Unit3FascinatingParksReadingandThinking语言点课件高中英语人教版选择性

UNIT3

FANCINATIONPARKSSarekNationalPark--Europe’sHiddenNaturalTreasure萨勒克国家公园——欧洲隐藏的自然宝藏

Iwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.醒来连续猛击阳光明媚“辨别”V-ing作主语Copytheauthor’sway!我在鸟在旅馆窗外歌唱声中醒来。/我在鸟们的窃窃私语中醒来。虽然早上的天气有一点冷，但阳光很明媚

Iwakeuptothesoundofthebirdssingingoutsidemyhotelwindow.Eventhoughtheweatherisalittlebitcoldinthemorning,thesunisstillshiningbright.I’mabovetheArcticCircle,where

insummerthesunneversets.Checkingmywatch,Iseethatitis7:30a.m.北极圈非限定从-不缺主宾-指地点-用where太阳永不落下非谓语-状语，表主动v后-宾从-不缺主宾-用that连接我在长白山脚下atthefootof，这里夏天主峰上peak的雪永不融化melt。I‘matthefootofMountChangBai,whereinsummerthesnowonthemainpeaknevermelts.

Ileavemytentandwalkovertothemountainedge.Spreadingoutbeforeme,branchesoftheRapaRiverflowthrough

thevalleybelow.

I’mintheremotefarnorthofSwedeninSarekNationalPark,aplacewithnoroadsortowns.山的边缘非谓语-表主动分支流过遥远的瑞典（主峰）在我面前展开，主峰消失在云层。Spreadingoutbeforeme,themountainpeaksdisappearintotheclouds.Around9,000yearsago,thisicemelted,leavingbehindabout100glaciers.Soonafter,reindeerbegantoarrive.融化非谓语-表主动不久以后驯鹿大约在1200万年前，火山又一次爆发了，留下了大约16座主峰。

Sarek’smountainsusedto

becoveredby

vastsheetsofice.usedtodo过去常常做某事被...覆盖大片的冰长白山主峰的火山volcano过去经常爆发erupt。

Following

thereindeerweretheSamipeople,whomadethisterritorytheirhome.

主谓倒装，以便与从句更好的衔接非限定从-缺主-指人领土Eg.Sittingonthegrassintheparkwasalovelygirl.Standingonthestagewasafamousartist.Let’scopy著名的天池坐落在locatedon主峰上，它形成comeintobeing在一次巨大的火山爆发volcaniceruption后（非限制性定语从句）

LocatedonthemainpeakisthefamousTianchiLake,whichcameintobeingafteranenomousvolcaniceruption.

Gettinghereisquitedifficult,soapartfromtheSamiveryfewpeoplehaveeverseenSarek.In1909,Sarekwasmadeanationalparkinordertokeepthelandinitsnaturalstate.ThoughtheSamiareallowedtocontinuetheirtraditionalwayoflifeinthepark,nooneelsecanlivehere,andallnewdevelopmentisbannedwithinparkboundaries.V-ing作主语相当地

除了inits

naturalstate

处于自然状态

尽管被允许做某事禁止在..之内boundary边界

Atthefarsideofthevalley,anancientSamicottageisvisible.Closeby,thereareafewreindeerfeedingongrass.在..的另一侧可见的在附近therebe+S+doing用therebe+S+doing改写。Awaterfallofthelakeisrushingthroughthegapbetweenthetwopeaksinthenorth.Thereisawaterfallofthelakerushingthroughthegapbetweenthetwopeaksinthenorth.

Forhundredsofyears,lookingafterreindeerwasawayoflifefortheSami.Theyusedthereindeer’smeatforfood,theirbonesfortools,andtheirskinformakingclothesandtents.Sincereindeerwerealwaysonthemove,theSamiwouldpickuptheirtentsandaccompanythem.Today,mostSamihavehousesinvillagesnearSarekandliveamodernlifejustliketheirneighbours.Buteveryspring,asmallnumberofSamistillfollowtheirreindeerintothevalleysofSarek,livingintentsoroldcottagesandenjoyingtheirtraditions.IamnotaSami,butinSarekI’veadoptedsomeoftheirhabits.Forexample,thismorningmybreakfastisflatbreadwarmedoverafire,driedreindeermeat,andsomesweetandsourberriesthatIfoundgrowingnearmytent.

V-ing作主语since因为

引导原因状从在进行中捡起；开车接；学会；收拾恢复livea...life过...的生活少量的非谓语-V-ing状语，表主动非谓语-V-ing状语，表主动扁平的非谓语-V-ed定语，表被动n后-定从-缺宾语-指物-用thatfindsb/sthdoing我周围流传着一个古老的故事，说在天池里发现藏匿(lurk)了一种未知的生物。Aroundmeisatale_________(pass)downfromancienttimesthatan_______(know)creaturewasfound______(lurk)intheTianchiLake.passedunknownlurkingPara3Personalexperience

Afterbreakfast,Ipackmybagandsetoutagain.SinceImustcarryallofmyfoodandsupplieswithme,mybagweighsabout30kilograms.Iftodayisanythinglikeyesterday,itwillbefullof

sweatandhardworkasIhike

overthisdifficultlandtomydestination

ontheothersideofthevalley.

打包行李出发=setoff因为携带supply日用品weighvi重量为充满因为

引导原因状从徒步跨过在另一边艰难的、难以行走的地段

However,Icannotcomplain.Beinginsuchabeautifulandwildplacemakesmefeelblessedto

bealive.HereIam,aloneunderthisbroadsky,breathingthefreshair,and

enjoyingthisgreatadventure.Whatcouldbebetter?V-ing作主语感到幸福去做某事活着荒凉的倒装句

原句为Iamhere在这片广阔的天空下非谓语-V-ing作状语，表主动身处这样一个美丽平静的地方让我感受到活着的幸福。我和家人朋友在一起，躺在花毯上flowerycarpet，呼吸着新鲜的空气，欣赏着青山绿水clearwaterandgreenhills。还有什么能比这更令人愉悦pleasant的？Iwakeuptothesoundofthebirdssingingoutsidemyhotelwindow.Eventhoughtheweatherisalittlebitcoldinthemorning,thesunisstillshiningbright.I‘matthefootofMountChangBai,whereinsummerthesnownevermelts.Spreadingoutbeforeme,themountainpeaksdisappearintotheclouds.ThevolcanoofthemainpeakofChangbaiusedtoerupt.Around12,millionyearsago,thisvolcano

eruptedagain,leavingbehindabout16

peaks.LocatedonthemainpeakisthefamousTianchiLake,whichcameintobeingafteranenomousvolcaniceruption.Thereisawaterfallofthelakerushingthroughthegapbetweenthetwopeaksinthenorth.AroundmeisatalepasseddownfromancienttimesthatanunknowncreaturewasfoundlurkingintheTianchiLake.Beinginsuchabeautifulandpeacefulplacemakesmefeelblessedtobealive.HereIamwithmyfamilyandfriends,lyingontheflowerycarpets,breathingthefreshair,andappreciatingthisgreatbeautifullandscape.Whatcouldbemorepleasant?重点汇总生词短语：Soonafter

initsnaturalstate

ban

edge

boundarysweetandsourberry

visible

territory

apartfrom

好句：1.风拍打着我的帐篷布

2.

阳光明媚

3.太阳永不落下

4.河流的分支流过山谷

5.在附近，有一些驯鹿在草地上吃草语法：1.

tellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.（telling的用法）2.Checkingmywatch,Iseethatitis7:30a.m.（checking的用法）3.Gettinghereisquitedifficult（getting的用法）4.I’mabovetheArcticCircle,whereinsummerthesunneversets（where的用法)生词短语：Soonafter不久以后

initsnaturalstate

处于自然状态