyou’regoing,youprobablywon’tgetthere.Assign(指派)rolesEveryoneshouldhavearoleintheteam.Forexample,thereshouldbealeaderwhohelpseveryonemakedecisions.Theremightbeanote-takerwhowritesdowntheteam’sideasduringmeetings,andatime-keepertocontrolthetime.Theremightalsobeafact-checkeroragroupspeaker.DividetheworkForlargeprojects,theworkcanbedividedintosmallertasks.Thenyoucanchoosetasksthatyoudowellorenjoy.Ofcourse,youshouldn’talwaysdothesametask.It’sgoodtotrynewthings,evenifthey’redifficult!MakeaplanAfteryoudividethework,writedownaplanonpaper.Youcanuseacalendartohelpyou.Listallthetasksandthinkaboutwheneachonemustbefinished.It’simportantforeveryonetofollowtheplan.Andifyoucan’tfinishyourpartontime,telltheothersassoonaspossible.Trytobepositive(积极的).Everythingiseasierwhenyou’reenjoyingyourselfintheteam.27.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Byshowingasaying. D.Bysendingamessage.28.Whatistheleader’smainjobintheteam?A.Controllingtheactivitytime. B.Writingdowntheteam’sideas.C.Makingspeechesfortheteam. D.Helpingtheothersmakedecisions.29.Whatshouldyoudoafterdividingthework?A.Setacleargoal. B.Workoutaplan.C.Decideeveryone’srole. D.Checktheteacher’sexamples.30.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A.Introducetheteacher’sinstructions. B.Giveinformationaboutsmallertasks.C.Explainthemethodtodoteamprojects. D.Describetheimportanceofcreativeideas.【答案】27B28.D29.B30.C【导语】本文主要介绍了一些让团队工作更容易的建议。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyoudoteamprojectsatschool”可知作者以一个问题开始本文。故选B。【28题详解】细节理解题根据“thereshouldbealeaderwhohelpseveryonemakedecisions.”可知领导者帮助每个人做决定。故选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Afteryoudividethework,writedownaplanonpaper.”可知分工后，在纸上写一个计划。故选B。【30题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些让团队工作更容易的建议。故选C。DProgressmeanstheactofgoingforward.Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushealthyandhappyinlife.Bysettingandactivelywor