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Unit2MakingadifferenceUnderstandingideas
1.WhatisthewaterprobleminAfrica?Lookatthemap.(P18)freshwatershortageHowdopeoplelivethere?freshwaterstressStep1Lead-inWatchtheVideoandgettoknowthelifeinAfrica.1.Howmuchtimedoesthelittlegirlspendfetchingwater(取水)aday?2.WhataretheproblemsthegirlfacesinAfrica?
Sheneedstospend________________
tofetchwateraday;Shehastowalk_______________
tofetchwater;Shedoesn’thave________________.8hours.
2.Howmuchtimedoesthelittlegirlspendfetchingwater(取水)aday?3.WhataretheproblemsthegirlfacesinAfrica?(1)Sheneedstospend_____________
tofetchwateraday;(2)Shehastowalk____________
tofetchwater;(3)Shedoesn’thave________drinkingwater.alotoftimealongwaycleanStep2PredictionViewandpredictwhatisprobablytalkedaboutinthepassage.Whoarethey?RyanboyinAfricaWhydidRyanbuildthewell?Howdidthewellchangetheworld?Ryan’swell√Step3GeneralReadingwhatisthegenre(体裁)ofthetext?
Inwhatorder(顺序)isthetextorganized?TimeorderA.Exposition(说明文)B.Narration(记叙文)C.Argumentation(议论文)√Paragraph1 A.Ryanwasinspiredanddecidedtohelp.Paragraph2 B.Ryangothelpandrealizedhisdreamatlast.Paragraph3 C.Ryangotmoresupportandhelpedmorepeople.Paragraph4 D.RyanvisitedthewellinUgandahedonated.Paragraph5 E.ThekindattitudechangedRyan’swholelife.Paragraph6 F.Ryan’sfirsttryendedupinfailure.Step3GeneralReadingMatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.WhatproblemishardforRyantobelieve?WhyRyanwassoshocked(震惊的)?MypeopleindevelopingAfricancountriescould’tgetenoughcleanwater.BecauseRyanhadaneasyaccessto_____________,comparedwithpeopleinAfrica.cleanwaterStep4CarefulreadingWhydidRyanwanttohelp?Lifeiseasyforhim,buthardforthosepeopleinAfrica.What’sRyan’sfirsttargetandwhatdidhedotohelp?Step4CarefulreadingRyan____________________________________,andsoonreached________________.Whatwastheresult?Ryanwastoldthat________________________________.cleanedwindowsanddidgardeningfirsttargetof$70itactuallycost$2,000tobuildawellStep4CarefulreadingHowdidRyansolvetheproblem?Ryanpersuadedhisclassmatesandneighboursto_____________.Hismother’sfriendhelpedmakehisstory__________.donatemoneygopublicWhatwastheresult?Step4CarefulreadingWhatwastheresult?Afterseveralmonths,Ryan___________the$2000,withwhich______________nearaprimaryschoolinUganda.Thechildrenattheschool____________________________________________.hadraisedawellwasbuiltlongerneededtowalkforhoursnotogetwatergfgfStep4CarefulreadingWhatdidRyanseeinUganda?Ryansaw_____________,andalsosaw________________whohadturnedouttowelcomehim.HowdidRyanfeel?AtfirstRyan___________butsoon________________________becauseagreatwarmthfilledhim.
finishedwelldelightedstudentswasnervousbrokeintoajoyfulsmilegfgfStep4CarefulreadingHowdidRyaninfluencechildreninUganda?Ryanreally__________________________forthesechildren.hadmadeadifferencegfStep4CarefulreadingHowdidRyanencouragemorepeopletohelp?Ryan’sexperienceledhimto_________________,whichcontinuesto_______________frommoreandmorepeople.setupafoundationattractsupportHowdoesRyan’swellinfluencetoday?Over_____________acrossAfrica___________________thelife-changinggiftofclean,safewater.800,000peoplehavebenefitedfromgfStep4CarefulreadingHowdoseRyan’sattitudechangefromchildhoodtoadulthood?Whydon’tIhelp?HowcanIhelptoday?Whatmadehisdreamcometrue?Itwas_________and____________thatmadehisdreamareality.courageperseveranceStep5PostreadingWhatkindofpersondoyouthinkRyanis?QualitiesEvidencedeterminedperseverantgenerouscapableWhenhefacedthedifficulties,hedidnotgiveup.Hedonatedthemoneyheearnedtohelppeople.Hetrieshisbesttosolvetheproblems.Step5PostreadingHowdoyouunderstandthetitle?AsmallactmakeabigdifferenceSometimes,asmallactofkindnessmaybepowerfultomakeahugedifference.有时候,一个小小的善举可能会产生巨大的影响。Step5PostreadingChoosethebestexplanationofthetitle.Asmallactmakeabigdifference(1)ThewellbuiltbyRyansolvedtheproblemofworldwidewatershortage.(2)Themorewellsyoudig,thebettertheworldwillbe.(3)ThewellbuiltbyRyanencouragedmorepeopletohelpmaketheworldabetterplace.√
Whathaveyoulearnedinthisclass.Africansarefacingseriouswaterproblems.RyanbuiltthewellforAfricansandcallonmorepeopletohelpthem.Inourdailylife,weneedalwaystohelpothersandwecandomanythingsforthemtomakeagooddifference.AfricaRyanPeopleSummaryPractice:CompleteRyan’sstorywithexpressionsfrom
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