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Unit4DevelopingideasAfterTwentyYearsReadtheinformationandguesswhoheis.WarmingupHeisafamousAmericanwriterofshortstories.Hefocusedontheeverydaylifeofordinarypeople.HeisalsocalledthefatherofthemodernAmericanshortstories.Hisstoriesarebestknownforthesurpriseendings.O.HenryHeisknownasanAmericanlifehumorencyclopedia(百科全书).Duringhislifetime,O.Henrypublished10collections

andover600shortstories.1.HaveyoureadanystoriesbyO.Henry?2.Doyoulikestorieswithsurpriseending?Whyorwhynot?TheGiftoftheMagiAfterTwentyYearsTheLastLeaf

Fast-readingPlace:outsidea

inNewYorkTime:onacold,dark

.

a

;a

whohasascaronhisfacesettingscharactersplotsshopnightpolicemanReadthesettingpartquicklyandfillintheblanks.ClimaxBeginningDevelopmentEnding

?manBasicelementsofashortstoryThebasictelementsofashortstoryshouldincludesettings,charactersandplot.Readthestoryquicklyandgetthekeyinformation.ReadforinformationNewYork,outsideashoponacold,darknightapolicemanamanapolicemaniswaitingforappointmentAnappointmentJimmyandBobarebestfriends.Theymadeadatetomeeteachotheragainaftertwentyyears.BobwaswaitingforJimmyoutsideashopwhenapolicemannoticedBobandhadachatwithhim.BobtoldthepolicemanthedetailsabouttheappointmenthemadewithJimmy.beginningdevelopmentclimaxMatchWhatmighthappenbetweenthepolicemanandtheman?

ReadPara1.andchooseyouranswerWhyisthemanstandingoutsidetheshopnow?A.BecauseheiswaitingforhisfriendJimmy.B.BecauseheisgoingforawalkC.Becauseheisgoingonapatrol(巡逻)Whydidthemangotothewest?A.Totravelinthewest.B.ToletJimmyleaveNewYork.C.Tomakehisfortune.Whatpromisedidtheymakebeforetheyparted?A.Makeafortunetogether.B.LeaveNewYorktogether.C.Meetagainatthesameplacetwentyyearslater.Step3Post-reading

Workingroups.Thinkofapossibleendingto“AfterTwentyYears”andfindevidencetosupportyourideas.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.1.DidJimmycometomeethisfriend?2.WhathasJimmyexperiencedoverthepasttwentyyears?3.Whatmighthappenbetweenthepolicemanandtheman?

Loyaltyto______Devotionto____

friendduty1.Whatdoesthevideotellyouabouttheendingofthestory?Bobisa________Jimmyisa________criminalpolicemanJimmywasthepoliceman.Heturnedupastheyagreedtwentyyearsearlier,buthedecidedtofulfil(履行)hisdutyandhaveBobarrested.

Highlightthetheme

JimmyandBobsharedsincere___________,andthey_______________________italot.However,whenJimmy

wasfacedwiththedilemma(两难困境)offriendshipandjustice,hechosetodevotetohis_____anddefendthe

.appreciated/treasureddutyjustice/law/truthWhat’sthethemeofthestory?friendship维护/捍卫IfyouwereJimmy,whatwouldyoudowhenyoufoundoutBobwaswanted?PrinciplesEmotionsHaveyoueverexperiencedanyhardmoments(dilemma进退两难)tornbetweenpersonalfeelings(friendship)andsenseofrighteousness(正义)/senseofduty?Howdidyoudealwiththem?Discussion

LanguagepointsFindthefollowingwordsandphrasesinthepassageandworkouttheirmeanings.Importantwordsandphrases______________________把故事情节安排在______________________[非正式,过时]老朋友______________________[非正式,过时]家伙,伙计______________________劝人勉强来(或去)______________________状况,状态chum

nchap

ndrag

v

condition

nset

vImportantwordsandphrases______________________认定,认为______________________命运______________________相一致______________________提议,建议,计划______________________(常指非法地)兜售Findthefollowingwordsandphrasesinthepassageandworkouttheirmeanings.figure

vdestiny

ncorrespond

vproposition

nhustle

v.ThenextmorningIwastostartfortheWesttomakemyfortune.

第二天一早我就要去西部赚大钱了。makeone’sfortune:tobecomeveryrich发大财,赚大钱wastostartfor“be+todo”表示计划、打算.Well,weagreedthatnightthatwewouldmeethereagainexactlytwentyyearsfromthatdateandtime,nomatterwhatourconditionsmightbeorfromwhatdistancewemighthavetocome.

那天夜里我们约好:不管我们的境况如何,不管我们要从多远的地方赶来,20年后的同一日

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