小学六年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)867

小学六年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.TreeB.TenC.ChairD.Spoon2.They_______(is/are/were)talkingintheclassroom.3.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.HeavyD.Short4.Itisasunnyday,andyouareatthebeachwithyourfamily.Youseetheoceanandthesand,andpeopleareplayinginthewater.Whatactivityarepeopledoing?A.SkiingB.SwimmingC.ClimbingD.Running5.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.DogB.ThreeC.AppleD.Car6.She_______(work/works/worked)inanoffice.7.Whichoftheseanimalscanfly?A.FishB.BirdC.DogD.Lion8.Tomisplayingoutsidewithhisdog.Hethrowsa__________,andthedogrunsafterit.ThedogbringsitbacktoTom,andtheyrepeatthisgamemanytimes.Tomfeels__________becausehelovesplayingwithhisdog.Hisdoglooks__________afterrunningsomuch,butitishappytokeepplaying.9.Whatistheweatherlikewhenitrains?A.HotB.SunnyC.WindyD.Wet10.Whichoneisatypeoftree?A.RoseB.PineC.TulipD.Lily11.Ihaveanewpethamster.Hisnameis__.Helovestorunonhis__andeatsmallpiecesof__.Mysistermadeasmallhouseforhimusingacardboard__.Helookssohappyinhisnewhome.12.Davidisplayingsoccerwithhisfriends.Heiswearinga__________toprotecthishead,andhehashis__________tokicktheball.Davidtriestopasstheballtohisteammate,buttheballrollsto__________instead.Davidquicklyrunstogettheballandkicksitintothe__________.Histeamcheerswhentheyscoreagoal.13.Whichanimalisknownforitslongneck?A.ElephantB.GiraffeC.LionD.Tiger14.Whichoftheseisatoy?A.SpoonB.ForkC.BallD.Plate15.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.QuickB.SlowC.HeavyD.Tall16.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.ChairC.SpoonD.Knife17.They_______(study)fortheirexamsnow.18.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate19.Whichoftheseisusedtocleanthefloor?A.MopB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife20.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.SummerB.MondayC.JanuaryD.April21.Whatdoweusetocleanthefloor?A.SpoonB.MopC.ForkD.Knife22.I______(be)verytiredyesterdaybecauseI______(study)hardformytest.I______(stay)uplateand______(not/get)enoughsleep.Thismorning,I______(feel)sleepyinclass,butnowI______(feel)muchbetterafterashortrest.23.Whatdoyouusetotelltime?A.ClockB.PlateC.ForkD.Book24.Sarahishelpinghermominthekitchen.Today,theyaremaking__________(1).First,Sarahmixesthe__________(2)and__________(3)togetherinabowl.Then,sheaddssome__________(4)tomakethemixturesweet.Afterbakingforawhile,theyhavefresh__________(5)readytoeat.25.Annaisinthepark.Sheiswalkingherdog.Thedogruns__________andAnnahastorunafterit.Thedogfinallystopsneara__________andAnnagivesitsome__________asatreat.Annafeelsvery__________becauseshelovesherdog.26.They________(not,go)toschoolonSundays.27.Tomissittingatthe__________(1)inthelivingroom.Heisreadinga__________(2)aboutspace.Tomisveryinterestedinlearningabouttheplanets.Helearnedthat__________(3)istheclosestplanettotheSun.Tomalsoreadthatthe__________(4)isagiantplanetthatismostlymadeofgas.Hehopesonedaytobecomean__________(5)andtraveltospace.28.Whichoftheseisatypeoftree?A.PineB.CarrotC.PotatoD.Banana29.We_______(eat)pizzatomorrowevening.30.I__________(study)EnglisheverydaybecauseI__________(want)toimprovemylanguageskills.Myteacher__________(give)ushomeworkeveryMonday,andwe__________(have)tofinishitbyFriday.I__________(like)doingmyhomeworkatthelibrarybecauseit__________(be)quietandpeaceful.31.Whatdoyouusetobrushyourteeth?A.ForkB.SpoonC.ToothbrushD.Knife32.Whatdoyou______inthemorning?A.eatB.drinksC.playingD.sleeps33.Howmanymonthsarethereinayear?A.12B.13C.14D.1534.We_______notliketomatoes.35.They_______(not)gotothegymonSundays.36.Whichoneistheoppositeof"day"?A.NightB.SunC.ChairD.Dog37.Everydayafterschool,I__________(1)totheparkwithmydog.We__________(2)thereforaboutanhour.I__________(3)aball,andmydog__________(4)tochaseit.Afterplaying,we__________(5)waterand__________(6)arestunderatree.38.Iamlearningtoplaythepiano.Ipracticeeverydayafterschool.Atfirst,itwasdifficult,butnowIcanplaysomesimplesongs.MyteacherisverypatientandalwayshelpsmewhenImakemistakes.I’mreallyenjoyinglearningthepiano,andIhopetoplayabeautifulpieceofmusiconeday.39.Ifyouwanttoplayagamewithyourfriend,whatshouldyoudo?A.WatchTVB.InvitethemtoplayC.SleepD.Readabook40.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.SharkB.WhaleC.FishD.Crab41.Howmanymonthsarethereinayear?A.10B.12C.14D.1342.Whichoftheseisusedtocutfood?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate43._____yourname?A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When44.We_______(go/goes/went)tothelibraryeveryMonday.45.Ilovesports!Myfavoritesportis______becauseIlikerunningandjumping.MyfriendTimprefers______becauseheloveskickingtheball.Afterschool,weusuallyplay______togetherinthe______.Sometimes,wegotothe______topractice.46.Whichoftheseisusedtoeatrice?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate47.Whatdoweusetomeasuretime?A.KnifeB.PlateC.ClockD.Spoon48.Everymorning,I__________(1)toschoolbybike.Myschool__________(2)about20minutesawayfrommyhouse.WhenI__________(3)school,I__________(4)myfriends.We__________(5)togethertotheclassroom.Duringthebreak,we__________(6)snacksand__________(7)aroundtheplayground.Afterschool,I__________(8)backhomeand__________(9)myhomework.49.I______(study)Englishforthreeyears.I______(think)I______(improve)alot.Myteacher______(say)I______(speak)verywellnow.I______(still)needtopracticelistening,butI______(feel)moreconfident.50.Thismorning,I__________(wake)upveryearlybecauseI__________(want)tofinishmyhomeworkbeforeschool.I__________(eat)aquickbreakfast,thenI__________(leave)thehouseat7:30.Onmywaytoschool,I__________(see)alittlebirdflyingacrossthesky.It__________(be)sobeautiful,andI__________(watch)itforafewseconds.WhenI__________(arrive)atschool,mybestfriendJack__________(wait)formeatthegate.We__________(go)toclasstogetherand__________(start)ourlessons.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：B

解释："Ten"isanumber,whiletheothersarenot.第2题

答案：are

解释：“They”是复数，表示现在正在进行的动作，用“are”+动词ing。第3题

答案：A

解释："Small"是"big"的反义词，表示“小”。第4题

答案：B

解释：题目描述了人们在水中玩耍，显然他们在游泳。第5题

答案：B

解释："Three"isanumber,whiletheothersarenot.第6题

答案：works

解释：“She”是第三人称单数，动词“work”加“s”。第7题

答案：B

解释：Birdshavewingsandarecapableofflying.第8题

答案：ball,happy,tired

解释：本题帮助学生学习关于宠物和游戏的词汇，特别是通过玩耍表达情感。第9题

答案：D

解释：下雨时，天气是湿润的。第10题

答案：B

解释："Pine"是一种树木，而其他选项是花卉。第11题

答案：Milo,wheel,fruit,box

解释：小仓鼠喜欢跑轮（wheel），吃水果（fruit），它的小屋可能是用纸箱（box）做的。第12题

答案：helmet,soccershoes,thegoalie,net

解释：David踢足球时戴着“头盔”以保护自己，穿着“足球鞋”踢球，最后进了“球网”。第13题

答案：B

解释：Agiraffeisknownforitslongneck.第14题

答案：C

解释：Aballisatoy,whiletheothersareutensils.第15题

答案：B

解释："Slow"istheoppositeof"fast."第16题

答案：A

解释：Acircleisageometricshape,whiletheothersareobjects.第17题

答案：arestudying

解释：现在进行时，“They”后面使用“arestudying”。第18题

答案：A

解释：Acircleisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第19题

答案：A

解释：Amopisusedtocleanfloors,whiletheothersareforeatingorservingfood.第20题

答案：A

解释：夏天是四季之一，其他选项都是时间单位。第21题

答案：B

解释：Amopisusedtocleanfloors.第22题

答案：was,studied,stayed,didn’tget,felt,feel

解释：使用过去时描述前一天的情况，使用现在时描述当前的感受。第23题

答案：A

解释：Aclockisusedtotelltime,whiletheothersarenot.第24题

答案：cookies,flour,sugar,vanilla,cookies

解释："Cookies"areacommontreat.Thebasicingredientsare"flour,""sugar,"and"vanilla"forflavor,andafterbaking,theresultisfreshcookies.第25题

答案：fast,tree,biscuits,happy

解释：这道题帮助学生理解日常活动和宠物的相关词汇。第26题

答案：don’tgo

解释：否定句，"They"后使用"don’t"。第27题

答案：chair,book,Mercury,Jupiter,astronaut

解释：Tomisreadingaboutspaceandplanets.Thefocusisonvocabularyrelatedtoastronomyandspaceexploration.第28题

答案：A

解释：Apineisatypeoftree,whiletheothersareplantsorfruits.第29题

答案：willeat

解释：将来时，表示未来的动作。第30题

答案：study/want/gives/have/like/is

解释：这道题使用了现在时，描述日常学习活动和习惯。第31题

答案：C

解释：刷牙时使用"Toothbrush"。第32题

答案：A

解释：句子问的是早晨做什么活动，“eat”是吃饭，符合题意。第33题

答案：A

解释：一年通常有12个月。第34题

答案：do

解释：否定句，使用“do”来构成否定句。第35题

答案：don’t

解释：否定句，"They"后加"don’t"。第36题

答案：A

解释："Night"istheoppositeof"day."第37题

答案：go,stay,bring,loves,drink,take

解释：句子描述日常的户外活动，动词使用的是现在时。第38题

答案：amlearning,practice,was,canplay,is,helps,amenjoying,hope

解释：这道题描述了学钢琴的经历，使用了现在时和过去时。Todayismybirthday!I’mveryhappy