2021-2022学年人教版（2019）高一英语下学期期中达标测试卷（一）

-2022学年人教版（2019）高一英语下学期期中达标测试卷（一）考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcoloristhewoman’ssweater?A.Yellow. B.Green. C.Black.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Reading. B.Driving. C.Shopping.3.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Fine. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.4.WhatdoweknowaboutLucy?A.Sheisoutofwork. B.Shedoesn’tlikechatting. C.Shelikeswatchingmovie.5.Whenwasthecampheld?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowmanytimeshasMr.WilsonbeentoBeijing?

A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.

7.WhichseasonisitinBeijingnow?

A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。

8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Friends.

B.Brotherandsister.

C.Teacherandstudent.

9.WhereistheChineserestaurant?

A.OnKingStreet. B.OnGreenStreet. C.OnQueenStreet.

10.Howwillthewomanmostprobablygettotheplace?

A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.What’swrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehasabadheadache.

B.Shehasrunahighfeverthesedays.

C.Shehashadacoughforthreedays.

12.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?

A.Takeawalkbythelake.

B.Cometoseehimtomorrow.

C.Stayinbedforacoupleofdays.

13.Whatcausedthewoman’sillness?

A.Therain. B.Thesmellofroses. C.Thewater.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatwasthemantoldtodo?

A.Tokeeptheparcellight.

B.Tomakesuretheparcelissafe.

C.Tomakesuretheparcelwon’tbeopened.

15.Howlongwillittakethemantoarriveatthepostoffice?

A.Sixminutes. B.Tenminutes. C.Thirtyminutes.

16.Howsoonwilltheparcelarriveifitisreceivedbeforetena.m.?

A.Intwodays. B.Inthreedays. C.Infourdays.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthetopicofthetalk?

A.Waysofeating. B.Tablemanners. C.Howtoliveabroad.

18.Accordingtothespeaker,inwhichcountryisitallrighttomakeanoisewhileeating?

A.Mexico. B.Britain. C.Japan.

19.WhichofthefollowingisconsideredbadinBritainduringameal?

A.Puttingyourhandsonthetable.

B.Liftingthebowlformorefood.

C.Usingabowltohaveliquidfood.

20.WhatisconsideredimpoliteinArabcountries?

A.Toeatwithbothhands.

B.Toeatwiththelefthand.

C.Toeatwiththerighthand.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APeakDistrict,DerbyshireDrivingdistancefromBirmingham:Twohoursand10minutes

Withsomanyplacestoexplore,thePeakDistrictisadreamthatwillcometrueforleisure(悠闲的)divers.Oneofthearea'smostfamousroads,SnakePass,waslistedasoneofthebestdrivingroadsbyAutoTraderMagazinein2009.ThePass,asisalsoknown,hasbeautiful,greenhillsoneachsideanditswindingroadsalsorunbesidethebeautifulriverAshop.WenlockEdge,ShropshireDrivingdistancefromBirmingham:Twohours

TrackingfurtheralongtotheWelshborder,you'llfindtheWenlockEdgeCircuit.Ontheway,you'llpasstownslikeChurchStretton,MuchWenlock,andWenlockEdge.Allowaroundtwohoursforthecircuititself,followingtheA458toMuchWenlockthenbackupnorthfromtheShropshireWay,alongtheA49.TheMidlandsTickDrivingdistancefromBirmingham:Onehourand30minutes

TheMidlandsTickhasfeaturedhighondrivingexperiencewishlistsformanyyears.Accessibleandpretty,it'stheperfectexcusetokeepyouclear-headed.You’llfindquaint(古朴典的)villagesandwindingroadsalongtheway.ShropshiretoWorcesterDrivingdistancefromBirmingham:Twotothreehours

Forhillsandhistory,there'snobetterrouteintheareathantheShropshireandWorcestershirecircuit.Thisistheidealmedicineforcitytiredness,withitswide-openspacesandprettypitstops.Tomaxouttheexperience,addastopover,andextendthetripinacountryhousesomewherealongtheway.1.WheredoestheWenlockEdgeCircuitlie?

A.NeartheWelshborder. B.BesidetheChurchStretton.

C.AlongtheA458. D.IntheNorthofShropshire.

2.WhatcanvisitorsdoatShropshiretoWorcester?

A.Findquaintvillages. B.Buyidealmedicine.

C.Getridoftiredness. D.Liveinacountryhouse.

3.WhichplaceisthenearesttoBirmingham?

A.PeakDistrict,Derbyshire. B.TheMidlandsTick.

C.WenlockEdge,Shropshire. D.ShropshireToWorcester.B

OnSeptember2nd,BUAA(北京航空航天大学)welcomeditsfirst2021student.HisnameisXingYifan,comingtogetherwithhisparentsaheadoftime.

Yifanis18yearsold,butheweighsonly18kilograms.When6monthsold,hesufferedfromLAMA2(渐冻症),atypeofdiseasethatnomorethanahundredpeoplehavegotinthecountry.However,withhisstrongwill,hemadeoneamazingachievementafteranotherinlearning.Inthisyear’scollegeentranceexam,heenteredBUAAwithascoreof645.

Becauseoftheillness,Yifancanonlysitaloneforawhile,unabletostandandwalklikeotherchildren.Inclass,hecouldonlyputhisheadonthetableandhiseyescanonlyscanhalfthepagesofthebook.Hecouldn’tturnoverthebookwithonehand.Andhecouldonlysitandlistentoaclassforupto30minutes,withtheremaining15minutestoliedowntolistentohisteacher.

ButthesedidnotscareYifan.Withonlyalittlemusclestrengthleftinhishands,hefinishedonetestpaperafteranother,morethan20aday,oftentilloneortwoo’clockinthemorning.Finally,hesuccessfullycompletedthe2021collegeentranceexamination.

Toliveismuchmoredifficultthanothers.Whydoeshehavetolearn?Thefamilysaidbecauseoftheseriousdisease,hewasdeprived(剥夺)oftherighttowalk,run,jump,buthecannolongerbedeprivedoftherighttoeducation.XingYifandecidedtolethimselfbeHawkingofChina,andchangehislifewithknowledge.

HecametoBUAAandstayedinthelovedormitoryonthefirstfloor.XingYifansaidhewasfeelingparticularlywarmwithallthehelp.Hewasexpectingnewcollegelifeandhopedtoknowmorestudents,andtakepartinlotsofactivities.Lifekisseshimwithpain,buthesings.1.WhatcanXingYifandoaccordingtothetext?

A.Sitalonefor45minutesatatime.

B.Walkandrunfasterthanothers.

C.Liedowntolistenduringtheclass.

D.Turnoverthebookwithonehand.

2.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeXingYifan?

A.Easy-going. B.Warm-hearted. C.Simple-minded. D.Hard-working.

3.WhatdoweknowaboutXingYifanfromparagraph5?

A.Hisparentsdidn’tsupporthislearning.

B.Hefaceduptohisdifficultypositively.

C.Hewasforcedtolearnbyhisparents.

D.Hewasoncerefusedtolearnatschool.

4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A.BUAA,auniversityfilledwithloveandcare.

B.Adisabledboy,beingthefirststudentofBUAA.

C.LAMA2,attackingnomorethanahundredpeople.

D.Adisabledboy,makingasurprisingachievement.C

Ifyou’reafanoffastfashion,yourchoicesmaybecomefewerinthenearfuture.

Attheendof2020,fast-fashiongiantH&Msaiditwouldclose350storesworldwide.Recently,SpanishfashiongiantInditexsaidthatitwouldcloseallitsBershka,Pull&BearandStradivariusstoresinChina.Itallindicatesthatfastfashionisslowingdown,saidthewebsiteFastCompany.

Amajorreasonisthechangeintheattitudeofconsumers.Millennials,thosewhowereborninthe1980sor

1990s,arenowthelargestconsumergroup.Unliketheirpredecessors(前人),millennialsaremorefinanciallystable,andthuslow-pricedfastfashionisnottheirfirstchoice.AccordingtoTheSouthChinaMorningPost,morepeoplearestartingtocareaboutqualityandthestoriesbehindaproduct.

Anotherfactoristhegrowingconcernoverthefashionindustry’seffectontheenvironment.AsTheNewYorkTimesmentioned,thefashionindustryisoneofthelargestpollutersofcleanwaterandthree-fifthsofclothesproducedinayearendupinlandfills(垃圾场).Asthereismoreawarenessoftheclimateproblems,youngerpeoplearepreferringmoreeco-friendlychoices.

Molly,22,isoneofthem.Beforeshewenttocollege,sheusedtofrequentfast-fashionshopslikeForever21andH&M.Butaftertakingaclassthatfocusedontheenvironmentalinfluenceofclothingproduction,herpreferencechanged.

Now,shetriestoshopinawaythatisbothsustainable(可持续的)andaffordable:Sheshopssecond-hand.“Myfriendshowedmehoweasyitwastobethrifty(节约的),andIdevelopedanewpersonalstylethatfocusedlessonfashionsbutonbasicsthatdon’tgooutofstyle,”shetoldMTVNews.

Inordertosurviveinthecompetitivemarket,manyfast-fashionbrandsaremakingchangesaswell.Forexample,Inditexsaidthatthecompanyplansforallofitsclothestobesustainableby2025.

“Sustainabilityisanever-endingtaskinwhicheveryonehereisinvolved,”saidPabloIsla,CEOofInditex.

1.Whyisfastfashionunpopularamongmillennials?

A.Millennialsfollowpredecessors’style.

B.Millennialspaymoreattentiontoquality.

C.Millennialsprefercheaperclothes.

D.Millennialslikeproductswithalonghistory.

2.WhatisMolly’snewwayofshopping?

A.Shelikesthriftybrands.

B.Sheprefersfashionableclothes.

C.Shebuysusedclothes.

D.Shebuysonlynecessaryclothes.

3.TheauthorusedtheexampleofInditexattheendtoshow______.

A.howamajorcompanycanchangetheirproductstofitthemarket

B.howsustainabilityhasbecomethetopchoiceformostfashioncompanies

C.howthefast-fashionindustryissufferingabigloss

D.howcompetitionisbecomingmoreviolentinthefashionindustry

4.Thispassagemostprobablycomesfrom__________.

A.astorybook B.asciencereport C.atextbook D.anewspaperD

TheAmericanbookWhoMovedMyCheesehasbeenabestsellerallovertheworld.Itteachespeoplehowtofacechangesintheirlives.NowitsauthorSpenceJohnsonhaswrittenabookjustforteens.Thebooktellsusthatwhenfacingchangeinourlives,likeanewschoolornewfriends,don’tbeafraid.Instead,usethischangetomakeabetterlife.

Thebookgivesanexampleofachangeatschool.Aschoolischangingfromhavingtwotermstothreetermsbecausetherearetoomanystudents.Severalteensaretalkingaboutthis.Mostofthemareunhappyandworried.ButChrisisnot.Helaughsandtellsastoryabouttwomice,two"littlepeople"andsomecheese.

Thefourareinamazelookingforthecheese.Here,cheesemeanssomethingimportantinlife,likemovingtoanewclassorgettingintocollege.Buttheyfindthecheeseisgone.Themicerealizethattheycan’tchangewhathashappenedandhavetofindmorecheese.Thismeansfindingdifferentdreams.Thelittlepeople,however,can’tdothis.Theyareafraidofchangesotheyfindnocheese.

AfterChrisfinishesthestory,thefriendsunderstandonething:togetmorecheese,moveinanewdirectionquickly.Hisfriendsunderstandhowthiscanbeusedinthechangesallteensface,suchasdoingwellatschoolorhavinggoodrelationshipsorjustfeelinggoodaboutyourself.1.Whatdoesthetextmainlydiscuss___________?

A.Neverchangeinourlife B.Changewhenyouliketodo

C.Changewiththechanges D.Payattentiontothechanges

2.Theunderlinedword"four"(paragraph3)refersto___________.

A.Miceand“littlepeople” B.Students C.Cheese D.Readers

3.Inourlives,weshouldlearnfrom___________.

A.mice B.littlepeople C.Chris D.SpenceJohnson

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.TheauthorisBritain.

B.Therearethreetermsineveryschool.

C.Mostteensdon’tunderstandChris’story.

D.Thebooktellsteenshowtofacechangesintheirlives.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Amajorsource(来源)ofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelptheirteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved(参与)

①___________.WhattheylookforisyourPresence(到场、出席)—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Helpthemgetorganized

②____________.Together,youandyourteencanworkoutaplanthatcanhelpthemstudyforwhatwillbeonthetest.Provideacalmenvironment

Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecttheirprivacy(隐私).Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddohis/herbest.③_________.Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.④____________________

Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactive.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Showapositiveattitude

⑤________________.Yourpanic(惊恐),anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforhis/herefforts.A.Aparent’sattitudewillinfluencetheirteen’semotions(情绪)B.TheywillonlymakethesituationworseC.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite(胃口)D.EncourageyourteentorelaxE.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecomments(评论)aboutthemselvesF.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhathe/shehastostudyandplanG.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ineverwenttouniversitybutalwaysthoughtaboutit.TheonlywayI

1

itwaslisteningtomychildrentalkabouttheinterestingclassestheyweretaking.Universitywasjustalife-long

2

ofmine.Ijustturnedsixty-fouryearsold.Istillthoughtaboutthatolddream

3

onedaywhentherewasanAdvanced-Age

4

atthelocaluniversity.Idecidedto

5

.

Myfirstdayofschoolfinallyarrived.AsIdrovethere,mymindwasfilledwith

6

thoughts,"WhatamIdoing?The

7

willlaughwhentheyseemeinclass.Iprobablywon'tlivelongenoughtogeta

8

.MaybeIshouldjustturnthecararoundandgohome."

Then,suddenly,Isawit!AlargebillboardonthesideoftheroadwithapictureofKermittheFrog.Isloweddownalittleandreadthewords,"Liveyourdreams."WasKermittalkingaboutme?Ididn'tturnthecararound.

Idrovealittle

9

onupthehighwayandtherewasanother

10

.ThisonehadapictureofAlbertEinsteinwithhistongue

11

out.Alineread,"Asastudent,hewasnoEinstein."Andtherewasawordinred,"Confidence".Anewattitudewas

12

insideme.

13

thegateoftheuniversity,Ifoundthere

14

stillanotherbillboard.Thisoneshowedaphotographofaproudwoman.Underthepicturewashername,NolaOtis,aged95,theoldestuniversitygraduate.Belowitwasthewords,"LiveLife".Atthatmoment,myoutlookchanged

15

.1.A.attended

B.gained

C.consulted

D.contained

2.A.goal

B.idea

C.advice

D.dream

3.A.since

B.before

C.until

D.after

4.A.theme

B.system

C.programme

D.process

5.A.signup

B.turnup

C.keepup

D.makeup

6.A.negative

B.attractive

C.active

D.optimistic

7.A.tutors

B.kids

C.professors

D.guards

8.A.degree

B.praise

C.skill

D.reputation

9.A.higher

B.further

C.closer

D.lower

10.A.billboard

B.picture

C.portrait

D.cartoon

11.A.breaking

B.giving

C.pulling

D.sticking

12.A.holding

B.arriving

C.setting

D.making

13.A.Leaving

B.Squeezing

C.Approaching

D.Staying

14.A.stood

B.lived

C.lay

D.sat

15.A.slightly

B.accidentally

C.differently

D.completely第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Weallknowthathonestyisanimportantvalueandthatlyingiswrong,butwhocan

①_______(honest)saythatthey’venevertoldalie?Perhapswecomfortourselveswiththeknowledgethatmostofthelieswetellare“whitelies”:littleliesthatwetell②_______(protect)othersfromthetruth.

Oneofthemainreasonsfortellingawhitelieistotrytomakeothersfeel③_______(good).However,whenwelieandsaythatsomeone’shaircutlooksgood,

④_______whenwesaythatweloveamealthatwesecretlyhate,

⑤_______(be)wereallyhopingtoimprovethesituationforsomeoneelse?Perhapsweareinfactlyingtoprotectourselvesfromthedisappointmentand

⑥_______(angry)ofothers.

Anotherreasonfortellingawhitelieistogiveencouragement.Sayforexamplethatyourfriendasksyou

⑦_______youthinkofhissinging.Youofcoursesaythatit’swonderful,despitesecretly⑧_______(think)thatyourcatcansingbetter.Stopforamomentandconsiderthatperhapsyourfriend

⑨_______(want)somefrankcommentsfromyousothattheycanimprove.Orperhaps,theyneedtoknowthattheyshouldlook​⑩_______

adifferenthobby.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是校刊编辑李华,近期收到一封署名为MissAnxiety的求助信。在信中该同学表示由于考试临近,压力剧增。请用英文给该同学回信,内容要点如下:1.表示安慰;2.提出建议;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.信的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearMissAnxiety,

I’msorrytoknowthatyouareexperiencingatoughtimenow._______________​____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Lastyear,IwenttoLosAngelesforaholidayafterIwontheVansU.S.OpenofSurfingchampionship.Itwasasunnyday,withablue,cloudlessskyoveracalmsea.Iwentoutsideandclimbedupontotheroofforabreak.Isatandwatchedpeopleswimminginthesea.Butthen,asIlookedinthedistance,Isawaseriesofthreeorfourbigwavesheadingtowardtheshore.I'dseenthesemini-tsunamismanytimesbefore.Theywereheadingatspeedtowardstheswimmingarea.Mostpeopleknewtolookoutforthem,butfromthescreamsthatstartedcomingfromthebeach,Icouldtellsomeonewasintrouble.Withoutthinking,Irandownintothestreet,grabbingmybodyboardontheway.Ishoutedatastrangertocallthelifeguard.MyneighborTomhadheardthescreamingaswellandwasalsooutsidewithhisbodyboard,sotogetherwerushedtothestepsthatleddowntothebeach.Whenwegotdownthere,wediscoveredthewaveshadpulledtwoboysintotheopensea.Iknewthatthenearestboatwouldtakeatleast30minutestoreachus.Iwasn’tusedtothissortofemergency—I'dneverbeentrainedasalifeguard—butIdidn'tthinktwiceabouttryingtosavethem.IsupposeinawayIwantedtoimpresseveryone;at19,adeallikethatcanseemlikeagoodopportunitytoshowoff.TomandIdivedintothewater.Ittookus10minutestolocatethem.Whenwefinallyreachedthem,theywerebarelyabletostayafloat,theirheadsbobbingupanddowninthewater.Wecouldtelltheywerestillalivefromtheirsmallbreathsbutitwascleartheywouldn’thavebeenabletostaytheremuchlonger.TomandIheldtheboysandpulledthemoverourboards.注意1.续写词数应为150左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。Webeganpushingthembacktotheshore,butthewavesweregettingstronger.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whenwearrivedatthehospital,thetwokidswereinbettercondition.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析第一部分听力（共两节，每题1.5分，共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.答案：A解析：M:Youlooksocoolinthisyellowsweater.W:Thankyou.Infact,greenismyfavoritecolor,butthesalesgirlsaidthegreenonesweresoldout.2.答案：B解析：W:Look,thebookstoreisoverthere.M:I’msorrybutIcan'tstopthere.Thereisnoplacetoparkmycar.3.答案：C解析：M:Rainydayisn’tit?W:No,it'slikewhattheradiosaid.It’scloudy.M:Iwishitwouldbefinefortheweekend.4.答案：A解析：W:IfindLucyoftensurfstheInternetthesedays.Isshechattingorwatchingmovies?M:No.Shewasfiredlastweek;she'slookingforanewjobontheInternet.5.答案：B解析：W:Hello,David.WhataboutthecampingonSaturday?M:Great,butIdidn'tseeyouinthecamp,Jane.Didyougoandenjoyyourself?W:No,Ididn't.IfellsickonFridaynightanddidn'tgetbetteruntilSunday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）答案：6.B;7.C

解析：W:Hereisyourcoffee.M:Thankyou,itisjusttomytaste.W:Didyouhaveaniceflight?M:Yes,itwaspleasant,butitwasalittletoolong,IwishBeijingweremuchclosertoSanFrancisco.W:IsthisyourfirsttriptoBeijing?M:No,thisismysecondvisit,infact,Icameherelastspring.Itwasverywindythen.It'smuchnicernow.W:Yes,autumnisthebestseasonhere.Youcamehereatjusttherighttime.Oh,herecomesMr.Smith,itwasnicetalkingtoyouMr.Wilson.M:Samehere,MissLee.答案：8.A;9.A;10.B

解析：M:HelloDebbie.W:HelloPaul.Ihaven’theardfromyouforalongtime.Howareyoudoing?

M:Fine.I’mcallingtoaskifyou'dliketohavedinnerwithmethisevening.W:Whynot?Where?M:Let'sgototheChineserestaurantonKingStreet.W:Isitveryfarfrommyplace?HowcanIgetthere?M:Notveryfarandyoucanwalkthereintenminutes.Gooutofyourofficeandturnright.WalkalongQueenStreet,turndownGreenStreetandtakethesecondturningontheright.That’sKingStreet.W:Wait,wait,turndownGreenStreetandtakethesecondturningontheright.M:Right.Therestaurantisonthecorner,nexttotheSunHotel.W:NexttotheSunHotel.Good.Soseeyouat…M:Sixthirty,okay?W:OkayPaul.ThankyouforyourinvitationM:It'smypleasure.答案：11.C;12.C;13.A

解析：M:Hello,Carol.Whatseemstobethetrouble?

W:Sokindofyoutocometoseeme.Idon'tknowwhat'swrong.Threedaysagowhileplantingrosesinthegarden,itrainedandIgotcompletelywet,andI’vehadacoughsincethatnight.NowIacheallover.

M:Well,letmetakealook.areyoustillcoughingverymuch?W:Yesandmystomachhasbeenupset.Inaddition,Ialwaysfeelsick.M:Mm.Youarerunningahighfever,I’mafraid.W:Oh,nowonderI’vegotahotface.M:Well,Carol,Ithinkyou’vegottheflu.Thesedaystherehasbeenalotofflugoingaround.Iwantyoutostayinbedforatleasttwodays,drinkplentyofwater,andtakethemedicinethreetimesaday.I'lllookinonyoutomorrowmorning.W:Verygood.Thankyousomuch.

.答案：14.B;152.C;16.B

解析：W:Goodmorning,thisisthePostOffice.M:Goodmorning.IwanttosendaparceltoParis.Canyoutellmewhattodo,please?W:Weneedthefullname,addressandthephonenumberofthepersonwhowillreceivetheparcel.M:Justamoment,I’mtakingnotes.Name,addressandphonenumber,right?W:Youalsohavetoleaveyournameandphonenumber.M:Okay.Anythingelse?W:Therealsoshouldbeabriefdescriptionofthethingsyou'resending.Youshouldprovetheparcelissafe.M:Okay.Isee.W:Youshouldleaveitopensothatwecancheckitwhenyouarrivehere.M:Couldyousendsomeonetomyhome?Itwilltakemethirtyminutestogotoyouroffice.W:I'msorry,butyouhavetocometoouroffice.Ourofficewillbeopenuntilsixp.m.M:Fine.HowlongwillittaketogettheparceltoParis?W:Threeorfourworkingdays.ItisMondaytoday.Ifwereceivetheparcelbeforetena.m.today,itwillarriveinParisonThursday.ButitwillarriveonFridayifwereceivetheparcelaftertena.m.答案：17.B;18.C;19.A;20.B

解析：TodayI’mgoingtotellyousomethingabouttablemannersinsomecountries.Ithinkyoualreadyknowthatpeopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatisrudeinonecountrymaywellbequitepoliteinanother.Forexample,inBritainyoumustn’tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyou'rehavingsomeliquidfood.AndinJapanyouneedn'tworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinkit.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.Butthat'sconsideredbadmannersinBritain.InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsonthetableatallduringameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetablethroughoutameal.ButitisintheArabcountriesthatwereallymustbecarefulwithourhands.YouseeinArabcountriesyoumustn'teatwithyourlefthand.Thisisconsideredtobeveryimpolite.Sowhatshouldyoudoifyouvisitanothercountry?Wellyouneedn'tworry.Youcanaskthenativepeoplethereforhelporjustwatchcarefullyandtrytodoastheydo,notasyoudoathome.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A答案：1.A;2.C;3.B

解析：1.细节理解题。根据WenlockEdge,Shropshire部分"TrackingfurtheralongtotheWelshborder,you'llfindtheWenlockEdgeCircuit."(沿着威尔士边界往前走,你会发现温洛克边缘电路。)可知,温洛克边缘电路是在威尔士边界附近。故选A。

2.细节理解题。根据ShropshiretoWorcester部分Thisistheidealmedicineforcitytiredness"(这是治疗城市疲劳的理想药物)可知,ShropshiretoWorcester可以使游客摆脱疲劳。故选C。

3.细节理解题。根据PeakDistrict,Derbyshire部分PeakDistrict,Derbyshire-DrivingdistancefromBirmingham:Twohours10minuts(皮克区,德比郡-从伯明翰驾车距离:2小时10分);WenlockEdgeCircuit-DrivingdistancefromBirmingham:Twohours(文洛克山环线-从伯明翰驾车距离:2小时);TheMidlandsTick-DrivingdistancefromBirmingham:Onehour30minuts(米德兰兹郡-从伯明翰驾车距离:1小时30分);ShropshiretoWorcester-DrivingdistancefromBirmingham:Twotothreehours(从什罗普郡到伍斯特-从伯明翰驾车距离:2到3小时)”可知,从伯明翰到米德兰兹郡的驾车时间只需要1小时30分,距离是最短的。结合选项,A选项的意思是皮克区,德比郡;C选项的意思是文洛克山,什罗普郡;B选项的意思是米德兰兹郡;D选项的意思是从什罗普郡到伍斯特,故选B。B答案：1.C;2.D;3.B;4.D

解析：1.细节理解题。根据原文第三段Becauseoftheillness,Yifancanonlysitaloneforawhile,unabletostandandwalklikeotherchildren.Inclass,hecouldonlyputhisheadonthetableandhiseyescanonlyscanhalfthepagesofthebook.Hecouldn'tturnoverthebookwithonehand.Andhecouldonlysitandlistentoaclassforupto30minutes,withtheremaining15minutestoliedowntolistentohisteacher.由于生病,一帆只能独自坐一会儿,不能像其他孩子一样站立和行走。上课时,他只能把头靠在桌子上,眼睛只能扫视书本的一半。他不能用一只手翻过这本书。他只能坐着听30分钟的课,剩下的15分钟可以躺下来听老师讲课。可知他可以上课时躺下听课。故选C。

2.推理判断题。根据原文第四段ButthesedidnotscareYifan.Withonlyalittlemusclestrengthleftinhishands,hefinishedonetestpaperafteranother,morethan20aday,oftentilloneortwoo'clockinthemorning.但这些并没