小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)43

小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.We__________(have)aclasstriplastmonth.We__________(visit)afarm.Thefarmer__________(show)ushowtofeedtheanimalsand__________(let)usrideonatractor.It__________(be)afunandeducationalday.2.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.CarrotB.StrawberryC.OrangeD.Apple3.Whichoftheseisusedtocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.ForkC.KnifeD.Spoon4.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.HeavyB.TallC.SmallD.Big5.They_______(have)ameetingnow.6.Everysummer,we__________(travel)tothemountainsforafamilyholiday.We__________(stay)inacabinbythelake.Inthemornings,we__________(hike)upthetrails,andintheafternoons,we__________(swim)inthelake.It__________(be)agreatwaytospendtimetogether.7.We_______(not)eatlunchathome.8.We_______(go/goes/went)toschoolbybuseveryday.9.They_______(not)haveaholidaynextweek.10.It__________(be)verycoldthismorning,soI__________(wear)mywarmjacket.I__________(go)toschoolbybus.Thebus__________(be)alwaysontime,andit__________(take)about20minutestogettoschool.WhenI__________(arrive),myfriendLucy__________(wait)formeattheschoolgate.11.Youarehavingbreakfastwithyourfamily.Youareeatingeggs,toast,andorangejuice.Whatmealareyouhaving?A.LunchB.DinnerC.BreakfastD.Snack12.Peterisplayingsoccerwithhisfriends.Hekicksthe__________(1)andrunstothe__________(2).Hisfriend,John,isthe__________(3)andtriestostoptheball.Peterscoresa__________(4)andeveryonecheers.13.I__________(1)totheparkeveryweekend.Myparents__________(2)withme,andwe__________(3)apicnic.I__________(4)toplaywithmyfriendsafterlunch.14.Ihaveabeautiful______inmyroom.Itisbluewitha______onit.Everynight,Isleepwithmy______andsometimes,IhugitwhenIfeel______.Ialsohavea______onthebedwhereIputmybooksandtoys.Mymotheralwaystellsmetomakemybedinthemorning,soI______itbeforegoingtoschool.15.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.EraserB.PenC.BookD.Table16.I______(have)apetdognamedMax.Max______(be)veryfriendlyandalways______(follow)mearoundthehouse.Yesterday,he______(chase)asquirrelintheyard.I______(call)him,andhe______(stop)running.Max______(be)agooddog.17.Whichoftheseisusedtoclean?A.BroomB.ChairC.BookD.Plate18.Whatistheoppositeof"wet"?A.HotB.ColdC.DryD.Soft19.Thisafternoon,we__________(1)haveasportsclass.We__________(2)playbasketball.I__________(3)runveryfastand__________(4)trytomakeabasket.It__________(5)greatexercise!Afterclass,we__________(6)drinkwaterand__________(7)rest.20.Whatisthetimewhenthesunrises?A.MorningB.AfternoonC.EveningD.Night21.Whatcoloristhegrass?A.BlueB.GreenC.BrownD.Black22.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.ChairB.ElephantC.TableD.Plate23.He_______(not/no/don’t)liketoeatvegetables.24.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.PencilB.SpoonC.ShoeD.Fork25.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.MondayB.WinterC.JanuaryD.Noon26.I_______mygrandmotherlastweekend.27.Inthemorning,Ialwayswakeupat__o’clock.Igetoutofbed,brushmy__,andthenhave__forbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,Iputonmy__andgotoschool.Atschool,westudy__anddosomefunactivities.28.I_______myshoesyesterday.29.Whichoftheseisusedtoopenadoor?A.KeyB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife30.I_______(be)verytiredyesterday.31.Howdowesay“你好”inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.ThankyouC.HelloD.Please32.Whatcolorisatypicalbanana?A.RedB.YellowC.BlueD.Green33.He_______(is/are/am)readingabook.34.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.BigD.Smart35.Jamesisstudyingthesolarsysteminschool.HeknowsthattheEarthisthe__________planetfromtheSun.Heisalsolearningabout__________,thesmallestplanet.Jamesthinksitwouldbecooltovisit__________,whichhasbeautifulringsaroundit.Heisalsointerestedin__________,thelargestplanetinthesolarsystem.36.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.AppleB.ThreeC.CarrotD.Spoon37.We_______(speak)Englishinclass.38.Inthewinter,I______(wear)athickcoatandwarmboots.Ialso______(take)mygloveswithmebecauseit______(be)verycoldoutside.Lastwinter,I______(make)asnowmanwithmyfriends.39.Whichoftheseisatypeofvegetable?A.CarrotB.BananaC.AppleD.Pear40.I_______(like/likes/liking)toplaychess.41.Thisafternoon,I______(go)tothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.WhenI______(arrive),I______(see)myclassmateLily.She______(read)abookaboutspace.I______(ask)herifit______(be)interesting,andshe______(say)it______(be)veryfuntoread.I______(decide)toborrowthesamebook.42.Theflowersinthegarden_______bloomingbeautifullythisspring.Thecolorsaresobrightandvibrant!(is,are,was,were)43.Howdoyousay"对不起"inEnglish?A.SorryB.PleaseC.ThankyouD.Excuseme44.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.DogB.TigerC.CatD.Elephant45.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.AprilB.MondayC.WinterD.Night46.We________(have)atesttomorrow.47.We_______(not)studyonweekends.48.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.GreenC.QuietD.Happy49.Whatdoweusetodrinkliquids?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.CupD.Plate50.We_______(not,have)anyhomeworktoday.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：had/visited/showed/let/was

解释：这道题使用过去时讲述了上个月的校外活动。第2题

答案：A

解释：Carrotsarevegetables,whiletheothersarefruits.第3题

答案：A

解释：Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第4题

答案：A

解释：Heavyistheoppositeoflight.第5题

答案：arehaving

解释：现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。第6题

答案：travel/stay/hike/swim/is

解释：Presentsimpleforhabitualactions.第7题

答案：don’t

解释：“We”后动词用原形，否定句使用“don’t”。第8题

答案：go

解释：We是复数，动词用原形go。第9题

答案：won’t

解释：否定句，"They"后加"won’t"表示将来的否定。第10题

答案：was/wore/go/is/takes/arrived/waswaiting

解释：这道题考察了过去时和现在时，描述了寒冷的早晨和上学的过程。第11题

答案：C

解释：题目描述的是吃鸡蛋、吐司和橙汁，这些通常是早餐食物。第12题

答案：ball,goal,goalkeeper,goal

解释：通过这道题，学生可以学习足球运动中的基本词汇，如“ball（球）”、“goal（球门）”、“goalkeeper（守门员）”等。第13题

答案：go,come,have,want

解释：描述周末去公园的情况，动词使用现在时。第14题

答案：blanket,pattern,teddybear,happy,shelf,tidy

解释：这道题帮助学生描述卧室和床上用品，尤其是床上物品和日常习惯。第15题

答案：B

解释：我们通常用钢笔或铅笔来写字。第16题

答案：have,is,follows,chased,called,stopped,is

解释：讲述了宠物狗Max的行为，涉及现在时和过去时。第17题

答案：A

解释：Abroomisusedtoclean,whiletheothersarenot.第18题

答案：C

解释："Dry"istheoppositeof"wet."第19题

答案：1.will2.will3.run4.try5.is6.drink7.rest

解释：本题考察了将来时，描述体育课的活动。第20题

答案：A

解释：太阳升起的时间通常是早晨。第21题

答案：B

解释：草的颜色通常是绿色的。第22题

答案：B

解释：Anelephantisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第23题

答案：doesn’t

解释：“He”后面用“doesn’t”表示否定。第24题

答案：A

解释：用来写字的是"Pencil"。第25题

答案：B

解释：Winterisoneofthefourseasons.第26题

答案：went

解释："Went"是"go"的过去式，表示“我上周末去了看望我的奶奶”。第27题

答案：seven,teeth,cereal,uniform,English

解释：这道题帮助学生学习与日常活动、时间和学校生活相关的词汇。第28题

答案：wore

解释：过去时，“I”后面用“wore”表示过去穿的动作。第29题

答案：A

解释：Akeyisusedtoopendoors.第30题

答案：was

解释："I"过去时，"was"表示过去的状态。第31题

答案：C

解释：“你好”用英文是“Hello”。第32题

答案：B

解释：一般来说，香蕉是黄色的。第33题

答案：is

解释：“He”是第三人称单数，动词“be”用“is”。第34题

答案：A

解释："Slow"istheoppositeof"fast."第35题

答案：third,Mercury,Saturn,Jupiter

解释：Thispassagetalksaboutthesolarsystem,mentioningpl