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2024~2025学年第一学期八年级学情质量检测(二)英语(人教版)(考试时间:120分钟,满分:120分)第一部分听力Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.A.mindB.swingC.stand2.A.freshairB.leftarmC.fulltime3.A.laughatB.careaboutC.shoutat4.A.Shewasn'trich.B.Sheboughtnothingforherfather.C.Herfatherdidn'tneedanything.5.A.Ihavelittlehomework.B.Lindadoesherhomeworkwell.C.Lindadoesn'thavesomuchhomeworkasIdo.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6.A.Yes,you'reright.B.It'sdelicious.C.Hereyouare.7.A.No,thanks.B.Sure.C.Nothingserious.8.A.Yes,Idid.B.Iwasreadingabook.C.Ihadatriptoavillage.9.A.Ihopeso.B.Goodluck!C.Keeptrying!10.A.Theyenjoyswimming.B.Theyfeellikefish.C.Simon,ofcourse.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)11.Whatdoesthewomanplantodotonight?A.B.C.12.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.B.C.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?A.Themusicisnice.B.Thestoryisinteresting.C.Itistoolong.14.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.Theschoolexam.C.Theschoolsportsmeeting.15.Whichsportwillthegirltakepartin?A.Thehighjump.B.Thelongjump.C.The100-meterrace.16.WhatdoesDannywanttodothisweekend?A.Toclimbthehill.B.Todohishomework.C.Tovisithisgrandparents.17.WhendoesVerahaveamathclass?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.18.HowmanypianolessonsdoesVerahaveoneweek?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)19.WhatdoesMr.Whitedo?A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Adriver.20.Whodoesthehouseworkinthefamily?A.Mr.andMrs.White.B.Mr.WhiteandKate.C.Mrs.WhiteandKate.21.WhatdothefamilyliketowatchonTV?A.Cartoons.B.Movies.C.Gameshows.22.Whenwasthetalentshow?A.OnSeptember1st.B.OnSeptember2nd.C.OnDecember2nd.23.WhichclassisJuliefrom?A.Class308.B.Class312.C.Class304.24.Whichwasthefunniestshow?A.Thesingingshow.B.Theshortplay.C.Themagician'sshow.25.WhatappearedinSam'shand?A.Aroundcard.B.Aredcar.C.Alittleanimal.Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)TheSpeaker'sFavoriteSport-SwimmingWhenhebegantolearnswimmingAttheageof26.________WhyhelikesswimmingItis27.________andcanmakehimhealthyandhappy.WhoheusuallygoesswimmingwithHis28.________HowoftentheyswimAbout29.________aweek.TheresultoftheswimmingcompetitionThespeakerwonthe30.________ofthebestswimmer.第二部分语言运用Ⅵ.完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Somepeopledoajoballtheirlivesandforthem,itisonlyawaytomakemoney.ButCaroleCassidyandRussCassidyare31.Theyworkedasteacherswithinterest32gotlotsoffun.Nowtheyareretired(退休的)andluckisstillwith33."Wejustdidn'twanttobesittinganddo34,"Carolesaid."Wetriedafewthings,35theywerenotforus."Soon,they36thePrincetonPublicLibrary'sChildren'sStorytimeprogram(计划)andwantedtojoininit."Wewerelucky.Theyaccepted(接受)usand37ustocometohelp,"RebeccaMarrs,thelibrarianatthePrincetonPublicLibrarysaid.Marrssaidthekidslovedtheretired38.Marrstartedtotakeup(着手)theChildren'sStorytimeprogramabouteightyearsago.TheBookBabiesprogram,39newbornsto3-year-olds,isheldonThursdaysandthePreschoolprogramisheldonFridays.Marrsandthetwoteacherssaidthattheydidn'taskthechildrentosit40duringthestorytime.Theyunderstandthatchildrencanlistenwhile41."Ilovekidsandlove42withthem.Ienjoywatchingkidsplayingtogetherand43theirimagination(想象力)most,"Carolesaid."Forexample,Iaskthem44theymakearobotwithbricks(积木)andtheytelltheirreasonstome.Theirimaginationisso45."31.A.youngB.richC.activeD.lucky32.A.becauseB.orC.andD.after33.A.themB.himC.herD.it34.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything35.A.soB.butC.ifD.or36.A.talkedB.wentC.putD.found37.A.hopedB.reachedC.discussedD.wanted38.A.classmatesB.teachersC.readersD.writers39.A.atB.ofC.forD.with40.A.excitedlyB.quietlyC.happilyD.differently41.A.playingB.readingC.watchingD.studying42.A.takingB.lookingC.listeningD.being43.A.makingB.usingC.helpingD.learning44.A.whyB.whatC.whoD.where45.A.goodB.tallC.quickD.earlyⅧ.短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。Friendsareveryimportantineveryone'slifeIt'sgreat46.________(have)manyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirst47.________(meet)her,Iwasfive.Sheisoneyear48.________(old)thanme.Nowsheisin49.________sameclasswithme.Sheistallandquitethin.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbebeautiful50.________sheis.LisaandIenjoydoingalotofthingstogetherand51.________(talk)aboutdifferentthings.Shealwayshelpsme52.________mymathandIsometimeshelpherwithherEnglishandhistory.Ioncehadtodoareport(报告)onscience,butI53.________(real)didn'tknowwhattheteachersaid.Thenextday,theteachersaidmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmateslaughedatme.Ifeltverybadabout54.________(I).Lisawastheonlyonewhodidn'tlaughatme.IamshyandsometimesIfeelthatpeopledon'tunderstandme.Lisaisfriendlyandsmart.Iamhappysheisoneofmygood55.________(friend).第三部分阅读Ⅷ.阅读理解。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AI'mDavid.Lastyear,IwentonavacationwithmyworkersinItaly.WestayedinafarmhouseoutsideFlorenceandlearnedhowtomakeItalianfoodItwasreallydelicious.MynameisSam.WhenIfinishedhighschool,ItravelledaroundEuropebytrain.Itwaswonderful.Iwentwithagroupoffriends.Wedidnothaveenoughmoneytoliveinhotels,soweoftensleptintrains!Wewenttoeightcountriesoverthreeweeks.I'mPaul.Afewyearsago,IwenttoThailandwithmyfamily.Thehotelwasgreat-rightnexttothebeach,sowewentswimmingeveryday.Ilovedeveryminuteofthevacation!56.WhatdidDavidlearntodoinItaly?A.Togrowflowers.B.Tomakefood.C.Tomakeclothes.D.Torideahorse.57.WhydidSamandhisfriendsoftensleepintrains?A.Becausetheydidn'thavemuchtime.B.Becausetheycouldn'tfindhotels.C.Becausetheydidn'thaveenoughmoney.D.Becausetheywantedtovisitmorecountries.58.WhodidPaultravelwith?A.Hisfamily.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisclassmates.D.Hisworkers.BAreyougoodatsingingordancing?yourideaunicycle(独轮车),domagictricks,ordrinkaglassofmilkintenseconds?Ifyoucandooneofthesethings,well,you'vegottalent,myfriend!Andit'sthebesttimeforyoutoshowitattheschooltalentshow!MiddleschooltalentshowsintheUStakeplaceeveryyear.Whateveryou'regoodat,youhavefiveminutestoshowittotheworld.Theschooltalentshowusuallytakesplaceatthebeginningoftheschoolyearandeverykidhasachancetobecomealittlestar.Almostanyonecandoalmostanythinginatalentshow.Aslongasyouractisn'trude,youcanpresentyourselffreely.Onthedayoftheshow,allthestudentssitintheschoolgym,readytocheerfortheirclassmates.Manyoftoday'sstarsstartedtheircareers(职业)inschooltalentshowsandtheyallshowedtheirskillsearlyinlife.Thoughyou'renotasfamousasthosestars,youcanbecomeastarinyourownrightatyourmiddleschooltalentshow.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph1referto?A.Talent.B.Milk.C.Memory.D.Dance.60.WhichisTRUEabouttheschooltalentshowintheUS?A.Itusuallylastsfortendays.B.Shyboysandquietgirlsdon'tlikeit.C.Ittakesplaceatthebeginningofeveryterm.D.Astudentcanshowhistalentforfiveminutes.61.Youcan'ttakepartinthetalentshowif________.A.youractisrudeB.youareanewstudentC.youdon'thaveafunnyactD.youcan'tplaytheguitarverywellCCartoonsarequitepopularwithchildren.Theyplayanimportantroleintheirlife.Why?Firstofall,cartoonsarefunny.Mostpeopledonotwanttobebored,especiallychildren.Childrenalwayswanttodosomethingfun.Childrencan'tconcentrate(专注)onthethingsthatarehardtodo.But,iftheywatchcartoons,allthechildrencanalmostwatchthemuntiltheend.Anotherreasonisthatchildrencanlearnmanythingsfromcartoonseasily.Somechildrenhateboringknowledgeinbooks.Butcartoonsaredifferent.Theycanmakechildrenlearnalotwithfun.Forexample,thecartoonSpongeBobSquarePantstellschildrenalotaboutthesea.Thelastreasonisthatcartoonsarefantastical.Sometimes,everybodywantstoescape(逃离)fromtherealworld.Theythinkthattheirdreamsarecomingtruebywatchingcartoons.So,manyboyslikewatchingSupermanbecausetheyalwaysimaginetheycanfly.Ortheywouldliketobea"Spiderman"tosavepeopleindanger.Cartoonsareimportanttochildren.Itwillbebetteriftherearemoreeducationalcartoonsforchildren.62.Whichcartoontellschildrenaboutthesea?A.Superman.B.MickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.C.Spider-Man.D.SpongeBobSquarePants.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fantastical"inParagraph4probablymean?A.Unreal.B.Serious.C.Meaningful.D.Traditional.64.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A.B.C.D.65.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Peopleshouldmakemorecartoonsforchildren.B.Thereasonswhychildrenlikewatchingcartoons.C.Parentsshouldnotstopchildrenwatchingcartoons.D.Childrenshouldwatchmorecartoonstoimprovethemselves.DTherearemanybooksaboutfriendship,butDaleCarnegie'sbooknamedHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeopleisthemostfamousone.Thebookfirstcameoutin1936.Thisbookisaboutgettingalongwith(和……和睦相处)otherpeopleanditbecameabestseller(畅销书)afteritcameout.Itwaslatertranslated(翻译)intoabout60languages.DaleCarnegie'sadviceseemseasytounderstand.Canhisadvicehelpyou?Hereisthelistofadvicefromhisbook.Befriendlyandpolite.Alwaysgreetotherswithasmile.Whenyoutalkwithsomeone,youcanbeginwith"Excuseme"or"Wouldyouplease…?"Whenyougethelpfromothers,remember.tosay"Thankyou!"What'smore,youshouldtrytobeasfriendlyasyoucan.Trytobenice.Findsometimetodospecialthingsforotherpeople.Makingsomesoupforasickneighbourmayseemlikeasmallthing,butitwillmakeyourneighbourfeelmuchbetter.Rememberpeople'snames.Themostbeautifulmusictopersonisthesoundofhisorherownname.Beopen-minded.Trytounderstandotherpeople'swaysofdoingthingsandtheirideas,andlearnsomethingfromthem.Listencarefully.Whensomeoneistalkingtoyou,lookathimorher,listencarefullyandsaysomethingwhennecessary.66.WhendidHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeoplefirstcomeout?A.In1928.B.In1936.C.In2007.D.In2010.67.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofDaleCarnegie'sadvice?A.Different.B.Difficult.C.Easy.D.Enjoyable.68.Whatisthemostbeautifulmusictoaperson?A.Thesoundofrain.B.Thesoundofgreatideas.C.Thesoundofpolitewords.D.Thesoundofhisorherownname.69.What'sthemainpurpose.(目的)ofthetext?A.Toteachuswhatagoodfriendis.B.Totelluswhotomakefriendswith.C.TotelluswhyCarnegie'sbookissopopular.D.Totalkaboutabookaboutgettingalongwithothers.70.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Weshouldbefriendlytopeople.B.Wecanplaythesweetestmusictomakefriends.C.Weshouldhelpcookforourneighbourseveryday.D.HowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeoplewastranslatedinto38languages.Ⅸ.阅读表达。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)71、72题完成句子;73-75题简略回答问题。ThepopulartalentrealityshowRidingWind2024cameoutonApril19.Itfeatures36femalestarsfromaroundtheworldgivingamazingperformances.OnestandouthasbeenChenLijun,ayoungYuejuOperaactress.WhileperforminghersongDestiny,the32-year-oldmixedoperasingingwithsworddancingtoshowthebraveryofChinesewomen,impressing-many.ChenisamemberofZhejiangXiaobaihua,oneofChina'smostfamousYuejuOperagroups.BornandraisedinShengzhou,Zhejiang,thebirthplaceofYuejuOpera,Chenbeganstudyingtheartformat13.YuejuOperaisfamousforitsfemininestyle,asmostofitsperformersarewomen.Forhertallheightandbrightcharacter,Chen'steachersencouragedhertoplayxiaoshengrolesoryoungmalecharacters,saidNewsChinamagazine.ChenisknownandlovedbypeopleforherreversedroleinNewDragonGateInn,aYuejuOperashow.Intheshow,ChenplaysthemaleroleofJiaTing.Calledthe"Jade-facedMan",Jiahasahandsomelookandgreatcharm.Chenseesherroleasamixofbothfemaleandmalecharmswhilehavingastrangesenseofbeauty.Herperformancehelpsbringnewlifeandmoreaudiencestothisancientartform."Atfirst,mostoftheaudiencewerecommonoperafans.Butlater,newcomerstotheater,manyyoungpeople,beganshowingup."ChentoldChinaDaily."TraditionalChineseoperamustbepassedon,butmoreimportantly,itneedstobebroughttoawideraudience,"ChenwroteonlineonApril12.71.ChenshowsthebraveryofChinesewomenwhileperformingthesongDestinybymixingoperasingingwith._______________________________________________________________________________________________72.ThebirthplaceofYuejuOperais________________________________.73.WhydidChen'steacher

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