江苏省苏州市昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港四市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中阳光测评英语试题（解析版）-A4

第页2024~2025学年第一学期阶段性学业水平阳光测评初三英语2024.11一、听力部分（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）A.听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读题目:听完后请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1.WhatisJack'sanimalsign?2.Whichwaydoestheboylikebesttolearnabouttheworld?3.What'sDavid'sproblem?4.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?5.WhatdoesSamthinkaboutartandmusic?A.Helikesneitherartnormusic.B.Helikesartbetterthanmusic.C.Helikesmusicbetterthanart.6.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayifshebuystwoglasses?A.8yuanB.14yuanC.16yuan.7.Whatdidthemandoyesterdayevening?A.Hesawamovie.B.Hehadagoodtimedancing.C.Hewenttothepark.8.WhatwillMr.Smithdoduringtheholiday?A.Makeaspeech.B.Doanoperation.C.Donateblood.9.WhatdidMillie'suncleusetobe?A.Anengineer.B.Ahistoryteacher.C.Ageneralmanager.10.WhatdoestheboythinkofMike?A.Modestandhelpful.B.Helpfulandactive.C.Activeandpatient.B.听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍.听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读题目;听完后,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。11.Whydidthemanarguewithhisneighbour?A.Becauseherchildrenworeverynoisy.B.Becauseherdogoftenwenttohisroom.C.Becausesheplayedloudmusic.12Howwastheproblemsolved?A.Thewomanagreedtoturnthesounddown.B.Thewomanagreedtosellherdog.C.Thewomanagreedtotalkwithherchildrenaboutgoodmanners.听第一篇短文,完成第13~15小题。请根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项.完成信息记录表。TheintroductionofastorybookContentIthastenseriesandtheyaresimpleand13Theexercisesincludevocabulary,grammarandwriting.Thereisa14tomatcheachstory.Thebookhas15pagesinall.13.A.boringB.InterestingC.meaningful14.A.cartoonpictureB.mindmapC.colouredpencil15.A.105B.115C.155听第二篇短文.回答第16~20小题。16.Whowritesthisletter?A.Aheadmaster.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.17.Howmuchtimehavetheparentsagreedtospendhelpingwiththeproject?A.Onemorning.B.Oneday.C.Oneweekend.18.HowmuchmoneydoesTomasktheschooltodonate?A.$1000.B.$100.C.$10000.19.Whatwouldtheyturntheemptylandinto?A.Ahall.B.Alibrary.C.Agarden.20.Whatwouldtheyliketopaint?A.Thefrontwall.B.Rubbishbins.C.Somepaths.二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）通读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。Threeyearsago,IreceivedaninvitationaskingmetoattendameetinginOrlando,wherethefamousDisneylandwaslocated.SoIstartedforOrlando.OnarrivingSunshineState,Itooka___1___tothehotelwherethemeetingwasheldandcheckedin.Thenextmorning,Itookanothertaxitodosomeshopping.Thecostoftakingtaxiswasso___2___thatIregrettedIhadn’tborrowedacaratfirst.Later,Iwenttoacafetohavelunch.However,itwassobusythatIcouldn’tfindanemptyseat.JustasIwaswondering___3___toleave,afriendlyvoicecamefrom___4___,“Youcansharemytable”.Iturnedaroundandfoundanoldladysmilingtome.Withmanythanks,Isatdownandwehadahappylunchtogether.NeartheendofthemealtheladyaskedmewhyIcamehereand___5___Iwouldstay.Icouldn’thelpcomplainingthatIwouldn’tstaylong___6___Icouldn’taffordtotravelbytaxi.“You___7___takeataxianymore.”shesaidkindly,“Yousee,Ijusthappenedtoretire(退休)frommywork.NowI’mfreeallday.I’dbepleasedtodriveyouanywhereyouwanttogo.”Feelingsurprisedand___8___,Isaid,“Thanks,madam,butthatwouldbemuch___9___toyou.”ButsheinsistedandIacceptedherkindnessatlast.Thenextmorning,thekindladyturnedupatthehotelandthentookmetotheDisneylandbeforesheleft.Attheendoftheday,shereturnedtotakemebacktothehotelagain.BeforeIgotoff,Iofferedhersomemoneybutshejust____10____.Thankstoherkindness,IhadawonderfulholidayinFlorida.Andthatsweetmemorywillbekeptinmymindforlong!1.A.bus B.taxi C.underground D.walk2.A.low B.much C.little D.high3.A.what B.when C.whether D.how4.A.behind B.front C.beside D.inside5.A.howoften B.howsoon C.howlong D.howfar6.A.though B.but C.unless D.because7.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t8.A.doubted B.sad C.happy D.bored9.A.happiness B.kindness C.trouble D.worry10.A.agreed B.refused C.took D.remembered【答案】1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C6.D7.C8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者在佛罗里达州奥兰多参加会议，期间得到了一位退休老妇人的热心帮助。【1题详解】句意：抵达苏亚辛州后，我乘坐出租车前往会议地点的酒店办理入住手续。bus公交车；taxi出租车；underground地铁；walk步行。根据下文“Thecosttakingtaxis...”可知，作者到达目的地后，乘坐的是出租车。故选B。【2题详解】句意：乘坐出租车的费用非常高，以至于我后悔一开始没有借到一辆车。low低；much多；little少；high高。根据下文“IregrettedIhadn’tborrowedacaratfirst.”可知，作者后悔没有借车，那么乘坐出租车应该是价格高。故选D。【3题详解】句意：就在我想知道是否离开时，一个友好的声音从身后传来，说：“你可以和我共用一张桌子。”what什么；when什么时候；whether是否；how怎样。根据上文“However,itwassobusythatIcouldn’tfindanemptyseat.”可知，作者没有找到空位，所以考虑是否离开。故选C。【4题详解】句意：一个友好的声身后音从传来，说：“你可以和我共用一张桌子。”behind在……后面；front前面；beside旁边；inside里面。根据下文“Iturnedaroundandfoundanoldladysmilingtome.”可知，老妇人应该坐在作者的身后。故选A。【5题详解】句意：餐后，那位女士问我为什么来这里，并且我将待多久。howoften多久一次；howsoon多久以后；howlong多久；howfar多远。根据下文“Icouldn’thelpcomplainingthatIwouldn’tstaylong”可知，作者和老妇人互相寒暄之后，应该是问作者打算待多久。故选C。【6题详解】句意：我忍不住抱怨说我不会待很久，因为我负担不起乘坐出租车的费用。though虽然；but但是；unless除非；because因为。根据上文“Icouldn’thelpcomplainingthatIwouldn’tstaylong…Icouldn’taffordtotravelbytaxi.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，作者不能待太久的原因是没有钱打车。故选D。【7题详解】句意：你不用打出租车了。shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止。根据下文“I’dbepleasedtodriveyouanywhereyouwanttogo.”可知，老妇人主动提出开车送作者，所以作者应该是可以不用打出租车。故选C。【8题详解】句意：感到惊讶和怀疑，我说：“谢谢，女士，但那对您来说就太麻烦了。doubted怀疑；sad伤心；happy高兴；bored厌烦。根据上文“Yousee,Ijusthappenedtoretire(退休)frommywork.NowI’mfreeallday.I’dbepleasedtodriveyouanywhereyouwanttogo.”可知，不知道老妇人为什么帮助自己，所以作者对于老妇人的热心，作者感到惊讶和怀疑。故选A。【9题详解】句意：谢谢，女士，但那对您来说就太麻烦了。happiness幸福；kindness善良；trouble麻烦；worry担心。根据上文“I’dbepleasedtodriveyouanywhereyouwanttogo.”可知，老妇人提出开车送作者，作者认为这会给老妇人带来麻烦。故选C。【10题详解】句意：在我下车之前，我给了她一些钱。只是她拒绝了。agreed同意；refused拒绝；took拿走；remembered记住。根据上文“BeforeIgotoff,Iofferedhersomemoney”和“but”可知，老妇人拒绝了作者的钱。故选B。三、阅读理解（共17小题;每小题2分,满分34分）请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。ABoysandgirls,let’sdoanexperiment(实验)today.Part1:Materials:water,salt,aglassandaneggPart2:Instructions:1.Fillthebowlorglassabout2/3fullwithwater.2.Droptheeggcarefullyintothebowlandwatchitgoingdowntowardsthebottom.3.Taketheeggoutandaddabout5spoonsofsalt.Testtoseeifyouregggoesup.4.Addmoresaltiftheeggisstillatthebottom.Part3:Thesciencebehindit:Thingsgodowninthewaterwhentheyareheavierthanthewater,byaddingsaltwemakethewaterheavier.Oncethewaterisheavierthantheegg.itgoesup.Youcanalsotryotherthingstoseeifyoucanhavethesameresult.11.Whatexperimentaretheydoing?A.Maths. B.Biology. C.Geography. D.Physics.12.Whichofthefollowingwillyouseebeforeaddingsaltinwater?A B. C. D.13.WhatcanweknowfromPart3?A.Wecanonlyuseeggstodotheexperiment.B.Whentheeggislighterthanwateritcangoup.C.Wecanmaketheeggheavierbyaddingsalt.D.Theeggwillalwaysbeatthebottom.【答案】11.D12.C13.B【解析】【导语】本文讲了一个关于水密度的实验。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据“Boysandgirls,let’sdoanexperiment(实验)today.”可知孩子们在上物理课。故选D。【12题详解】)细节理解题。根据“Thingsgodowninthewaterwhentheyareheavierthanthewater,byaddingsaltwemakethewaterheavier.Oncethewaterisheavierthantheegg.itgoesup.”可知，当物质的密度比水大时，它们就会沉到水里，通过加盐，让水的密度更大。一旦水的密度比鸡蛋大，鸡蛋会上升，所以加盐之前，鸡蛋是在容器底部。故选C。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thingsgodowninthewaterwhentheyareheavierthanthewater,byaddingsaltwemakethewaterheavier.Oncethewaterisheavierthantheegg.itgoesup.”可知，当物质的密度比水大时，它们就会沉到水里，通过加盐，让水的密度更大。一旦水的密度比鸡蛋大，鸡蛋会上升。故选B。BOntheHeightbyDuFuThewindsoswift,theskysowide,apeswailandcry;Watersoclear,andbeachsowhite,birdswheelandfly.Theboundlessforestshedsitsleavesshowerbyshower;Theendlessriverrollsitswaveshourafterhour,Athousandmilesfromhome,I’mgrievedatautumn’splight;I’llnowandthenforyears,aloneI’monthisheight,Livingintimesso________,atfrostedhairIpine;Castdownbypoverty,Ihavetogiveupwine.Thepoem“OntheHeight”isafamouspoembyDuFuoftheTangDynasty.Itisincludedinthe“DuGongbuCollection”,acollectionofpoemsbyDuFu.Thefirstfourlineswerethefirstpartofthepoem,whichstartedwithwritingtheviewsthroughwind,sky,water,beach,apes,andbirds,anaturalsceneofautumnisvividlypresented.ThenDuFuusedthevisualspectacle(奇观)todescribethecycleofnature:thefallofleavessymbolizesthetransience(短暂)oflife,andtheflowoftheriverrepresentstheimpermanence(无常)oftime.Thesecondpartmarkedashiftinfocusfromthelandscapetothepoet’sinnerworld.AfterYanWudied,whogaveDuFumuchhelp,DuFulefthishometownandlivedahardlifeagain.Becauseofpoverty(贫穷)andillness,hefeltevensadderandlonelierwhenclimbingalone.Thelasttwolinesshowthepoet’ssadnessforthedifficultlifeandhishelplessnessforaging,aswellasthebitterness(苦涩)ofhavingtogiveupdrinkingduetodifficulties.Bydescribingthesceneofautumnfromahighaltitude,theentirepoemexpressesthesadnessofautumnandthesufferingoflife.Itshowsthepoet’scomplexemotionsoflong-termwandering,illness,andloneliness.Itisgenerous,exciting,andtouching.14.Whichofthefollowingwordrhymeswith“shower”?A.cry B.hour C.height D.wine15.Whichoftheviewsarenotmentionedinthepoem?A.Sky. B.Beach. C.Grass. D.Wind.16.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichwordcanbethemostsuitableforthe“________”inthepoem?A.simple B.free C.quiet D.hard17.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.WithYanWu’shelp,DuFu’slifewasonceimproved.B.DuFulivedapoorbutpeacefullife.C.DuFulikedclimbingtoenjoybeautifulviewsinwinter.D.DuFuwascrazyaboutdrinkingwine.【答案】14.B15.C16.D17.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了唐代著名诗人杜甫的诗歌《登高》的内容及其所表达的情感。【14题详解】细节理解题。shower的音标为/ˈʃaʊə(r)/，与hour/ˈaʊə(r)/押韵。故选B。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thefirstfourlineswerethefirstpartofthepoem,whichstartedwithwritingtheviewsthroughwind,sky,water,beach,apes,andbirds,anaturalsceneofautumnisvividlypresented.”可知，草未被提及，故选C。【16题详解】推理判断题。根据“Castdownbypoverty,Ihavetogiveupwine.”（由于贫困，我不得不放弃饮酒）可知，杜甫生活艰难，故选D。【17题详解】推理判断题。根据“AfterYanWudied,whogaveDuFumuchhelp,DuFulefthishometownandlivedahardlifeagain.”（严武给了杜甫很大的帮助，他死后，杜甫离开家乡，再次过着艰苦的生活）可知，严武的帮助曾改善过杜甫的生活，故选A。CYoumusthavereadorheardofthesadlovestorybetweenJiaBaoyuandLinDaiyu.ButcanyouimaginethetwosingingoperainEnglishinsteadofspeakingpoeticChinese?JiaandLinaretwocharactersfromtheclassicChinesenovelADreamofRedMansions(《红楼梦》),writtenbyCaoXueqin(1715—1763)intheQingdynasty.NowthebookhasbeenmadeintoanEnglish-languageopera.AfterbeingperformedinSanFrancisco,US,theperformancecametoBeijing,ChangshaandWuhan.Mostopera’screatorshavebackgroundsinbothChineseandAmericancultures,includingthedirectorandplaywrights.TheirunderstandingofbothcultureshelpedthemchangeaChineseclassintoaforeign-languageopera.Thebook,whichcoverstheriseandfalloftheJiafamily,has120chaptersandhundredscharacters.ButtheoperawithDavidHenryHwangcutdownthenumberofcharacterstojustseven.Hwang,aChinese-American,focusedonthelovestorybetweenJiaandLinandtriedtowriteaheartbrokingtragedy(悲剧)thateveryonewouldunderstand.TheartdirectorTimmyYip,fromHongKong,triedtohelpforeignpeopleunderstandthecharactersusingcostumesandstagesettings(布景).HecomparedLintowaterandgaveheralightgreencostume.WhenLinshoweduponstage,therewasusuallywateraroundheronthestage.ThecreatorsconsideredittobeameaningfuljobtointroduceaChineseclassictoWesternaudiences.HwangtoldChinaDailyhewashappyto“havemadeacontribution(贡献)tothelandwheremyparentswereborn.”18.Wherewastheoperafirstperformed?A.InBeijing. B.InChangsha. C.InSanFrancisco. D.InWuhan.19.Whatdomostopera'screatorshaveincommon?A.Theyhavesimilarculturebackground.B.Theyhavesimilareducationbackground.C.Theyhavesimilarhobbies.D.Theyhavesimilarperformanceexperiences.20.AboutthebookADreamofRedMansions,whichstatementisTRUE?A.ItismainlyabouttheriseandfalloftheQingDynasty.B.Ittellsthehappy-endinglovestorybetweenJiaandLin.C.Itisveryrichincharacters.D.Ithassevencharactersintotal.21.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wherewereHwang’sparentsborn?A.InSanFrancisco. B.InAmerica.C.InEngland. D.InChina.22.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AChineseClassic-ADreamofRedMansionsB.AForeignOperaBasedonADreamofRedMansionsC.TheFamousCharactersinaForeignOperaD.TheSpecialCostumesandStageSettinginaForeignOpera【答案】18.C19.A20.C21.D22.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了《红楼梦》这本书被改编成英语歌剧。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据“AfterbeingperformedinSanFrancisco”可知首先在美国旧金山演出。故选C。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mostopera’screatorshavebackgroundsinbothChineseandAmericancultures,includingthedirectorandplaywrights.”可知大多数歌剧的创作者都有中美文化背景，包括导演和剧作家。故选A。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thebook,whichcoverstheriseandfalloftheJiafamily,has120chaptersandhundredscharacters.”可知这本书讲述了贾氏家族的兴衰，共有120个章节和数百个角色。选项A、B、D均不正确。故选C。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“HwangtoldChinaDailyhewashappyto‘havemadeacontribution(贡献)tothelandwheremyparentswereborn.’”可知，黄先生的父母出生在中国。他很高兴为父母出生的土地做出了贡献。故选D。【22题详解】最佳标题题。根据第二段“JiaandLinaretwocharactersfromtheclassicChinesenovelADreamofRedMansions(《红楼梦》),writtenbyCaoXueqin(1715—1763)intheQingdynasty.NowthebookhasbeenmadeintoanEnglish-languageopera.AfterbeingperformedinSanFrancisco,US,theperformancecametoBeijing,ChangshaandWuhan.”可知这篇文章最好的标题是《中国古典名著被改编成英文歌剧》。故选B。DHaveyoueverseenthemovieJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth(《地心历险记》)?Ittellsamantookaboydowntothe“centeroftheEarth”.Theyexperiencedmanydangers,includingmanyanimalsandnaturalrisks,finallycomingtotheearthagaininsouthernItaly.Afterwatchingit,youmaybeinterestedintheundergroundforestworld.Butsuchworldsexistinreallife.InMay2022,ateamofChinesescientistsfoundagiantsinkhole(天坑)inLeye,GuangxiZhuangautonomousregion.Itis306meterslong,150meterswideand192metersdeep.AccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency,Leyeiscalled“themuseumofsinkholes”,wherepeoplehavefound30sinkholessofar.Thesesinkholesareformedbecauseoftheuniquekarstlandscape(喀斯特地貌).Karstisanareaoflandmadeupoflimestone(石灰岩),whichisasoftrockthatdissolves(溶解)inwater.Whenrainwaterflowsthroughlittlecracks(裂缝)inthebedrock,thecracksslowlygrowintotunnelsandthenbigcaves.Overtime,acavecangettoobiganditsceilingthenfallsslowly,finallyopenupwithsinkholes.What’samazingisthegiantsizeofChina’ssinkholes.“InChina,youhavethisincredibly.visuallyspectacularkarstwithenormoussinkholes.Inotherpartsoftheworld,sinkholesmightbesmaller,onlyameterortwoindiameter(直径),”USresearcherGeorgeVenitoldLiveScience.AccordingtoXintua,inthenewlyfoundsinkhole,researchersfoundtreesupto40metershighandgrassesthatcameuptotheirshoulders.Sinkholesdon’tjustlookcool,theyaregiftsoflife.Manyofthemaretometoancientplant,animalandmicrobe(微生物)life.Theyalsoprovideawatersourceto700millionpeopleworldwide.23.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Byexplainingaword.B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Bytellingastory.24.WhyisLeyecalledthe“museumofsinkholes”?A.BecausetheoldestsinkholeisinLeye.B.BecausethesinkholewasfoundinLeye.C.BecausethebiggestsinkholeisinLeye.D.BecausetherearemanysinkholesinLeye.25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?A.RainwaterflowsthroughlittlecracksintobigcavesB.Limestonecandissolveinwater.C.Thetunnelsfinallybecomebigcaves.D.Acavecanfinallyopenupwithsinkholes.26.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“enormous”inthepassage?A.Small. B.Special. C.Huge. D.Amazing.27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theuniquekarstlandscape.B.AnewlyfoundgiantsinkholeinChina.C.Theintroductiontoasinkhole.D.ThemovieJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth.【答案】23.B24.D25.A26.C27.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最近发现了一个巨大的天坑。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据“Haveyoueverseenthemovie

JourneytotheCenteroftheEarth

(《地心历险记》)?Ittellsamantookaboydowntothe“centeroftheEarth”.Theyexperiencedmanydangers...Butsuchworldsexistinreallife.”可知作者通过提问读者是否看过《地心历险记》来激发读者的兴趣，引出下文。故选B。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“AccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency,Leyeiscalled“themuseumofsinkholes”,wherepeoplehavefound30sinkholessofar.”可知这个县被称为“天坑博物馆”是因为天坑的数量。故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenrainwaterflowsthroughlittlecracks(裂缝)inthebedrock,thecracksslowlygrowintotunnelsandthenbigcaves.

”可知当雨水流过基岩中的小裂缝时，裂缝会慢慢变成隧道，然后变成大洞穴。故选A。【26题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Inotherpartsoftheworld,sinkholesmightbesmaller”可知中国的喀斯特地貌有巨大的石灰岩坑，比世界上其他地方的大。故选C。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据“InMay2022,ateamofChinesescientistsfoundagiantsinkhole(天坑)inLeye,GuangxiZhuangautonomousregion.Itis306meterslong,150meterswideand192metersdeep.”以及文章可知本文主要介绍了中国最近发现了一个巨大的天坑。故选B。四、信息还原（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项,“Goodluck,boys!”MissRosewavedtousattheschoolgate.Outside,weopenedtheenvelope(信封).Weread:“WhatDisneymoviehadaStravinskysonginit?Whatwasthesong?Whatwasthemovie?____28____ThengotoseeDr.Hamiltoninthemusicdepartmentatthecollege.Hewilltellyouwhetheryouranswersarecorrect.”Backatthelibrary,wediscoveredJasmineandJacksonalreadysittingbyacomputer,lookingforanswerstotheircluequestions.____29____“They’reaheadofus!Weneedtohurry,”Isaid.Gabtypedasfastashecould,anditdidn’ttakeuslongtofindouranswersonline.Ihopedtherainwouldn’tstopus.Wecouldhearthunderoncewegotbackoutsidethelibrary.“HopefullyJacksonandJasminedon’tknowtheirwayaroundthecollegelikeIdo.Maybeitwillslowthemdown,”Isaid,aswegottothemusicbuilding.____30____IalsoknewDr.Hamiton,whowouldcheckouranswers.…IintroducedGabandDr.Hamiltonwhenwegottotherightoffice.“Let’sseethosequestionsandanswers,”Dr.Hamiltonsaid.Ihandedhimourpaper.Dr.Hamiltonread,“____31____Thesearecorrect.”Hehandedusanenvelopeandsaid.“Congratulations!Youmayopenthisonceyouareoutside.”Weshoutedourgoodbyesandthanksasweracedbacktoourbikes.“____32____Furtherinstructionswillbeinside.”Gabopenedtheenvelopeandreaditout.A.Iknewmywayaroundbecausemymomworkshere.B.Dr.Hamiltonwillwaitforyouinhisofficeatthecollege.C.Gotothecity’sstoragebuildingonLeafyPathinPioneerPark,andlookforabox.D.Gobacktothelibrarytofindtheanswerstothesequestions.E.Theyleftsoonafterwearrived.F.YouhaveRiteofSpringasthesongandFantasiaasthemovie.G.Therewasnocomputerleftforus.【答案】28.D29.E30.A31.F32.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了斯特拉文斯基拾荒者狩猎的决赛。【28题详解】根据“Backatthelibrary...”可知，他们回到了图书馆，可以推断信里写的是让他们回到图书馆。选项D“回到图书馆去寻找这些问题的答案”符合语境。故选D。【29题详解】根据“Backatthelibrary,wediscoveredJasmineandJacksonalreadysittingbyacomputer,lookingforanswerstotheircluequestions.”可知，回到图书馆，我们发现Jasmine和Jackson已经坐在电脑旁，寻找他们线索问题的答案了。选项E“我们到达后不久他们就走了”符合语境。故选E。【30题详解】根据“HopefullyJacksonandJasminedon’tknowtheirwayaroundthecollegelikeIdo.”可知，Jackson和Jasmine不像我这么熟悉学校。选项A“我很熟，因为我妈妈在这里工作”符合语境。故选A。【31题详解】根据“Thesearecorrect.”可知，他们的答案是对的。选项F“歌曲是《春之祭》，电影是《幻想曲》”符合语境。故选F。【32题详解】根据“Furtherinstructionswillbeinside.”可知，里面有进一步的指示。选项C“去先锋公园绿叶大道上的城市仓库，找一个盒子”符合语境。故选C。五、词汇检测（共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分）第一节根据下列句子所给的汉语注释、音标和首字母,根据上下文语境,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确的形式。每空限填一词。33.Inourfootballteam,therearethree________.(德国人)【答案】Germans【解析】【详解】句意：在我们足球队里有3个德国人。根据“three”和中文提示可知，需要名词复数，German“德国人”，其复数是Germans；故填Germans。34.Iftheselettersarenotcarefully_____(处理)withintime,thethingwillgetworse.【答案】dealt【解析】【详解】句意：如果这些信件不及时仔细处理，事情会变得更糟。根据提示“处理”，可知用短语：dealwith“处理”。结合空前的are，这里是一般现在时态的被动语态，填动词deal的过去分词dealt。故填dealt。35.Ifeltastrongsenseof_________(成就)whenIfinishedcleaningmyhouse.【答案】achievement【解析】【详解】句意：当我打扫完家后，我感受到了巨大的成就感。根据句意，“成就感”的英文表达为asenseofachievement。故填achievement。36.—WillwehaveanewEnglishteacherthisterm?—Yes.Itissaidthatsheisoneofthe_____(严厉的)teachersinourschool.【答案】strictest【解析】【详解】句意：——这学期我们会有新的英语老师吗？——是的。据说她是我们学校最严格的老师之一。根据“...oneofthe...inourschool”可知此处要用最高级形式。严厉的“strict”，最高级形式是strictest。故填strictest。37.—Whatisthefirstprizeofthecompetition?—Itwillbeamealfortwoattherestaurantofyour_____/tʃɔɪs/.【答案】choice【解析】【详解】句意：——比赛的一等奖是什么？——是在您选择的餐厅为两人准备的一顿饭。根据音标提示和语境可知此处用名词，意思是“选择”，对应的单词是choice。故填choice。38.Itriedtodiscussitwithherbutonly_____/səkˈsiːd/inmakingherangry.【答案】succeeded【解析】【详解】句意：我试图和她讨论这件事但结果只是使她生气了。根据音标提示和“tried

”，此处应填动词succeed的过去式succeeded，动词短语succeedindoingsth.表示“成功做某事”。故填succeeded。39.Althoughheisaleader,heisreallybadatmaking_____/dɪˈsɪʒənz/.【答案】decisions【解析】【详解】句意：尽管他是一名领导，但是他真的不擅长做决定。根据音标提示可知，英文表达是decision“决定”，可数名词，前面无冠词，要用复数形式。故填decisions。40.—Whathaveyoulearntfromthetask?—Ithinkwhat_____/ˈmætəz/isthatwecreateandenjoyourteamspirit.【答案】matters【解析】【详解】句意：——你从这项任务中学到了什么？——我认为重要的是我们创造并享受我们的团队精神。根据音标可知是单词matters“要紧”，故填matters。41.Asweallknowtheeyeisblindifthemindis_____/ˈæbsənt/.【答案】absent【解析】【详解】句意：众所周知心不在焉，视而不见。根据音标提示/ˈæbsənt/，可知英文表达是absent，意为“缺席的、心不在焉的”。故填absent。42.Theletter“b”isnotp________intheword“climb”.【答案】(p)ronounced【解析】【详解】句意：在单词“climb”中字母“b”不发音。根据首字母提示及句意可知此处应用动词pronounce“发音”，前面有be动词“is”，动词需变为过去分词“pronounced”，构成被动语态。故填(p)ronounced。43.Infact,ourfamiliess_____ourlivesandmakeuswhatweare.【答案】(s)hape【解析】【详解】句意：事实上，我们的家庭塑造了我们的生活，并且使我们成为现在的样子。根据“ourlivesandmakeuswhatweare”和首字母提示可知，家庭塑造了我们的生活，shape“塑造”；句子是一般现在时，主语是复数概念，谓语动词用原形。故填(s)hape。44.Dustinwasinsuchagoodm________forwinningthefirstplaceinthegame.【答案】(m)ood【解析】【详解】句意：达斯汀在比赛中获得第一名，心情好极了。根据“forwinningthefirstplaceinthegame”和首字母提示可知，在比赛中获得了第一名，他的心情很好，inagoodmood“心情好”。故填(m)ood。45.ThenoiseofMrGreen’sneighbourdrovehimmuchm_____daybyday.【答案】(m)adder【解析】【详解】句意：格林先生邻居的吵闹声使他一天比一天发疯。根据much以及首字母可知，需填入比较级，意为“更发疯的”。mad“发疯的”符合语境，比较级是madder。故填(m)adder。46.EatingoutmaychangethetraditionalwayofcelebratingtheSpringFestival,butthelovebetweenthefamilymembersr_____thesame.【答案】(r)emains【解析】【详解】句意：外出就餐可能会改变庆祝春节的传统方式，但家庭成员之间的爱是不变的。根据“thelovebetweenthefamilymembersr...thesame.”可知，是指家庭成员之间的爱保持不变，应用动词remain“保持不变”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(r)emains。47.Atayoungage,mygrandmap________tomakeclothesathomeratherthangooutside.【答案】(p)referred【解析】【详解】句意：在小时候，我奶奶宁愿在家做衣服而不愿出去。根据“mygrandma…tomakeclothesathomeratherthangooutside.”及首字母可知，此处要表达“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，用英语表达为prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.，结合时间状语“atayoungage”可知，此句应用一般过去时，prefer意为“更喜欢”，其过去式为preferred。故填(p)referred。请认真阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或者短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅使用一次。aswellas,tell,connect,becauseof,keepone’sbalanceAtnight,youfallasleepwhilelisteningtobeautifulmusic.Inthemorning,youarewokenupbythesingingofbirdsoutside.Youcanenjoyallofthesethings___48___yourimportantorgan—theears.Earsdomorethanhear.Theyhelpyou___49___,too.Intheinnerears,thereareorgansthatarefilledwithliquid(液体)andcoveredinsmallhairs.Whenyoumoveyourhead,theliquidandhairsmovetoo.Theysendmessagestoyourbrainaboutthepositionofyourhead.Moresurprisingly,earsevenhelpwithtastingfood.Ofcourse,youdon’tactuallytastefoodwithyourcars.Buttherearenerves(神经)that___50___thetongue(舌头)tothebrain.Ifsomethinghappenstoyourears,youmayhaveahardtime___51___differentflavor(味道)apart,accordingtothePeople’sDailywebsite.Earsarereallyimportantorganswithmanyfunctions(功能).Everyoneshouldmakesuretoprotecttheirears___52___theycan.【答案】48.becauseof49.keepyourbalance50.connect51telling52.aswellas【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了耳朵是如何工作的以及耳朵的作用。【48题详解】句意：你能欣赏这一切是因为你的重要的器官——耳朵。根据“Youcanenjoyallofthesethings…yourimportantorgan—theears.”可知，此处是说明原因，结合备选词可知，becauseof表示“因为”，介词短语，后面跟名词、代词等，句中“organ—theears.”是名词，故填becauseof。【49题详解】句意：耳朵不仅能听到声音，还能帮助我们保持平衡。根据“Earsdomorethanhear.Theyhelpyou…,too.”结合备选词可知，此处讲耳朵的作用，应填keepyourbalance“使你保持平衡”，故填keepyourbalance。【50题详解】句意：但有神经将舌头与大脑连接。根据“Buttherearenerves(神经)that…thetongue(舌头)tothebrain.”可知，that引导定语从句，先行词nerves为名词复数，定语从句的谓语也用复数，备选词connect“连接”符合句意，故填connect。【51题详解】句意：根据《人民日报》网站的说法，如果你的耳朵出了问题，你可能很难分辨出不同的味道。根据“…differentflavor(味道)apart”可知，表示辨别出味道，tell“辨别”符合语境，haveahardtimedoingsth.“很难做某事”，此处应填动名词形式，故填telling。【52题详解】句意：每个人都应该尽可能保护好他们的耳朵。根据“Everyoneshouldmakesuretoprotecttheirears…theycan.”可知，此处考查as…assb.can表示“尽可能做……”，备选词aswellas表示“尽可能好地”符合句意，故填aswellas。六、短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aaronhadjustmovedtoabigcitytostartanewjob.He’dneverlivedinabigcitybefore.Itdidn’ttakelongforthestressofcitylifetogettoAaron.Thecrowds,thenoise,hisheavyworkload…theyallweighedonhimuntilhefeltlike____53____(give)up.Hefoundno____54____(happy)inanything—lifejusthurt.Butoneday,asAaronwas____55____hiswaytowork,hesawahomelessmanonthestreet.He’dneverseenahomelesspersonbefore.Hestoppedandhad____56____shortchatwithhim.Allofasudden,heopenedupabouthislifeandcomplainedaboutthedifficultieshewasfacing.Theman____57____(patient)listenedthewholetime.ThenAaronaskedhimaquestion.Ihopeyouwon’tbeoffended(冒犯),butIwaswondering…“howdidyouenduphomeless?”Aaronasked.“Iwasinawar.Isawmanyofmyfriends____58____(die).Igotbadlyinjured(受伤的)andcouldn’tfindajobwhenIcamehome.WhileIwasgone,mywifedecided____59____(leave)me.Ilosteverything.Lifehurtsomuch,”themansaid.“ButI’mthankfulforeverysingledaythatI’malive.Mylifemightbehardsometimes,burwhenIseesomethingassimpleasasunrise,orastouchingasayoungmanwhoisfacingthepainoflife,Iremember