2025届青海省西宁市大通县第一中学高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析_第1页
2025届青海省西宁市大通县第一中学高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析_第2页
2025届青海省西宁市大通县第一中学高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析_第3页
2025届青海省西宁市大通县第一中学高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析_第4页
2025届青海省西宁市大通县第一中学高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析_第5页
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2025届青海省西宁市大通县第一中学高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Iregretnothavingtakenyouradvice.OtherwiseI________thismistakeatthemoment.A.didn’tmake B.wouldn’tmakeC.hadn’tmake D.wouldn’thavemade2.Shedoesn’tspeakourlanguage,sheseemstounderstandwhatwesay.A.yetB.andC.orD.so3.Lookingpeopleintheeye______sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.must B.canC.should D.might4.Thelanguageinthecompany’sstatementishighly________,thusmakingitsstaffconfused.A.ambiguousB.apparentC.appropriateD.aggressive5.ifIhadarrivedyesterdaywithoutlettingyouknowbeforehand?A.Wouldyoubesurprised B.WereyousurprisedC.Hadyoubeensurprised D.Wouldyouhavebeensurprised6.________leftthedoorunlockedmustbeheldresponsiblefortheaccident.A.Whomever B.WhoeverC.Whatever D.Whenever7.Wasitatthebeginning_____youmadethepromise____youwoulddoalltohelpmakeit?A.that;that B.when;thatC.that;when D.when;when8.Jackdecidedtochooseadifferent________andteachhistorythroughstorytelling.A.analysisB.angleC.attitudeD.approach9.Sinceyouaremydaughter'sclassmate,we'dliketo______you_______tonight.A.put;down B.put;in C.put;off D.put;up10.______tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayinfluencegenesinhumanbodies.A.Havingexposed B.BeingexposedC.Toexpose D.Exposed11.Sincethemiddleofthelastyear,thebike-sharingmarket_____inBeijing.A.boomedB.wasboomingC.willboomD.hasboomed12.—Wouldyoumindmovingoveralittle?Ihavetopasshere.—________I’dliketohelp.A.Notintheslightest. B.Don’tmentionit.C.Nevermind. D.Atyourservice.13.AllofushavethedesiretovisitthethreemaintemplesinAthens,especially______thatcontainsagoldandivorystatueofAthena.A.theone B.one C.theones D.those14._______childwillfindhisownpersonalroadtosuccess.A.EachB.TheotherC.EitherD.Another15.Asyougothroughthisbook,you________thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarIIhadadifferentexperience.A.willfind B.foundC.hadfound D.havefound16.RegardingChina-USdifferencesonhumanrightsissues,Hongsaidthetwosidescanenhancemutualunderstandingthroughdialogue______onequalityandmutualrespect.A.based B.tobase C.basing D.base17.TheJapanesepeoplekeepupcheerfulspirits________theworldthattheycangetoverthecrisiscausedbytheterribletsunami(海啸).A.beingconvinced B.convinced C.toconvince D.havingconvinced18.---Isawnomorethanonemotorcarintheshop.Willyougoandbuy?---No,I’dratherfindinothershops.A.it;oneB.one;itC.it;theoneD.theone;it19.Youwillhavetostayathomeallday______youfinishallyourhomework.A.if B.unless C.whether D.because20.Facingtheglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures________people'slifetodealwithit.A.related B.relatedtoC.relating D.relatingto第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)TheWorld’sLargestLibrariesBritishLibrary(UnitedKingdom,London)TheBritishLibrarywascreatedbyActofParliamentin1972;previously,thelibraryhadbeenpartoftheBritishMuseum,wherethefamouscircularreadingroomhadaccommodatedresearchersincludingKarlMarx,whoworkedon‘DasKapital’there,aswellasOscarWideandMahatmaGandhi.TheBritishLibraryisnowhousedinanewbuildinginSt.Pancras,London,whereitstreasuresincludetwoGutenbergbibles,theLindisfarneGospelsandoneofLeonardodaVmci’snotebooks.LibraryofCongress(UnitedStates,Washington,D.C.)Foundedin1800withtheprivatecollectionofThomasJefferson,theLibraryofCongressisineffecttheUSA’sNationalLibrary.ItreceivestwocopiesofeverythingpublishedintheUnitedStates.TheLibraryofCongresswagburnedbytheBritishArmyin1812,andseverelydamagedbyfireagainin1851.Thecollectionincludesmanyrarebooks,drawingsandtwoStradivariusviolins.NewYorkPublicLibraryTheNewYorkPublicLibrarydevelopedgraduallyinthenineteenthcenturyfromthemergerandacquisition(收购兼并)ofanumberofpublicandprivatecollections;ithasmanybranchesindifferentdistrictsofNewYorkCity.Itremainsastructurewhichcombinespublicandprivatefinanceandgovernance.TreasuresheldatthelibraryincludeaGutenbergBible.RussianStateLibrary(Moscow)Foundedin1862astheMoscowpubliclibraryandmuseum,thiscollectionbecametheStateLibraryin1925.InconsequenceitreceivescopiesofallRussianpublications,andalsoholdslargecollectionsofmaps,journals,musicscoresandrecordings.ItspossessionsincludetheArchangelGospel,acodexintheSlavoniclanguagedatingfrom1092.1、Whichlibrarymetwithtwobiglossesinhistory?A.BritishLibrary. B.LibraryofCongress.C.NewYorkPublicLibrary. D.RussianStateLibrary.2、WhatcanwefindintheRussianStateLibrary?A.LindisfameGospels. B.Stradivariusviolins.C.AGutenbergBible. D.TheArchangelGospel.3、Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.KarlMarxandOscarWideworkedaslibrariansintheBritishLibrary.B.TheLibraryofCongressreceivestwocopiesofallpublicationsinRussia.C.TheNewYorkPublicLibraryissupportedbystateandpersonaldonation.D.TheRussianStateLibrarypossessesaGutenbergBibleinSlavonic.22.(8分)Lifedoesn’talwaysturnoutthewaywe’dlike.Whensituationstakeanunfavorableturn,webecomeupset,frustrated,orangry.Whenothersdon’tagreewithus,oractinamannerwefinddisturbing,angerisatypicalresponse.Withtheexceptionofafewextremecircumstances»anangryreactionrarelyimprovesthesituationorhelpsuschangeourmind.Thoughtfulconsiderationofwhatfeelingsandreactionaremosthelpfulactuallyrestoresourrealpower,soconsiderthefollowingalternativestoanger.Compassion,consistingofbothunderstandingandempathy,canbeaperfectsolutiontoanger.Eachpersonhasarighttolivelifeaccordingtotheirbeliefs,dreams,needs,etc.Ifsomeoneisactingimproperlyornotlivinguptoourideals,weneedtoremovethe“shoulds”andremindourselvesthatitisanecessarypartoftheirlife’sjourney.Choosingthisalternativeresponsesoftensone’sheartandpreventsangerfromarising.Humorisanotherpowerfultoolforlesseninganger.Wetakelifeandpersonaloffensefartooseriously.Afterall,theirbehaviorisareflectionoftheirinternalenvironmentandhasnothingatalltodowithusanditisinrealityrelativelyunimportant.Humorputsanyserioussituationintoitsproperplaces.Itactsasaprotectivebarriertoemotionalpainaswerecognizethatwhatishappeninghasnothingatalltodowithus.Sowhenothersbehavebadly,forgivethemfortheirbadbehaviorsratherthanjudgetheminyourheart.Whenlifehandsustheexactoppositeofwhatwerequested,makelightofit,Afterall,thislifeisonlytemporarysowhygetsobentoutofshapewhenitisn’tinlinewithyourideals?Rainonyourweddingday?Breakoattheumbrellasandbootsanddanceinthepuddles!1、Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Angermakesapersonmorepowerful.B.Allthepeoplegetannoyedeasily.C.Angeroftendoesnogoodtothesituation.D.Angercandosomethinggoodinmostcases.2、Howshouldwerespondtoothers’misbehavioraccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Criticizeitsharply.B.Complainaboutit.C.Leaveitasitis.D.Understandandacceptit.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasemeaninthelastparagraph?A.Dull.B.Angry.C.Delighted.D.Gifted.4、What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AlternativeResponsestoAnger.B.TheBadEffectsofAnger.C.TheCausesofFrequentAnger.D.TheRiskofGettingAngry.23.(8分)CobbTheatresareshowingkids'moviesthissummerat10ameveryTuesday,WednesdayandThursday.Doorsopenat9:30am,andmanyofthetheatersfillquicklywithsummercampers,soarriveearlyifyouwantaseat.ThefilmswillbeatthreeMiamiDadetheaters:◆Dolphin19,11471NW12thSt.,Miami;Tel:3055910785.TicketPricing:$12.00(adult);$9.00(childundertheageof12)◆CobbGrand18,17355NW59thAve.,MiamiLakes;Tel:30523135252.TicketPricing:$13.00(adult);$10.00(childundertheageof12)◆MiamiLakes17,6711MainSt.,MiamiLakes;Tel:3055583810.TicketPricing:$11.00(adult),$8.00(childundertheageof12)Thescheduleisasfollows:★June14,15and16:NormoftheNorth(allthreetheaters)andShauntheSheep(DolphinandMiamiLakes)★June21,22and23:Minions(allthreetheaters)andTheSpongebobMovie;SpongeoutofWater(DolphinandMiamiLakes);★June28,29and30:PenguinsofMadagascar(allthreetheaters)andDr.Seuss'HortonHearsaWho!(DolphinandMiamiLakes)★July5,6and7:Alvin&TheChipmunks;TheRoadChip(allthreetheaters)andSharkTale(DolphinandMiamiLakes)★July12,13and14:Home(allthreetheaters)andThePeanutsMovie(DolphinandMiamiLakes)★July19,20and21:ThePeanutsMovie(CobbGrand);HotelTransylvaniaandCloudywithaChanceofMeatballs(DolphinandMiamiLakes)★July26,27and28:Dr.Seuss'HortonHearsaWho!(CobbGrand);GoosebumpsandSmurfs2(DolphinandMiamiLakes)★Aug.2,3and4:HotelTransylvania(CobbGrand);TeenageMutantNinjaTurtles(2007)andHappyFeet(DolphinandMiamiLakes)1、WhatcanwelearnaboutCobbTheatresfromthepassage?A.Theyopenat8:30am. B.TheyarebusyonMonday.C.Theycloseearlyonweekends. D.Theyarepopularwithcampers.2、WhichofthefollowingmoviesisshownonJuly5?A.Minions. B.SharkTale.C.Goosebumps. D.ThePeanutsMovie.3、Howmuchshoulda10yearoldboyandhisparentspayforHotelTransylvaniaonAug.3?A.$30.00. B.$33.00.C.$36.00. D.$38.00.24.(8分)WhenIwas5,myfatherworkedthenightshiftasanurseinahospital.Hewasalwayscarryinghisstethoscope(听诊器)sonaturally,soIcalledhim“Dr.Saldivar”whileIpressedhisstethoscopeagainsthischest.Butmyfather,asahumbleman,wasalwayscorrectingme:“Iamnotadoctor,son,butyoucanbeone.”IgrewupfeelinglikeIhadnolimitsbecauseofmomentslikethis,whichhashelpedmetakeriskspersonallyandprofessionallyinspiteofthehardshipsIhadtoendure.BeingborntoMexicanimmigrantsmeantthatmyparentshadtoworkveryhardtoprovideformyfamilyandIhadtolearntostrugglethroughschoolpaperworkonmyown,becausemyparents'Englishwaslimitedandtheycouldn'talwaysbetheremotivatingusthroughtheprocess.IfIwantedtosucceedacademically,myperseverance,andstrengthwouldbetested.Perseverance,strengthandgoodeducationarethegatewaytosuccess.AndthisisespeciallytruewhenyoulookattheobstaclesthatLatinoshavetoovercometosucceedinpublicschools.Forinstance,whilethenationalhighschooldropout(辍学)ratehasdecreasedsignificantly,westillhavethehighestdropoutrateinthecountry.Wearemorelikelytoliveinpovertyandattendraciallyseparatedschools.TheseissuescreatemanyotherproblemsforLatinos.Tohelprelievemyfamilyburden,IfoundmyfirstjobwhenIwas14atalocalhotel.Despitethelonghoursonmynewjob,Iworkedhard.Meanwhile,Icontinuallystressedtheimportanceofgettingarespectableeducationanddideverythingpossibletogetonestepclosertomakingmydreamareality.Nearlyadecadelater,IbecamethefirstinmyfamilytograduatefromtheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia.Knowingthesocial,economic,andpoliticalstrugglesthatacommunityfaces,Ibegantopursuejournalismtogivethedisadvantagedminoritiesavoice.1、Whatinspiredtheauthorwhenhewasachild?A.Hiscuriosityaboutthestethoscope.B.Anurseinhisfather'shospital.C.Theencouragingwordsfromhisfather.D.Thehardshipshesuffered.2、Theexampleinthethirdparagraphgivenbytheauthorsuggests________.A.moreLatinosarereceivinghighereducationinAmericaB.racialseparationhaslongbeenforbiddeninAmericaC.AmericaneducationsystemisbetterconstructedD.Latinoimmigrantsarestillfacingmanyproblems3、Theauthorchosetobecomeajournalist,hopingto________.A.speakforthedisadvantagedLatinosB.enjoyadifferentlifeC.showhissuccessasaLatinoD.repaythesacrificehisparentsmade4、Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sexperience?A.Immigrationisanapproachtopersonalsuccess.B.AmericanDreamisdifficultfortheLatinostoachieve.C.DisadvantagedLatinosarestillfacingmanychallenges.D.Goodeducationisawaytosuccessfullife.25.(10分)TodaywethinkofAbrahamLincolnasagreatleader.Whatmostofusdon’tknowisthathewasawell-knownhumoristandstorytellerinhisday.Lincolnlearnedtotelljokesandstoriesfromhisfather.WhenLincolnbecamealawyer,heusedhisjokesandstoriestogainthegoodwillofthejury(陪审团),andmorethanoncehisopposinglawyerwouldcomplaintothejudgethatLincoln’sstorieswereirrelevantanddistracting(转移、分心)tothejury.ThetroubleforthemwasthatJudgeDavidDavislovedLincoln’sjokesmorethananyoneelseinthecourtroom.Asapolitician,Lincolnmadeexcellentuseofhishumorousstories.HislongtimepoliticalopponentStephenA.Douglascomplainedthat“Nothingelse—notanyofhisargumentsoranyofhisrepliestomyquestions—disturbsme.Butwhenhebeginstotellastory,IfeelthatIamtobeovermatched.”MorethanonceDouglasandotherpoliticalopponentsofLincoln’ssawtheirwellpresentedargumentsforgottenbytheaudienceafterLincolnfolloweduptheirspeecheswithahomelystory.AstheresponsibilitiesoftheofficeofPresidentbecamegreaterandheavier,Lincolnusedhumortofindrelief.Hewantedtoreducethestressesinhimselfandthosearoundhim.OneofLincoln’sneighborstoldthatoneday,hesawLincolnwalkingpastwithtwoyoungshoutingboys.“What’sthematter,Mr.Lincoln?”theneighborasked.“Thesamethingthat’sthematterwiththewholeworld,”Lincolnanswered.“Ihavethreewalnuts,andeachoneofthemwantstwoofthem.”OnecannottrulyappreciateLincolnwithoutunderstandinghishumorousside.HeusedhisjokesandstoriesbothforthepurposeofwinningoverhisaudienceandrelievingthepressureheexperiencedasPresidentduringtheterribleCivilWar.1、WhenLincolnwasalawyer,whatwashispurposeoftellingjokesandstories?A.Hewantedtosatisfythejudge’sdesireforjokes.B.Hewantedtodistracthisopposinglawyer.C.Hewantedtorelievehispressure.D.Hewantedtoimpressthejury.2、WhatmightbeDouglas’attitudetowardsLincoln’shumorousstories?A.Appreciative.B.Annoyed.C.Concerned.D.Surprised.3、What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toeducate.B.Toinform.C.Topersuade.D.Toentertain.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)I’msittingattheairportwatchingpeopleinthelastminutesbeforetheirlovedonesarriveordepart.Awomanisrunningincirclestryingtogatherfamilymemberstogetherfora1.Whenthefinalmomentcomesbefore2,shewrapsherarmsaroundherson,givinghima3hugthatshouldprotecthimuntilshe4.Isitwithabookinmyhands,waitingformyturntoleave,5becausetheonesIlovehaveadifferent6frommine.Ithinkofotherdeparturesandarrivals.I7seeingmydaughter.Iwrappedmyselfaroundherasifshe’dbeen8.Thatyearshewasinherfirstyearatuniversity,cominghomeforthefirsttime.Todaymyflightistwohourslate.Whenmyflightis9called,Igathermybookandluggage.10thereisnoonetoseemeoff,Idonot11toseewhereIhavecomefrom.12,Ithinkofmyhusbandatwork13ifIhaveleftyet.AsIheadtowardstheplane,Ifindmyself14yetanotherarrivalanddeparture.Thatyear,my91-year-oldgrandfatherdied.Afterreturningfromhisfuneral,Iarrivedattheairport15.Myhusbandofonlyayearwaswaitingatthegatetotakemeinhisarms.Becauseofmytears,16waslookingatus,butIdidn’t17.Lifeneedstheimportant18allthetime.Iwishthatallthepeoplewhowentona19couldcomebacktofindsomeone20them.Ialsowishtheycouldleavewithsomeonetoseethemoff.1、A.lectureB.goodbyeC.dinnerD.party2、A.gatheringB.boardingC.announcingD.landing3、A.powerfulB.gentleC.warmD.common4、A.leavesB.survivesC.returnsD.recovers5、A.frightenedB.anxiousC.relaxedD.alone6、A.scheduleB.attitudeC.positionD.target7、A.imagineB.enjoyC.recallD.consider8、A.stolenB.cheatedC.lostD.punished9、A.punctuallyB.finallyC.abruptlyD.repeatedly10、A.AlthoughB.WhileC.TillD.Since11、A.slowdownB.getoffC.lookbackD.runaway12、A.HoweverB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Therefore13、A.doubtingB.askingC.predictingD.wondering14、A.rememberingB.forgettingC.planningD.rejecting15、A.shoutingB.cryingC.laughingD.whispering16、A.someoneB.everyoneC.noneD.anyone17、A.careB.respondC.scoldD.flee18、A.arrivalB.chanceC.departureD.moment19、A.journeyB.dietC.picnicD.holiday20、A.worryingaboutB.smilingatC.talkingofD.waitingfor第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Yesterdaywasacrazyday.Ifeltverytired1.Ihadalotofworkstuffgoing.ThenIgot2.messagefromoneofmyteammates.Itsaid,“Wewanttoletyouknowthattherearepeoplewhoseeand3.(true)appreciateallyourhardwork.”Thismeantmoreto4.(I)thananythingelse.AnditmademethinkthatmaybeIneedtosettimeaside5.(tell)thepeopleinmylifehowmuchIappreciatewhattheydid.Say“Thankyou”6.thedeliveryguy,tellinghimthatyouappreciatehowhardheisworking;tellyourdaughterthatyouareproud7.her8.(perform)atschool;tellyourmomthatyounoticehowmuchshedoesforthefamily.Sometimeswhenalongtimegoesbywithout9.(recognize)forthegoodwedo,westarttogetupset,butasimplestatementofappreciationcouldmakeusbecome10.(energy)againforagoodlongtime.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearLaura,Thanksforlettingustostayatyourseasidehouse、Now,youmighthaveheardfromyourneighborsaboutwhichhappenedonSaturdayevening、WhenIwasoutawalk,myyoungerson,Tom,playedfootballbeforeyourhouse、Hemadesomanynoisethattheneighborsgotquiteangrily、Evenworse,TombrokeoneofthewindowofMr、Wilson’shouse、TomandIapologizedtoalltheneighborsfortheunhappyhappenings,butpromisedtohavethebrokenwindowrepairsoon、Tomsaidthatwewouldnotdosuchsillythingsanymore、Iamgladthatyourneighborshadforgivenus、Theyarereallynicepeople、Yours,Betty第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假设你是李华,你的美国笔友玛丽最近在中国学习。她写信向你述说了她的困扰:不适应新环境,想家,感到焦虑。请你根据以下要点提示给她写一封回信。1.表示理解并给予安慰2.提出建议并说明理由。注意:字数120左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总数

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