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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Today,I__________(1)tothemarketwithmyparents.We__________(2)vegetables,fruits,andsomesnacks.I__________(3)somestrawberriesbecausethey__________(4)verysweet.Aftershopping,we__________(5)tothecaféforlunch.I__________(6)asandwichandmyparents__________(7)noodles.We__________(8)awonderfultimetogether.2.She_______(does/do/did)notlikevegetables.3.They_______(go)tothecinemalastSaturday.4.Whichoftheseisafamousfruit?A.PineappleB.ChairC.ComputerD.Table5.Whichanimalisknownforitslongneck?A.GiraffeB.ElephantC.LionD.Dog6.I______(be)verytiredyesterdaybecauseI______(study)formymathtestallnight.AfterI______(wake)up,I______(feel)verysleepy.I______(have)acupofcoffee,andthenI______(go)toschool.Thetest______(be)difficult,butI______(try)mybesttofinishit.7.I______(read)agreatbookyesterday.It______(be)aboutayoungboywho______(travel)toamagicalworld.I______(enjoy)thebooksomuchthatI______(finish)itinoneday.Now,I______(want)toreadmorebookslikethat.8.Annaisgoingtothezoowithherclass.Theyfirstvisitthe__________wheretheyseelions,tigers,and__________.Then,theygotothe__________tolookatthegiraffesand__________.Annaismostexcitedtoseethe__________becauseshehasneverseenonebefore.Afterthevisit,theytakea__________tothegiftshoptobuysomesouvenirs.9.Whatdoweusetoeatfood?A.SpoonB.PlateC.CupD.Fork10.Yesterday,I__________(help)mymominthekitchen.We__________(cook)adeliciousdinnertogether.First,we__________(prepare)thevegetables,thenwe__________(boil)somerice.I__________(set)thetablewhilemymom__________(finish)cooking.Afterdinner,we__________(clean)thekitchen.11.Whattimeisitiftheclockshows3:15?A.ItsthreefifteenB.ItsfourfifteenC.ItsthreeoclockD.Itsthreethirty12.Whichoftheseisusedtosweepthefloor?A.BroomB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife13.MyfriendSarahisverycreative.Shelikesdrawingpicturesofanimalsandflowers.EverySaturday,shespendstimedrawinginhernotebook.Sometimes,shegivesmeherdrawingsasagift.14.I_______acakeformymother’sbirthday.15.Yesterday,I__________(go)tothebookstorewithmymom.We__________(look)forsomenewbookstoread.I__________(find)averyinterestingbookaboutspace.Mymom__________(buy)itforme.Afterthat,we__________(visit)thecafénexttothebookstore.I__________(order)acupofhotchocolate,andmymom__________(drink)sometea.We__________(sit)bythewindow,enjoyingourdrinksandwatchingthepeopleoutside.16.I_______(like/likes/liked)playingfootball.17.They________(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday.18.Lilyisdrawingapictureofa__________.Shestartswithalarge__________inthecenterofthepaper.Sheuses__________tocolorit.Then,shedrawssome__________aroundit.Thepicturelooksvery__________whenshefinishes.19.Thismorning,I__________(1)wakeupearlybecauseI__________(2)gotoschool.I__________(3)getoutofbedat7:00a.m.,thenI__________(4)brushmyteethand__________(5)washmyface.Afterthat,I__________(6)havebreakfast.Myfavoritebreakfast__________(7)eggsandtoast.At7:30a.m.,I__________(8)leavehometocatchthebus.I__________(9)arriveatschoolat8:00a.m.and__________(10)meetmyclassmates.20.She_______(play)theviolinatschool.21.We_______(watch)amovietomorrow.22.I_______(watch)TVafterschooleveryday.23.Myfamily__________(1)tothebeacheverysummer.We__________(2)funinthesun.I__________(3)swimminginthesea,andmylittlebrother__________(4)sandcastles.We__________(5)icecreamand__________(6)manypictures.It__________(7)agreattrip!24.Whichoneisaplacetolive?A.SchoolB.LibraryC.HouseD.Park25.We_______(read/reads/reading)booksatschool.26.She_______(clean)thehouseeverymorning.27.I__________(study)Englisheveryday.I__________(like)readingbooksand__________(listen)tomusicinEnglish.Yesterday,I__________(finish)readingabookaboutanimals.It__________(be)veryinteresting.Afterfinishingthebook,I__________(write)ashortsummaryofitinmynotebook.28.Myfamily_______(go)tothebeachlastsummer.We_______(swim)intheseaand_______(build)sandcastles.I_______(bring)myfavoritebeachball,andwe_______(play)volleyball.Intheevening,we_______(sit)aroundacampfireand_______(tell)stories.29.I__________(like)animalsverymuch.Myfavoriteanimal__________(be)adog.I__________(have)apetdognamedMax.He__________(be)veryfriendlyandalways__________(play)withme.Everymorning,I__________(take)himforawalkinthepark.Max__________(love)tochaseafterballs.Afterthewalk,we__________(go)homeandI__________(feed)himhisbreakfast.30.Whichoftheseisashape?A.DogB.CircleC.TableD.Plate31.Lastweek,we_______(have)aclasstriptothemuseum.We_______(see)manyinterestingexhibits,andI_______(learn)alotabouthistory.Theguide_______(explain)everythingclearly,andwe_______(take)manynotes.It_______(be)afunandeducationalday.32.I_______(eat)pizzaonFridays.33.I_______(go)tobedat9:30everynight.34.Howdoyousay"我爱你"inEnglish?A.IloveyouB.IlikeyouC.ImissyouD.Ihateyou35.We_______ourbesttofinishthetask.36.He_______(go)totheparkeveryday.37.We_______tothecinemanextweekend.38.Whichoneisusedfordrinking?A.CupB.KnifeC.PlateD.Fork39.MynameisLucy,andI______(be)astudentinClass3.I______(like)toreadbooks,andmyfavoritebook______(be)aboutanimals.Everyday,I______(go)toschoolat8:00a.m.withmyfriendAnna.We______(study)English,math,andscience.Yesterday,we______(have)atestinmath,andI______(feel)nervous,butI______(do)mybest.40.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.DogB.SevenC.TableD.Chair41.She________(study)Englishatthemoment.42.Today,wearegoingtothebeach.Myfamilyisgettingreadyforthetrip.Ipackedmyfavoritetowelandsunscreentoprotectmyskinfromthesun.Ialsobroughtmy__toplayinthesand.Mybrotherpackedhis__toswimintheocean.Ican’twaittobuildsandcastlesandcollectseashells!43.We_______(study)mathinthemorning.44.We______(have)alotofhomeworklastnight.I______(finish)itallbeforedinner.Afterthat,I______(watch)myfavoriteTVshow.45.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.SmallC.HeavyD.Slow46.Whichoftheseanimalshasalongneck?A.GiraffeB.ElephantC.DogD.Cat47.We_______(study)Englishintheafternoon.48.We_______(watch)acartoonafterschool.49.Whichanimalsays"woof"?A.CatB.DogC.CowD.Sheep50.Todayismybirthday!Iinvitedmyfriendstomyhousefora__________(1).Wewillhaveabig__________(2)onthetable.Iwillalsogivemyfriendssome__________(3).Myfavoritegiftisa__________(4)thatmyparentsgaveme.Wewillplay__________(5)gamesandeat__________(6).Iamvery__________(7)becauseIcanspendthedaywithmyfriends.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:went,bought,chose,were,went,had,had,had

解释:本题通过描述日常购物和吃午餐的活动,帮助学生练习过去时的表达。第2题

答案:does

解释:"She"是第三人称单数,否定句用"does"。第3题

答案:went

解释:一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作。第4题

答案:A

解释:Pineappleisatropicalfruit,whiletheothersareobjects.第5题

答案:A

解释:Giraffesareknownfortheirlongnecks.第6题

答案:was,studied,woke,felt,had,went,was,tried

解释:过去时动词用于描述昨天的活动,使用一般过去时和过去分词。第7题

答案:read,was,traveled,enjoyed,finished,want

解释:这道题描述了读书的经历,使用了过去时和现在时。第8题

答案:animalexhibits,elephants,safari,zebras,panda,bus

解释:Anna和班级一起去动物园,先看狮子和老虎,再看长颈鹿和斑马。她最激动的是看到熊猫,因为从未见过,最后乘公交车去纪念品商店。第9题

答案:A

解释:Aspooniscommonlyusedtoeatfood,especiallyliquidsandsoftfoods.第10题

答案:helped/cooked/prepared/boiled/set/finished/cleaned

解释:这道题使用了过去时,描述了昨天发生的活动。第11题

答案:A

解释:"3:15"表示三点十五分,英文表达可以说"Itsthreefifteen."第12题

答案:A

解释:Abroomisusedtosweepthefloor.第13题

答案:is,likes,spends,gives

解释:这道题描述了朋友画画的兴趣,使用了现在时。第14题

答案:made

解释:过去式,表示“我”为妈妈的生日做了一个蛋糕。第15题

答案:went/looked/found/bought/visited/ordered/drank/sat

解释:本题使用了过去时,描述了去书店和咖啡馆的经历。第16题

答案:like

解释:“I”后面用动词原形“like”。第17题

答案:go

解释:"They"后面使用动词原形"go",表示习惯性动作。第18题

答案:flower,circle,crayons,leaves,beautiful

解释:Lilydrawsaflowerusingcrayonsandaddsleaves,makingherpicturebeautiful.第19题

答案:1.usually2.haveto3.get4.brush5.wash6.usually7.is8.leave9.usually10.meet

解释:本题描述的是学生的早晨日常活动,使用现在时和动作顺序的表达。第20题

答案:plays

解释:一般现在时,表示习惯性动作。第21题

答案:arewatching

解释:计划中的动作,使用现在进行时“arewatching”。第22题

答案:watch

解释:一般现在时,主语是“I”,动词用原形。第23题

答案:go,have,like,builds,eat,take,is

解释:本题帮助学生复习描述假期活动和喜欢的运动。第24题

答案:C

解释:"House"是人们住的地方。第25题

答案:read

解释:“We”是复数,动词保持原形。第26题

答案:cleans

解释:一般现在时,第三人称单数,表示“她”每天早上打扫房子。第27题

答案:study/like/listen/finished/was/wrote

解释:该题考察了日常学习活动的描述,使用了现在时和过去时。7:第28题

答案:went,swam,built,brought,played,sat,told

解释:这道题描述了暑假的海滩活动,动词用过去式。第29题

答案:like/is/have/is/plays/take/loves/go/feed

解释:这道题使用了一般现在时,描述我和我

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