广东省深圳市龙华清泉中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中测试英语试卷

广东省深圳市龙华清泉中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中测试英语试卷一、单词辨音。从下面每小题的三个选项中选出与音标内容相符的正确单词、短语或句子。(共5小题，每小题1分从下面每小题的三个选项中选出与音标内容相符的正确单词、短语或句子。1．/im'pru:v/A．interesting B．improve C．ice-cream2．/'gri:tiŋ/A．garden B．goodbye C．greeting3．/hæv'pikniks/A．havepicnics B．havefun C．haveclasses4．/teikkeaav/A．cryout B．thanksto C．takecareof5．/ailavmainju:sku:l/A．Ilovemynewschool.B．Ilovemynewfriend.C．Ilovemyoldschool.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1.5分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项Whatisyourfavouritemovie?For6．intheUS,theiranswerisSonictheHedgehog2(《刺猬索尼克2》).The7．wonFavouriteMovieatthe2023USKids'ChoiceAwards(儿童选择奖).Inthestory.,Sonichasahappylife.Thebluehedgehog8．friendswithTails,ayellowfox.Withtwotails,Tailscan9．likeahelicopter.ButthebadguyDrRobotnik(蛋头博士)ishereagain.Thistime,he10．ahelper,Knuckles,aredechidna(针鼹)withsuperstrength(力量).SonicteamsupwithTailsandfightsback.Themovieis11．andrelaxing(轻松的).Manykidslikeitbecauseofthecharactersfunnyquote(引语)andjokes.Forexample,DrRobotnikintroducesKnucklestoSonic,12．,"Sonic,meetKnuckles.MynewBFFAE,best13．foreverandever."Doyousometimestalktoyourfriendswithshortforms(形式)likethis?Also,youcansee14．inSonic.Heisplayfulandmakesmistakessometimes.Butheis15．andalwaysstandsupforwhatisright.6．A．parents B．boys C．girls D．kids7．A．story B．movie C．book D．song8．A．becomes B．has C．catches D．rides9．A．run B．jump C．fly D．climb10．A．breaks B．brings C．kills D．likes11．A．fun B．strange C．happy D．sad12．A．telling B．eatking C．saying D．speaking13．A．classmate B．teacher C．player D．friend14．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything15．A．stupid B．brave C．young D．poor三、阅读理解，第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Herecomesautumn!Itisthethirdseasonoftheyear.InChina,autumnstartsinSeptember.Itisstillalittlewarm,butitgetscolderandcolder.Thedaysalsogetshorterandshorter.Theleavesonthetreesbegintoturnyellowandred.Theairisfresh.It'sagreatseasonforkidstoplayoutside.Whatdochildrendoinautumnindifferentcountries?InChina,studentsoftenhaveanautumnpicnic.Usually,theygooutintonature.Forexample,kidsinShenzhenliketogototheDonghuParktoplaygameswiththeirclassmates,likeskipping(跳绳)andplayingfootball.Japanesestudentsoftengohikingwiththeirparentsorclassmateswhentheleavesareredandyellow.Itisaperfectwaytogetexercise.Mountainclimbinginniceweatherisalsoagoodchoice.FormostchildrenintheUS,bikingisagoodautumnactivity.Takeamountainbikerideandyoucanfindnewroads.Playinginleafpiles(堆)ispopular(流行的),too.Kidsjumpontoaleafpile.Theyarehappytoseethecolourfulleavesflyallaround.Theyalsomakeleafrain.It'salotoffun.IntheUK,kidslovetocampoutsidewiththeirparents.Theymakefoodoverthefireandtellghost(鬼怪)stories.16．WhatisautumnlikeinChina?A．Theweatherisbecomingcolder.B．Nightsaregettingshorterandshorter.C．Alltheleavesonthetreesturngreen.D．Theweatherisgettingalotwarm.17．WhatdoChinesestudentslovedoinginautumn?1.Goingshoppingforpicnic2.goingoutintonature3.skipping4.skiingA．12 B．24 C．23 D．123418．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"perfect"mean?A．Funny. B．Great. C．New. D．Dificult.19．Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．KidsintheUSandtheUKenjoyhiking.B．ChildrenintheUSlovetotellghoststories.C．PlayinginleafpilesispopularwithAmericanchildren.D．KidsintheUKlikecampingoutsidewiththeirclassmates.20．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Havefuninautumn B．KidsloveautumnC．Kidsindifferentcountries D．Kidsfavoriteautumnactivities阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项*YoungPeopleShareTheirIdeasonSchoolBullying(霸凌)*YinPeixin,13,MexicoInmyschool,teacherstrytostopbullying.Weoftentalkaboutwhybullyingisbad.Butbullyingstillhappens(发生).Bullies(霸凌者)maymeetwithparents,besuspended(停学),orleaveschool.Weshouldtrytostopit.ZhuYuhan,17,USInsomeschools,teachersdon'ttakebullyingseriously.Theythinkkidsarejust"playing",Luckily,atmyschool,bullyingisnotaproblem.Teacherswillwatchthealoneandquietstudents.TheschooluseswebsiteslikeSafe2Saytoreport(报道)bullying.YuanNingfei,17,UKIntheUK,bullyingisstillaconcern(担忧).In2023,oneinfourstudentssaidtheywerebullied.Mostschoolshaveplanstostopit.Atmyschool,someteacherslookafterandhelpvictims(受害者).SomeschoolswillholdanAnti-BullyingWeektohelpstudentsknowaboutbullying.LeeChulkyu,16,SouthKoreaInSouthKorea,schoolbullyingisnotascommon(常见)asonTV,butitisabigproblem.Bulliesmightnotgetintouniversitybecauseofwhattheydid.Tostopbullying,wecanfollowConfucius'(孔子)advice:"Treatothersasyouwanttobetreated(己所不欲，勿施于人)."Thismeanseveryoneshouldtrytomakesureallstudentsfeelsafeatschool.21．WhatdoteachersdoaboutbullyingatYinPeixin'sschool?A．Protectit. B．Reportit. C．Stopit D．Supportit.22．AtZhuYuhan'sschool,howdoteachershelpthealoneandquietstudents?A．Playwiththem. B．Watchthem.C．Talkwiththem. D．Leavethemalone.23．AtsomeschoolsintheUK,whendostudentslearnaboutbulling?A．Duringtheclasstime. B．Atschoollunchtime.C．InAnti-BullyingWeek. D．Inoneorfourweeks.24．WhymightsomebulliesinSouthKoreanotgetintouniversity?A．Becausetheyarelazy. B．Becausetheyarehurt.C．Becausetheybullyothers. D．Becausetheydon'tstudy.25．Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A．Bullyingisnotabigproblem.B．Teacherstonotseebullying.C．Teachersliketotalkaboutbullying.D．Schoolsstopbullyingindifferentways.四、阅读理解，第二节短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分请阅读下面的短文，从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Withthesameinterest,theywillbehappytojoinyourclub.B.Theleaderwillcallon(号召)members(成员)tomakerulesfortheclub.C.Wecandowhatweliketodointheclub.D.Ifyouwouldliketodothat,therearesomegoodsuggestions(建议)foryou.E.Then,youalsoneedateacherinyourclub.F.Itisbelievedthataclubcanmakeyourschoollifemorewonderful.HowtoStarthowtostrataclubIfyouandyourfriendsareinterestedinasubject,youmaywanttostartaclubaboutit.Bystartingaclub,youcanfindmorepeoplewholikethissubject.Youcanalsogetsomeexperienceandlearnsomethingfromit.Thatwillbehelpfulforyourfuture.26．First,youneedtofindsomepeoplewhohavethesameinterestasyou.27．Inthisway,it'seasiertokeeptheclubworkingwell.28．Theteacherwillencourage(鼓励)morestudentstojointheclub.Whenyouareintrouble,youcanasktheteacherforhelp.Whenthesethingsareready,youneedtochoosealeaderoftheclub.29．Doyouwanttojointhecluborcreateanewclub?It'suptoyou.30．五、阅读理解，第三节信息匹配。(共5小题，每小题2分下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个节气。请根据Lisa,Coco,LiLei,Lily,Sophia五人及他们的家人喜欢的活动，匹配恰当的节气。A.TheSpringEquinox(春分):Ithappens(发生)aroundMarch20.Peopleliketogooutside,enjoyflowersandflykites.B.Beginningofwinter:ItusuallycomesinearlyNovember.Peopleeatdumplingsandmuttonsoup.C.MajorCold:Itisthelastpartofthewinter.PeopleinBeijingusuallyeatricecake.PeopleinNanjingliketodrinksoup.D.MinorCold:Itmarks(标志)thestartofthecoldestdays.PeopleenjoyhotpotanddowinteractivitiesE.GrainRain(谷雨):ItbeginsonApril20.Peopleoftenpickfreshtealeavesonthatdayanddrinkteamadefromthem.F.GrainBuds(小满):ItstartsaroundMay21.Thisisagoodtimeforfishermentocatchfishandshrimps.31．LisaisfromIndia.SheisinterestedinChinesesolartermsandwantstolearnhowtomakedumplingsfromherChinesefriends.32．Coco'sparentsboughtfreshfishandshrimp.Theywanttocooktraditionalfood.33．Itisgettingwarmerandwarmer.Thefreshairandbeautifulflowersaresogood.LiLei'sfamilyplantoflykitesinthepark.34．Peoplesaythatdrinkingteaisgoodforyou.SoLily'sfamilywilldrinkteawiththeirfriends.35．Hoppotisgoodwhenitisverycold.Sophiaandherfamilywillgoskiingandmakesnowmen六、语法填空。请选用括号中正确的单词或用括号中单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题，每小题1分36．一(When/Where)areyounow?—Iamatschool.37．LiHua(have)7classeseveryday,fourinthemorningand3intheafternoon.38．Itishappy(be)ajuniorschoolstudentbecausetheschoollifeiscolourful.39．Mymother(always/seldom)goestothesupermarketonSundays.Shelovesshopping.40．Insummer,thesunoftenshinesbrightlyinthesky.Itisexcitingtoswimona(sun)day.41．WangPingismybestfriend.Heisvery(help).WhenImeetdifficultmathsproblems.heoftenhelpsme.42．—When(do)schoolfinish?—At5:00p.m.everyday.43．Inspring.(farmer)begintoworktheirland.Itisatimeofnewlifeandnewhope.44．—Whatsubjectareyougood(at/on)?—IdowellinbothChineseandEnglish.45．Ireallyenjoy(eat)differentfoodsinthecanteen.HowluckyIam!七、抄写句子。请将下面的句子抄写在答题卡上的四线格中，请根据需要规范字母的大小写及标点符号。(共5小题，每小题1分46．lihuaisniceandpatient(.)（连词成句）47．autumnisbeautifulandfullofcolours(.)（连词成句）48．hestartedjuniorhighschoolthisseptember(.)（连词成句）49．weplaybasketballontuesdaysandthursdays(.)（连词成句）50．itisverycoldanddryinwinterinthenorthofchina(.)（连词成句）八、书面表达(10分51．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Charlie对你学校日常生活非常感兴趣，故写信询问。谓根据以下信息给他回复邮件，内容包括：

学校生活1.早上6:30起床，6:45吃早餐，骑自行车去学校(SunnySchool),8:00开始上课。2.你最喜欢的科目以及理由；3.简介课后参加的社团活动；4.与好友一起参与活动情况。个人感受5...要求：1.词数：至少60词(开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数);2.应包含表格中所有要点，可适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。参考词汇：subject科目；club社团；hearfrom...收到某人来信DearCharlie,Thanksforyouremail.Iamveryexcitedtosharemyschoollifewithyou.Bestregards,LiHua

答案解析部分广东省深圳市龙华清泉中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中测试英语试卷一、单词辨音。从下面每小题的三个选项中选出与音标内容相符的正确单词、短语或句子。(共5小题，每小题1分从下面每小题的三个选项中选出与音标内容相符的正确单词、短语或句子。1．/im'pru:v/A．interesting B．improve C．ice-cream2．/'gri:tiŋ/A．garden B．goodbye C．greeting3．/hæv'pikniks/A．havepicnics B．havefun C．haveclasses4．/teikkeaav/A．cryout B．thanksto C．takecareof5．/ailavmainju:sku:l/A．Ilovemynewschool.B．Ilovemynewfriend.C．Ilovemyoldschool.【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．C5．A【知识点】语音【解析】【点评】考查音标。注意熟记教材四会单词、短语的正确发音和拼写。1．A：interesting/'ɪntrəstɪŋ/有趣的；B：improve/ɪm'pru:v/改善，提高；C：ice-cream/'aɪskri:m/冰淇淋。根据音标/ɪm'pru:v/，可知是动词improve。故选B。2．A：garden/'gɑ:dn/花园；B：goodbye/gʊd'baɪ/再见；C：greeting/'gri:tiŋ/问候。根据音标/'gri:tiŋ/，可知是名词greeting。故选C。3．A：havepicnics/hæv'pɪknɪks/野餐；B：havefun/hævfʌn/玩得开心；C：haveclasses/hævklɑ:sɪz/上课。根据音标/hæv'pikniks/，可知是固定搭配havepicnics"野餐"。故选A。4．A：cryout/kraɪaʊt/大声呼喊；B：thanksto/θæŋkstuː/多亏，由于；C：takecareof/teikkeaav/照顾，照料。根据音标/teikkeaav/，可知是固定搭配takecareof"照顾"。故选C。5．A：Ilovemynewschool./aɪlʌvmaɪnjuːsku:l/我爱我的新学校；B：Ilovemynewfriend./aɪlʌvmaɪnjuːfrend/我爱我的新朋友；C：Ilovemyoldschool./aɪlʌvmaɪoʊldsku:l/我爱我的老学校。根据据音标/ailavmainju:sku:l/，可知是句子Ilovemynewschool."我爱我的新学校"。故选A。二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1.5分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项Whatisyourfavouritemovie?For6．intheUS,theiranswerisSonictheHedgehog2(《刺猬索尼克2》).The7．wonFavouriteMovieatthe2023USKids'ChoiceAwards(儿童选择奖).Inthestory.,Sonichasahappylife.Thebluehedgehog8．friendswithTails,ayellowfox.Withtwotails,Tailscan9．likeahelicopter.ButthebadguyDrRobotnik(蛋头博士)ishereagain.Thistime,he10．ahelper,Knuckles,aredechidna(针鼹)withsuperstrength(力量).SonicteamsupwithTailsandfightsback.Themovieis11．andrelaxing(轻松的).Manykidslikeitbecauseofthecharactersfunnyquote(引语)andjokes.Forexample,DrRobotnikintroducesKnucklestoSonic,12．,"Sonic,meetKnuckles.MynewBFFAE,best13．foreverandever."Doyousometimestalktoyourfriendswithshortforms(形式)likethis?Also,youcansee14．inSonic.Heisplayfulandmakesmistakessometimes.Butheis15．andalwaysstandsupforwhatisright.6．A．parents B．boys C．girls D．kids7．A．story B．movie C．book D．song8．A．becomes B．has C．catches D．rides9．A．run B．jump C．fly D．climb10．A．breaks B．brings C．kills D．likes11．A．fun B．strange C．happy D．sad12．A．telling B．eatking C．saying D．speaking13．A．classmate B．teacher C．player D．friend14．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything15．A．stupid B．brave C．young D．poor【答案】6．D；7．B；8．A；9．C；10．B；11．A；12．C；13．D；14．C；15．B【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了电影《刺猬索尼克2》。

【点评】考查完形填空。完形填空是一种需要不断练习和积累的题型。考生可以通过多做练习，熟悉各种题型和解题方法，提高自己的解题能力和速度。同时，也可以从练习中总结经验教训，不断完善自己的解题策略。6．句意：对于美国的孩子来说，他们的答案是《刺猬索尼克2》（SonictheHedgehog2）。A：parents/ˈpærənts/父母；B：boys男孩们；C：girls女孩们；D：kids孩子们。根据下文The2wonFavouriteMovieatthe2023USKids'ChoiceAwards(儿童选择奖).该电影荣获2023年美国儿童选择奖最受欢迎电影奖，可知是给孩子看的电影。故选D。7．句意：该电影荣获2023年美国儿童选择奖最受欢迎电影奖。A：story故事；B：movie电影；C：book书；D：song歌曲。根据FavouriteMovie最受欢迎电影奖，可知是一部电影。故选B。8．句意：蓝刺猬和黄狐狸Tails成了朋友。A：becomes变成；B：has有；C：catches抓住；D：rides骑。根据friendswithTails,ayellowfox，可知应是和黄狐狸Tails成为了朋友，应用动词三单形式becomes。故选A。9．句意：Tails有两条尾巴，可以像直升机一样飞行。A：run跑；B：jump跳；C：fly飞；D：climb爬。根据likeahelicopter，可知是像直升机一样飞行。故选C。10．句意：这一次，他带来了一个帮手Knuckles，一只拥有超强力量的红色针鼹。A：breaks打破；B：brings带来；C：kills杀死；D：likes喜欢。根据上文ButthebadguyDrRobotnik(蛋头博士)ishereagain.但坏蛋罗伯特尼克博士（DrRobotnik）又来了，可知此处应是表示：他带来了一个帮手Knuckles（对付坏蛋）。故选B。11．句意：这部电影既有趣又轻松。A：fun有趣的；B：strange奇怪的；C：happy快乐的；D：sad悲伤的。根据并列表语relaxing，可知应是有趣的。故选A。12．句意：例如，罗博特尼克博士在向索尼克介绍克努克尔斯时说：……A：telling告诉；B：eating吃；C：saying说（后接内容）；D：speaking说话（接语言）。根据下文"Sonic,meetKnuckles.MynewBFFAE,best8foreverandever."，可知是说的一句话，应用动词say。故选C。13．句意：我的新BFFAE，永远的好朋友。A：classmate同班同学；B：teacher老师；C：player运动员；D：friend朋友。根据下文Doyousometimestalktoyourfriendswithshortforms(形式)likethis?你有时会像这样用简短的形式（shortforms）与朋友交谈吗？可知此处是介绍好朋友。故选D。14．句意：此外，你还可以在索尼克身上看到一些东西。A：anything任何东西（用于否定句/疑问句）；B：nothing没有什么；C：something一些东西（用于肯定句）；D：everything每件事。根据下文Heisplayfulandmakesmistakessometimes.他很贪玩，有时也会犯错，可知应是可以在索尼克身上看到一些东西。故选C。15．句意：但他很勇敢，总是坚持正义。A：stupid愚蠢的；B：brave勇敢的；C：young年轻的；D：poor贫穷的。根据alwaysstandsupforwhatisright.总是坚持正义，可知是勇敢的。故选B。三、阅读理解，第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Herecomesautumn!Itisthethirdseasonoftheyear.InChina,autumnstartsinSeptember.Itisstillalittlewarm,butitgetscolderandcolder.Thedaysalsogetshorterandshorter.Theleavesonthetreesbegintoturnyellowandred.Theairisfresh.It'sagreatseasonforkidstoplayoutside.Whatdochildrendoinautumnindifferentcountries?InChina,studentsoftenhaveanautumnpicnic.Usually,theygooutintonature.Forexample,kidsinShenzhenliketogototheDonghuParktoplaygameswiththeirclassmates,likeskipping(跳绳)andplayingfootball.Japanesestudentsoftengohikingwiththeirparentsorclassmateswhentheleavesareredandyellow.Itisaperfectwaytogetexercise.Mountainclimbinginniceweatherisalsoagoodchoice.FormostchildrenintheUS,bikingisagoodautumnactivity.Takeamountainbikerideandyoucanfindnewroads.Playinginleafpiles(堆)ispopular(流行的),too.Kidsjumpontoaleafpile.Theyarehappytoseethecolourfulleavesflyallaround.Theyalsomakeleafrain.It'salotoffun.IntheUK,kidslovetocampoutsidewiththeirparents.Theymakefoodoverthefireandtellghost(鬼怪)stories.16．WhatisautumnlikeinChina?A．Theweatherisbecomingcolder.B．Nightsaregettingshorterandshorter.C．Alltheleavesonthetreesturngreen.D．Theweatherisgettingalotwarm.17．WhatdoChinesestudentslovedoinginautumn?1.Goingshoppingforpicnic2.goingoutintonature3.skipping4.skiingA．12 B．24 C．23 D．123418．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"perfect"mean?A．Funny. B．Great. C．New. D．Dificult.19．Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．KidsintheUSandtheUKenjoyhiking.B．ChildrenintheUSlovetotellghoststories.C．PlayinginleafpilesispopularwithAmericanchildren.D．KidsintheUKlikecampingoutsidewiththeirclassmates.20．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Havefuninautumn B．KidsloveautumnC．Kidsindifferentcountries D．Kidsfavoriteautumnactivities【答案】16．A17．C18．B19．C20．D【知识点】说明文；季节特征与生活；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了秋天的天气，以及不同国家的儿童秋天的活动。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在阅读过程中，要留意文章中的细节信息，如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些细节信息往往是回答问题的关键。16．细节理解题。根据第一段InChina,autumnstartsinSeptember.Itisstillalittlewarm,butitgetscolderandcolder.中国的秋天从九月开始。天气还有点热，但会越来越冷，可知秋天会越来越冷。故选A。17．细节理解题。根据第二段Usually,theygooutintonature.通常，他们会到大自然中去；kidsinShenzhenliketogototheDonghuParktoplaygameswiththeirclassmates,likeskipping(跳绳)andplayingfootball.深圳的孩子们喜欢到东湖公园和同学们一起玩游戏，比如跳绳和踢足球，可知23当选。故选C。18．词义猜测题。根据上文Japanesestudentsoftengohikingwiththeirparentsorclassmateswhentheleavesareredandyellow.日本学生经常在红叶和黄叶时与父母或同学一起去远足，可知这是一种很好的锻炼方式，perfect意为"很好的，完美的"，近义词为great。故选B。19．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段FormostchildrenintheUS,bikingisagoodautumnactivity.Takeamountainbikerideandyoucanfindnewroads.Playinginleafpiles(堆)ispopular(流行的),too.对于美国的大多数孩子来说，骑自行车是一项不错的秋季活动。骑山地车可以发现新的道路。在树叶堆里玩耍也很流行，可知美国儿童很喜欢在树叶堆里玩耍。故选C。20．标题选择题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了秋天的天气，以及不同国家的儿童秋天的活动，可知最佳标题应为：Kidsfavoriteautumnactivities孩子们最喜欢的秋季活动。故选D。阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项*YoungPeopleShareTheirIdeasonSchoolBullying(霸凌)*YinPeixin,13,MexicoInmyschool,teacherstrytostopbullying.Weoftentalkaboutwhybullyingisbad.Butbullyingstillhappens(发生).Bullies(霸凌者)maymeetwithparents,besuspended(停学),orleaveschool.Weshouldtrytostopit.ZhuYuhan,17,USInsomeschools,teachersdon'ttakebullyingseriously.Theythinkkidsarejust"playing",Luckily,atmyschool,bullyingisnotaproblem.Teacherswillwatchthealoneandquietstudents.TheschooluseswebsiteslikeSafe2Saytoreport(报道)bullying.YuanNingfei,17,UKIntheUK,bullyingisstillaconcern(担忧).In2023,oneinfourstudentssaidtheywerebullied.Mostschoolshaveplanstostopit.Atmyschool,someteacherslookafterandhelpvictims(受害者).SomeschoolswillholdanAnti-BullyingWeektohelpstudentsknowaboutbullying.LeeChulkyu,16,SouthKoreaInSouthKorea,schoolbullyingisnotascommon(常见)asonTV,butitisabigproblem.Bulliesmightnotgetintouniversitybecauseofwhattheydid.Tostopbullying,wecanfollowConfucius'(孔子)advice:"Treatothersasyouwanttobetreated(己所不欲，勿施于人)."Thismeanseveryoneshouldtrytomakesureallstudentsfeelsafeatschool.21．WhatdoteachersdoaboutbullyingatYinPeixin'sschool?A．Protectit. B．Reportit. C．Stopit D．Supportit.22．AtZhuYuhan'sschool,howdoteachershelpthealoneandquietstudents?A．Playwiththem. B．Watchthem.C．Talkwiththem. D．Leavethemalone.23．AtsomeschoolsintheUK,whendostudentslearnaboutbulling?A．Duringtheclasstime. B．Atschoollunchtime.C．InAnti-BullyingWeek. D．Inoneorfourweeks.24．WhymightsomebulliesinSouthKoreanotgetintouniversity?A．Becausetheyarelazy. B．Becausetheyarehurt.C．Becausetheybullyothers. D．Becausetheydon'tstudy.25．Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A．Bullyingisnotabigproblem.B．Teacherstonotseebullying.C．Teachersliketotalkaboutbullying.D．Schoolsstopbullyingindifferentways.【答案】21．C22．B23．C24．C25．D【知识点】教育类；说明文；学校生活；细节理解；文章大意【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了不同国家阻止校园霸凌的方法

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在阅读文章之前，先阅读题干和选项，了解问题的具体要求，以便在阅读过程中有针对性地寻找答案。21．细节理解题。根据表格第二行Weshouldtrytostopit.我们应该设法阻止它，可知做法是阻止。故选C。22．细节理解题。根据表格第三行Teacherswillwatchthealoneandquietstudents.，可知老师会看着独自安静的学生。故选B。23．细节理解题。根据表格第四行SomeschoolswillholdanAnti-BullyingWeektohelpstudentsknowaboutbullying.有些学校会举办反校园欺凌周，帮助学生了解校园欺凌，可知是举行反校园欺凌周。故选C。24．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行Bulliesmightnotgetintouniversitybecauseofwhattheydid.欺凌者可能会因为他们的所作所为而无法进入大学，可知欺凌者可能会因为欺凌别人而无法进入大学。故选C。25．主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了不同国家阻止校园霸凌的方法。故选D。四、阅读理解，第二节短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分请阅读下面的短文，从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Withthesameinterest,theywillbehappytojoinyourclub.B.Theleaderwillcallon(号召)members(成员)tomakerulesfortheclub.C.Wecandowhatweliketodointheclub.D.Ifyouwouldliketodothat,therearesomegoodsuggestions(建议)foryou.E.Then,youalsoneedateacherinyourclub.F.Itisbelievedthataclubcanmakeyourschoollifemorewonderful.HowtoStarthowtostrataclubIfyouandyourfriendsareinterestedinasubject,youmaywanttostartaclubaboutit.Bystartingaclub,youcanfindmorepeoplewholikethissubject.Youcanalsogetsomeexperienceandlearnsomethingfromit.Thatwillbehelpfulforyourfuture.26．First,youneedtofindsomepeoplewhohavethesameinterestasyou.27．Inthisway,it'seasiertokeeptheclubworkingwell.28．Theteacherwillencourage(鼓励)morestudentstojointheclub.Whenyouareintrouble,youcanasktheteacherforhelp.Whenthesethingsareready,youneedtochoosealeaderoftheclub.29．Doyouwanttojointhecluborcreateanewclub?It'suptoyou.30．【答案】26．D；27．A；28．E；29．B；30．F【知识点】说明文；校园文化【解析】【分析】大意：文章是关于如何成立俱乐部的建议。

选项意思：A.有了相同的兴趣，他们会很乐意加入你的俱乐部。

B.领导者将号召成员为俱乐部制定规则。

C.我们可以在俱乐部里做我们喜欢做的事。

D.如果你想这样做，有一些好的建议给你。

E.那么，你还需要在你的俱乐部里有一位老师。

F.相信俱乐部能让你的校园生活更加精彩。

【点评】考查阅读还原。注意阅读时，要注意文章的主旨句，通常位于段落的开头或结尾。主旨句有助于理解整个段落的核心内容。26．根据下文First,youneedtofindsomepeoplewhohavethesameinterestasyou.首先，你需要找到一些与你有相同兴趣的人，可知此处应是提出对应的建议：如果你想这样做，有一些好的建议给你。故选D。27．根据上文First,youneedtofindsomepeoplewhohavethesameinterestasyou.首先，你需要找到一些与你有相同兴趣的人，可知此处交代强调相同兴趣的原因：有了相同的兴趣，他们会很乐意加入你的俱乐部。故选A。28．根据下文Theteacherwillencourage(鼓励)morestudentstojointheclub.老师会鼓励更多的学生加入俱乐部，可知此处第二个建议应是和老师相关的：那么，你还需要在你的俱乐部里有一位老师。故选E。29．根据上文Whenthesethingsareready,youneedtochoosealeaderoftheclub.这些准备就绪后，您需要选出俱乐部的领导，可知此处指出原因需要领导的原因：领导者将号召成员为俱乐部制定规则。故选B。30．根据上文Doyouwanttojointhecluborcreateanewclub?It'suptoyou.您想加入俱乐部还是创建一个新的俱乐部？这取决于你，可知此处应是强调俱乐部的好处：相信社团能让你的校园生活更加精彩。故选F。五、阅读理解，第三节信息匹配。(共5小题，每小题2分下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个节气。请根据Lisa,Coco,LiLei,Lily,Sophia五人及他们的家人喜欢的活动，匹配恰当的节气。A.TheSpringEquinox(春分):Ithappens(发生)aroundMarch20.Peopleliketogooutside,enjoyflowersandflykites.B.Beginningofwinter:ItusuallycomesinearlyNovember.Peopleeatdumplingsandmuttonsoup.C.MajorCold:Itisthelastpartofthewinter.PeopleinBeijingusuallyeatricecake.PeopleinNanjingliketodrinksoup.D.MinorCold:Itmarks(标志)thestartofthecoldestdays.PeopleenjoyhotpotanddowinteractivitiesE.GrainRain(谷雨):ItbeginsonApril20.Peopleoftenpickfreshtealeavesonthatdayanddrinkteamadefromthem.F.GrainBuds(小满):ItstartsaroundMay21.Thisisagoodtimeforfishermentocatchfishandshrimps.31．LisaisfromIndia.SheisinterestedinChinesesolartermsandwantstolearnhowtomakedumplingsfromherChinesefriends.32．Coco'sparentsboughtfreshfishandshrimp.Theywanttocooktraditionalfood.33．Itisgettingwarmerandwarmer.Thefreshairandbeautifulflowersaresogood.LiLei'sfamilyplantoflykitesinthepark.34．Peoplesaythatdrinkingteaisgoodforyou.SoLily'sfamilywilldrinkteawiththeirfriends.35．Hoppotisgoodwhenitisverycold.Sophiaandherfamilywillgoskiingandmakesnowmen【答案】31．B32．F33．A34．E35．D【知识点】说明文；季节特征与生活；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗【解析】【分析】大意：A~F分别介绍了六个节气，以及Lisa,Coco,LiLei,Lily,Sophia五人及他们的家人喜欢的活动。

【点评】考查配对阅读。注意在文段中快速定位题干中的关键词，如人名、地名、数字等，有助于缩小搜索范围，快速找到答案。31．根据SheisinterestedinChinesesolartermsandwantstolearnhowtomakedumplingsfromherChinesefriends.她对中国的节气很感兴趣，想跟中国朋友学包饺子，可知B选项：Beginningofwinter:ItusuallycomesinearlyNovember.Peopleeatdumplingsandmuttonsoup.立冬：通常在11月初。人们吃饺子和羊肉汤，符合需求。故选B。32．根据Coco'sparentsboughtfreshfishandshrimp.Theywanttocooktraditionalfood.可可的父母买了新鲜的鱼和虾。他们想做传统美食，可知F选项：Thisisagoodtimeforfishermentocatchfishandshrimps.这是渔民捕捉鱼虾的好时机，符合需求。故选F。33．根据Thefreshairandbeautifulflowersaresogood.LiLei'sfamilyplantoflykitesinthepark.清新的空气和美丽的花朵是如此美好。李磊一家打算在公园里放风筝，可知A选项：Peopleliketogooutside,enjoyflowersandflykites.人们喜欢到户外赏花、放风筝，符合需求。故选A。34．根据Peoplesaythatdrinkingteaisgoodforyou.SoLily'sfamilywilldrinkteawiththeirfriends.人们都说喝茶对身体好。所以莉莉一家会和朋友一起喝茶，可知E选项：Peopleoftenpickfreshtealeavesonthatdayanddrinkteamadefromthem.人们通常在这一天采摘新鲜的茶叶，然后饮用用茶叶泡制的茶，符合需求。故选E。35．根据Sophiaandherfamilywillgoskiingandmakesnowmen索菲亚和家人将去滑雪和堆雪人，可知D选项：Peopleenjoyhotpotanddowinteractivities人们享受火锅，开展冬季活动，符合需求。故选D。六、语法填空。请选用括号中正确的单词或用括号中单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题，每小题1分36．一(When/Where)areyounow?—Iamatschool.【答案】Where【知识点】特殊疑问句；地点副词【解析】【分析】句意：——你现在在哪里？——我在学校。When什么时候/Where哪里，疑问副词。根据答语Iamatschool.我在学校，可知是询问在哪里，疑问词用where，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Where。

【点评】考查特殊疑问句。注意询问地点的时候，疑问词用where"在哪里"。37．LiHua(have)7classeseveryday,fourinthemorningand3intheafternoon.【答案】has【知识点】第三人称单数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯【解析】【分析】句意：李华每天有7节课，上午4节，下午3节。have有，动词。根据句意陈述事实，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语LiHua为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词三单形式has。故答案为：has。

【点评】考查动词三单形式。注意动词have"有"，三单形式has。38．Itishappy(be)ajuniorschoolstudentbecausetheschoollifeiscolourful.【答案】tobe【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；动词不定式；“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说……”【解析】【分析】句意：做一名初中生是幸福的，因为学校生活是多姿多彩的。be成为，动词。根据固定句式Itis+形容词+todosth."做某事是怎么样的"，可知应填动词不定式tobe，作真正的主语。故答案为：tobe。

【点评】考查动词不定式。注意固定句式Itis+形容词+todosth."做某事是怎么样的"。39．Mymother(always/seldom)goestothesupermarketonSundays.Shelovesshopping.【答案】always【知识点】频度副词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯【解析】【分析】句意：我母亲总是在周日去超市购物。她喜欢购物。always总是/seldom很少，频度副词。根据Shelovesshopping.她喜欢购物，可知应是总是在周日去超市购物，应用副词always。故答案为：always。

【点评】考查副词。注意首先查看选项两个频度副词意思，再根据语境选择合适的副词。40．Insummer,thesunoftenshinesbrightlyinthesky.Itisexcitingtoswimona(sun)day.【答案】sunny【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；形容词作定语置于名词前【解析】【分析】句意：夏天，天空中常常艳阳高照。在阳光明媚的日子里游泳是一件令人兴奋的事情。sun太阳，名词。根据空格后名词day，可知应填形容词形式sunny"晴朗的"，作定语。故答案为：sunny。

【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记形容词置于名词前，修饰名词作定语的用法。41．WangPingismybestfriend.Heisvery(help).WhenImeetdifficultmathsproblems.heoftenhelpsme.【答案】helpful【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征；形容词作表语【解析】【分析】句意：王平是我最好的朋友。他非常乐于助人。当我遇到数学难题时，他经常帮助我。help帮助，动词。根据be动词is"是"，可知应填形容词形式helpful"有帮助的"，作表语。故答案为：helpful。

【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记动词help"帮助"，