Unit1Laughoutloud!UnderstandingideasLanguagepoints课件高中英语选择性

BOOK4Unit1

lookthroughconcentrateontakeoffcheerupmoreoftenthannotdothetrickinturnasforwearasmile短语浏览,翻阅集中注意力于脱掉,起飞,突然成功使高兴起来;使振作起来多半,通常奏效,达到预期效果反过来至于面带微笑Peoplesituncomfortablyonplasticchairs,

lookingthrougholdmagazines,

allofwhichhavebeenreadhundredsoftimespreviously.

人们别扭地坐在塑料椅上,翻阅着那些已经被读过几百次的旧杂志。Althoughit’sthedoctorsandnurseswhowilltreatherinjury,it’smyjobtomakeherfeelbetter.

尽管为她治疗伤痛的是医生和护士,但让她的心情变好则是我的工作。长难句

AsIapproachthehospitalwearingmywhitecoat,Ilookjustlikeanyotherdoctor.ThatisuntilIputonmycurlyrainbowwig,bigrednose,andaddmynamebadge“DoctorLarryLaugh-Out-Loud”.Iwalkthroughthedoorsintothewaitingarea,wherethere’safamiliaratmosphereofboredomandtension.Peoplesituncomfortablyonplasticchairs,lookingthrougholdmagazines,allofwhichhavebeenreadhundredsoftimespreviously.Anxiousparentsdowhattheycantocomfortnervousandcryingchildren.anyother+单数

walkthroughlookthroughdowhattheycanto其他穿过浏览,翻阅尽其所能前有do,后省do1lookinto 调查;研究lookupto 仰慕，尊重lookdownon/upon看不起lookbackat/on回顾

lookout 当心;留神lookover检查，查看lookahead展望，向前看短语look的相关短语

1Shespentthewholemorninglooking

_____today’snewspaper.

Thepolicearelooking

_____thepearlrobbery.

Welooked_____thehouseagainbeforewedecidedtorentit.

Neverlook_____everynewwordinadictionaryatoncewhilereading.

Youshouldlook_____insteadoffocusingontheshort-termbenefitonly.

AsIapproachthehospitalwearingmywhitecoat,Ilookjustlikeanyotherdoctor.ThatisuntilIputonmycurlyrainbowwig,bigrednose,andaddmynamebadge“DoctorLarryLaugh-Out-Loud”.Iwalkthroughthedoorsintothewaitingarea,wherethere’safamiliaratmosphereofboredomandtension.Peoplesituncomfortablyonplasticchairs,lookingthrougholdmagazines,allofwhichhavebeenreadhundredsoftimespreviously.Anxiousparentsdowhattheycantocomfortnervousandcryingchildren.look的相关短语练习

throughintooverupahead1

AsIapproachthehospitalwearingmywhitecoat,Ilookjustlikeanyotherdoctor.ThatisuntilIputonmycurlyrainbowwig,bigrednose,andaddmynamebadge“DoctorLarryLaugh-Out-Loud”.Iwalkthroughthedoorsintothewaitingarea,wherethere’safamiliaratmosphereofboredomandtension.Peoplesituncomfortablyonplasticchairs,lookingthrougholdmagazines,allofwhichhavebeenreadhundredsoftimespreviously.Anxiousparentsdowhattheycantocomfortnervousandcryingchildren.当我穿着白大褂走进医院时，我看起来和其他医生没什么两样——直到我戴上卷曲的彩虹色假发和大红鼻子，别上我的名牌“拉里，笑哈哈医生”。我穿过一道道门进入候诊区，这里充斥着常见的厌烦和紧张情绪。人们别扭地坐在塑料椅上，翻阅着那些已经被读过数百遍的旧杂志。焦虑的父母们正尽其所能安抚紧张哭闹的孩子。翻译公式：主+谓,doing(表伴随)时间状语从句定语从句定语从句宾语从句表语从句长难句分析Peoplesituncomfortablyonplasticchairs,①lookingthrougholdmagazines,②allofwhichhavebeenreadhundredsoftimespreviously.句①作伴随状语,句②是allofwhich引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰oldmagazines。InthemiddleofthisparticularsceneIspotasmallgirlwhoseankleistwiceitsnormalsize.Ispeakwiththeon-dutynurse,whotellsmethatLara’sparentsrushedhertothehospital

aftershefelloff

herbicycle.Sincegettinghere,Larahasspenthertimecryinginpain.

Althoughit’sthedoctorsandnurseswhowilltreatherinjury,it’smyjobtomakeherfeelbetter.

rushsb.todofalloffinpain急送某人去摔下，掉下痛苦地2在这个特别的场景里，我注意到一个小女孩，她的脚踝肿成了原来的两倍。我和值班护士交谈时她告诉我，劳拉从自行车上摔下来，她父母赶紧将她送到医院。自从来到这里，劳拉就因为疼痛而一直大哭。尽管为她治疗伤痛的是医生和护士，但让她的心情变好则是我的工作。定语从句定语从句宾语从句让步状语从句强调句短语翻译InthemiddleofthisparticularsceneIspotasmallgirlwhoseankleistwiceitsnormalsize.Ispeakwiththeon-dutynurse,whotellsmethatLara’sparentsrushedhertothehospital

aftershefelloff

herbicycle.Sincegettinghere,Larahasspenthertimecryinginpain.

Althoughit’sthedoctorsandnurseswhowilltreatherinjury,it’smyjobtomakeherfeelbetter.

2Althoughit’sthedoctorsandnurseswhowilltreatherinjury,

it’smyjobtomakeherfeelbetter.定语从句定语从句宾语从句让步状语从句强调句长难句分析公式：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分Studentsplantedtrees

inthepark

yesterday.主语宾语地点状语时间状语InthemiddleofthisparticularsceneIspotasmallgirlwhoseankleistwiceitsnormalsize.Ispeakwiththeon-dutynurse,whotellsmethatLara’sparentsrushedhertothehospital

aftershefelloff

herbicycle.Sincegettinghere,Larahasspenthertimecryinginpain.

Althoughit’sthedoctorsandnurseswhowilltreatherinjury,it’smyjobtomakeherfeelbetter.

2定语从句定语从句宾语从句让步状语从句强调句长难句分析Studentsplantedtrees

inthepark

yesterday.主语宾语地点状语时间状语强调主语：Itwasthestudentsthat/whoplantedtreesintheparkyesterday.强调宾语：Itwastreesthatthestudentsplantedintheparkyesterday.强调地点：Itwasintheparkthatthestudentsplantedtreesyesterday.强调时间：Itwasyesterdaythatthestudentsplantedtreesinthepark.Scientificstudiesshowthatlaughterproduceschemicalstomakepeoplefeelbetter,whichmeansclowndoctorscanbehelpful.Wearespeciallytrainedclownswhoworkaspartofaprogrammeknownas“hospitalclowning”.IchosethiscareerbecauseofmyexperienceofgoingtohospitalwhenIwasakid.Althoughthedoctorsandnursesdidagreatjob,hospitalsweren’treallydesignedforchildren.IspentmuchofthetimewhenIwastherefeelingfrightenedandmorethanalittlebored!BeingaclowndoctormeansIcanhelppeoplebyentertainingthem.31.partof2.beknownas3.bedesignedfor4.morethanalittle一部分作为……出名为……设计非常科学研究表明，欢笑能产生使人心情变好的化学物质，这就意味着小丑医生能帮到患者。我们是受过专门培训的小丑，是作为“医院小丑”项目的成员。我之所以选择这个职业，是因为我自己小时候去医院的经历。尽管当时医生和护士都尽职尽责，但医院实在不是个适合孩子们待的地方。我在那里度过的大部分时间要么觉得害怕，要么感到非常无聊！而成为小丑医生意味着我可以通过娱乐人们的方式来帮助他们。短语翻译宾语从句定语从句定语从句时间状语从句让步状语从句定语从句Visitinghospitalsandotherhealthcarefacilities,weclowndoctorsworktogetherwithmedicalprofessionals.Onatypicalday,wespendourtimecheeringuppatients,theirfamilies,andmoreoftenthannot,thehospitalstaff,too!Wedothisbydoingmagictricks,singingsongs,tellingstoriesand,ofcourse,tellingsillyjokes.Somechildren,though,don’tfeellikelaughing,especiallyifthey’reinpain.Wehavetobeverysensitiveandworkcloselywiththedoctorsandnurses,whokeepusupdatedoneachpatient.4cheerupmoreoftenthannotdomagictrickfeellike+doing振奋,带来欢乐通常魔术想要做我们小丑医生和专业医疗人员一起工作，要走访医院和其他的医疗机构。我们一天的工作内容通常是为病人、病人家属，甚至是医院的工作人员带来欢乐！为此，我们会变魔术、唱歌、讲故事，当然还会讲一些滑稽的笑话。不过，有些孩子并不想笑，特别是在他们很疼痛的时候。所以我们必须非常善解人意，并且与医护人员密切合作，他们会为我们提供每个病人的最新情况。短语翻译定语从句Andmymagicmedicinedoesindeedseemtodothetrick.Whilethedoctorconcentrateson

examiningLara’sankle,Igetherattentionbydoingamagictrick.Althoughsheisclearlystillinsomepain,herscaredandanxiouslookhasbeenreplaced-firstbyasmallsmile,andthenbyloudlaughterasI“magically”producehersockfromoutofmypocket.SeeingtheirdaughtersomuchhappierhasinturnmadeLara’sparentsmorerelaxed.5而我的灵药似乎确实起作用了。当医生集中精力检查劳拉的脚踝时，我用魔术来吸引劳拉的注意力。尽管她显然仍然有些痛苦，但她恐惧和焦虑的表情已经不见了：先是一个小小的微笑，接着变成了大笑，

因为我“魔术般地”从我的口袋里变出了她的一只袜子。看到女儿破涕为笑，劳拉的父母也松了一口气。seemtodoconcentrateonreplace...by/withinturn似乎，看起来集中注意力于用……代替反过来，轮流短语翻译时间状语从句让步状语从句原因状语从句公式：doing,主+谓Andasforme?Well,whenItakeoffmywigandmyrednose,I’mstillwearingabigsmile,asIrememberallthefunandlaughteroftheday.WhiletheremightbemorehospitalvisitsaheadforLaraandothers,Ihopethatclowndoctorshelpmakeit

afriendlierplacetovisit.Afterall,itreallyistruethat“laughteristhebestmedicine”.6至于我呢？当我摘下假发和红鼻子的时候，我脸上仍然带着大大的微笑，因为我记得这天所有的乐趣和欢笑。也许将来，对于劳拉或者其他人来说，他们还有更多到医院就诊的需要，但我希望，小丑医生能够帮助医院成为一个更温暖友善的就诊场所。毕竟，“欢笑是最佳妙药”，这句话是真的。asfortakeoffwearabigsmileafterall至于脱下带着大大的微笑毕竟短语翻译时间状语从句原因状语从句让步状语从句宾语从句主语从句假设你是Larry,你得知一所医院正在招聘小丑医生，你对此很感兴趣。现在你要向医院写一封应聘信，内容包括：1.应聘原因；2.你能做的事情；3.你对这个工作的认识。得知你们医院正在招聘小丑医生，我写信来申请成为一名小丑医生。

Havingknownthatclowndoctorsarewantedinyourhospital,iamwritingtoapplyforthejob.我叫Larry,是一名特别训练过的小丑。MynameisLarry,aspeciallytrainedclown.我想成为一名小丑医生的原因是我小时候在医院感觉很害怕无聊，这让我意识到医院不是适合孩子的地方。ThereasonwhyIintendtobeaclowndoctoristhatIwasfrightenedandboredinhospitalwhenIwasachild,whichmakesmeawarethatthehospitalisnotdesignedforchildren.我可以做各种有趣的事情，比如唱歌，讲笑话，变魔术，去逗孩子开心，提升他们的心情。Iamcapableofdoingawiderangeofinterestingthings,likesingingsongs,tellingjokesanddoingmagictricks,toentertainchildrenandimprove/lifttheirmood.我每周末都有时间，这能让我每周都去医院或者其他医疗机构。Iamavailableonweekends,whichenablesmetovisithospitalsandotherhealthcarefacilitiesonaweeklybasis.最后但同样重要的是，我容易相处，这能更好让我与医院的工作人员密切合作。Lastbutnotleast,Iameasytogetalongwith,whichenablesmetoworkcloselywiththehospitalstaff.总之，我认为成为一名小丑医生是一件有意义的经历。如果你们考虑我的申请我将不胜感激。Toconclude/Inconclusion,Ithinkbeingaclowndoctorisanexperienceofgreatsignificance.Iwouldappreciateitifyo