Unit1KnowingmeknowingyouPeriod3Developingideas课件高一英语

Unit1DevelopingideasLittleWhiteliesLearningaims1.Tounderstandthemainideaofthepassage.2.Tograspthestructuralfeaturesoftheargumentativeessay.3.Tolearnusefullanguagepoints.Leading-inWhat'sthemeaningof“whitelie”?WhiteLiesShouldwetellwhitelies?Whydoyoutellwhitelies?What'stheresultoftellingwhitelies?Haveyouevertoldwhitelies?Leading-inReadthepassagequicklyandchoosethebestanswers.1.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToshowthemeaningofwhiteliesB.TogiveexamplesofwhiteliesC.ToofferthereasonsoftellingwhiteliesD.Toprovethatweshouldnottellwhitelies2.Howmanyexamplesarementionedinthepassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.FiveGeneralreadingReadthepassagecarefullyandfindoutthefourexamples.BAfriend'snewhaircutCAfriend'ssingingDAbaddayASomeonecookingamealforus

SpecificreadingReadthepassagecarefullyandfindoutthereasons.TomakeothersfeelbetterToprotectothersfrombadnewsTogiveencouragementReasonsPayattentiontothefirstsentenceofeachparagraph.SpecificreadingExamplesWesaysomeone'shaircutlooksgood,evenifwethinkit'sawful.Wesayweloveamealthatwesecretlyhate.ReasonTomakeothersfeelbetterAnalysisPerhapswearelyingto____________________________________________________________.Arewereallyhopingto______________________________________.protectourselvesfromthedisappointmentandangerofothersimprovethesituationforsomeoneelse

Shouldwetellwhitelies?

SpecificreadingShouldwetellwhitelies?TogiveencouragementReasonYousaythatyourfriend'ssingingiswonderful,despitesecretlythinkingthatyourcatcansingbetter.ExamplePerhapsyourfriend______________________________________________________________.

Perhapstheyneedtoknowthat________________________________________.Analysiswantssomefrankcommentsfromyousothattheycanimprove

theyshouldlookforadifferenthobbySpecificreadingShouldwetellwhitelies?ToprotectothersfrombadnewsReasonYou'vehadabadday,butyouhideyourtearsandlietoyourparentsthatyourdaywasfine.ExamplePerhapsyourparentswouldwantto_________________________________________.Analysis

listentoyouandunderstandyourfeelingsSpecificreadingWhatshouldwedointhissituation?SpecificreadingSo,weshouldnottelllieseveniftheyare________.whiteliesFindthetopicsentenceSpecificreadingLyingiswrong,butwetellwhitelies.Analysingwhyweshouldnottellwhitelies.Weshouldn'ttelllieseveniftheyarewhitelies.IntroductionMainBody

ConclusionexamplesanalysisPayattentiontothestructurewhenreadingorwritingapassage.Postreading

Weknowlyingiswrong,butwetellwhitelies.

Therearesomereasonsfortellingwhitelies:tomakeothersfeelbetter,togiveencouragement,toprotectothersfrombadnewsandsoon.Everywhiteliehastheresultwecannotpredict.Forexample,yourfriendsingsbadly,butyousaythathissingingiswonderful.Perhapsyourfriendwantssomefrankcommentsfromyousothathecanimprove.Ifhefoundoutyouhadlied,hewouldn'ttrustyouagain.

Soweshouldn'ttelllieseveniftheyarewhitelies.Postreadingretelling

Weknowlyingis______,butwetell____________.

Therearesomereasonsfortellingwhitelies:to______________________,to_________________,to________________________andsoon.Everywhiteliehastheresult_________________.Forexample,yourfriend__________butyousayit's_________.Perhapsyourfriend_________________________fromyousothat______________.Ifhefoundout___________,hewouldn't____________.Soweshouldn't________evenif________________.wrongwhiteliesmakeothersfeel

bettergiveencouragement

protectothersfrombadnews

wecannotpredictwonderfulwantssomefrankcommentstheycanimproveyouhadliedtrustyouagaintellliestheyarewhiteliessingsbadlyRetellingWhatwouldyoudointhesituations?BAfriend'snewhaircutCAfriend'ssingingDAbaddayESomeone'sseverediseaseASomeonecookingamealforusFSomeonebuyinganewbag/anewpairofshoes...Think&share1.tearn．眼泪，泪水v．(tore；torn)撕破；撕掉(教材原句)Ifyou'vehadabadday,doyoutellyourparentsaboutit,ordoyouhideyourtearsandliethatyourdaywas“fine”？如果你经历了糟糕的一天，你会告诉你的父母，或者你会隐藏你的眼泪，谎称你的这一天很好吗？(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtoliftoutofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyoftheircontents.除了南翔，最好的小笼包都有很好的表皮，可以让它们从蒸笼中取出来而不会撕裂或洒出任何东西。【知识拓展】(1)burstintotears(＝burstoutcrying) 突然大哭起来holdbackthetears 忍住眼泪movesb.totears 令人感动得流泪intears 哭着，流泪(2)tearup(＝opieces) 撕毁，撕碎teardown 拆除，拆掉tear...intwo＝ohalves 把……撕成两半【即学即练】(1)She

(tear)thelettertopiecesandthrewitinthebin.(2)Heburstinto

(tear)whenheknewthathiscompanysufferedhugelossesinthefinancialcrisis.(3)a.Hetore

theletterassoonashehadreadit.b.Thegovernmenthasreleasedanannouncementthatoldbuildingsshouldbetorn

．c．Whydidyouteartheclothes

halveswhenIhadadvisedyoutocutitwithscissors?toretearsupdowninto2.hidev．(hid；hidden)隐藏(教材原句)Moreover,howwouldyoufeelifyoudiscoveredthatthepeopleclosesttoyouhadbeenhidingthetruthfromyou?此外，如果你发现你最亲近的人一直都对你隐瞒真相，你会怎么想？Sunglassesmakesomeoneappearmysterious，becausetheyhidetheeyes.墨镜让人看上去很神秘，因为它们遮住了眼睛。Hegavehimselfanewnametohidehisidentitywhenhewenttocarryoutthesecrettask.他执行一项秘密任务时，给自己起了一个新的名字来隐藏身份。【知识拓展】(1)hidesth.fromsb.隐瞒某人某事hidesth.in/under/behind...把某物隐藏在……里面/下面/后面(2)hidingadj.躲藏的hiddenadj.秘密的；隐秘的【即学即练】(1)You'dbetterhideyourprivatematters

strangers.(2)Mymotherboughtthebeautifulbasketandputitsafelyinsome

(hide)placeIcouldn'tfind.fromhiding1.tellalie/lies撒谎(教材原句)Weallknowthathonestyisanimportantvalueandthatlyingiswrong,butwhocanhonestlysaythatthey'venevertoldalie?我们都知道诚实是一种重要的价值观，说谎是错误的，但谁能诚实地说他们从来没有说过谎呢？Herfriendtoldalietoher,whichmadeherveryangry.她的朋友向她撒了谎，这令她很生气。Inordertocalmhimdown,Itoldawhitelie.为了让他安静下来，我说了一个善意的谎言。【知识拓展】lien．谎话，谎言vi. 说谎awhitelie 善意的谎言tellsb.alie 向某人撒谎lietosb. 向某人撒谎【易混辨析】词义原形过去式过去分词现在分词说谎lieliedliedlying躺；位于lielaylainlying放置；下蛋laylaidlaidlaying【即学即练】(1)Thesurvivors

(lie)onthebeach,tiredandshocked.(2)Theboysaidthathehad

(lay)thepenonthedesk,butIthoughthe

(lie)tome.(一句多译)不要对我撒谎。请告诉我实话。(3)

.Pleasetellmethetruth.(4)

.

Pleasetellmethetruth.laylaidliedDon'tlietomeDon'ttellmealie2.protect...from/against...保护……免受……(教材原句)Perhapswecomfortourselveswiththeknowledgethatmostofthelieswetellare“whitelies”：littleliesthatwetelltoprotectothersfromthetruth.或许我们会这样安慰自己，我们说的大多数谎言都是善意的谎言：我们为了保护他人免受真相的伤害而说的小谎。(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)HelprestoreandprotectMarin’snaturalareasfromtheMarinHeadlandstoBolinasRidge.帮助恢复和保护马林的自然区域，从马林岬到波利纳斯岭。Physicalexercisecanprotectyouagainstheartdisease.体育锻炼可以预防心脏病。【知识拓展】protectionn．保护，防卫undertheprotectionof... 在……的保护下【温馨提示】常见的“动词＋sb./sth.＋from...”结构：①“savesb./sth.from...”意为“使某人/某物免于……”；②“forbidsb./sth.from...”意为“禁止某人/某物……”；③“prevent/stop/keepsb./sth.from...”意为“阻止某人/某物……”【即学即练】(1)Wewillsparenoexpensetoprotectoursurroundingsfrom

(pollute)．(2)Heescapedfromtheprison

theprotectionofhisfriends.完成句子(3)对我们大家来说，环境保护是最重要的事。

.beingpollutedunderEnvironmentalprotectionisthemostimportantthingforallofus3.to...extent到……程度，在……程度上(教材原句)Buttowhatextentcanwejustifytellingwhitelieslikethese？但是，我们能在多大程度上证明善意的谎言都像这些一样有道理呢？Wealltosomeextentrememberthegoodtimeandforgetthebad.我们在某种程度上都会记住美好的时光，而忘掉不愉快的时光。HehadchangedtosuchalargeextentthatInolongerrecognizedhim.他变化这么大，我再也认不出他来了。【知识拓展】towhatextent在多大程度上tosome/acertainextent 在某种程度上toalarge/greatextent 在很大程度上【即学即练】(1)Therapiddevelopmentofthird­partymobilepaymenttools,

(在某种程度上),ishelpingtopromotecashlesspaymentsacrossthecountry.(2)Forestfirescanaffectclimateandweather

(在很大程度上),besidescausingseveredamagetovaluabletrees.(3)

(在多大程度上)doesthistaskI'mdoinghelpmeachievemygoals?tosome/acertainextenttoalarge/greatextentTowhatextenteverytime＋时间状语从句(教材原句)Perhapsthemealyousaidwas“delicious”willbeservedeverytimeyouvisit.可能你称之为美味的那顿饭会在你每次去拜访的时候被端上来。句中everytime引导时间状语从句，相当于whenever,表示“每当……”。IthinkofthehappyhourswespenttogethereverytimeIseethesephotos.每次看到这些照片，我都会想起我们一起度过的美好时光。EverytimeIwasintrouble,hewouldcometohelpmeout.每次我有麻烦的时候，他都会来帮我。【知识拓展】名词词组用作连词而且能引导时间状语从句的还有：(1)eachtime 每当……时候(2)(the)nexttime/(the)lasttime下次/上次……时(3)the＋序数词(first/second)＋time第……次(4)the＋瞬间名词(moment/minute/instant)一……就……(5)theday/theweek/theyear 那一天/那一周/那一年【温馨提示】thefirsttime用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次……时”。forthefirsttime是介词短语，只能用作状语，意为“第一次”。【即学即练】完成句子/同义句转换(1)他第一次来到那个城市时，就决定在那里安家。

,hedecidedtosettlethere.(2)下次来的时候，一定记着把你儿子带这来。

,doremembertobringyoursonhere.(3)WhenIsawhimforthefirsttime,hewasplayingbasketball.→Hewasplayingbasketball

.ThefirsttimehecametothecityNexttimeyoucomethefirsttimeIsawhim议论文

议论文是一种以议论为主要表达方式的文体，摆事实、讲道理，并通过多方面的分析，把道理说通、说透。议论文通常由三部分构成：1．首段：开门见山地提出论点；2．主体段：论据和论证。本部分为核心内容，要摆出事实、列举事例或引出理论进行具体论证；3．尾段：重申论点，首尾呼应。Writing

词句模板

1．首段：(1)Recentlytheproblemof...hasbeenbroughtintofocus.(2)Itisacommonbeliefthat...(3)Alotofpeopleseemtothinkthat...(4)Thisproverbtellsusthat...2．主体段：(1)Astheoldsayinggoes...(2)Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat...(3)Takemystoryforexample.WhenI...(4)Peopleholddifferentviewsabout...Somepeoplearefortheopinionthat...whileotherspointoutthat...3．尾段：(1)Inshort/Inconclusion,itcanbesaidthat...(2)Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecandrawaconclusionthat...(3)Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturally/reasonablycometotheconclusionthat...(4)Therefore,we'dbetter...【活学活用】假如你是李华，是校报的英语记者。请根据下面的要点提示，以“ItIsImportanttoEstablishaPleasantRelationshipwithPeopleAroundUs”为题，为校报写一篇英语稿件。要点如下：1．一些同学不注意同学关系；2．建立和谐的人际关系的重要性；3．如何才能建立和谐的人际关系。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。【遣词造句】(1)遣词①

和……相处得好②

处于困境 ③

交朋友 ④

关心，在乎 ⑤

忍受某人的缺点⑥

和睦相处 getalongwellwith...introublemakefriendscareaboutputupwithone'sshortcomingsliveinharmonywith(2)造句①当我们有麻烦时需要别人的帮助。(普通表达)Weneedahelpinghandfromotherswhenweareintrouble.(高级表达)

.(用状语从句的省略改写)②我们只有通过发展与他人的良好关系才能彼此和谐相处。(普通表达)Wecanliveinharmonywitheachotheronlybydevelopingapleasantrelationshipwithothers.

.(用倒装句改写)WeneedahelpinghandfromotherswhenintroubleOnlybydevelopingapleasantrelationshipwithotherscanweliveinharmonywitheachotherItIsImportanttoEstablishaPleasantRelationshipwithPeopleAroundUsNowadayssomestudentsdon'trealizetheimportanceofgettingalongwellwithothers.Sometimestheyquarrelordon'ttalkwitheachother.Ithinkitisimportanttoestablishapleasantrelationshipwithpeoplearoundus.Foronething,weneedahelpinghandfromotherswhenintrouble.Ifwearefriendlytoothers,wearelikelytomakefriends.Foranother,wewillfindlifemoreenjoyableifwehavegoodfriends.Todevelopapleasantrelationship,weshouldcaremoreaboutpeoplearoundus.Moreoverweshouldtrytounderstandthemandputupwiththeirshortcomings.Onlybydevelopingapleasantrelationshipwithotherscanweliveinharmonywitheachother.1.honesthonestlyhonesty2.comfortcomfortable3.majormajority4.courageencourageencouragement5.frankfrankly6.hidehidinghidden7.concernconcerned认知词汇拓展词汇lineremainexcerpttangleddeceivevaluehaircutjustifyawfulfrankmoveover

Summary应用词汇1.lie:tellalie;lietosb2.protect:protect...from...;protection3.extent:tosomeextent;toalargeextent;towhatextent4.tear:burstintotears;holdbackone'stears;tearup;teardown;o5.concern:;concerned;beconcernedabout;asfarassbisconcerned6.hide:hidesthfromsb核心短语1.morethan2.tellalie3.comfort...with...4.protect...from...5.to...extent6.giveencouragement7.frankcomments8.respectone'sconcern9.inadvance10.insteadof1.everytime＋时间状语从句Perhapsthemealyousaidwas“delicious”willbeservedeverytimeyouvisit.2.evenif＋让步状语从句...,wesay“It'sgreat！”，evenifwethinkit'sawful．3.“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”“越……就越……”Themoreindependent,thebetteryourlifewillbe.重点句式课时重点回顾Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Whentheyheardthebadnewsthattheironlysondiedintheearthquake,thecoupleburstinto