2015年福建省漳州市中考真题英语试题

初中学业水平考试试题PAGEPAGE1福建省漳州市2015年中考英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！！姓名____________准考证号__________Ⅰ.听力测试：(每小题1分，计30分)A.句子理解：听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画。(每小题读两遍)B.根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。(每段对话读两遍)第一节听下面6段短对话，回答第6至11小题。6.WhichsportdoesMarylikebetter?A.Cycling． B.Skating． C.Swimming．7.Whatdoesthewomanwant?A.Milk． B.Coke． C.Coffee．8.What’sthematterwiththewoman?A.Shehasabackache. B.shehasatoothache． C.Shehasaheadache．9.Whomadethetelephonecalljustnow?A.Sally． B.Sally’sbrother． C.Sally'sfather．10.WhywasBettylatethismorning?A.Becauseherbikewasbroken．B.Becauseshehadatrafficaccident．C.Becauseshebrokethetrafficrules．11.Whichbuscanthemantaketothezoo?A．No.138． B.No.308． CNo.318．第二节听下面三段长对话，每段对话后各有三个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。听第1段长对话，回答第12至14小题。12.WheredidMr.Smithlosehisbag?A.Inthebookstore． B.Inthesupermarket． C.Atthepolicestation．13.WhatcolorisMr.Smith’sbag?A．Red． B.Brown． C.Black．14.What’sinthebag?A.Awallet． B.Abook． C.Amobilephone．听第2段长对话，回答第15至17小题。15.What’sMissGreen’snewjob?A.Astudent． B.Ateacher． C.Adriver．16.Whattimemustshearriveintheafternoononweekdays?A.At2:15p．m． B.At2：30p．m C.At2：45p．m．17.Howmanydayswillshehaveforherholidayseveryweek?A.Four． B.Three． C.Two．听第3段长对话，回答第18至20小题。18.Whatdidthewomanadvisethemantodoatfirst?A.cookfood． B.Tocleantheroom． C.Totalkwitholdpeople。19.Wheredidthemangoatlast?A.Toaschool B.Toachildren’shome． C.Toanoldpeople'shome．20.Howoftenshouldheworkatleast?A.Onceaweek． B.Twiceaweek． C.Threetimesaweek．C根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(短文读两遍)21.Thefarmertookthebagof_______toatownoneday．A.fruit B.rice C.salt22.Thepoorfarmerlived_________.A.inthetown B.inthecity C.nearthegreatman’shome.23.Whenseeingthegreatman，thefarmerwasvery________.A.happy B.bored C.disappointed24.Thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonas_________.A.hecamenearer B.thebagfelloff C.hesawthepoorfarmer25.Thefarmercouldthankthegreatmanby_________. A.helpingothersB.liftingthebag C.givinghimmoneyD.根据你所听到的短文内容。填写下面表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍)InformationaboutHanMeiintenyearsAge26.__________Englishlevel27.__________Placeofliving28.___________Livingconditionsabighousewithabeautiful29________Transportationridea30.________bike.Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分，计15分)从A、B、C三个选项中．选择最佳答案。31.Iwasborn______September15th，1998．A.at B.on C.in32.LiuMeicanspeakJapanesesowell!Whotaughther?Nobody.Shetaught_________．A.her B.hers C.herself33.Hehadabadcold,_______hekeptonworkingasusual．A.her B.but Cthough34.Asthesayinggoes，themoon________alwaysbefull.A.can’t B.shouldn’t Cmustn’t35.I'vespentthewholeafternoonreadingbooks.---Ithinkyou'dbettergooutandgetsome_______air.AbadB.thickC.fresh36.Lotsoftreesandflowers________inZhangzhoueveryyear.You'reright.Thatmakesourcitymoreandmorebeautiful.A.areplantedB.wereplantedCwillbeplanted37.Thesunisshiningbrightly.Whynotwearapairof_______toprotectyoureyes?A.shoesB.pantsC.sunglasses38.Deyoulikegoingmountainclimbing?--Yes.I______doitonweekendswithmyfriends.AseldomB.oftenC.never39.Ben,whyareyouwatchingTVatthistime?Howaboutyourhomework?I_______allofit,Morn.Iwanttohavearest.A.finishB.amfinishingC.havefinished40.Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?OntheChangjiangRiver.A.wheretheaccidenthappensB.wheretheaccidenthappenedCwheredidtheaccidenthappen41.WhenseeingSign_______,weshouldn'tsmoke.42.Look,somanydarkclouds!Youshouldtakeanumbrella________rainA.insteadofB.incaseof C.withthehelpof43.Kangkang,couldyoutellme'howtocooknoodles?OK.First,youshould_______ham,cabbageandonionsfinely.A.cutup B.cutdownC.cutoff44.Doraernonisalovelyrobotcat_______playsanimportantroleinthe3-DfilmStandByMeDoraemon.A.who B.whoseC.whom45.Sorry,sir.Imadeamistakeagain.---________Practicemoreandyouwilldobetter. A.Al1right. B.NevermindC.Don'tmentionit.Ⅲ．完形填空(每小题1.5分，计15分)从A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。EveryyearwhenMother'sDaycardsshowupinthestores,Iremembermymother.Shenevercaredmuchfor46.Icouldjustsendacardorgiveheracall,andshe'dbeveryhappy.Afewmonthslaterafterherdeath,Iwasinastore47outaMother'sDaycardwhensuddenlyIrealizedIhad48onetosenditto.EachMother'sDay,Ichooseadifferenttheme(主题)torememberher.Thistime,it'ssomeofthethingsshesaid.Forexample:WhenIaskedhernottosendmy49brothertoaboardingschool,shesaid,"They'llteachhimtoreadBraille(盲文).50hewantstohavealife,hehastolearntoread."WhenI51thatsheoughttogetalife,shereplied,"Iworkfivedaysa52,cleanmyhouseonSaturday,gotochurchonSunday.Idon'tneeda1ife.Ineedhelp."Whenwefellonhardtimes,shesaid,"Lifeisa53.Sometimesyougive,othertimesyoutake.Eitherway,it'sal1thesameone.Buttrytorememberhowharditistotake,becauseoneday,youwilldothegiving.'"Mymotherwasrea1lya54woman.Iremembermymother.Andsomeday,whenI'mgone,Ihopemychildrenwillrememberme.Butinthemeantime,I'llbe55togetacardoransweraphonecall.46.A.gifts B.children C.education47.A.finding B.picking C.giving48.A.no B.some C.another49.A.mad B.deaf C.blind50.A.If B.While C.After51.A.ordered B.agreed C.suggested52.A.year B.month C.week53.A.bank B.museum C.station54.A.lazy B.smart C.stupid55.A.sorry B.glad C.afraidⅣ．阅读理解(A、B、C、E篇：每小题2分，D篇：每小题1分．计45分)A、B、C篇：根据所提供的内容，从四个选项中选择最佳答案。AFamilytraditionsarespecialhabitsorcustomsthatyourfamilyhave.Forexample,inthefamilyofBillGates,hisparentskeepthetraditionofreadingwithchildren.Andwhat'sthetraditioninyourfamily?Ialwaystheonewhochooseswheretogo.WehavevisitedQingdao,XiamenandBeijing.56.ThefamilyofBillGateskeepsthetraditionof______withchildren.A.playingB.reading C.singing D.traveling57________boughtafilmticketforhismother.A.BillB.Jack C.Nick D.YuXin58.Sometimes,Jack'sparents_________whenthefamilygettogether.A.cookfood B.talkaboutinterestingthingsCmeetcousins D.playgameswiththechildren59.YuXinhasvisitedsomeplacesEXCEPT_________.A.XiamenB.Hangzhou C.Beijing D.Qingdao60.Thethreechildrenaretalkingabouttheir________.A.schoollifeBbirthdaypartiesC.holidayplansD.familytraditionsBFortenweeks,inagreathouseontheislandofStThomas,JohnC.Lillytriedtoteachasix-year-olddolphintospeakEnglishMargaretHowe,anexperiment(试验)helper,wouldlivedayandnightwithPeter,adolphin.Andtheywouldeat,bathe,sleepandplaytogetherfromSundaytoFriday,withonlySaturdaysoffforMargaret.Shelivedher1ifeinswimmingclothes—withacoatoncolderevenings—andcutherhairshortsothatshecouldgetonwithPetermoreeasily.Afterafewdays,Peterwasbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinwinningherattentions.Hethrewaballagainsthershowertoweltogethertoplay.Astimewentby,heonlywantedtoplayballwithherandnotonhisown.Theproblemwasthat,justatthetimePeterandMargaretbegantogetonwelljustastwobestfriends,theexperimentendedandthelabwasclosed.Afterafewweeks,MargaretreceivedthesadnewsthatPeterhadkilledhimse1fbyrefusingtobreathe,andsinkingtothebottomofhispool.DolphinsmaynotspeakEnglish—but,justlikehumans,theyknowallaboutbrokenhearts.61.Peteristhenameof________A.adoctorB.dolphinC.ascientistDanexperimenthelper62.Margaretworkeddaysaweekduringtheexperiment..A.fourBfiveCsixDseven63.Tolivewiththedolphin,Margaretcouldn't_______.A.cutherhairshortB.haveacommonlife-likeothersC.wearswimmingc1othesD.eat,batheandplaytogetherwithhim64.Theendingofthestorywasthat_________.A.Margaretdidn'tleavethelabB.thelabwasclosedandthedolphindiedC.thedolphincouldspeakEnglishatlastD.Dr.JohnC.Lillywassatisfiedwiththeexperiment65.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat__________.A.dolphinsaren'tworthstudyingB.dolphinscan'tbehumans'goodfriendsC.dolphinscan'tcommunicatewithhumansD.dolphinsmayhavefeelingsjustlikehumansCAreyouahappypersonmostofthetime?Ordoyoueasilygetangrysometimes?Everyonehasadifferenttemperament(脾气).Itisusuallybe1ievedthatbothgenes(基因)andenvironmentmayaffectpeople'stemperamentsindifferentways.Butnowscientistshavefoundthattheseasonofbirthalsoplaysarole.ScientistsfromBudapest,Hungary,studied400universitystudents.Inthestudy,thestudentsneededtofinishaquestionnaire(问卷).Thepurposeofitwastofindoutwhichoffourkindsoftemperamentstheymosthad.Fromthequestionnaire,scientistsfoundthatthestudentsalwaysansweredsomethinglike"Mymoodoftenchangesfornoreason"and"Ilovetodealwithnewprojects,evenifitisrisky".Theseanswerswerethenmatchedwiththeirbirthdays.Theydiscoveredthatpeopleborninsummereasilychangebetweensadandhappymoodscomparedtopeopleborninwinter.Thosewhoalwaysfeelpositivearemostlyborninspringandsummer.Thestudyalsofoundthatthoseborninautumnlessprobablyhadamoodofdepressionwhichmayeasilydrivethemtocry,whilethoseborninwinterwerenoteasiertobeangry.Scientistssaidthatthiswasprobablybecausetheseasonshadaninfluenceoncertainchemicalsinthehumanbody.Andthechemicalsareimportanttocontrolpeople'smoodseveninadultlife.____________________________________________________________________________"Itseemsthatwhenyouarebornmayincreaseordecreaseyourchanceofdevelopingcertainmooddisorders(紊乱),"leadscientistXeniaGondatoldTheTelegraph.66.Whatprobablycan'taffectpeople'stemperamentsaccordingtoParagraph1?AGenes.B.Ages.C.Seasons.D.Environment.67.Whatdoestheunder1inedword"depression"mostprobablymean?A.Sadness. B.Happiness.C.Surprise.D.Excitement.68.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtruefromthepassage?APeopleborninsummerchangetheirmoodsmoreeasily.B.Theseasonofbirthhasaninfluenceonhumans'moods.C.Therewere400middleschoolstudentstakingpartinthestudy.DTheanswerstothequestionnairewerematchedwiththeirbirthdays.69.WhatwillthewritermostProbablywriteabouton_____________?A.Howmanykindsofmoodstheeare.B.Whatcanchangethehumanbodymost.C.Howthecertainchemicalsaffectthemoods.D.Whetherthestudentswillcontinuetheirstudy.70.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.SeasonsandMoods B.TheInfluenceofGenesC.MoodsandHealth D.TheImportanceofBirthplacesDIt'sverycommontomeetdifferentpeopleinpublicplaces.WhenIwas12,Igotajobinashop.Onmyfirstdayatwork,Ididn'tcomehomeforlunch.71_______,Dadasked'"Wheredidyoumanageyour1unch,dear?"Ianswered,"Imadesomenewfriendsintheshop,twinbrothers,theirmomanddadTheyweremycustomers.72.___________________."Severaldayslater,IaskedmyfriendstocometotheshopwhereIworkedandletDadmeetthem.Dadwasverysurprisedtofindoutthatthetwinbrotherswerejoinedatthechest.73.______.WhenDadaskedmeaboutthis,Isaid"Iknowthat,too.Butdoyouknowthattheirmomhastomakeal1clothesbecauseit'stoodifficulttofindanythingtofitthem?74._________.Thatday,Joe,theoneontheright,mademenoodlesforlunch."75__________.Buttome,whatIcaredaboutwasthattheyhaddifficultybuyingclothesandtheyweregoodcooks.把A—E五个选项填人文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。EIschattingonyourmobilephoneboringwithoutcolorfulemojis(表情符号)?Thosehappy,sadandlaughingfaceshelpustalkSowhatkindofemojidoesacountrylikemost?Ithassomethingtodowiththeenvironmentandcultureofdifferentcountries，accordingtoareportinTheAtlantic．Francelovesheartemojimorethananyothercountry．It’sreportedthat55％ofemojisitusesarehearts.ThisaddstoFrance’simage(形象)asaromanticcountry．AsforAmericans，weseemanyuserschoosefoodpictures．Americausestheburgerandchickenlegemojimoreoftenthanothercountries．Besides，anation’ssceneryandhistoryaffectitsemojiusage，too?AsitoftensnowsinRussia,peoplethereturntosnowemojimorethanthoseinanyothercountry．InChina，peoplelikeusingpandaemoji．AndAustraliausesmorerabbitemojithananywhereelse．Itoncebuiltthelongestfence(篱笆)intheworldtokeeprabbitsfromeatingtheirwaytoofarwest．根据短文内容填空，每空填一词。76．The_______emojiscanhelppeople________onthemobilephone．77．Franceloves________emojibest_______Franceisaromanticcountry．78．Theenvironment，culture，aswellas_______andsceneryofacountrycan_______itsemojiusage．79．Itisoftenfor______tochooseemojioffood________theburgerandchickenleg.80．Australiaoncebuiltthe_______fenceintheworldto______rabbitseatingtheirwaytoofarwest.V．词汇运用(每小题1分，计7分)根据句意和汉语提示，在空格中填入正确的单词。(每空填一词)A：Doyoulikepopmusic，Carl?B：81._____________Andyou?A：Justalittle．ButI’majazzfan．82．________________Doyouoftenlistentoit，too?B：Sometimes，asI’malwaysbusystudying．A：83．_______________________B：Iamdoingayearatpainting．A：84._______________ButIthinkyouaresupposedtovisitlotsofartmuseumshereinParis．Maybeyoucangetsomegoodideasfromthem．B：85．_________________.Ⅵ．词汇运用:选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处。使句子正确。(每小题1分,计5分)86．What_______(a／an)excitingexperienceitis!87．Pleasekeep________(quiet／quietly)inthelibrary．88．________(Stay／Staying)uplateisbadforyourhealth．89．MissLialways_________(provides／offers)USwithloveandhelp．90．Disneylandisenjoyedby(million／millions)ofpeoplearoundtheworld．Ⅶ．看图写话(每小题2分，计8分)根据图示和提示词，写出恰当的句子。每图一句。要求：1．使用全部的提示词；2．写出完整的句式结构。Ⅷ．短文填词：(每小题1分，计8分)阅读下面短文，根据中文、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。TheMilanexposition(博览会)startedonMay1st，andwillrununtilOctober31st．Itsthemeis“Feedingtheplanet，Energyforlife”．Theypayspecialattention95.__________foodsafety.Thereare145countriesattheexpositionandotherfoodproblems．Youcanseethisthemefromtheirpavilions(场馆)．GermanyThecountry’spavilionisthelargestoneintheexposition．Itis96．___________(称作)“FieldsofIdeas”．Peoplecangointothepavilionalongaslope(斜坡)．Theslopeismadeofdifferentkindsof97．________／wud／．ThatmakesitlooklikeaGermanfieldwithwildgrassandflowers．Insidethepavilion，thereareshowsincludinghowto98．_______________/grəu/differentkindsoffood．Atthesouthwest99．___________(角落).ChinaLookatthepavilion，peoplecanenjoysomeplays．Ithasthetheme“Hopefulfarmland，thesourceofthe100．_________(第二)largestpavilionintheexposition．Peopleusedbamboo101.___________theroofofthebuilding．Thisway，sunlightcanshinethrough．Inthepavilion，someshowsareaboutthetraditionalwaysofmakingfoodsuchastofuand102．_______/ti:/．TherearealsoshowsaboutChina’sagriculture．Ⅸ．短文写作(14分)学会分享很重要。你有哪些东西要分享?可采取哪些方式分享?请根据图示内容，结合自身的一次经历，写一篇短文，并阐述分享的意义。要求：1．要点齐全，并适当发挥；2．词数：80词左右(开头已给出、不计入总词数)；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。SharingIt’sveryimportanttolearntosharewitheachother._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________