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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoneisashape?A.SquareB.BookC.ChairD.Table2.I_______(see)myfriendtomorrow.3.They_______(not)watchTVafterschool.4.Mygrandmother______(live)inasmallvillage.She______(have)abeautifulgardenwithmanyflowers.Everyspring,theflowers______(bloom),andit______(look)verycolorful.Lastweekend,I______(visit)herandwe______(plant)somenewflowerstogether.It______(be)awonderfultime.5.Lilyisplanningasurprisepartyforherbestfriend,Emma.Shehasinvitedalltheirfriendsandispreparingsomefunactivities.Theywillplaygameslike__________and__________.Lilyisalsodecoratingthehousewith__________andballoons.Emma’sfavoritecoloris__________,soLilyisusinglotsofitforthedecorations.Attheendoftheparty,theywilleatcakeand__________.6.I__________(love)toplayvideogames.Myfavoritegame__________(be)"Minecraft".Everyday,I__________(play)itafterschool.Sometimes,myfriends__________(join)me,andwe__________(build)thingstogether.It__________(be)somuchfun!7.I________(eat)dinnerwithmyfamilyat7PMeveryday.Yesterday,we________(eat)pizza.It________(be)delicious!Afterdinner,I________(do)myhomeworkwhilemybrother________(watch)TV.8.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.AppleC.BananaD.Car9.We______(plan)togocampingthisweekend.We______(buy)anewtentlastweek,andwe______(hope)theweather______(be)sunny.We______(pack)ourbagswithfood,drinks,andblankets.I’mreallylookingforwardtothetrip!10.Whichoftheseanimalsisknownforbeingveryslow?A.RabbitB.ElephantC.TurtleD.Dog11.Whatistheoppositeof"new"?A.OldB.TallC.BigD.Short12.Yesterday,we__________(go)tothezoo.We__________(see)manyanimals,suchaslions,elephants,andmonkeys.It__________(be)veryhot,butwe__________(have)agreattime.Mysister__________(take)alotofphotos.13.I_______(take)awalkafterdinner.14.Whichoftheseisusedforeating?A.ForkB.TowelC.ChairD.Shoes15.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.PearB.LettuceC.PotatoD.Onion16.They_______tothebeachnextSaturday.17.Anna_______(study)forherexamalldayyesterday.She_______(feel)verytiredafterstudyingforsolong.Thismorning,she_______(go)toschoolearlytoreviewhernotesonelasttime.Shehopesshe_______(do)wellonthetest.18.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.WideD.Heavy19.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.BoilingD.Freezing20.Whichoneisaholiday?A.JanuaryB.ChristmasC.MondayD.Summer21.Whatisthepluralof"cat"?A.CatsB.CatesC.CattyD.Caties22.Whichofthefollowingisnotafood?A.PizzaB.SandwichC.WaterD.Chair23.Mybrother__________(play)thepianoverywell.He__________(practice)everyday.Lastnight,he__________(perform)inaconcert,andeveryone__________(enjoy)themusic.24.Whichoftheseisabird?A.SparrowB.DogC.ElephantD.Chair25.Miaisgoingtotheparktorideher__________(1).Shewearsherhelmetandkneepadstostay__________(2).Miapracticesgoingfastandturningaroundthe__________(3).Afterawhile,Miatakesabreakanddrinkssome__________(4).Theweatheris__________(5),andMiaishavingalotoffun.26.Intheafternoon,Iusually_______(study)foronehour,buttodayI_______(decide)totakeabreak.I_______(go)outsideand_______(play)basketballwithmybrother.It_______(be)afunwaytorelax!27.Whichoftheseisasport?A.JumpingB.SwimmingC.EatingD.Sleeping28.Myaunt_______(teach)ushowtocook.She_______(show)ushowtomakedeliciouscookies.I_______(help)hermixtheingredients,andthenwe_______(bake)them.29.Intheafternoon,we__________(1)gototheparktoplaysoccer.Myfriends__________(2)joinme,andwe__________(3)playuntilsunset.I__________(4)notlikerunning,butI__________(5)enjoyplayingwithmyfriends.Afterthegame,we__________(6)sitonthegrassand__________(7)talkaboutourday.It__________(8)aperfectwaytorelax.30.Whichoftheseisashape?A.TableB.CircleC.CarD.Tree31.Whichoftheseanimalshaswings?A.FishB.DogC.BirdD.Cat32.Whatistheoppositeofhot?A.ColdB.WarmC.BigD.Heavy33.We_______(watch/watches/watched)amovieyesterday.34.Mysister__________(play)thepianoverywell.She__________(practice)everydayafterschool.Lastweek,she__________(perform)inaconcert,andeveryone__________(clap)forher.35.Jackisgoingtotheparktoplaysoccerwithhisfriends.Hebringshis__________(1)andhis__________(2).Whentheyarrive,theyseeagroupofkidsalreadyplaying.Jackisvery__________(3)becausehelovestoplaysoccer.Hestartsrunningtothe__________(4)andkickstheballintothe__________(5).36.We_______(not)watchmoviesatnight.37.We_______(visit)ourgrandparentsnextweek.38.Myfamily__________(move)toanewhouselastmonth.We__________(be)veryexcitedaboutthenewplace.Thehouse__________(be)biggerthantheoldone,andwe__________(have)abiggarden.Mysister__________(love)thegardenbecauseit__________(be)fullofflowers.39.Mybrother_______(play)soccereveryweekend.40.Whichoftheseisatypeoftree?A.OakB.CarrotC.TableD.Dog41.I_______(like/likes/liked)toplaywithmyfriendsafterschool.42.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.BrightB.DarkC.SmallD.Heavy43.They_______(eat)dinnerat6:00PM.44.They_______(is/are/am)notreadyyet.45.We__________(visit)themuseumlastweekend.It__________(be)veryinteresting.We__________(see)manyancientartifactsand__________(learn)alotabouthistory.Afterthevisit,we__________(go)toanearbycaféand__________(have)lunch.46.Whichoneisadrink?A.AppleB.JuiceC.SandwichD.Cake47.Ihaveacollectionof______frommytravels.Iliketobuythemassouvenirs.Someofthemaresmall,likekeychains,whileothersarebigger,like______.Idisplaythemonashelfinmy______soIcanseethemeveryday.48.Whichanimallivesinthewater?A.DogB.FishC.CatD.Elephant49.Whichoftheseanimalsisknownforitsstripes?A.TigerB.GiraffeC.ElephantD.Zebra50.Mymother__cookingdinnernow.A.isB.areC.wasD.be(答案及解释)第1题

答案:A

解释:Asquareisageometricshape,unliketheotheroptions.第2题

答案:willsee

解释:“Tomorrow”提示将来,使用“will+动词原形”。第3题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,表示“他们”放学后不看电视。第4题

答案:lives,has,bloom,looks,visited,planted,was

解释:描述了祖母的生活和活动,使用了现在时和过去时。第5题

答案:musicalchairs,treasurehunt,streamers,pink,presents

解释:Lily正在为Emma准备生日派对,计划好活动和装饰,确保让Emma大吃一惊。第6题

答案:love/is/play/join/build/is

解释:本题考察现在时,描述玩游戏的爱好。18:第7题

答案:eat,ate,was,did,watched

解释:本题结合了现在时和过去时,描述了家庭晚餐的情况。第8题

答案:A

解释:Acircleisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第9题

答案:areplanning,bought,hope,willbe,arepacking

解释:现在时和将来时结合,描述即将到来的露营活动。第10题

答案:C

解释:Turtlesareknownforbeingslow.第11题

答案:A

解释:"Old"istheoppositeof"new."第12题

答案:went/saw/was/had/took

解释:这道题使用了过去时,描述了昨天去动物园的活动。第13题

答案:take

解释:一般现在时,表示“我”晚饭后去散步。第14题

答案:A

解释:Aforkisusedforeating.第15题

答案:A

解释:Pearsarefruits,whiletheothersarevegetables.第16题

答案:willgo

解释:将来时,表示计划,使用“willgo”。第17题

答案:studied,felt,went,willdo

解释:第一部分是过去式表示过去发生的动作;第二部分使用过去式表示她的感受;第三部分使用过去式表示她今天早上做的事;最后使用将来时表示她的希望。第18题

答案:A

解释:"Big"的反义词是"Small"。第19题

答案:B

解释:"Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第20题

答案:B

解释:"Christmas"isaholiday,whiletheothersarenot.第21题

答案:A

解释:英语中,名词的复数形式通常是加“s”或“es”。"Cat"的复数是"cats"。第22题

答案:D

解释:椅子不是食物,其他选项都是食物。第23题

答案:plays/practices/performed/enjoyed

解释:这道题描述了哥哥弹钢琴的情况,使用了现在时和过去时。第24题

答案:A

解释:Asparrowisabird,theothersareanimalsorobjects.第25题

答案:bike,safe,cones,water,sunny

解释:ThepassagetalksaboutMiaridingherbikeatthepark,withafocusonsafetyandoutdooractivities.第26题

答案:study,decided,went,played,was

解释:"Study"ispresentsimpleforaregularactivity,whiletheothersareinpasttensetodescribespecificactionstakentoday.第27题

答案:B

解释:Swimmingisasport,whiletheothersareactivities.第28题

答案:teaches,shows,help,bake

解释:句子描述的是学习做饭的过程,动词使用现在时。第29题

答案:1.usually2.join3.play4.do5.enjoy6.sit7.talk8.is

解释:本题考察了现在时,描述了下午的运动活动。第30题

答案:B

解释:Acircleisageometricshape.第31题

答案:C

解释:Birdshavewings,whiletheothersdonot.第32题

答案:A

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