广东省广州市增城中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2022学年第一学期期末质量检测卷七年级英语（本试卷共8页，五大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。）一、语音知识（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）第一节找出划线部分的读音与其它三个不同的选项，并在答卷上将该项涂黑。1．A．together B．follow C．rock D．problem2．A．ended B．needed C．helped D．shouted3．A．good B．wood C．foot D．food4．A．machine B．teacher C．March D．touch5．A．boring B．surprised C．skill D．information第二节根据所给的音标写单词，并把答案填在答卷上。（每空限填一词）6．Hekepta/’daIəri/_______aboutatriptoBeijingyesterday.7．“Itusessolarpower,”saidLinda.“That’s/ə’meɪzɪŋ/_______!”8．Sam/’ju:ʒuəli/_______studiesChinese,MathsandEnglishinthemorning.9．Iwanttomakefriendswithyoungpeoplefromalloverthe/wɜːld/_______!10．Thechildren/’fɒləʊ/_______theteacherintothelivingroomandseelotsoftoysthere.二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从11～20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答卷上将该项涂黑。Wendyisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Sheisahappygirlandshehas11friends.Sheisalso12bestfriend.Allherfriendslikecollectingthings.Forexample,JulielikescollectingcoinsandMichellelikescollectingdolls.However,Wendydoesn’tcollectanythingbecauseherroomisn’tvery13.Oneday,Wendyaskedhergrandma,“Grandma,14doyoucollect?”Wendy’sgrandmasmiledand15,“Youknow,formanyyears,Idon’tthinkIhavecollectedanything,16Ihavemanydreams.MaybeIam17dreamcollector.Asweallknow,dreamscanmakeyouhappy.Dreamsdon’ttakeupanyspace,soyoualwayshaveenoughroomforallyourdreams.Dreamsdon’tneedanyspecialskills,soyoudon’tneedtobegood18anything.Besides,noonecantakeawayyourdreamsandtheycanlastforever.”Wendywants19happinessfromdreams.Now,shehashundredsofdreams.Sheshouts20,“Iamalsoadreamcollector!”Oneday,shewillmakeherdreamscometrue.11．A．many B．much C．alot D．lotof12．A．I B．me C．my D．mine13．A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．thebiggest14．A．where B．what C．which D．why15．A．say B．said C．saying D．says16．A．so B．or C．but D．and17．A．a B．an C．the D．/18．A．in B．on C．of D．at19．A．get B．gets C．got D．toget20．A．happy B．happily C．happier D．happiness三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷上将该项涂黑。Longtimeago,akinghadabeautifulgarden.Manykindsofanimalslivedinit.Andabigold21wasinthemiddleofthegarden.Thekingthoughtittookuptoomuchspace,soheaskedpeopletocutitdown.Sometimelater,thekingcould22seeanimalsinthegarden.Withouttheanimals,thegardenwasnotso23asbefore.Thekingaskedmanypeopleforthereason,butnoonecouldtellwhathappened.Yearslater,ayoungmancameandtoldthekingthe24.“That’sallbecauseyoucutdowntheoldtree.Thousandsofmoths（飞蛾）liveinthetree.Birds25themandthenproducewasteforplantstogrow.Theplantsthenattractanimalstothegarden.Butwhenyoucutdownthetree,theanimalshadto26.”“Howcouldyouknowthat?”askedtheking.“Manyyearsago,myfatherfoundthatoldtreeandplanteditinourgarden.Andnow,ourgardenis27lifeandcolor.”Thekingsaid,“Nowifyoucan28memakemygardenbeautifulagain,I’llmakeyourich.”“I’m29it’lltakeaverylongtime.”theyoungmansaid.Howsadthekingwas!Hecoulddonothingbutwait.Afew30later,thebeautifulgardencamebackandthekingwashappyagain.21．A．flower B．animal C．tree D．bridge22．A．usually B．hardly C．finally D．probably23．A．pretty B．big C．helpful D．useful24．A．answer B．question C．news D．way25．A．see B．touch C．eat D．smell26．A．follow B．return C．stay D．leave27．A．badfor B．fullof C．shortof D．differentfrom28．A．help B．find C．ask D．tell29．A．happy B．afraid C．amazed D．surprised30．A．hours B．days C．weeks D．years四、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从31～45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷上将该选项涂黑。（A）OncealittleboywantedtomeetLove.Heknewitwasalongtrip,soheboughtsomepizzasanddrinksandstartedoff.Afterhepassedthreestreets,hesawanoldwomanwatchingsomebirds.Shelookedveryhungry.Theboygaveherapizza.Shetookitandsmiledathim.Thesmilewassobeautifulthathewantedtoseeitagain,sohegaveheraCola.Shesmiledonceagain.Theboywasveryhappy.Theysattherealltheafternoon,eatingandsmiling.Whenitgrewdark,theboydecidedtoleave.Afterafewsteps,heturnedaround,ranbacktotheoldwomanandgaveherabighug.Thewomangavehimherbiggestsmileever.Whentheboycamehome,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookofjoy（快乐）onhisfaceandaskedforthereason.“IhadlunchwithLove.Shehasgotthemostbeautifulsmileintheworld.”Atthesametime,theoldwoman’ssonwasalsosurprisedathismother’spleasureandaskedwhy.“IateapizzawithLove,”shesaid.31．Whatwastheoldwomandoingwhenthelittleboysawher?A．Shewashavingapizza. B．Shewaslookingatsomebirds.C．Shewaspassingthestreet. D．Shewaslookingforaseatinthepark.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1referto?A．thelove B．theCola C．thepizza D．thesmile33．What’sthecorrectorderaboutthelittleboy?a.Hewenthomewithjoy.b.HegavethewomanaCola.c.Hegavethewomanabighug.d.HebegantolookforLovewithpizzasanddrinks.e.Hesatintheparkwiththewomanalltheafternoon.A．b-c-d-e-a B．b-c-e-a-d C．d-b-e-c-a D．d-b-e-a-c34．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．MeetLove B．AHappyBoyC．AHungryWoman D．SmileOften（B）Welcometoourcity!Youwillseefamousrestaurantshereandyoucanenjoysomegoodserviceinthem.Hopeyouwillhaveatryatthefollowingfourrestaurantsandenjoyyourstaythere.Itwouldbereallyagreattimeforyouall!BatwingRestaurantAddress:No.102,XingfuRoadTelephonenumber:6452-1469E-mail:EatingHappily@Specials:hamburgers,porridge,beefOpen:10:00AM-10:00PMPeople’sopinion:Itisverycomfortableandclean.Youwillloveit.HongheRestaurantAddress:No.38,RenminRoadTelephonenumber:6938-5892E-mail:EatingHealthily@Specials:fruitsalad,ice-cream,porkOpen:8:00AM-9:00PMPeople’sopinion:Itisveryfreshandharmonious.Youwillmissit.GaoxingRestaurantAddress:No.26,RenminRoadTelephonenumber:5328-7660E-mail:EatingWell@Specials:dumplings,noodlesOpen:7:00AM-7:00PMPeople’sopinion:Itisverytraditionalandlocal.Youwillcomebackagain.MengdaRestaurantAddress:No.124,XingfuRoadTelephonenumber:5836-3947E-mail:EatingComfortably@Special:fish,chicken,duck,porkOpen:7:30AM-9:30PMPeople’sopinion:Itisveryspecialandyummy.Youwillloveit.35．WhatisthespecialfoodinBatwingRestaurant?A．fish B．dumplings C．ice-cream D．porridge36．Ifyouwanttoeatfruitsalad,whichnumbershouldyoucall?A．6452-1469． B.5328-7760． C．6938-5892． D.5836-3947．37．Wecanfind_______restaurant（s）onXingfuRoad.A．one B．two C．three D．four（C）Thousandsofyearsago,therewasamancalledShennong.Hehadanox（公牛）headandahumanbody.HelivedinthesouthofChina.Manypeopletheregotsick,sohebuiltladders（梯子）andhousesonahighmountaintokeephundredsofmedicineplants.Torememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceShennongjia.ThisstoryhasmadeShennongjiainHubeiafamousplacefortourists.Youcanenjoybeautifulsceneryfromallfourseasonsatdifferentaltitudes（海拔）.Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautumn,thetopiscoveredwithice.Shennongjiaisalsohometo5,000kindsofanimalsandplants.OneinterestingandmysteriousthingaboutShennongjiaisits“Bigfoot”legends.Somepeoplehavesaidthattheyhaveseenhugefootprintsorlargeman-likewildanimals.Butscientistshaven’tmadesureifit’strue.Somesaytheyarejustbears.Thisbeautifulplacegotavaluabletitle.OnJuly17,2016,theShennongjiaForestryDistrictwasaddedtotheUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite.ItwasChina’s50thworldheritagesite（遗址）,secondonlytoItalyintheworld.38．WhatdidShennonglooklikeaccordingtothepassage?A．Abearbodywithanoxhead.B．Ahumanbodywithanoxhead.C．Amonkeybodywithanoxhead.D．Ahumanbodywithahumanhead.39．WhatcanwelearnaboutShennongjiafromthepassage?A．Thereare500kindsofanimalsandplants.B．Scientistsbelievetherearewildmenthere.C．Therearemanymedicalstoresalongtheway.D．Peoplecanexperiencefourseasonsupthemountain.40．Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasthemostworldheritagesites?A．Italy. B．TheUSA． C．China. D．Canada.41．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．ThestoryofShennong. B．Worldheritagesites.C．TheamazingShennongjia. D．AnimalslivinginShennongjia.（D）Fightsatschoolsometimeshappen.Buthowcanyoukeepawayfromafight?Here’ssomethingyoucando.Becalm（冷静）.Sometimes,youfeelsoangrythatyoureallywanttoteachsomebodyalesson.Butbeingangrycan’tworkouttheproblems.Afightcan’thelp,either.Itmaybringyoumoreproblems.Intheschool,everyonewillbepunished（惩罚）ifhegetsintoafight.Therearenowinnersinafight.Speakaloud.Ifyouknowsomeoneiscomingupbehindyoutoattack.turntowardsthepersonwithyourhandsupinfrontofyourbodyandloudlysay“stop”beforewalkingaway.Loudvoicecanusuallymaketheattackercalmdown.Ifthepersondoesn’tstop,shoutforhelpbycallingoutthenameofateacherwhoseofficeisnotfaraway.Learntosayno.Yourfriendmayaskyoutojoininafight,buthelpinghimfightisnotreallyhelpfultohim.Ifyoureallywanttohelphim,trytoaskhimtogiveitupbecausefightcanonlymakehimgethurtandbepunished.Then,trytolearnwhyhewantsafightandhelphimfindarightwaytosolvetheproblem.42．Whenyouareangryandyoureallywanttoworkouttheproblem,whatshouldyoudo?A．Learntosayno. B．Keepcalm. C．Haveafight. D．Speakaloud.43．Whichpicturehasthesamemeaningwiththeunderlinedword“attack”inParagraph3?A． B． C． D．44．What’sthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?A． B． C． D．45．Thepassageiswrittento_______.A．makestudentsworkhard B．askstudentstohelpeachotherC．teachstudentstokeepcalm D．tellstudentstokeepawayfromafight第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入46～50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷上将该项涂黑。Doyouliketravelling?Asweknow,manypeopleliketravelling.Atripisagreatwaytorelaxandhavefun.46Therearesomeimportantthingsyoushouldknowbeforegoingoutforatrip.47Buyacompass（指南针）andamapoftheplaceyouwanttovisit.Second,listentotheweatherreportbeforeatripsothatyoucanmakeagoodplanforyourtrip.48Third,makesurethatyouhavetherightclothesforyourtrip.49Rememberthatyouhavetoweardifferentkindsofclothesindifferentseasons.And,taketherightfoodforyourtrip.Don’tforgettobringsomewater.50Trytorememberthethingsabove,andyouaresuretohaveawonderfultrip!A．Wearapairofcomfortablesportsshoes.B．Doyouknowhowtogetreadyforatrip?C．Trynottotaketoomuchjunkfood.D．Ifitissunny,itisagooddaytogoout.E．First,learntoreadmapsanduseacompass.五、写作（共四节，满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）51．MyfatherusuallydrivestoworkandIalwaysr_______mybiketoschool.52．Shewentintotheclassroomandfoundtherewasnobodyi_______.53．IwillbebusytomorrowbecauseIhavetoa_______animportantmeeting.54．Everymorning,mymothergoestothem_______tobuysomemeatandfreshvegetables.55．Mostpeopleleftthecinemabeforethefilmended.Howb_______thefilmwas!第二节根据所给中文填空（共6小题；每小题0.5分，满分3分，要求写出完整的词汇）56．Thefootballers_______（踢）theballintotheneteveryday.57．IliveinLichenganditisinthe_______（中心）ofZengcheng.58．Wecanenjoythe_______（自然的）beautyalloverChinaontheInternet.59．Travellinginto_______（太空）isreallyexciting.60．Thereportershopeto_______（采访）thefamoussinger.61．Thesunshines_______（明亮地）insummer.第三节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）62．在增城，你可以参观很多名胜。Youcanvisitmany_____________________inZengcheng.63．如果你有空，我会带你去参观白水寨。_______youarefree,I______________youtovisitBaishuizhai.64．白水寨有一条美丽的瀑布和一些温泉。______________abeautifulwaterfallandsomehotspringsinBaishuizhai.65．上周我花了两个小时爬上山顶。I_______twohours_______uptothetopofthehilllastweek.66．对于我们来说，保护文化和环境很重要。______________forus______________thecultureandtheenvironment.第四节书面表达（共1题；满分12分）上周，你们班做了关于“OurFavouriteClub”的问卷调查。请根据下面的提示，写一篇英文短文，汇报你们小组成员的情况，内容必须包含以下要点：姓名俱乐部活动时间活动内容收获Lily英语周一下午4：20开始练习口语会用英语交流Anna舞蹈周二下午5：00-5：40学习跳舞了解各种舞蹈I（请你补充）（请你补充）（请你补充）（请你补充）注意：1．词数60字左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分；OurFavouriteClubHello,everyone.It’smyturntoshareourgroupmembers’favouriteclubs._________________________________________________________________________________________