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StartingoutDoyouoftenlaughoutloud?Howdoyoustayhappyinyourdailylife?LearningObjectives·watchthevideoandgettoknowdifferentformsofcomedy;·shareyourexperienceaboutacomedyshow;·findoutifyouarefuntobewith.Inthisclass,youwillbeableto:BeforeViewingCanyouguesswhotheyare?Theyarecomedians(喜剧演员)/comedyactorsandactresses.Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.1.Whatiscomedy?2.Wheredidcomedyfirstappear?3.Whoisfamousforhiscomedies?4.Whatformsofcomedyarementionedinthevideo?出现形式提及ComedyThroughtheAges
4.Whatformsofcomedyarementionedinthevideo?cross-talk,stand-up,sitcomandcomedyfilmActivity1inAncientGreecestageplayswithhappyendingsin19thcenturyVictorianEnglandcomedyactswithclownsmoderncomedyStageplayswithhappyendings(大团圆结局的舞台剧),comedyactswithclowns(有小丑的喜剧表演),cross-talk(相声),stand-up(单口喜剧),sitcom(情景喜剧)andcomedyfilm.5.Howdoescomedyinfluence(影响)ourdailylife?bringusfuninthepropercontext在适当的环境中带给我们乐趣connectusandchangehowwelookattheworld连接我们,改变我们看待世界的方式ComedyThroughtheAgesInancientGreece“Comedy”referredtostageplayswith_____________.InancientRomeItwasnotfunnyto_______________.InShakespeare’stimeComedieshad______________suchasmistakenidentityandromancewhichmodernaudiencesmayfindrather_______.In16cItalyPeoplelovedgood______________.In19cEnglandComedyactswith_________werepopular.InmoderntimesComedyisconsideredtobeofanytypeintendedto________
____________,including________________________.SummaryPeople’ssenseofhumourisrelatedtothe______________.Whateverthesenseofhumour,comedywasgoodforsocietysinceitledto____________________.ComedyThroughtheAgesInancientGreece“Comedy”referredtostageplayswith_____________.InancientRomeItwasnotfunnyto_______________.InShakespeare’stimeComedieshad______________whichmodernaudiencesmayfindrather_______.In16cItalyPeoplelovedgood______________.In19cEnglandComedyactswith_________werepopular.InmoderntimesComedyisconsideredtobeofanytypeintendedto________
____________,including______________________________.SummaryPeople’ssenseofhumourisrelatedtothe______________.Whateverthesenseofhumour,comedywasgoodforsocietysinceitledto____________________.happyendingslaughatoneselfamusingthemesseriouspracticaljokesclownsmakepeoplelaughcross-talk,stand-up,sitcom,andcomedyfilmsocialcontextfeelingsofhappiness1.Ofcourse,whatisconsideredfunnyinoneculture-andeveninoneperiodofhistory-maynotbeconsideredfunnyinanother.
2.Whateveroursenseofhumour,comedyhastheabilitytoconnectusandchangethewaywelookattheworld.
当然,在一种文化中——甚至在一个历史时期——被认为有趣的东西在另一种文化里可能不被认为有趣。one...another一个...另一个...whatisconsideredfunny主语从句无论我们的幽默感如何,喜剧都有能力将我们联系起来,改变我们看待世界的方式。thewaywelookattheworld.theway是先行词,引导定语从句。主语从句主句谓语动词让步状语从句定语从句Step3.Post-reading
Theword“comedy”firstappearedinAncientGreece.It1._________(refer)tostageplayswithhappyendingsthatmadepeoplelaugh.Moderncomedyisconsideredtobeanytypeofworkthatisintendedtomakeuslaugh.Ithasfound2._________(it)wayfromthestageintoourhomesthroughradio,televisionandmorerecently,theInternet.Ofcourse,3._________isconsideredfunnyinoneculture-andeveninoneperiodofhistory-maynotbeconsideredfunnyinanother.TheAncientRomansdidn'tthinkitwasfunnytolaugh4._________oneself,while16th-centuryItaliansloved5._________goodpracticaljoke,eveniftheywerethevictimofit.
6._________(similar),whileinsomeculturesitisokaytomakejokesaboutfamilymembers7_________death,inothersthis8._________(consider)veryrude.Aperson'ssenseofhumourisverymuchrelatedtothesocialcontextinwhichtheylive.
Aristotlesaidthatcomedywasagoodthingforsocietybecauseitledtofeelingsof9._________(happy).Thepopularityofdifferent10._________(form)ofmoderncomedy,suchascross-talk,stand-up,sitcomandcomedyfilm,showsthatpeopletodaylovetolaughasmuchastheAncientGreeksdid!referred谓语动词its形容词性物主代词,修饰waywhat作主语,表示:的东西at取笑a不定冠词
修饰jokeSimilarly副词作状语,修饰后面的整件事情anddeath与member是并列isconsidered作谓语动词,表示被认为是
happinessforms序号词汇词性词义序号词汇词性词义1throughtheagesPh·古往今来15laughatoneselfPh自嘲2appearv.出现16apracticaljokePh一次恶作剧3AncientGreecePh古希腊17victimn.受害者4referredtoPh指代;提及18similarlyadv.同样5amusingthemePh有趣的主题19whileadv.然而6mistakenidentityPh张冠李戴20deathn.死亡7includev.包括21rudeadj.无礼的8MeasureforMeasurePh一报还一报22senseofhumourPh.幽默感9merchantn.商人23berelatedtoPh.与……有关10audiencen.观众24socialcontextPh.社会背景11ratherseriousPh相当严重25connectv.连接12beconsideredtobePh被认为是26lead(led)toPh.导致13beintendedtoPh意图是27popularityn.流行14one...anotherPh一个…另一个28asmuchasPh.与……一样多Activity2Completethequestionnaireandfindoutifyouarefuntobewith.1Youtellajoke,whichnoneofyourfriendsfindfunny.Howdoyoureact(反应)?
aLaughanywayandapologiseforyoursenseofhumour.bTellthejokeagain,butlouderandmoreslowly.cCriticise(批评)yourfriends'senseofhumourandwalkoff(离开).AREYOUFUNTOBEWITH?是否和你在一起很有趣2It'saSaturdayafternoonandyou'renotdoingmuch.Afriendcallsandinvites(邀请)youonanadventuretoexploreanewtown.Whatdoyousay?
a"Ofcourse!I'llbereadyinfifteenminutes!"b"Soundsinteresting.Tellmemoreaboutit."c"No,thanks.Maybenexttime."3Youandsomefriendsgetlostinanareayou'veneverbeentobefore.Whatdoyoudo?aLiftthemood(振奋情绪)withajokeandexplorethearea.bStaypositiveandtrytofindyourwayback.cShoweveryoneyouareworriedandcomplain(报怨).4Youreceive(收到)abirthdaypresent(礼物)fromafriend,butwhenyouopentheboxit'sempty(空的).Howdoyoufeel?aThinkitisagoodjokeandlaughaboutit.bFeelhurt,buttrytolaughaboutit.cGetangryandtellyourfrienditisasillyjoke(一个愚蠢的笑话).5You'reskateboarding(玩滑板)withafriendandhefallsoverinadramatic(戏剧性的)way.Whatdoyoudo?aLaughloudlynon-stop(不停地)
becauseit'ssofunny!bCheck(检查)
he'sOKandmakehimfeelbetterwithajoke.cHelphimgetbackup(重新站起来)andavoid(避免)mentioning(提及)hisfall.TurntoPage107tofindoutyourresult.+doing1.Isitimportanttokeepyoursenseofhumor?Why?2.Howtobefuntobewith?Ithinkitisveryimportant,becausethisskillcanhelpus
interacteasilywithothers,improveourhealth,andevenhelpdefuse(缓解)
awkwardsituations.Possibleanswertoquestion1:☺ConsiderRe
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