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2024~2025学年第一学期八年级学情质量检测(二)(考试时间:120分钟,满分:120分)第一部分听力Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()1.A.mind B.swing C.stand()2.A.freshair B.leftarm C.fulltime()3.A.laughat B.careabout C.shoutat()4.A.Shewasn'trich.B.Sheboughtnothingforherfather.C.Herfatherdidn'tneedanything.()5.A.Ihavelittlehomework.B.Lindadoesherhomeworkwell.C.Lindadoesn'thavesomuchhomeworkasIdo.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()6.A.Yes,you'reright. B.It'sdelicious. C.Hereyouare.()7.A.No,thanks. B.Sure. C.Nothingserious.()8.A.Yes,Idid. B.Iwasreadingabook. C.Ihadatriptoavillage.()9.A.Ihopeso. B.Goodluck! C.Keeptrying!()10.A.Theyenjoyswimming. B.Theyfeellikefish. C.Simon,ofcourse.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)()11.Whatdoesthewomanplantodotonight?A. B. C.()12.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A. B. C.()13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?A.Themusicisnice. B.Thestoryisinteresting. C.Itistoolong.()14.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Theweather. B.Theschoolexam. C.Theschoolsportsmeeting.()15.Whichsportwillthegirltakepartin?A.Thehighjump. B.Thelongjump. C.The100-meterrace.()16.WhatdoesDannywanttodothisweekend?A.Toclimbthehill. B.Todohishomework. C.Tovisithisgrandparents.()17.WhendoesVerahaveamathclass?A.OnSaturdaymorning. B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.()18.HowmanypianolessonsdoesVerahaveoneweek?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)()19.WhatdoesMr.Whitedo?A.Ateacher. B.Aworker. C.Adriver.()20.Whodoesthehouseworkinthefamily?A.Mr.andMrs.White. B.Mr.WhiteandKate. C.Mrs.WhiteandKate.()21.WhatdothefamilyliketowatchonTV?A.Cartoons. B.Movies. C.Gameshows.()22.Whenwasthetalentshow?A.OnSeptember1st. B.OnSeptember2nd. C.OnDecember2nd.()23.WhichclassisJuliefrom?A.Class308. B.Class312. C.Class304.()24.Whichwasthefunniestshow?A.Thesingingshow. B.Theshortplay. C.Themagician'sshow.()25.WhatappearedinSam'shand?A.Aroundcard. B.Aredcar. C.Alittleanimal.V.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)TheSpeaker'sFavoriteSport—SwimmingWhenhebegantolearnswimmingAttheageof26.______.WhyhelikesswimmingItis27.______andcanmakehimhealthyandhappy.WhoheusuallygoesswimmingwithHis28.______.HowoftentheyswimAbout29.______aweek.TheresultoftheswimmingcompetitionThespeakerwonthe30.______ofthebestswimmer.第二部分语言运用Ⅵ.完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Somepeopledoajoballtheirlivesandforthem,itisonlyawaytomakemoney.ButCaroleCassidyandRussCassidyare31.Theyworkedasteacherswithinterest32gotlotsoffun.Nowtheyareretired(退休的)andluckisstillwith33."Wejustdidn'twanttobesittinganddo34,"Carolesaid."Wetriedafewthings,35theywerenotforus."Soon,they36thePrincetonPublicLibrary'sChildren'sStorytimeprogram(计划)andwantedtojoininit."Wewerelucky.Theyaccepted(接受)usand37ustocometohelp,"RebeccaMarrs,thelibrarianatthePrincetonPublicLibrarysaid.Marrssaidthekidslovedtheretired38.Marrsstartedtotakeup(着手)theChildren'sStorytimeprogramabouteightyearsago.TheBookBabiesprogram,39newbornsto3-year-olds,isheldonThursdaysandthePreschoolprogramisheldonFridays.Marrsandthetwoteacherssaidthattheydidn'taskthechildrentosit40duringthestorytime.Theyunderstandthatchildrencanlistenwhile41."Ilovekidsandlove42withthem.Ienjoywatchingkidsplayingtogetherand43theirimagination(想象力)most,"Carolesaid."Forexample,Iaskthem44theymakearobotwithbricks(积木)andtheytelltheirreasonstome.Theirimaginationisso45."()31.A.young B.rich C.active D.lucky()32.A.because B.or C.and D.after()33.A.them B.him C.her D.it()34.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything()35.A.so B.but C.if D.or()36.A.talked B.went C.put D.found()37.A.hoped B.reached C.discussed D.wanted()38.A.classmates B.teachers C.readers D.writers()39.A.at B.of C.for D.with()40.A.excitedly B.quietly C.happily D.differently()41.A.playing B.reading C.watching D.studying()42.A.taking B.looking C.listening D.being()43.A.making B.using C.helping D.learning()44.A.why B.what C.who D.where()45.A.good B.tall C.quick D.earlyⅦ.短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。Friendsareveryimportantineveryone'slife.It'sgreat46.______(have)manyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirst47.______(meet)her,Iwasfive.Sheisoneyear48.______(old)thanme.Nowsheisin49.______sameclasswithme.Sheistallandquitethin.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautiful50.______sheis.LisaandIenjoydoingalotofthingstogetherand51.______(talk)aboutdifferentthings.Shealwayshelpsme52.______mymathandIsometimeshelpherwithherEnglishandhistory.Ioncehadtodoareport(报告)onscience,butI53.______(real)didn'tknowwhattheteachersaid.Thenextday,theteachersaidmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmateslaughedatme.Ifeltverybadabout54.______(I).Lisawastheonlyonewhodidn'tlaughatme.IamshyandsometimesIfeelthatpeopledon'tunderstandme.Lisaisfriendlyandsmart.Iamhappysheisoneofmygood55.______(friend).第三部分阅读Ⅷ.阅读理解。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料、然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AI'mDavid.Lastyear,IwentonavacationwithmyworkersinItaly.WestayedinafarmhouseoutsideFlorenceandlearnedhowtomakeItalianfood.Itwasreallydelicious.MynameisSam.WhenIfinishedhighschool,ItravelledaroundEuropebytrain.Itwaswonderful.Iwentwithagroupoffriends.Wedidnothaveenoughmoneytoliveinhotels,soweoftensleptintrains!Wewenttoeightcountriesoverthreeweeks.I'mPaul.Afewyearsago,IwenttoThailandwithmyfamily.Thehotelwasgreat-rightnexttothebeach,sowewentswimmingeveryday.Ilovedeveryminuteofthevacation!()56.WhatdidDavidlearntodoinItaly?A.Togrowflowers. B.Tomakefood.C.Tomakeclothes. D.Torideahorse.()57.WhydidSamandhisfriendsoftensleepintrains?A.Becausetheydidn'thavemuchtime.B.Becausetheycouldn'tfindhotels.C.Becausetheydidn'thaveenoughmoney.D.Becausetheywantedtovisitmorecountries.()58.WhodidPaultravelwith?A.Hisfamily. B.Hisfriends. C.Hisclassmates. D.Hisworkers.BAreyougoodatsingingordancing?Canyourideaunicycle(独轮车),domagictricks,ordrinkaglassofmilkintenseconds?Ifyoucandooneofthesethings,well,you'vegottalent,myfriend!Andit'sthebesttimeforyoutoshowitattheschooltalentshow!MiddleschooltalentshowsintheUStakeplaceeveryyear.Whateveryou'regoodat,youhavefiveminutestoshowittotheworld.Theschooltalentshowusuallytakesplaceatthebeginningoftheschoolyearandeverykidhasachancetobecomealittlestar.Almostanyonecandoalmostanythinginatalentshow.Aslongasyouractisn'trude,youcanpresentyourselffreely.Onthedayoftheshow,allthestudentssitintheschoolgym,readytocheerfortheirclassmates.Manyoftoday'sstarsstartedtheircareers(职业)inschooltalentshowsandtheyallshowedtheirskillsearlyinlife.Thoughyou'renotasfamousasthosestars,youcanbecomeastarinyourownrightatyourmiddleschooltalentshow.()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraphIreferto?A.Talent. B.Milk. C.Memory. D.Dance.()60.WhichisTRUEabouttheschooltalentshowintheUS?A.Itusuallylastsfortendays.B.Shyboysandquietgirlsdon'tlikeit.C.Ittakesplaceatthebeginningofeveryterm.D.Astudentcanshowhistalentforfiveminutes.()61.Youcan'ttakepartinthetalentshowif______.A.youractisrude B.youareanewstudentC.youdon'thaveafunnyact D.youcan'tplaytheguitarverywellCCartoonsarequitepopularwithchildren.Theyplayanimportantroleintheirlife.Why?Firstofall,cartoonsarefunny.Mostpeopledonotwanttobebored,especiallychildren.Childrenalwayswanttodosomethingfun.Childrencan'tconcentrate(专注)onthethingsthatarehardtodo.But,iftheywatchcartoons,allthechildrencanalmostwatchthemuntiltheend.Anotherreasonisthatchildrencanlearnmanythingsfromcartoonseasily.Somechildrenhateboringknowledgeinbooks.Butcartoonsaredifferent.Theycanmakechildrenlearnalotwithfun.Forexample,thecartoonSpongeBobSquarePantstellschildrenalotaboutthesea.Thelastreasonisthatcartoonsarefantastical.Sometimes,everybodywantstoescape(逃离)fromtherealworld.Theythinkthattheirdreamsarecomingtruebywatchingcartoons.So,manyboyslikewatchingSupermanbecausetheyalwaysimaginetheycanfly.Ortheywouldliketobea"Spiderman"tosavepeopleindanger.Cartoonsareimportanttochildren.Itwillbebetteriftherearemoreeducationalcartoonsforchildren.()62.Whichcartoontellschildrenaboutthesea?A.Superman. B.MickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.C.Spider-Man. D.SpongeBobSquarePants.()63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fantastical"inParagraph4probablymean?A.Unreal. B.Serious. C.Meaningful. D.Traditional.()64.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.()65.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Peopleshouldmakemorecartoonsforchildren.B.Thereasonswhychildrenlikewatchingcartoons.C.Parentsshouldnotstopchildrenwatchingcartoons.D.Childrenshouldwatchmorecartoonstoimprovethemselves.DTherearemanybooksaboutfriendship,butDaleCarnegie'sbooknamedHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeopleisthemostfamousone.Thebookfirstcameoutin1936.Thisbookisaboutgettingalongwith(和……和睦相处)otherpeopleanditbecameabestseller(畅销书)afteritcameout.Itwaslatertranslated(翻译)intoabout60languages.DaleCarnegie'sadviceseemseasytounderstand.Canhisadvicehelpyou?Hereisthelistofadvicefromhisbook.Befriendlyandpolite.Alwaysgreetotherswithasmile.Whenyoutalkwithsomeone,youcanbeginwith"Excuseme"or"Wouldyouplease...?"Whenyougethelpfromothers,remembertosay"Thankyou!"What’smore,youshouldtrytobeasfriendlyasyoucan.Trytobenice.Findsometimetodospecialthingsforotherpeople.Makingsomesoupforasickneighbourmayseemlikeasmallthing,butitwillmakeyourneighbourfeelmuchbetter.Rememberpeople'snames.Themostbeautifulmusictoapersonisthesoundofhisorherownname.Beopen-minded.Trytounderstandotherpeople'swaysofdoingthingsandtheirideas,andlearnsomethingfromthem.Listencarefully.Whensomeoneistalkingtoyou,lookathimorher,listencarefullyandsaysomethingwhennecessary.()66.WhendidHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeoplefirstcomeout?A.In1928. B.In1936. C.In2007. D.In2010.()67.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofDaleCarnegie'sadvice?A.Different. B.Difficult. C.Easy. D.Enjoyable.()68.Whatisthemostbeautifulmusictoaperson?A.Thesoundofrain. B.Thesoundofgreatideas.C.Thesoundofpolitewords. D.Thesoundofhisorherownname.()69.What'sthemainpurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Toteachuswhatagoodfriendis.B.Totelluswhotomakefriendswith.C.TotelluswhyCarnegie'sbookissopopular.D.Totalkaboutabookaboutgettingalongwithothers.()70.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Weshouldbefriendlytopeople.B.Wecanplaythesweetestmusictomakefriends.C.Weshouldhelpcookforourneighbourseveryday.D.HowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeoplewastranslatedinto38languages.IX.阅读表达。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)71、72题完成句子;73-75题简略回答问题。ThepopulartalentrealityshowRidingWind2024cameoutonApril19.Itfeatures36femalestarsfromaroundtheworldgivingamazingperformances.OnestandouthasbeenChenLijun,ayoungYuejuOperaactress.WhileperforminghersongDestiny,the32-year-oldmixedoperasingingwithsworddancingtoshowthebraveryofChinesewomen,impressingmany.ChenisamemberofZhejiangXiaobaihua,oneofChina'smostfamousYuejuOperagroups.BornandraisedinShengzhou,Zhejiang,thebirthplaceofYuejuOpera,Chenbeganstudyingtheartformat13.YuejuOperaisfamousforitsfemininestyle,asmostofitsperformersarewomen.Forhertallheightandbrightcharacter,Chen'steachersencouragedhertoplayxiaoshengrolesoryoungmalecharacters,saidNewsChinamagazine.ChenisknownandlovedbypeopleforherreversedroleinNewDragonGateInn,aYuejuOperashow.Intheshow,ChenplaysthemaleroleofJiaTing.Calledthe"Jade-facedMan",Jiahasahandsomelookandgreatcharm.Chenseesherroleasamixofbothfemaleandmalecharmswhilehavingastrangesenseofbeauty.Herperformancehelpsbringnewlifeandmoreaudiencestothisancientartform.“Atfirst,mostoftheaudiencewerecommonoperafans.Butlater,newcomerstotheater,manyyoungpeople,beganshowingup,”ChentoldChinaDaily."TraditionalChineseoperamustbepassedon,butmoreimportantly,itneedstobebroughttoawideraudience,"ChenwroteonlineonApril12.71.ChenshowsthebraveryofChinesewomenwhileperformingthesongDestinybymixingoperasingingwith___________________________________.72.ThebirthplaceofYuejuOperais_________________________________.73.W
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