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Unit4DevelopingideasAfterTwentyYearsReadtheinformationandguesswhoheis.WarmingupHeisafamousAmericanwriterofshortstories.Hefocusedontheeverydaylifeofordinarypeople.HeisalsocalledthefatherofthemodernAmericanshortstories.Hisstoriesarebestknownforthesurpriseendings.O.HenryHeisknownasanAmericanlifehumorencyclopedia(百科全书).Duringhislifetime,O.Henrypublished10collections
andover600shortstories.1.HaveyoureadanystoriesbyO.Henry?2.Doyoulikestorieswithsurpriseending?Whyorwhynot?TheGiftoftheMagiAfterTwentyYearsTheLastLeaf
Fast-readingPlace:outsidea
inNewYorkTime:onacold,dark
.
a
;a
whohasascaronhisfacesettingscharactersplotsshopnightpolicemanReadthesettingpartquicklyandfillintheblanks.ClimaxBeginningDevelopmentEnding
?manBasicelementsofashortstoryThebasictelementsofashortstoryshouldincludesettings,charactersandplot.Readthestoryquicklyandgetthekeyinformation.ReadforinformationNewYork,outsideashoponacold,darknightapolicemanamanapolicemaniswaitingforappointmentAnappointmentJimmyandBobarebestfriends.Theymadeadatetomeeteachotheragainaftertwentyyears.BobwaswaitingforJimmyoutsideashopwhenapolicemannoticedBobandhadachatwithhim.BobtoldthepolicemanthedetailsabouttheappointmenthemadewithJimmy.beginningdevelopmentclimaxMatchWhatmighthappenbetweenthepolicemanandtheman?
ReadPara1.andchooseyouranswerWhyisthemanstandingoutsidetheshopnow?A.BecauseheiswaitingforhisfriendJimmy.B.BecauseheisgoingforawalkC.Becauseheisgoingonapatrol(巡逻)Whydidthemangotothewest?A.Totravelinthewest.B.ToletJimmyleaveNewYork.C.Tomakehisfortune.Whatpromisedidtheymakebeforetheyparted?A.Makeafortunetogether.B.LeaveNewYorktogether.C.Meetagainatthesameplacetwentyyearslater.Step3Post-reading
Workingroups.Thinkofapossibleendingto“AfterTwentyYears”andfindevidencetosupportyourideas.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.1.DidJimmycometomeethisfriend?2.WhathasJimmyexperiencedoverthepasttwentyyears?3.Whatmighthappenbetweenthepolicemanandtheman?
Loyaltyto______Devotionto____
friendduty1.Whatdoesthevideotellyouabouttheendingofthestory?Bobisa________Jimmyisa________criminalpolicemanJimmywasthepoliceman.Heturnedupastheyagreedtwentyyearsearlier,buthedecidedtofulfil(履行)hisdutyandhaveBobarrested.
Highlightthetheme
JimmyandBobsharedsincere___________,andthey_______________________italot.However,whenJimmy
wasfacedwiththedilemma(两难困境)offriendshipandjustice,hechosetodevotetohis_____anddefendthe
.appreciated/treasureddutyjustice/law/truthWhat’sthethemeofthestory?friendship维护/捍卫IfyouwereJimmy,whatwouldyoudowhenyoufoundoutBobwaswanted?PrinciplesEmotionsHaveyoueverexperiencedanyhardmoments(dilemma进退两难)tornbetweenpersonalfeelings(friendship)andsenseofrighteousness(正义)/senseofduty?Howdidyoudealwiththem?Discussion
LanguagepointsFindthefollowingwordsandphrasesinthepassageandworkouttheirmeanings.Importantwordsandphrases______________________把故事情节安排在______________________[非正式,过时]老朋友______________________[非正式,过时]家伙,伙计______________________劝人勉强来(或去)______________________状况,状态chum
nchap
ndrag
v
condition
nset
vImportantwordsandphrases______________________认定,认为______________________命运______________________相一致______________________提议,建议,计划______________________(常指非法地)兜售Findthefollowingwordsandphrasesinthepassageandworkouttheirmeanings.figure
vdestiny
ncorrespond
vproposition
nhustle
v.ThenextmorningIwastostartfortheWesttomakemyfortune.
第二天一早我就要去西部赚大钱了。makeone’sfortune:tobecomeveryrich发大财,赚大钱wastostartfor“be+todo”表示计划、打算.Well,weagreedthatnightthatwewouldmeethereagainexactlytwentyyearsfromthatdateandtime,nomatterwhatourconditionsmightbeorfromwhatdistancewemighthavetocome.
那天夜里我们约好:不管我们的境况如何,不管我们要从多远的地方赶来,20年后的同一日
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